feat(tasks): background task runtime, generic task_* control tools, bash/subagent producers
One shared ctx.tasks registry (branded <kind>-N ids, owner-fenced read/kill/wait/list, attachSurface misconfiguration fence, reported-flag notice dedup, atomic register) + dsh-tool-tasks (task_output/task_list/ task_kill, completion-notice injection, background prompt habit). Producers opt in via their own enableRunInBackground config: bash (stream kind; seam slimmed to resolve/run/start returning a BashProcess handle, bash_output/bash_kill deleted) and subagent (final-output kind; done settles after run.dispose()). Owner disposal drains tasks through the new awaited ctx.agents.onCleanup seam in the loop's disposal chain. Both RFCs moved to implemented/; docs, catalogs, snapshots re-pinned.
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@@ -1,31 +1,36 @@
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/**
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* The bash executor seam (`ctx.bash`): an abstract service defining WHAT a
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* bash backend does — run commands, manage background tasks — without saying
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* HOW. Implementations subclass {@link BashExecutor} and register themselves
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* as the `bash` service; `@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local` (local subprocesses)
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* is the first. Future implementations swap in sandboxes, containers, or
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* remote exec servers without touching the tool schemas that consume them
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* (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-bash`).
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* bash backend does — run foreground commands, start background processes —
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* without saying HOW. Implementations subclass {@link BashExecutor} and
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* register themselves as the `bash` service; `@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local`
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* (local subprocesses) is the first. Future implementations swap in
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* sandboxes, containers, or remote exec servers without touching the tool
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* schemas that consume them (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-bash`).
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*
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* The split mirrors the LLM seam (`LlmService`/`LlmAdapter`) and the
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* surveyed agents: pi hides execution behind a `BashOperations` interface
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* (local shell / SSH / VM backends), Codex behind an exec-server protocol.
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*
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* The seam is deliberately TASK-FREE: `start()` hands back a
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* {@link BashProcess} handle (incremental reads, kill, a quiescence promise)
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* and nothing else. Task ids, owner isolation, polling tools, and completion
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* notices are the generic `ctx.tasks` runtime's job (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tasks`)
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* — the tool layer adapts the handle into a task registration. This keeps a
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* remote/sandbox executor free of any session or registry dependency.
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*
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* @module @deepseek-ai/dsh-bash
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*/
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import { Context, Service } from 'cordis'
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import type { BashExecRequest, BashExecSpec, BashRunResult, BashTask, BashTaskId, BashTaskListener, BashTaskRead, OwnerToken } from './types.ts'
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import type { BashExecRequest, BashExecSpec, BashProcess, BashRunResult } from './types.ts'
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export { BashTaskId, OwnerToken } from './types.ts'
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export type {
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BashExecRequest,
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BashExecSpec,
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BashProcess,
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BashProcessRead,
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BashProcessStatus,
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BashRunResult,
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BashTask,
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BashTaskListener,
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BashTaskRead,
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BashTaskStatus,
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CollectedOutput,
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} from './types.ts'
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@@ -47,27 +52,19 @@ declare module 'cordis' {
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* abort kills RESOLVE with a descriptive {@link BashRunResult} — reporting
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* a failed command is the tool layer's job, not an exception.
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* - {@link start} returns immediately; no timeout applies to background
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* tasks (callers stop them via {@link kill} or the spec's AbortSignal).
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* Completion must fire the {@link onTaskDone} listeners exactly once per
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* task, and must NOT fire after the service is disposed.
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* - {@link readOutput} is incremental: consecutive reads never re-deliver
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* output. Implementations bound their buffers; reads that lost data flag
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* `lossy` and point at full-stream spill files when available.
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* - Disposal kills every running task and awaits their exit (no orphan
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* processes survive `fiber.dispose()`).
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* processes (callers stop them via {@link BashProcess.kill} or the spec's
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* AbortSignal). The handle's `done` settles at process close and never
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* rejects (a spawn failure settles as `killed` with the error readable on
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* stderr).
