Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into cross-family-fs-sandbox
# Conflicts: # .agents/notes/implemented/feature/2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.i18n.yaml # .agents/notes/implemented/feature/2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md # .agents/notes/implemented/feature/2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.zh.md # docs/capability-seams.md # docs/cordis-catalog/events.md # docs/cordis-catalog/services.md # docs/event-producer-consumer.md # docs/module-graph.md # docs/persistence-catalog.md # docs/rfc/INDEX.md # examples/acp-agent/README.md # examples/acp-agent/fs.cordis.snapshot.yml # examples/acp-agent/fs.cordis.yml # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/escalation-approved/session.jsonl # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/escalation-rejected/session.jsonl # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/hook-cc-pretool-ask/session.jsonl # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/permission-switching/session.jsonl # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/workspace-context/system-prompt.expected.md # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/workspace-context/tool-schemas.expected.json # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/workspace-edit/system-prompt.expected.md # examples/acp-agent/tests/snapshots/workspace-edit/tool-schemas.expected.json # packages/bash/bash/src/index.ts # packages/bash/tool-bash/package.json # packages/bash/tool-bash/src/index.ts # packages/bash/tool-bash/tests/tools.spec.ts # packages/cordis/tool-cordis/src/api-catalog.ts # packages/fs/README.md # packages/fs/tool-fs/src/edit.ts # packages/fs/tool-fs/src/write.ts # packages/sandbox/README.md # pnpm-lock.yaml
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# Agent Note: Agent Client Protocol (ACP) support — drive the coding agent from external editors
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Status: implemented
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## Problem
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The harness originally exposed agents only through a readline loop. That surface could carry text, but it gave an editor no structured way to create or resume sessions, correlate prompt completion, stream reasoning and tool activity, render tool-specific UI, ask for permission, or cancel one conversation without disturbing another. ACP defines those interactions as JSON-RPC over stdio, and Zed is the target client used to make concrete compatibility decisions.
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The bridge must preserve the harness's existing ownership boundaries. It cannot depend on the concrete agent loop, bypass the tool registry, execute shell commands in the editor, or invent a second source of session truth. stdout is also the protocol transport, so any accidental log output corrupts the connection.
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## Decision
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`@deepseek-ai/dsh-acp` is a UI/client-driver plugin under `packages/ui/acp`. It uses `@agentclientprotocol/sdk`'s `AgentSideConnection` over stdin/stdout and programs only interface services: the agent create/resume factory, session persistence, tool registry, user interaction, and optional approval/bash capabilities. It does not change the agent loop and is not a capability-seam implementation.
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The bridge implements the following stable session path:
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- `initialize` negotiates the protocol version, advertises text plus `resource_link` prompts, and advertises `loadSession`.
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- `session/new` validates an absolute `cwd`, stores it in `SessionHeader`, creates an agent through `ctx.agents`, and returns any composition-backed config options.
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- `session/load` validates the requested cwd against persisted metadata before constructing an agent, reserves the id across the asynchronous resume, replays user/assistant/tool events as ACP updates, and reports the resumed config-option fold.
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- `session/prompt` accepts text and resource links, rejects unsupported or empty content, allows one in-flight prompt per session, and settles against that prompt's owning `turn/end`. An error turn rejects the RPC; other closed turn reasons map through a total ACP stop-reason codec.
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- `session/cancel` calls the queue-aware agent cancel path and settles only the addressed session's prompt.
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Tool-call presentation remains tool-owned. A tool's `presentCall` and `presentResult` return the `generic`, `terminal`, or `diff` render-intent variants; the bridge switches on that union and maps it to ACP. Presenter-less tools receive a generic fallback. Bash terminal cards use Zed's capability-gated `_meta.terminal_info`, `_meta.terminal_output`, and `_meta.terminal_exit` convention; the harness still executes the command through `ctx.bash`, preserving sandbox, environment scrub, ownership, and cwd. Clients without that extension receive ordinary text content. Filesystem tools provide diff cards and file locations without hard-coded tool-name branches in the bridge.
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Permission handling is an answerer on the [user-approval seam](2026-07-06-approval-seam.md), not an ask-every-tool policy in ACP. An `approval/request` for a bridge-owned agent with a call id becomes `session/request_permission` on that agent's editor session, with one-shot allow/reject choices. Foreign or call-less requests delegate; a missing or failed answerer remains fail-closed. The plugin that asks—such as a pre-execute policy or bash escalation—owns the decision to ask.
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When `ctx.permission` is composed, the bridge exposes one `permission` select from the deployment's preset table. The shipped `workspace-write` and `danger-full-access` presets each bundle a sandbox mode with an approval policy; unmatched effective knobs produce the switch-away-only `custom` state. `session/set_config_option` validates through `PermissionService.set()` and writes both owning knob events. A switch during an open turn appends immediately; an idle switch is overlaid in responses and anchored at the next `agent/prompt-submit`, before request assembly. Until then it is memory-only, so a crash restores the durable fold. ACP session modes are not modeled because config options are the forward protocol surface; `AcpConfig.model` remains connection-wide.
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The bridge also provides the ACP-backed `UserInteractionProvider`: `ask_user_question` requests become form elicitations on the owning session. Select, multi-select, option descriptions, and custom-answer override semantics are preserved.
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Lifecycle ownership is explicit. The bridge holds an `AgentHandle` per live session. Disconnect and Cordis disposal cancel pending prompts, dispose every handle in parallel, await loop quiescence and persistence flush, and then remove the records. Stream notification failures are contained so a vanished client cannot corrupt an agent turn. The ACP app composition loads no stdout logger; a test guards stdout as framed JSON-RPC only.
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The precise supported and deferred protocol rows live in [`packages/ui/acp/acp-feature-support.md`](../../../../packages/ui/acp/acp-feature-support.md); the package README is the operational contract.
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## Alternatives considered
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**A prepended `tools/execute` listener that asks on every ACP-owned call** — rejected. It would hard-code permission policy into the UI bridge, ask even when no policy requires it, and could not serve approval requests that arise after execution begins. The shared user-approval seam keeps mechanism, asking policy, and UI answerer separate.
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**Inject the concrete `agentLoop`** — rejected. Agent creation, resume, idle observation, and disposal are interface-level ownership operations on `dsh-agent`; a UI plugin does not need a dependency-rule exception.
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**Execute bash through ACP `terminal/*`** — rejected. That would move execution outside the harness and bypass its sandbox, credential scrub, task ownership, cwd resolution, and session log. Terminal metadata is presentation only.
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**Represent permission presets as ACP session modes** — rejected. The deployment-defined preset is already one config-option select, while session modes are the legacy surface slated for removal in ACP v2.
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**Hijack stdout defensively** — rejected. Process-wide monkey-patching is outside Cordis effect ownership and races the protocol transport. The app composition owns stdout purity.
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## Consequences
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Editors can create, load, prompt, cancel, render, ask, and reconfigure multiple harness sessions over one ACP connection without a loop-specific dependency. The session event log remains the durable source for replay, prompt settlement, cwd, and per-session configuration. Tool presentation and human-answer channels remain extensible plugin contracts instead of ACP-specific behavior.
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The bridge deliberately does not implement session list/delete/resume/close capabilities, MCP passthrough, additional directories, image/audio/embedded-resource prompts, plans, slash commands, usage updates, editor filesystem delegation, or the ACP terminal execution sub-protocol. Runtime model selection was added later through standard session config options by the [LLM catalog and ACP selection Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-15-llm-model-catalog-and-acp-selection.md).
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An idle config selection is truthful in the live response but not durable until the next `agent/prompt-submit` anchors it inside the open turn. Crashing before that boundary loses the pending selection; this is the cost of keeping session events turn-enclosed and replay-safe.
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## Verification
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The ACP suites cover the in-memory protocol codec, create/load replay, exact prompt settlement, cancellation races, unsupported content, tool presentation, terminal capability fallback, permission outcome mapping, config-option validation and persistence, multi-session isolation, disconnect/disposal quiescence, and HMR cleanup. Snapshot and built-bin tests exercise the app composition, while the real-API e2e self-skips without a key.
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# Agent Note: Multiplex concurrent ACP sessions over one connection
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Status: implemented
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## Problem
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An ACP editor can keep several conversations alive over one agent subprocess. A single-active-session bridge would force extra processes and would not match Zed's client model, which tracks multiple session ids and concurrent loads. Multiplexing introduces isolation risks: events, prompt completion, cancellation, permission prompts, config selections, and predictable background-task ids must never cross session boundaries.
