Files
MeshCore/src/helpers/nrf52/SerialEthernetInterface.cpp
T
Ryan Gregg 3c1a0941aa Fix POE boot failure on RAK4631 Ethernet builds
Drive WB_IO2 (slot power switch) HIGH via early constructor before the
Arduino framework initializes. Without this, the board brownouts on
POE-only power because the slot MOSFET isn't enabled early enough for
the RAK13800 POE module to deliver power to the baseboard.

Also remove the W5100S hardware reset pulse from Ethernet init — the
chip comes out of power-on reset cleanly, and toggling reset kills
the PHY link which breaks POE power delivery.
2026-03-20 17:56:04 -07:00

278 lines
7.9 KiB
C++

#include "SerialEthernetInterface.h"
#include "EthernetMac.h"
#include <SPI.h>
#include <EthernetUdp.h>
#define PIN_SPI1_MISO (29) // (0 + 29)
#define PIN_SPI1_MOSI (30) // (0 + 30)
#define PIN_SPI1_SCK (3) // (0 + 3)
SPIClass ETHERNET_SPI_PORT(NRF_SPIM1, PIN_SPI1_MISO, PIN_SPI1_SCK, PIN_SPI1_MOSI);
#define PIN_ETHERNET_POWER_EN WB_IO2 // output, high to enable
#define PIN_ETHERNET_RESET 21
#define PIN_ETHERNET_SS 26
#define RECV_STATE_IDLE 0
#define RECV_STATE_HDR_FOUND 1
#define RECV_STATE_LEN1_FOUND 2
#define RECV_STATE_LEN2_FOUND 3
bool SerialEthernetInterface::begin() {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ethernet initializing");
// WB_IO2 (power enable) is already driven HIGH by early constructor
// in RAK4631Board.cpp to support POE boot.
// Skip hardware reset — the W5100S comes out of power-on reset cleanly,
// and toggling reset kills the PHY link which breaks POE power.
#ifdef PIN_ETHERNET_RESET
pinMode(PIN_ETHERNET_RESET, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(PIN_ETHERNET_RESET, HIGH);
#endif
uint8_t mac[6];
generateEthernetMac(mac);
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN(
"Ethernet MAC: %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",
mac[0],
mac[1],
mac[2],
mac[3],
mac[4],
mac[5]);
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Init");
ETHERNET_SPI_PORT.begin();
Ethernet.init(ETHERNET_SPI_PORT, PIN_ETHERNET_SS);
// Use static IP if build flags are defined, otherwise DHCP
#if defined(ETHERNET_STATIC_IP) && defined(ETHERNET_STATIC_GATEWAY) && defined(ETHERNET_STATIC_SUBNET) && defined(ETHERNET_STATIC_DNS)
IPAddress ip(ETHERNET_STATIC_IP);
IPAddress gateway(ETHERNET_STATIC_GATEWAY);
IPAddress subnet(ETHERNET_STATIC_SUBNET);
IPAddress dns(ETHERNET_STATIC_DNS);
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, dns, gateway, subnet);
#else
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Begin");
if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Begin failed.");
// DHCP failed -- let's figure out why
if (Ethernet.hardwareStatus() == EthernetNoHardware) // Check for Ethernet hardware present.
{
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ethernet hardware not found.");
return false;
}
if (Ethernet.linkStatus() == LinkOFF) // No physical connection
{
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ethernet cable not connected.");
return false;
}
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ethernet: DHCP failed for unknown reason.");
return false;
}
#endif
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ethernet begin complete");
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINT_IP("IP", Ethernet.localIP());
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINT_IP("Subnet", Ethernet.subnetMask());
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINT_IP("Gateway", Ethernet.gatewayIP());
server.begin(); // start listening for clients
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ethernet: listening on TCP port: %d", ETHERNET_TCP_PORT);
return true;
}
void SerialEthernetInterface::enable() {
if (_isEnabled) return;
_isEnabled = true;
clearBuffers();
}
void SerialEthernetInterface::disable() {
_isEnabled = false;
}
size_t SerialEthernetInterface::writeFrame(const uint8_t src[], size_t len) {
if (len > MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeFrame(), frame too big, len=%d\n", len);
return 0;
}
if (deviceConnected && len > 0) {
if (send_queue_len >= FRAME_QUEUE_SIZE) {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeFrame(), send_queue is full!");
return 0;
}