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* - {@link BashProcess.readOutput} is incremental: consecutive reads never
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* re-deliver output. Implementations bound their buffers; reads that lost
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* data flag `lossy` and point at full-stream spill files when available.
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* - Disposal kills every running background process and awaits their exit
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* (no orphan processes survive `fiber.dispose()`).
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*/
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export abstract class BashExecutor extends Service {
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private listeners = new Set<BashTaskListener>()
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private listenersClosed = false
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constructor(ctx: Context) {
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super(ctx, 'bash')
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ctx.effect(() => () => {
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// Close the listener registry before subclass teardown so late task
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// completions (e.g. from kills issued during dispose) stay silent.
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this.listenersClosed = true
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this.listeners.clear()
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}, 'bash listener teardown')
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}
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/**
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@@ -92,86 +89,11 @@ export abstract class BashExecutor extends Service {
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abstract run(spec: BashExecSpec): Promise<BashRunResult>
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/**
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* Start a background task and return its handle immediately.
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* Start a background process and return its handle immediately.
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* @param spec - a resolved spec from {@link resolve}, never a raw request.
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* @returns the live task handle; completion fires {@link onTaskDone}.
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* @returns the live process handle (reads, kill, quiescence promise).
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*/
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abstract start(spec: BashExecSpec): BashTask
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/**
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* Look up a background task by id.
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* @param id - the task id to look up.
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* @returns the tracked task, or undefined for an id this executor never issued.
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*/
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abstract get(id: BashTaskId): BashTask | undefined
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/**
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* The opaque OWNER token recorded for a background task at {@link start}
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* (from the {@link BashExecSpec}'s `owner`), or `undefined` for an unknown id
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* OR a known-but-ownerless task. The executor stores and returns the token
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* verbatim — it never interprets it; the access POLICY (who may read/kill a
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* task) lives in the consumer (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-bash`), which compares
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* `ownerOf(id)` to the caller's token. Collapsing unknown-id and
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* known-but-unowned into the same `undefined` is fine: the consumer's access
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* gate treats `undefined` as "open", and a genuinely unknown id then fails
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* loudly at the subsequent {@link readOutput}/{@link kill} ("unknown task").
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* Storing ownership in the executor (disposed with ITS fiber) — not in the
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* tool plugin — is what makes ownership survive a `tool-bash` HMR reload.
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* @param id - the background task id to look up ownership for.
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* @returns the token recorded at start, verbatim; undefined for an unknown
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* id or a known-but-ownerless task.
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*/
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abstract ownerOf(id: BashTaskId): OwnerToken | undefined
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/**
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* All tracked background tasks (insertion order).
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* @returns every task this executor started, running or finished.
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*/
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abstract list(): BashTask[]
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/**
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* Read output produced since the previous read. Throws for unknown ids.
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* @param id - the task to read from.
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* @returns the incremental read; consecutive reads never re-deliver output.
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*/
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abstract readOutput(id: BashTaskId): BashTaskRead
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/**
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* Kill a running background task. Returns false when it had already
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* finished (no-op). Throws for unknown ids.
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* @param id - the task to kill.
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* @returns true when this call killed it, false when it had already finished.
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*/
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abstract kill(id: BashTaskId): boolean
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/**
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* Register a background-task completion listener (disposed with the
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* calling fiber). Listeners never fire after this service is disposed.
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* @param listener - called exactly once per task completion.
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* @returns the disposer that unregisters the listener.
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*/
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onTaskDone(listener: BashTaskListener): () => void {
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const dispose = this.ctx.effect(() => {
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this.listeners.add(listener)
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return () => this.listeners.delete(listener)
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}, 'bash.onTaskDone()')
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return () => void dispose()
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}
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/** For implementations: notify listeners that `task` completed. Listener
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* exceptions are contained (logged) — one bad listener must not reject
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* `BashTask.done` or starve the listeners after it. */
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protected notifyTaskDone(task: BashTask): void {
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if (this.listenersClosed) return
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for (const listener of this.listeners) {
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try {
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listener(task)
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} catch (error: unknown) {
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// Listener bugs are reported, never propagated into task.done.