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## Decision
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The ACP bridge stores live sessions in `Map<SessionId, SessionRecord>`. Agent-scoped callbacks use `ownedRecord`: look up `agent.session.id` in that forward map and accept the record only when it owns the exact agent object, so a foreign same-id object cannot claim the session. A record owns its agent handle, in-flight prompt, live tool-call presentation state, pending idle config switches, session cwd, and client capability snapshot. A separate loading-id set reserves each id before asynchronous resume so two pipelined loads cannot construct duplicate agents; distinct ids may load concurrently.
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Every `session/event` and `agent/status` callback resolves the owning record before sending or settling anything. Each session permits one in-flight prompt independently. The prompt records a log watermark, captures its own `turn/start`, and settles only on the matching `turn/end`; a late end from a cancelled prior turn cannot resolve a newer prompt. `session/cancel` addresses one record and calls only that agent's queue-aware cancel path.
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Permission ownership uses the same exact-agent check against the forward map. The ACP `approval/request` answerer prompts only the editor session that owns the requesting agent and delegates foreign requests. User-interaction elicitations likewise route by agent ownership. Per-session sandbox and approval config values fold only that session's events, with pending idle switches stored on that record until the next turn anchors them.
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Background bash tasks carry an opaque owner token equal to the owning session id. `bash_output` and `bash_kill` compare the caller's token with the executor's task ownership before reading or killing; a predictable task id alone grants no access. Ownership is stored with the executor task, so a tool plugin reload does not erase it.
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Connection teardown clears the live map, settles each pending prompt as cancelled, and disposes all `AgentHandle`s in parallel. Each handle stops and awaits its loop, flushes the session while attached, unregisters the agent, and removes the session. Teardown is memoized and shared by client disconnect and plugin disposal.
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## Alternatives considered
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**One live session per connection** — rejected. It adds process overhead and contradicts the target client's multi-session shape without removing multiplexing needs from the editor.
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**A per-session `ctx.extend()`** — rejected. A child context does not by itself create a child plugin fiber, so listeners would still belong to the bridge fiber. The implemented bridge instead uses global listeners with explicit O(1) demultiplexing and per-session owned records; agent lifecycle is owned by `AgentHandle`.
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**Agent object identity as bash-task ownership** — rejected. A resumed or replaced agent object may legitimately represent the same durable session. The opaque session token is the cross-boundary identity that should survive plugin reloads.
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## Consequences
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N sessions can stream, prompt, request permission, switch config, and run background tasks concurrently without interleaving or cross-settling. A cancel or dispose in one session does not affect its neighbors. The bridge pays for explicit maps and isolation tests, but it does not add one listener set per session and therefore avoids listener fan-out during long-lived connections.
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The bridge still exposes no protocol method to close one live session independently. Today records leave together on connection teardown; session close/resume lifecycle capabilities remain deferred in the ACP feature checklist.
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## Verification
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The multi-session suite drives concurrent sessions through interleaved updates, independent in-flight prompts, targeted cancellation, same-id and distinct-id load races, permission routing, config isolation, and teardown. Tool-bash tests prove one session cannot read or kill another session's background task.
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# Agent Note: Code Mode — the model writes TypeScript against the tool registry
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Status: implemented
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## Problem
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In the registry's native presentation, the agent loop advertises every visible capability as a JSON-schema function definition. `ToolRegistry` contributes its schemas to the system-prompt assembly, the assembly's `tools` land on the wire (and in the logged request header), the model invokes one `tool-call` block per step, and the loop dispatches each call through `ctx.tools.execute()` **sequentially** (parallel tool execution is an explicit open TODO in `dsh-tools` and [docs/architecture.md](../../../../docs/architecture.md)), with **every** intermediate `tool-result` re-entering the model's context on the next request.
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For multi-step tool work this is token-heavy and serial. The model cannot compose tools — loop over a result set, branch on an intermediate value, fan out, post-process — without a full model round-trip per call, and each round-trip drags the entire intermediate result back into context whether the model needs it or not.
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Cloudflare's [Code Mode](https://blog.cloudflare.com/code-mode/) proposes an alternative grounded in a simple observation: LLMs are better at writing code than at emitting tool calls, because they have seen millions of lines of real code and comparatively few contrived tool-calling traces. Instead of one tool call per step, the model writes a TypeScript program against a generated API over the tools, the program executes in a sandboxed runtime, and the model curates what comes back — only what it prints or returns — instead of every intermediate result.
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Tool presentation belongs to the registry that owns tool visibility: implementing a second presentation as an after-the-fact waterfall transform would make correctness depend on listener order and fight [reconstructable requests](../architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md). The execution substrate is also part of the foundation rather than a placeholder: Node `worker_threads` provides a separate isolate, an empty environment, heap caps, and termination of a hot synchronous loop, while fitting the harness's existing trust model (§Trust posture).
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## Decision
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Three decisions, each elaborated in its own section below:
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1. **Code Mode is a first-class presentation mode of `ToolRegistry`** (`dsh-tools`), selected by a validated `mode` config: `'native'` (the default, contributing the visible capability schemas), `'code'` (the registry contributes only its reserved `run_code` transport plus a generated SDK `.d.ts` in the system prompt), or `'both'` (native schemas and the transport + SDK). The registry shapes its canonical contribution at the source; the cooperative prompt-assembly result remains authoritative, and the logged request header records exactly that returned presentation.
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2. **Code execution is a capability seam** — `packages/code-runtime/` contains the interface package `@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime`, which owns `ctx.codeRuntime` ([capability seams](../architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md); consumer = `dsh-tools`, with core-consumes-a-seam precedent in `agent-loop` → `dsh-llm`). The runtime knows nothing about tools: it is handed a program and named async bindings, runs the program, and reports `{ value, logs, error? }`. Language and substrate are backend properties, so a future Python or container backend is another implementation package, not a redesign.
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3. **The shipped implementation is `@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime-worker`**: one fresh Node worker thread per run, executing the model's TypeScript after type-strip, with bindings bridged over the message port, an empty environment, configurable heap/output/time caps, and hard termination. Its trust posture is bash-equivalent by design — no unsafe-acknowledgement flags — because the harness already ships `dsh-bash-local`, which executes arbitrary model-written shell commands with strictly *more* ambient authority.
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### The registry owns the mode
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`ToolRegistry` gains a schemastery-validated config (`static Config`), its first: `mode: 'native' | 'code' | 'both'`, default `'native'`. A deployment flips it from `cordis.yml` (`tools: { mode: code }`) — no code edit, per the no-hardcoded-tunables convention.
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**Wire tool list.** The registry contributes visible capabilities in `'native'`, only `run_code` in `'code'`, and both in `'both'`. The final `PromptAssembly.tools` list is logged in the request header. `run_code` is a reserved presentation transport outside registration and restriction layers; direct prompt providers and the assembly waterfall remain responsible for their own contributions.
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**Interaction with `toolOrder`, stated up front:** a configured `systemPrompt.toolOrder` naming native capabilities rejects every assembly under `mode: 'code'`, because those names are outside that mode's wire-validation universe. This is correct behavior, not a bug: a deployment using Code Mode updates its order config or drops it.
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**SDK prompt section.** In `'code'` and `'both'`, the lazy `tools:sdk` section in the tool-guidance order band renders TypeScript declarations plus fixed usage instructions for the scope's visible capabilities. It shares lookup and execution visibility, excludes `run_code`, and sorts tools lexicographically for byte-stable output.
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**Assembly ownership.** `run_code` and `tools:sdk` enter the trusted `system-prompt/assemble` waterfall as normal assembly inputs. A scoped `tools:sdk` section may shadow the global default before dispatch, and a listener may remove or replace either contribution. The waterfall's returned assembly is final, so whoever changes these inputs owns preserving a viable Code Mode protocol when the deployment expects Code Mode to remain usable; no restoration pass overrides deliberate composition.
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**Codegen.** `jsonSchemaToTs()` maps the `defineTool` JSON-Schema subset to TypeScript, carries schema descriptions into JSDoc, and degrades unsupported constructs to `unknown`. The SDK exposes tools as quoted object keys, supporting arbitrary names without aliases or collisions. Typing is advisory because the runtime strips types before execution.