send_queue[send_queue_len].len = len; // add to send queue
memcpy(send_queue[send_queue_len].buf, src, len);
send_queue_len++;
return len;
}
return 0;
}
bool SerialEthernetInterface::isWriteBusy() const {
return false;
}
size_t SerialEthernetInterface::checkRecvFrame(uint8_t dest[]) {
// check if new client connected; new connections replace existing ones
auto newClient = server.available();
if (newClient) {
IPAddress new_ip = newClient.remoteIP();
uint16_t new_port = newClient.remotePort();
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN(
"New client available %u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
new_ip[0],
new_ip[1],
new_ip[2],
new_ip[3],
new_port);
if (client && client.connected()) {
IPAddress cur_ip = client.remoteIP();
uint16_t cur_port = client.remotePort();
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN(
"Current client %u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
cur_ip[0],
cur_ip[1],
cur_ip[2],
cur_ip[3],
cur_port);
if (cur_ip == new_ip && cur_port == new_port) {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Ignoring duplicate client");
newClient.stop();
return 0;
}
}
deviceConnected = false;
if (client) {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Closing previous client");
client.stop();
}
_state = RECV_STATE_IDLE;
_frame_len = 0;
_rx_len = 0;
client = newClient;
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Switched to new client");
}
if (client.connected()) {
if (!deviceConnected) {
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN(
"Got connection %u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
client.remoteIP()[0],
client.remoteIP()[1],
client.remoteIP()[2],
client.remoteIP()[3],
client.remotePort());
deviceConnected = true;
}
} else {
if (deviceConnected) {
deviceConnected = false;
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Disconnected");
}
}
if (deviceConnected) {
if (send_queue_len > 0) { // first, check send queue
_last_write = millis();
int len = send_queue[0].len;
#if ETHERNET_RAW_LINE
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("TX line len=%d", len);
client.write(send_queue[0].buf, len);
client.write("\r\n", 2);
#else
uint8_t pkt[3+len]; // use same header as serial interface so client can delimit frames
pkt[0] = '>';
pkt[1] = (len & 0xFF); // LSB
pkt[2] = (len >> 8); // MSB
memcpy(&pkt[3], send_queue[0].buf, send_queue[0].len);
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Sending frame len=%d", len);
#if ETHERNET_DEBUG_LOGGING && ARDUINO
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("TX frame len=%d", len);
#endif
client.write(pkt, 3 + len);
#endif
send_queue_len--;
for (int i = 0; i < send_queue_len; i++) { // delete top item from queue
send_queue[i] = send_queue[i + 1];
}
} else {
while (client.available()) {
int c = client.read();
if (c < 0) break;
#if ETHERNET_RAW_LINE
if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') {
if (_rx_len == 0) {
continue;
}
uint16_t out_len = _rx_len;
if (out_len > MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
out_len = MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
}
memcpy(dest, _rx_buf, out_len);
_rx_len = 0;
return out_len;
}
if (_rx_len < MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
_rx_buf[_rx_len] = (uint8_t)c;
_rx_len++;
}
#else
switch (_state) {
case RECV_STATE_IDLE:
if (c == '<') {
_state = RECV_STATE_HDR_FOUND;
}
break;
case RECV_STATE_HDR_FOUND:
_frame_len = (uint8_t)c;
_state = RECV_STATE_LEN1_FOUND;
break;
case RECV_STATE_LEN1_FOUND:
_frame_len |= ((uint16_t)c) << 8;
_rx_len = 0;
_state = _frame_len > 0 ? RECV_STATE_LEN2_FOUND : RECV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
default:
if (_rx_len < MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
_rx_buf[_rx_len] = (uint8_t)c;
}
_rx_len++;
if (_rx_len >= _frame_len) {
if (_frame_len > MAX_FRAME_SIZE) {
_frame_len = MAX_FRAME_SIZE;
}
#if ETHERNET_DEBUG_LOGGING && ARDUINO
ETHERNET_DEBUG_PRINTLN("RX frame len=%d", _frame_len);
#endif
memcpy(dest, _rx_buf, _frame_len);
_state = RECV_STATE_IDLE;
return _frame_len;
}
}
#endif
}
}
}
return 0;
}
bool SerialEthernetInterface::isConnected() const {
return deviceConnected;
}
void SerialEthernetInterface::loop() {
Ethernet.maintain();
}