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console.error('bash onTaskDone listener threw:', error)
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}
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}
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}
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abstract start(spec: BashExecSpec): BashProcess
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}
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export default BashExecutor
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@@ -3,43 +3,15 @@
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* service lives in `./index.ts`, implementations in sibling packages
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* (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local` first).
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*
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* Background TASK semantics (ids, ownership, polling protocol, completion
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* listeners) deliberately do NOT live here: the seam starts a background
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* PROCESS and returns a {@link BashProcess} handle; the caller (the tool
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* layer) registers that handle with the generic `ctx.tasks` runtime
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* (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tasks`), which owns everything task-shaped.
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*
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* @module dsh-bash/types
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*/
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import type { Branded } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-brand'
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/** Identifies one background task within an executor (generated `bash-N`). */
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export type BashTaskId = Branded<'BashTaskId'>
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/**
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* Brand a string as a {@link BashTaskId}.
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* @param id - the raw task-id string (the executor generates `bash-N`).
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* @returns the same string, branded; no validation is performed.
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*/
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export function BashTaskId(id: string): BashTaskId {
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return id as BashTaskId
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}
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/**
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* A background task's opaque isolation key — the CONSUMER's owner identity, not
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* the bash seam's. The executor stores and returns it verbatim and never
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* interprets it; the access policy lives in the consumer (`dsh-tool-bash`),
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* which is the single boundary that casts its own id vocabulary into one. A
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* DISTINCT brand (not a `SessionId` alias) keeps the seam decoupled — a
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* sandboxed/remote executor inherits no session dependency.
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*/
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export type OwnerToken = Branded<'OwnerToken'>
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/**
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* Brand a string as an {@link OwnerToken}. Only the consuming boundary
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* (`dsh-tool-bash`) should cast its own id vocabulary in — see the type's doc.
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* @param id - the consumer's raw owner identity (the tool layer passes the owning agent's session id).
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* @returns the same string, branded; no validation is performed.
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*/
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export function OwnerToken(id: string): OwnerToken {
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return id as OwnerToken
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}
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/**
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* A caller's execution REQUEST: `workdir` and `timeoutMs` are optional and
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* filled by {@link BashExecutor.resolve} from the implementation's config.
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@@ -72,15 +44,6 @@ export interface BashExecRequest {
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* uses shell syntax like `FOO=bar cmd`).
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*/
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env?: Record<string, string> | undefined
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/**
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* Opaque OWNER token for a background task — the consumer's isolation key
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* (the tool layer passes the owning agent's `session.header.id`). The
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* executor stores it on the task and exposes it via {@link BashExecutor.ownerOf};
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* the executor itself NEVER interprets it (no access policy lives in the
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* seam — that is the consumer's job). Absent for foreground runs and for an
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* ownerless background start (a non-agent caller).
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*/
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owner?: OwnerToken | undefined
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}
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/**
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@@ -88,7 +51,7 @@ export interface BashExecRequest {
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* {@link BashExecutor.start} act on. `workdir` and `timeoutMs` are REQUIRED:
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* defaulting and capping already happened in {@link BashExecutor.resolve}, so
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* the executor never hides a `?? config` fallback (explicit > implicit). For
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* background tasks, `start()` ignores `timeoutMs` (background runs have no
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* background processes, `start()` ignores `timeoutMs` (background runs have no
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* timeout) — the field is still required because the type is shared.