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### The run_code tool and the dispatch bridge
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Under `'code'` and `'both'` the registry owns `run_code` as a reserved presentation transport with one required parameter, `{ code: string }`. It is represented by a normal `ToolDefinition` for dispatch but stays outside the filterable capability layers, so restrictions cannot accidentally remove Code Mode's only entry point. Calls traverse the complete tool pipeline — `tools/pre-execute` → monotonic guards → `tools/execute` around dispatch → `tools/post-execute` → immutable `tools/result` notification — exactly like native calls; a permission plugin can inspect the program text before it runs, and final-result observers see the normalized outer outcome. Its `execute(args, exec)`:
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1. **Build bindings.** One run-scoped signal follows outer cancellation and is aborted whenever the run settles. Each visible tool binding JSON-normalizes its arguments—rejecting lossy values before dispatch—waits on the serialization queue, executes with a deterministic call id and the outer token as `parent`, defers returned contexts through the outer execution, and logs `tool/code-dispatch`. Successful text becomes a string and non-text blocks become placeholders; tool errors reject the binding promise. Every sub-call retains its own immutable execution identity and traverses the full tool pipeline.
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2. **Runs the program**: `ctx.codeRuntime.run({ program: args.code, bindings: [{ global: 'tools', functions }], signal: runController.signal })`. The runtime receives the run-scoped signal, not only the caller's outer signal, so any way the outer run settles also aborts work inside the runtime.
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3. **Settle after quiescence.** When the runtime settles, the bridge aborts outstanding work and drains the dispatch queue before returning. Success returns captured output and presentation metadata. A runtime failure becomes `CodeRunFailedError`; backend rejection uses the registry's normal error boundary. Both produce structured error results, and no sub-call can append after `run_code` settles.
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**Sub-call contexts are deferred through the parent.** Injecting inside `run_code` would break parent call/result adjacency, so `ToolRunContext.deferContext()` collects every sub-result `additionalContexts` entry in dispatch order. The registry carries that array even when the program later throws, and the loop appends each entry only after the outer result and every sibling result in the step. An outer post-execute block discards tool-deferred entries and exposes only contexts explicitly attached by the blocking decision.
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**Concurrency is serialized.** Each run owns a dispatch queue, so even `Promise.all` executes tool calls in submission order. Settlement abandons queued calls that have not started. Parallelism requires per-tool concurrency-safety metadata.
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**Presentation.** `run_code`'s render intent is decided here per the [render-intent Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-02-tool-render-intent-union.md): `presentCall` → a `generic` card, `kind: 'execute'`, title = the program text, `rawInput` = the same program text; `presentResult` → a `generic` card whose content is the captured output (from `meta`). The program is the title because ACP execute cards reliably render that field while some clients omit body and raw-input content. This is not a `terminal` card: that card's semantics are "a shell command in a working directory", which a program is not.
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### Observability: `tool/code-dispatch`
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Each sub-dispatch appends a log-only `tool/code-dispatch` event containing parent and child call ids, tool identity, normalized arguments, and result summary. It remains outside model history but available to persistence and UIs. Appends occur inside the open `run_code` turn. Direct executions without an agent still run but cannot log the event.
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### The code-runtime seam
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`packages/code-runtime/code-runtime/` — `@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime`, depending only on `cordis`. An abstract `CodeRuntime extends Service` (`super(ctx, 'codeRuntime')`) plus the vocabulary:
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- `CodeRunRequest = { program: string; bindings: CodeBindingNamespace[]; signal?: AbortSignal }`
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- `CodeBindingNamespace = { global: string; functions: Record<string, (args: unknown) => Promise<unknown>> }` — the runtime exposes each namespace as a global object of async functions inside the program; binding arguments and resolutions must be structured-cloneable (a runtime may cross a serialization boundary; ours does).
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- `CodeRunResult = { value?: unknown; logs: CodeLogEntry[]; error?: CodeRunFailure }` — program execution outcomes, including exception, timeout, abort, and worker exit, resolve as the `error` field. `run()` may reject only for caller/seam misuse (for example a duplicate binding namespace); consumers still contain a non-conforming backend rejection at their own error boundary.
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- `CodeLogEntry = { source: 'console' | 'stdout' | 'stderr'; level?: 'log' | 'info' | 'warn' | 'error' | 'debug'; text: string }`
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- `CodeRunFailure = { kind: 'exception' | 'timeout' | 'abort' | 'worker-exit'; message: string }` — orthogonal outcomes reported independently per [defensive patterns](../../../../docs/defensive-patterns.md); a timed-out run is not an exception, an abort is not a timeout.
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- Two readonly backend descriptors, informational not gating: `language` (what the program must be written in — `'typescript'` for the shipped backend; a Python backend would say so, and pair with its own SDK generator on the presentation side) and `isolation` (`'worker-thread'` for the shipped backend; `'process'`, `'container'`, … for future ones). `dsh-tools` requires `language === 'typescript'` in the MVP — its codegen emits TS — and fails the assembly loudly otherwise, the same misconfiguration idiom as `toolOrder` violations (as when `mode` is non-native with no `ctx.codeRuntime` loaded at all).
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Requests contain every runtime input; implementations own validated timeout and cap defaults. The registry looks up the optional runtime only when Code Mode is assembled, so native mode does not depend on one. Missing or language-incompatible runtimes fail loudly. Alternate substrates or languages can replace the implementation behind the same seam, paired with the appropriate SDK generator.
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### The worker-thread runtime
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`@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime-worker`, the second package of the `packages/code-runtime/` group. Per `run()`:
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1. **Type-strip host-side** with Node's built-in `stripTypeScriptTypes` (`node:module`; present across the repo's whole engines range, `^22.19.0 || >=24.0.0`, and position-preserving, so runtime error line numbers match the model's source). Strip-only mode rejects non-erasable syntax (`enum`, namespaces) — that rejection returns as `error.kind: 'exception'` with Node's message, the SDK instructions say "erasable TypeScript only", and the model self-corrects like any other program error. A syntax-level failure never spawns a worker.
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2. **Spawn one fresh `Worker` per run** from the package's own bootstrap module: `env: {}` (truly empty — stronger than the scrubbed-env rule for spawned commands), `resourceLimits` from config, `stdout`/`stderr` captured into `logs` rather than inherited. No pooling and no cross-run state: a program's world dies with its worker, which keeps runs reconstructable from the log alone and makes state bleed unrepresentable.
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3. **Execute** in the bootstrap: the stripped program becomes the body of an `AsyncFunction` whose parameters are the binding globals and a capturing `console` shim, so top-level `await` and `return` work and the program's completion value is the run's `value` (structured-cloneable values cross as-is; anything else is replaced by its `util.inspect` rendering, documented).
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4. **Bridge bindings over the message port**: each binding function in the worker posts `{ id, global, name, args }` and awaits the reply; the host validates the name against the request's bindings, invokes, and replies `{ id, ok, value }` or `{ id, ok: false, message }` (a host-side binding rejection becomes a program-side rejection). The worker-side namespace objects are built null-prototype via `defineProperty`, so a binding named `__proto__`, `constructor`, or `toString` is an ordinary own property, not a prototype collision. Unknown names, duplicate ids, and post-settlement messages are rejected or ignored — the port protocol assumes a hostile peer, because the peer runs model code.
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5. **Enforce independent budgets.** `computeMs` meters worker busy time, allowing slow awaited tools without excusing a hot loop. `maxWallMs` bounds total elapsed time, including unresolved waits. Expiry, cancellation, and completion terminate the worker. Heap exits and truncation are reported explicitly; compute, wall, heap, log, and return-value caps are validated configuration.
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6. **Dispose to quiescence**: the service's own disposal terminates in-flight workers and *awaits* their exits before resolving, per [defensive patterns](../../../../docs/defensive-patterns.md).