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*/
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export interface BashExecSpec {
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@@ -99,10 +62,10 @@ export interface BashExecSpec {
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signal?: AbortSignal | undefined
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/**
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* Bytes to write to the command's stdin (then close it), carried through
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* verbatim from {@link BashExecRequest.stdin}. OPTIONAL on the resolved spec
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* (unlike `owner`): it has no config default, so a missing one means "no
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* stdin" — the safe, ordinary case — not a silent footgun, so it stays a
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* plain optional rather than required-but-nullable (see the request field).
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* verbatim from {@link BashExecRequest.stdin}. OPTIONAL on the resolved spec:
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* it has no config default, so a missing one means "no stdin" — the safe,
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* ordinary case — not a silent footgun, so it stays a plain optional rather
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* than required-but-nullable (see the request field).
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*/
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stdin?: string | undefined
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/**
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@@ -113,15 +76,6 @@ export interface BashExecSpec {
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* config default, absent means "no extra env".
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*/
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env?: Record<string, string> | undefined
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/**
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* Opaque owner token, REQUIRED-but-nullable (mirrors `workdir`/`timeoutMs`
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* being required on the resolved spec): {@link BashExecutor.resolve} carries
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* the request's `owner` through, defaulting a missing one to `undefined`. A
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* required field makes a forgotten owner a VISIBLE `undefined` rather than a
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* silently-absent property that yields an unowned (cross-session-readable)
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* task. `start()` stores it; `run()` (foreground) ignores it.
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*/
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owner: OwnerToken | undefined
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}
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/** One captured stream: the (possibly truncated) text plus recovery info. */
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@@ -150,25 +104,11 @@ export interface BashRunResult {
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stderr: CollectedOutput
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}
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/** Lifecycle of a background task. */
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export type BashTaskStatus = 'running' | 'completed' | 'killed'
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/** Lifecycle of a background process. */
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export type BashProcessStatus = 'running' | 'completed' | 'killed'
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/** A tracked background task handle. */
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export interface BashTask {
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readonly id: BashTaskId
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readonly command: string
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status: BashTaskStatus
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/** Exit code once finished (null = killed by signal / still running). */
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exitCode: number | null
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/** Terminating signal name, when signal-killed. */
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signal: NodeJS.Signals | null
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/** Resolves when the underlying process closes (never rejects). */
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readonly done: Promise<void>
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}
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/** One incremental {@link BashExecutor.readOutput} read. */
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export interface BashTaskRead {
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task: BashTask
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/** One incremental {@link BashProcess.readOutput} read. */
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export interface BashProcessRead {
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/** Output produced since the previous read (stderr in a marked section). */
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delta: string
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/** True when truncation dropped unread bytes the delta cannot include. */
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@@ -179,5 +119,34 @@ export interface BashTaskRead {
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stderrSpillPath?: string
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}
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/** Completion callback for background tasks. */
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export type BashTaskListener = (task: BashTask) => void
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/**
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* A live background process handle, returned by {@link BashExecutor.start}.
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* The HANDLE is the only access path (no executor-level id lookup): the
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* caller holds it, adapts it into a `ctx.tasks` registration, or drops it.
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* Reads stay valid after the process exits (the remaining buffered output is
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* still consumable); the executor's own disposal kills every running process
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* and awaits {@link done}.
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*/
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export interface BashProcess {
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/** The command line this process runs. */
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readonly command: string
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/** Process lifecycle state (settled exactly once). */
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status: BashProcessStatus
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/** Exit code once finished (null = killed by signal / still running). */
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exitCode: number | null
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/** Terminating signal name, when signal-killed. */
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signal: NodeJS.Signals | null
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/** Resolves when the underlying process closes (never rejects — a spawn failure settles as `killed` with the error on stderr). */
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readonly done: Promise<void>
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/**
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* Read output produced since the previous read (consuming — consecutive
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* reads never re-deliver). Reads that lost data flag `lossy` and point at
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* full-stream spill files when available.
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*/
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readOutput(): BashProcessRead
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/**
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* Kill the process group. Returns false when it had already finished
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* (no-op); idempotent.
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*/
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kill(): boolean
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}
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