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### Trust posture
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|
||||
The worker runtime provides containment, not a security boundary: model code can reach Node APIs and has authority comparable to the bash tool. `worker.terminate()` stops the thread but not OS processes it spawned. Code Mode uses the same `tools/pre-execute` policy gate as bash and adds an empty environment, heap limits, a separate isolate, and hard termination of the program itself. Deployments that need a hard multi-tenant boundary need a container-class backend for both code and bash; the runtime's isolation descriptor lets them distinguish that backend.
|
||||
|
||||
### What the model sees
|
||||
|
||||
The SDK instructs the model to write an async erasable-TypeScript body, call tools through `await tools.name(args)`, catch rejected tool calls when needed, and return or log only the output that should re-enter context. Calls remain sequential even under `Promise.all`. The declaration prefix can be as large as native schemas, especially in `'both'`, but remains stable for provider caching.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Deployments switching to `'code'` must update any native-only `toolOrder`. Assembly listeners own the integrity of any rewritten protocol surface. Sub-dispatch remains serialized, while per-call contexts retain their source, envelope, and metadata through the outer result.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- **Worker runtime:** Real-worker tests cover output and value capture, failure kinds, compute and wall budgets, hostile binding traffic, empty environment, structured-clone fallback, output caps, and disposal to quiescence. A built-package test runs the worker entry under plain Node.
|
||||
- **Registry integration:** Tests cover code generation, all presentation modes, reserved-name and restriction rules, scoped visibility, authoritative assembly rewrites, `toolOrder`, runtime compatibility failures, full-pipeline sub-dispatch, parent-token correlation, serialization, cancellation and queue drain, JSON normalization, error propagation, log events, ordered context deferral across successful and failed programs, outer-block suppression, and HMR cleanup.
|
||||
- **With-key e2e:** A real model composes two bash calls in one program; another discovers nested workspace instructions through a Code Mode fs dispatch. The tests verify collapsed request headers, correlated dispatch events, resulting files, deferred context, and model behavior.
|
||||
- **Snapshot:** The `code-mode-turn`, `both-mode-turn`, and `code-mode-workspace-context` fixtures pin SDK text, header tool lists, dispatch events, deferred context, and result cards.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**An add-on consumer plugin with zero core changes.** Rejected because `agent/request` is call-config-only under [reconstructable requests](../architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md), while transforming an assembled tool list would have to undo `toolOrder` canonicalization without owning its config and would depend on listener order. Which tools the model is offered, and in which representation, is the registry's single concern: native schemas and the SDK are two projections of one visible store.
|
||||
|
||||
**`node:vm` as the reference runtime, with hardening deferred.** Rejected: `node:vm` is not isolation (prototype-chain escapes reach the host realm) and cannot interrupt a hot loop. A worker thread provides a separate isolate, empty environment, `resourceLimits`, and reliable `terminate()` at bash-equivalent trust, so the reference and production implementation are one package without an unsafe-acknowledgement ceremony.
|
||||
|
||||
**Result elision / summarization over native tool-calling.** Addresses only the context-bloat half of the problem: trimming old `tool-result`s is cheap to add as a logged surface replacement under reconstructable requests, but still pays one model round-trip per call and cannot express loops, branches, or joins. Complementary, not competing; it can layer under Code Mode for residual native calls.
|
||||
|
||||
**Parallel native dispatch in the loop.** The other answer to round-trip cost; still valid future work (the open TODO), still blocked on concurrency-safety metadata, and still no composition — it parallelizes calls the model already decided on in one step. Code Mode's serialized-queue decision keeps the two compatible: when the metadata lands, both native parallel dispatch and per-tool binding parallelism unlock together.
|
||||
|
||||
**Always-exclusive (Cloudflare-faithful, no mode).** Rejected for this SDK's primary consumer: a coding agent's bread-and-butter single calls (`bash`, `read`, `edit`) are already ideal as native calls, and forcing every edit through a program taxes the common case. The mode config keeps the faithful form (`'code'`) one line away without imposing it.
|
||||
|
||||
**Per-tool visibility tiers (this tool native, that tool code-only).** Deferred: it needs per-tool metadata and a presentation split that `'native' | 'code' | 'both'` does not, and its design depends on evidence about how models split usage under `'both'`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Sanitized identifier aliases in the SDK** (`my-tool` → `my_tool`, Cloudflare's approach). Rejected: quoted keys on a `declare const` make every name reachable with zero alias-collision logic; models handle `tools["my-tool"](…)` fine.
|
||||
|
||||
**A REPL-style persistent kernel** (state survives across `run_code` calls). Rejected for the MVP: cross-call state would be invisible to the session log, breaking the reconstructability guarantee that every request is a pure function of the log; fresh-per-run keeps it. A kernel-style backend remains expressible behind the seam later, with its own logging story.
|
||||
|
||||
## Risks
|
||||
|
||||
**The worker is not a hard security boundary.** Deliberate and documented (§Trust posture): posture equals the existing bash tool, containment exceeds it, gating uses the same seams. Deployments needing more need a future `isolation: 'container'` backend — tracked as the seam's designed extension, not a TODO on this design.
|
||||
|
||||
**`stripTypeScriptTypes` is marked experimental.** It is the same engine (amaro/swc) behind Node's own native `.ts` execution, exposed as an API across this repo's whole engines range. Mitigations: the runtime's unit suite pins the behaviors relied on (position preservation, erasable-only rejection message shape loosely), the call sits behind one private function, and `amaro`/`sucrase` are drop-in replacements if the API shifts. The erasable-only subset is a model-facing contract line, and the error path is a working feedback loop, not a dead end.
|
||||
|
||||
**Prompt cost of the SDK, especially under `'both'`.** The `.d.ts` can rival the native schemas it complements; `'both'` carries two representations. Prefix stability + provider caching amortize per-session cost; the mode is per-deployment; the Agent Note makes no unconditional-savings claim. Measured guidance (when to prefer which mode) is explicitly post-ship learning.
|
||||
|
||||
**Registry scope growth.** `dsh-tools` absorbs codegen, a tool, a bridge, and an event. Contained by module boundaries inside the package (`ts-types.ts`, `code-mode.ts` beside `schema.ts`/`json-schema.ts`/`presentation.ts`) and by the seam: everything substrate-shaped lives behind `ctx.codeRuntime`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Structured-clone values can exceed JSON.** Tool bindings therefore JSON-normalize arguments before dispatch, ensuring every executed call can be logged. The lower-level runtime keeps its wider port contract, while stricter consumers validate at their boundary. Non-text sub-results become placeholders.
|
||||
|
||||
**Serialized-only sub-dispatch.** `Promise.all` gains no wall-clock parallelism yet, only fewer round-trips; models may over-expect. The instructions state it; lifting it is tied to the same concurrency-safety metadata the native parallel-dispatch TODO needs.
|
||||
|
||||
**Budget metering reads the event loop, not a flag.** Busy-time polling (`eventLoopUtilization()`) is coarser than an exact CPU meter — a budget expires up to one poll interval late — and its correctness claim ("a pending dispatch cannot pause it") is load-bearing against a hostile program. Both sides are unit-tested (hot loop with a pending decoy dispatch dies at `computeMs`; idle-on-slow-binding survives to `maxWallMs`), and the poll interval is an internal constant, not config — nothing a deployment could mis-tune into a bypass.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Filesystem tool schemas — model-facing read/write/edit shapes
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
[The filesystem capability-seam Agent Note](../architecture/2026-06-17-filesystem-capability-seam.md) defines the filesystem capability seam (`ctx.fs`), the package split (`dsh-fs`, `dsh-fs-local`, `dsh-tool-fs`, plus the `dsh-fs-policy` policy plugin), and the observed-file/stale-version policy for read-before-write/edit checks — which the [split-fs-seam](../simplification/2026-06-26-fsspec-style-fs-seam.md) and [event-gate](../architecture/2026-06-26-file-context-as-event-gate.md) Agent Notes moved off `ctx.fs` into the `dsh-fs-policy` plugin on the `fs/*` event gate. The remaining decision for the first filesystem tool delivery is the model-facing schema surface: what arguments the model sees for `read`, `write`, and `edit`.
|
||||
|
||||
The schema should be small enough to implement in the first `dsh-tool-fs` pass, but stable enough that future local/remote/sandboxed filesystem backends do not require model-facing churn. It should also avoid importing every option from reference systems. Claude Code and OpenCode expose similar core file tools but differ in naming style and extra flags; this Agent Note chooses the minimal shared surface for the prototype.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs` exposes these three model-facing tools in the first filesystem suite:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tool | Our schema | Claude Code | OpenCode | Notes | Part of prototype |
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `read` | `read(file_path, offset?, limit?)` | `Read(file_path, offset?, limit?, pages?)` | `read(filePath, offset?, limit?)` | Files only; 1-indexed `offset`; no image/PDF/multimodal support in the first pass. | YES |
|
||||
| `write` | `write(file_path, content)` | `Write(file_path, content)` | `write(content, filePath)` | Creates or overwrites UTF-8 text. Under the default fs-policy, updates to existing files require a prior observation; new-file creates do not. | YES |
|
||||
| `edit` | `edit(file_path, old_string, new_string, replace_all?)` | `Edit(file_path, old_string, new_string, replace_all?)` | `edit(filePath, oldString, newString, replaceAll?)` | Literal string replacement; unique match required by default; under the default fs-policy requires a prior observation (any windowed read counts). | YES |
|
||||
|
||||
The schema uses snake_case field names (`file_path`, `old_string`, `new_string`, `replace_all`) to align with Claude Code and with existing DeepSeek Harness tool-schema examples. The consumer package translates these model-facing names into `ctx.fs` calls and `fs/*` event dispatches.
|
||||
|
||||
## Tool schemas
|
||||
|
||||
### `read`
|
||||
|
||||
`read` inspects a UTF-8 text file and returns line-numbered content.
|
||||
|
||||
Arguments:
|
||||
|
||||
- `file_path: string` — required. Path to read, resolved by `ctx.fs`.
|
||||
- `offset?: number` — optional. 1-based first line to return. Defaults to the first line.
|
||||
- `limit?: number` — optional. Maximum number of lines to return. Defaults and caps are implementation details of `dsh-tool-fs` / `ctx.fs`.
|
||||
|
||||
Non-goals for the first pass:
|
||||
|
||||
- No PDF `pages` argument.
|
||||
- No image or multimodal file reads.
|
||||
- No directory listing through `read`; if needed, listing becomes a separate future tool.
|
||||
|
||||
### `write`
|
||||
|
||||
`write` creates or fully replaces a UTF-8 text file.
|
||||
|
||||
Arguments:
|
||||
|
||||
- `file_path: string` — required. Path to write, resolved by `ctx.fs`.
|
||||
- `content: string` — required. Full UTF-8 text content to write.
|
||||
|
||||
Under the default fs-policy, updating an existing file with `write` requires a prior observation (a read/write/edit) of that file by the same execution context; the `dsh-fs-policy` plugin supplies the observed version as the stale guard on `fs/write-intent`. Creating a new file does not require a prior observation. With the policy plugin absent, `write` is an unconditional bare-provider create-or-overwrite.
|
||||
|
||||
The schema does not expose `expected_hash`, `expected_version`, or `create_only` as model-facing parameters. Stale-version checks are driven by backend-produced versions and the policy plugin's observed state, not by asking the model to copy version tokens through the schema.
|
||||
|
||||
### `edit`
|
||||
|
||||
`edit` updates an existing UTF-8 text file by replacing literal text.
|
||||
|
||||
Arguments:
|
||||
|
||||
- `file_path: string` — required. Path to edit, resolved by `ctx.fs`.
|
||||
- `old_string: string` — required. Literal text to replace. Empty strings are invalid in the first pass.
|
||||
- `new_string: string` — required. Literal replacement text; an empty string deletes the match.
|
||||
- `replace_all?: boolean` — optional. Defaults to false. When false, `old_string` must identify exactly one match.
|
||||
|
||||
`edit` requires a prior observation of the file in the same execution context (any windowed read counts — authorization is version freshness, not a full-view requirement), or a prior write/edit by that context. The `dsh-fs-policy` policy plugin derives the owner and supplies the recorded version as the stale guard; the provider's mutation lock enforces it.
|
||||
|
||||
The first pass rejects Codex-style patch grammars and multi-mode edit APIs. It uses one strict literal replacement mode so the model-facing contract stays simple and the backend can own exact-match, duplicate-match, line-ending, and stale-version semantics.
|
||||
|
||||
## Result shape
|
||||
|
||||
The first implementation returns `ContentBlock[]` through the existing `ToolDefinition.execute()` contract. `ctx.fs` returns structured filesystem results and owns file-state recording/refreshing; `tool-fs` formats those results into the model projection.
|
||||
|
||||
Default native projections:
|
||||
|
||||
| Tool | Structured `ctx.fs` outcome consumed by `tool-fs` | Default model projection |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `read` | returned lines, returned line count, total line count, target display path, file version, partial-view flag | line-numbered text plus pagination footer |
|
||||
| `write` | create/update operation, target display path, new file version | concise create/update success text |
|
||||
| `edit` | replacement count, replace-all flag, target display path, new file version | concise edit success text |
|
||||
|
||||
The structured outcome does not restate model arguments such as `file_path`, `old_string`, or `content` unless the backend has resolved them into new information such as `displayPath`, `targetKey`, or a new version. Token-conscious truncation is part of the model projection, not the backend's canonical result.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred
|
||||
|
||||
The following are deliberately out of scope for the first filesystem schema pass:
|
||||
|
||||
- Model-facing `expected_hash`, `expected_version`, or `create_only` parameters.
|
||||
- Directory listing, glob, grep, and search tools.
|
||||
- Binary-safe read/write operations.
|
||||
- PDF/image/multimodal `read`.
|
||||
- Code Mode projection values for filesystem tools.
|
||||
- A canonical edit diff format.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Schema tests pin the required/optional argument set per tool, empty-`old_string` rejection, the `replace_all` default, the snake_case field names, description prose that states the observation policy, and root-plugin suite registration; integration tests execute all three tools through `ctx.tools.execute()` against the real `dsh-fs-local` provider and verify the model arguments translate into the expected `ctx.fs` calls and `fs/*` dispatches.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **A Codex-style patch grammar or multi-mode edit API** — rejected: one strict literal replacement mode keeps the model-facing contract simple and lets the backend own exact-match, duplicate-match, line-ending, and stale-version semantics.
|
||||
- **camelCase argument names (OpenCode's style)** — snake_case aligns with Claude Code and the existing harness tool-schema examples, and naming is public surface once shipped.
|
||||
- **Model-facing `expected_hash` / `expected_version` / `create_only` parameters** — rejected: stale checks are driven by backend-minted versions and the policy plugin's observed state, never by fragile model-copied tokens.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
**The first schema is intentionally smaller than Claude Code's.** Dropping PDF pages, multimodal read, rich grep/list flags, and expected hash fields keeps the implementation focused, but users may ask for those quickly. They arrive as separate Agent Notes or focused follow-ups rather than overloads of the initial schema.
|
||||
|
||||
**No explicit model-facing stale guard in v1.** The schema does not ask the model to provide an expected hash/version. That is intentional: stale checks come from backend-produced versions and the `dsh-fs-policy` plugin's observed state, not from fragile model-copied tokens. Filesystem safety failures surface through structured `FsError` codes owned by `dsh-fs`, not through model-supplied version fields.
|
||||
|
||||
**Naming becomes public surface.** Once shipped, changing `file_path` to `filePath` or `old_string` to `oldString` would churn prompts, examples, and downstream clients. This Agent Note chooses snake_case up front and treats it as the stable model-facing contract.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Rich ACP bash rendering — the terminal card via the `_meta` convention
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The ACP bridge lets each tool own its call rendering via `presentCall`/`presentResult` (see [tool-call UI presentation](2026-06-14-acp-agent-client-protocol.md) and `packages/core/tools`). For `bash` we surface the exact command as the `tool_call` title, the model's `description` as a content text block, `kind: 'execute'`, and the completed output wrapped in a fenced ` ```console ` text block.
|
||||
|
||||
Reference editors render terminal metadata as a dedicated card with cwd, command, live-style output, and exit status; plain text loses that structure. The command is the title because execute cards hide raw input, while the human-readable description remains a separate block above the card.
|
||||
|
||||
## Key finding: agent-executed terminals use a `_meta` convention, NOT `terminal/create`
|
||||
|
||||
The ACP spec has a *client-side* terminal sub-protocol — the agent calls the client's `terminal/create` with `{ command, args, cwd, env }` and the **editor** executes the process, then the agent reads `terminal/output` / `wait_for_exit`. That model is wrong for us: our harness executes bash itself through `dsh-bash` (sandboxed env-scrub, background-task ownership, per-session cwd). Routing execution to the editor would bypass all of that and fork execution into two backends.
|
||||
|
||||
Studying the two reference agents (2026-06-18) shows neither uses `terminal/create` for their own shell tool — **both keep agent-side execution and emit a `_meta` convention** that Zed special-cases:
|
||||
|
||||
- **`claude-agent-acp`** (`tools.ts`, `acp-agent.ts`): gated on `clientCapabilities._meta.terminal_output`. The `tool_call` carries `content: [{ type: 'terminal', terminalId }]` and `_meta.terminal_info.{ terminal_id, cwd }`; output/exit arrive on the `tool_call_update`'s `_meta.terminal_output.{ terminal_id, data }` and `_meta.terminal_exit.{ terminal_id, exit_code, signal }`.
|
||||
- **`codex-acp`** (`CodexToolCallMapper.ts`, `TerminalOutputMode.ts`): same `terminal_info` on the call; output via `_meta.terminal_output` (full) or `_meta.terminal_output_delta` (incremental), selected from the same `_meta.terminal_output` capability.
|
||||
|
||||
Zed's side (`crates/agent_servers/src/acp.rs`, verified): on a `ToolCall` whose `_meta.terminal_info.terminal_id` is set, it registers a **display-only** terminal (header = `terminal_info.cwd`, label = `tool_call.title`); on a `ToolCallUpdate`, `_meta.terminal_output.data` writes to that terminal and `_meta.terminal_exit.{exit_code,signal}` sets the status. It advertises the capability as `clientCapabilities._meta.terminal_output = true`. `_meta` itself is a spec-blessed ACP extensibility point (typed `{[k]: unknown} | null` on `ToolCall`/`ToolCallUpdate`); the *specific keys* here (`terminal_info`/`terminal_output`/`terminal_exit`) are a Zed convention, not part of the ACP spec — but they are the de-facto contract for the Zed integration and the only way to get the terminal card while keeping execution agent-side.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Keep `dsh-bash` agent-side execution; render the terminal card via the `_meta` convention, capability-gated, with the ` ```console ` text block as the guaranteed fallback.
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Capability.** `initialize` reads `clientCapabilities._meta.terminal_output` and the bridge remembers it per connection.
|
||||
2. **Neutral presentation vocabulary.** `dsh-tools` gains a terminal-shaped presentation a tool can return — provider-neutral (`cwd`, the output `data`, an `exitCode`/`signal`), NO ACP types. `dsh-tool-bash` returns it for `bash` (cwd from the resolved workdir; output + exit parsed from the run result).
|
||||
3. **Bridge mapping.** When the client advertised the capability, the bridge maps that presentation to: on `tool_call`, `content:[…, {type:'terminal', terminalId}]` (any tool `content`, e.g. the description, rendered BEFORE the terminal block) + `_meta.terminal_info.{terminal_id,cwd}`; on `tool_call_update`, `_meta.terminal_output.{terminal_id,data}` (the captured output) + `_meta.terminal_exit.{terminal_id, exit_code|signal}` (the parsed exit), with the update's text `content` OMITTED (an ACP `tool_call_update.content` REPLACES the call's content collection, so re-sending the fenced block would clobber the terminal content block). `terminalId` is derived from the harness `callId` (stable, unique per call). When the capability is absent, the bridge sends the description content block on the call and the existing ` ```console ` text content on the update — unchanged.
|
||||
4. **The exit pill is parsed from the rendered output; no new execution path, no live streaming.** Output is attached at completion (from the agent's own `tool/result`), not streamed token-by-token. The exit-status pill (`_meta.terminal_exit.{exit_code,signal}`) IS emitted: the pure `presentResult(args, result)` seam sees only content blocks, so `dsh-tool-bash` recovers the structured exit by parsing the status markers (`[exit code: N]` / `[killed by signal: …]`) that `renderResult` appended — the parse is the exact inverse of the marker emission, the two co-evolve in one file, and a round-trip test guards the pair. Disposal is unaffected: nothing new to tear down, since the bridge never creates a client-side terminal.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **The ACP client-side terminal sub-protocol (`terminal/create`)** — explicitly rejected: the editor would execute the process, bypassing `dsh-bash`'s env scrub, background-task ownership, and per-session cwd, and forking execution into two backends. Both reference agents reject it the same way (the key finding above); agent-side execution plus the `_meta` convention is the only shape that yields the terminal card while keeping the harness's execution policy.
|
||||
- **Threading a structured exit through the event schema** — rejected in favor of the marker round-trip: the pure `presentResult(args, result)` seam sees only content blocks, and the parse is the exact inverse of the marker emission, co-evolving in one file under a round-trip test.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- **Zed-convention `_meta` keys.** The terminal card rides on Zed-specific keys (`terminal_info`/`terminal_output`/`terminal_exit`) inside ACP's spec-blessed `_meta` extensibility point, NOT on the ACP terminal sub-protocol. A client that doesn't recognize the keys still gets the text fallback (the capability gate ensures we only emit them when the client opted in via `_meta.terminal_output`), so a non-Zed client is never worse off. If ACP later standardizes agent-executed terminals, migrate to that and drop the convention keys.
|
||||
- **Capability honesty.** Emit terminal metadata ONLY when the client advertised `_meta.terminal_output`; the text fallback is the contract for everyone else and must never regress. Covered by a no-capability test asserting the ` ```console ` path.
|
||||
- **terminalId collisions.** Deriving it from the per-call `callId` keeps it unique within a session and stable across the call/result pair; never reuse one across calls.
|
||||
- **Exit parsed from rendered text.** The exit pill recovers `exit_code`/`signal` by parsing `renderResult`'s status markers rather than threading a structured exit through the event schema (which the pure `presentResult` seam never sees). The parse is the exact inverse of the marker emission and lives in the same file; a round-trip test pins the pair so a marker-format change that breaks the parse fails the suite. If the markers ever need to diverge from what the pill wants, surface a structured exit on the result event instead.
|
||||
- **Provider-neutral vocabulary creep.** The terminal presentation widens the `dsh-tools` surface; keep it neutral (no ACP types leak into `dsh-tools`) and only as rich as a second UI consumer would also want.
|
||||
|
||||
## Out of scope / non-goals
|
||||
|
||||
The text-block baseline stays the no-capability default. Two follow-ups are deliberately NOT built here and would each warrant their own Agent Note when someone takes them on: **live incremental streaming** (`_meta.terminal_output_delta` as chunks arrive, which needs an incremental-output seam on `dsh-bash`), and **command classification** (parsing a `cat`/`sed` as a `read` card with a file location, a `grep` as a `search`, etc., falling back to the terminal card — display-only, must never change what executes).
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Compaction as a capability seam (abstract contract + basic backend)
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
A long-running agent conversation grows without bound. As the event log accumulates turns, the derived message history eventually approaches the model's context window — the model then truncates mid-response (`max-tokens`) or degrades. **Compaction** is the mitigation: replace a run of older history with a concise summary, keeping recent context intact.
|
||||
|
||||
The [session surface](../architecture/2026-06-18-session-surface.md) was built as the foundation for exactly this — an ordered projection over the event log with a `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` operation purpose-built to shadow a range of entries and insert a replacement, with `sourceEventSeqs` recording provenance so the decision replays deterministically. What remained was the plugin that *decides what to compact and produces the summary*.
|
||||
|
||||
Two forces shape the design. First, compaction policy and reusable token measurement vary independently: measurement belongs to the LLM-family [`ctx.tokenMeter` service](../architecture/2026-07-15-replay-token-meter-service.md), while summarization can be a model call, a template, or a remote service. Second, `SurfaceEventType` is closed to five event types (`user/message`, `assistant/message`, `tool/result`, `context/message`, `steering/message`); only those may carry `surfaceOp`. A bespoke `compaction/*` event therefore **cannot** itself appear on the surface — the compiler rejects `surfaceOp` on it and the invariants plugin rejects it at runtime.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
### Compaction is a capability seam, split interface / implementation
|
||||
|
||||
Per the [capability-seams Agent Note](../architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md), compaction ships as separate packages so the contract, the algorithm, and (later) the consumer surface evolve independently:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Interface** — `@deepseek-ai/dsh-compact`: an abstract `CompactService` owning the `ctx.compact` key, the `CompactionResult` vocabulary, and the `compact/*` session events. It declares `compactIfNeeded()` and `compactRegion()` as **abstract** — the contract states *what* compaction does, not *how*.
|
||||
2. **Implementation** — `@deepseek-ai/dsh-compact-basic`: a concrete `BasicCompactService` that consumes `ctx.tokenMeter` and owns the tail→head retention walk, summarization via `ctx.llm.stream()`, the surface replacement, the lock, post-step pressure, and canonical context-overflow recovery. `summarize()` is its sole subclass hook; pricing and replay stay with the meter.
|
||||
3. **Consumer** — deferred. A `/compact` tool and slash command will `inject: ['compact']` and call the contract; they are intentionally out of scope here so the seam settles first.
|
||||
|
||||
### The contract depends on `dsh-session` and `dsh-llm` — a deliberate deviation
|
||||
|
||||
The capability-seams Agent Note states the interface package "depends only on cordis" (true of `dsh-bash`, whose vocabulary is self-contained). Compaction **cannot** honor that: its verbs act on an agent-owned `Session` (`compactRegion(start, end, agent)`) and its output uses the content vocabulary (`CompactionResult.summary: ContentBlock[]`). There is no way to express the contract without naming `Session`/`SessionEvent` (from `dsh-session`) and `ContentBlock` (from `dsh-llm`).
|
||||
|
||||
This is not a coupling smell — it is the contract's domain. The "only cordis" guidance was always shorthand for "the interface depends only on what the contract genuinely names, and never on an implementation." `dsh-session` and `dsh-llm` are themselves interface/vocabulary packages, not implementations; `dsh-compact` still imports no backend. The seam's real invariant — *consumers and implementations evolve independently behind an abstract service* — holds intact.
|
||||
|
||||
### Abstract `compactIfNeeded` / `compactRegion`, algorithm in the backend
|
||||
|
||||
An earlier draft put the full algorithm (the retention walk, token-summing, text extraction) as concrete methods on the interface. That recouples the contract to one strategy: a backend that wants a different retention policy or event sequence would have to fight inherited concrete code. Making both core methods abstract puts every *how* decision in the backend and keeps the interface a statement of *what*. Token measurement is not a compaction hook at all; the singleton service lets multiple consumers share one per-session replay fold.
|
||||
|
||||
`compactIfNeeded(agent, trigger, signal)` takes an explicit `'pressure' | 'context-overflow'` trigger and cancellation. It reads only the latest durable routed request; no header means no work, while any routed provider/model target uses the singleton estimator. `compactRegion(start, end, agent, signal?)` uses `agent.session` as its single session identity and keeps an optional signal for manual callers. The default summarizer resolves its target from explicit config, the latest logged routed target, then agent options, and records the provider/model pair after any `llm/stream` routing.
|
||||
|
||||
### Automatic pressure runs after successful durable step work
|
||||
|
||||
Successful-call pressure cannot run at pre-step because final `agent/request` routing, provider output, tool results, buffered context, and steering do not exist there. Serial `agent/post-step(agent, turn, step, signal)` fires after those facts are durable and before `step/end`. `dsh-compact-basic` measures the canonical logged request through `ctx.tokenMeter`, so the next request sees any replacement without a speculative envelope override.
|
||||
|
||||
Canonical provider context overflow takes a separate path. The failed step closes, `agent/request-error` receives the original request error and consecutive retry count, and compact-basic forces one useful balanced reduction. It returns retry only if `session.surface.replaceGeneration` increases; the loop then opens a new numbered step and reconstructs its request from the durable log. No range, no replacement, recovery failure, cancellation, an exhausted cap, or an unrelated error preserves the original provider failure. The complete lifecycle decision is in the [after-call recovery Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-10-after-call-compaction-pressure-and-overflow-recovery.md).
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
assistant/message → tool/result/context/steering
|
||||
await serial agent/post-step ⟵ pressure compaction inside the successful step
|
||||
step/end
|
||||
|
||||
provider overflow → step/end
|
||||
await waterfall agent/request-error ⟵ forced compaction between attempts
|
||||
retry → next numbered step/start ⟵ derives from the replacement surface
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Retention is turn-agnostic; tool-pairing balance is the only structural guard
|
||||
|
||||
Auto-compaction checks after **every successful** step, not once per turn. This is load-bearing for runaway-turn survival: a tool-heavy ReAct turn appends an `assistant/message` + a `tool/result` per step, so the surface grows within a turn. The post-step check can compact early closed tool pairs before continuation opens the next step, and provider-confirmed overflow remains the backstop when a request crosses the limit first.
|
||||
|
||||
`compactIfNeeded` retains the smallest tail of whole surface units whose estimated size reaches `retainTokens` and compacts older nodes. A unit is a complete closed step or one no-step message. If the token cutoff lands inside a step, retention expands until the cut is tool-pairing balanced. Balance is checked on surface order, not log sequence, because replacement summaries have new sequence numbers at old surface positions. `dsh-compact` exports the before/after edge helpers; their per-session cache folds only appended surface-tail nodes while `replaceGeneration` is unchanged, does no event reads for log-only growth, and rebuilds current membership and balances after replacement. `compactRegion` rejects boundaries that split a tool call from its result. The in-flight turn receives no special retention.
|
||||
|
||||
A runaway turn thus compacts exactly like any other history: its early *closed* steps get summarized while its recent steps stay verbatim. When the only compactable content left is an un-splittable open tail step (its tool-calls have no results yet), compaction declines (`null`) and retries once that step closes.
|
||||
|
||||
**Single-unit overflow is out of scope, by design.** If a single retained unit — one closed step, or a large free entry such as a pasted `user/message` — *alone* exceeds the budget, compaction cannot help and the next model call may go out over-budget. Bounding an individual unit's size is a separate concern (output truncation), handled elsewhere; compaction makes no promise about it, and the harness without such a mechanism can still break on a single oversized unit. This is named honestly rather than papered over.
|
||||
|
||||
### Head-anchoring: one auto checkpoint, always at the head
|
||||
|
||||
Auto-compaction always starts at the surface head, merging the prior checkpoint with newly compacted history so only one automatic checkpoint remains. `shadowedRange` is therefore positional rather than a numeric sequence interval: a newer summary sequence may occupy an older surface position. `shadowedSeqs` records the authoritative surface order. Manual mid-range compaction may leave multiple checkpoints.
|
||||
|
||||
### Approximate convergence invariant
|
||||
|
||||
`resolveConfig` supplies usable defaults: threshold ratio `0.8`, retained tail `floor(contextWindow × 0.16)`, empty summarization provider/model overrides, `maxTokens: 8192`, `compactionRetries: 1`, `maxOverflowRetries: 1`, and `auto: true`. Optional top-level `thresholdRatio` and `retainTokens` override the policy for the token meter's single context window; retention must remain below the resulting threshold. Convergence remains dynamic because provider output caps can be spent on hidden or surfaced reasoning tokens and summary size is unpredictable. If pressure remains over threshold, `compactIfNeeded()` re-compacts the head checkpoint up to the configured retry count, but each committed summary must be smaller than what it shadows. Overflow bypasses threshold and retained-tail policy for one maximal balanced head reduction, leaving the newest indivisible unit.
|
||||
|
||||
### Surface replacement: `compact/*` events are log-only; one `user/message` carries the summary
|
||||
|
||||
Because `SurfaceEventType` is closed, the summary cannot ride on a `compact/*` event. The backend instead appends a **single `user/message`** with `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` whose `content` is the (framed) summary and whose `sourceEventSeqs` covers the shadowed entries *and* the bookkeeping events. The `compact/*` events are pure log records (lock + provenance). The surface mutation sits **inside** the lock — `compact/end` is the last event appended:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
compact/start → log-only. Acquires the lock.
|
||||
[summarize older range via the backend]
|
||||
compact/summary → log-only. Provenance: raw summary, range, shadowed seqs, token count.
|
||||
user/message → surfaceOp { op:'replace', start, end }. THE surface mutation (framed summary).
|
||||
deriveMessages() renders it as a user-role message.
|
||||
compact/end → log-only. Releases the lock (carries `error` on a recoverable failure).
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`deriveMessages()` then yields `[summary_as_user_message, ...retained_entries]`. Reusing `user/message` is honest rather than a workaround: a summary genuinely *is* user-role context.
|
||||
|
||||
### Checkpoint framing + incremental merge (backend-private)
|
||||
|
||||
The basic backend wraps the summary as established checkpoint context and tags it for incremental merging on the next cycle. The raw summary remains on `compact/summary`. Framing is backend policy; the seam promises only that one replacement user message carries the possibly framed summary.
|
||||
|
||||
### Blocking via a log-recorded lock, plus a crash/recoverable failure taxonomy
|
||||
|
||||
The `compact/start … compact/end` bracket is justified, in order of what now does the work:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Crash-detectable orphan + provenance** (primary). Summarization is a slow model call persisted *after* `compact/start`. A crash mid-summarization leaves a `compact/start` with no matching `compact/end` — a detectable orphan. Releasing the lock last (rather than first) converts the crash window from *silent corruption* into that detectable orphan.
|
||||
2. **Prevents concurrent compaction.** `compactRegion` refuses to start if the current turn holds an unmatched `compact/start`. (The loop is single-threaded across either awaited automatic seam, so this is also a re-entry tripwire — a thrown "already in progress" signals a real bug.)
|
||||
|
||||
Two failure paths, both documented:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Crash** (the loop dies mid-summarization): a dangling `compact/start`, no closer. Because `compact/*` are **log-only**, the orphan is **inert** — the surface replacement never landed, so the full, uncompacted history derives correctly. Generic turn-repair (`interruptedTurnClosers`) closes the turn with a synthetic `turn/end`; the orphan sits *before* that `turn/end`, so the turn-scoped in-progress check never sees it and a crash cannot wedge future compaction.
|
||||
- **Recoverable** (summarization throws but the loop survives): the backend appends `compact/end` with its **`error`** field set and leaves the surface untouched. Post-step pressure warns and continues; overflow recovery delegates so the original provider error remains authoritative.
|
||||
|
||||
`compact/end` keeps its `error?` field (mirroring `tool/result`'s self-contained error — one event tells success from failure without correlating a sibling). There is no separate `compact/error` event.
|
||||
|
||||
**Core session repair stays compaction-agnostic — deliberately.** `interruptedTurnClosers` is never taught about `compact/*`. Teaching it would force every future `xxx/start … xxx/end` plugin pair to patch a core module — exactly the coupling the capability-seam architecture exists to avoid. Because the log-only orphan is inert, no special repair is needed: generic turn-repair plus the inertness of an un-landed surface mutation is sufficient.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **The full algorithm as concrete interface methods** — rejected because it recouples the contract to one retention strategy. Both core methods are abstract; reusable measurement is a separate LLM-family service and `summarize()` is basic's sole hook.
|
||||
- **Compaction on `agent/request` or provisional `agent/pre-step` inputs** — rejected because neither proves the final durable request and both couple generic lifecycle to compaction-specific envelope data. Post-step replay plus canonical overflow recovery covers both successful and rejected calls.
|
||||
- **A separate `compact/error` event** — rejected: `compact/end` keeps an `error?` field, mirroring `tool/result`'s self-contained error — one event tells success from failure without correlating a sibling.
|
||||
- **Teaching core turn-repair about `compact/*`** — rejected: the log-only orphan is inert, and a core module patched for every future `xxx/start … xxx/end` plugin pair is exactly the coupling the capability-seam architecture exists to avoid.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- **Packages**: `packages/compact/compact` supplies the interface and `compact-basic` supplies the backend. `packages/llm/token-meter` owns replay-aware measurement independently. The consumer tier is deferred.
|
||||
- **Automatic seams**: `agent/post-step` (`@mode serial`) handles successful-call pressure and `agent/request-error` (`@mode waterfall`) handles final request failures after the failed step closes. Generic `agent/pre-step` remains a four-argument checkpoint with no compaction-only prompt/prefix payload.
|
||||
- **`SessionEventMap`** gains `compact/start` / `compact/summary` / `compact/end` by declaration merging (merge-extensible); `SurfaceEventType` is **not** touched. These are session events, not cordis `Events`, so the event-taxonomy gate needs no entry.
|
||||
- **`dsh-compact`** owns `toolPairingBalancedBefore(session, seq)` and `toolPairingBalancedAfter(session, seq)`, the cached surface-edge checks that `compactRegion` and `compactIfNeeded` use to avoid splitting a tool-call/result pair. The cache validates current membership by seq and answers both edges from one per-cut balance sequence; stale or missing seqs and orphan results reject. `dsh-session` continues to own the surface `replace` operation, ordered event sequences, and rewrite generation.
|
||||
- **`dsh-invariants`** drops its `surface replace: start must be <= end` assertion: a head-anchored compaction lands a high-seq replacement entry at an older range's *position*, so `start > end` numerically is normal and valid (the range is positional, validated by the surface's `indexOf` checks that remain). The turn-enclosure invariant is reused unchanged.
|
||||
- **Wiring**: `examples/repl-agent/cordis.yml` loads zero-config `dsh-token-meter` before `dsh-compact-basic`; the service-wide window and compact defaults make the pair usable without repeated numeric policy.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- **Unit:** Real Loader and invariant plugins cover whole-unit retention, convergence failure, both `compact/end` outcomes, head anchoring, open-tail refusal, inert crash orphans, forced below-threshold overflow, generation proof, caps, and original-error preservation.
|
||||
- **Loop:** Tests pin post-step after durable tool results and before `step/end`, actual `agent/request` routing, closed failed steps, fresh retry numbering, and complete thrown/in-band overflow → compaction → reconstructed retry composition.
|
||||
- **With-key e2e:** A real model and bash session with lowered limits triggers compaction, records a complete `compact/start…end` pair, shrinks the surface, and finishes the task.
|
||||
- **Snapshot gap:** Runaway-turn compaction cannot yet replay because the summarization call records no `assistant/chunk` events or `sessionId`; interleaved summarization-call replay remains follow-up work.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Subagent capability seam
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
> The full seam is shipped: the `dsh-subagent` interface and `dsh-tool-subagent` consumer; the two in-process backends (`dsh-subagent-spawn`, `dsh-subagent-fork`); the nested-agent snapshot infrastructure ([per-session snapshot replay](../testing/2026-06-22-subagent-snapshot-replay.md)); and the out-of-process `dsh-subagent-acp` backend ([its Agent Note](2026-06-22-acp-subagent-backend.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness has a long-deferred seam for **subagents** — an agent delegating work to another agent. The intent was sketched in the `Agent`/`AgentLoop` interfaces ([packages/core/agent/src/types.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts), [packages/core/agent-loop/src/index.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/src/index.ts)): a creation option referencing a parent agent (fork = seed the child session with the parent's event log; spawn = fresh session), with the child returned as an `Agent` handle so steering and event subscription work uniformly. This Agent Note realizes that seam; the banner above lists what shipped.
|
||||
|
||||
The distinctive requirement — the one that shapes the whole design — is that **multiple subagent implementations must coexist at runtime**. A parent may want a cheap in-process child for a scoped subtask AND an isolated out-of-process child (over ACP) in the same session. The transports we foresee:
|
||||
|
||||
- **in-process** — a child concrete `Agent` on the same `Context` (the cheapest, and nearly free given the existing agent factory);
|
||||
- **ACP** — act as an ACP *client* driving another agent process (which can be another instance of ourselves);
|
||||
- later: **A2A**, the **Codex app-server**, and the **Claude Code Agent SDK** — each the same out-of-process "start a child, prompt it, stream updates, cancel" shape as the ACP backend.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
### Why not the bash seam shape
|
||||
|
||||
The bash seam ([capability seams](../architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md)) registers exactly one `BashExecutor` per context; loading a second throws. That is correct for bash (one machine, one way to run a command) but wrong here: coexistence is the requirement. So the subagent service is a **named-provider registry** — each implementation registers under a unique name and a caller picks one by name — mirroring the **LLM adapter registry** (`LlmService.registerAdapter`), not the single-service bash executor. The seam is still three-package (interface / implementation / consumer); only the "one vs. many implementations" axis differs.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
### The three-package seam
|
||||
|
||||
A new package group `packages/subagent/`:
|
||||
|
||||
| Package | Role |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| `@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent` | interface: `SubagentService` (`ctx.subagents`), `SubagentProvider`, `SubagentRun`, the request/result/capability vocabulary, the `subagent/*` events |
|
||||
| `@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-spawn` | implementation: a fresh in-process child via `ctx.agents.create` |
|
||||
| `@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-fork` | implementation: an in-process child seeded with a snapshot of the parent's log |
|
||||
| `@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-acp` | implementation: an ACP client driving a configured child process |
|
||||
| `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-subagent` | consumer: the model-facing `subagent` tool over `ctx.subagents` |
|
||||
|
||||
### The primitive: async `start → SubagentRun`
|
||||
|
||||
A provider exposes `start(request) → Promise<SubagentRun>`. Fulfillment publishes a ready child and transfers its run handle to the caller. One signal covers cancellation before and after readiness; `dispose()` cancels remaining work and awaits quiescence. A rejected start cleans partial resources and emits no lifecycle event. `start` is transport-neutral; `spawn` names only the fresh in-process backend.
|
||||
|
||||
### Two kinds of optional capability, discovered two ways
|
||||
|
||||
- **Start-time features** (`outputSchema`, `depthLimit`, `toolFilter`, `persona`) ride on a static `provider.capabilities` descriptor. The service checks every requested one BEFORE delegating and **rejects loud** (`SubagentError('UNSUPPORTED_CAPABILITY')`) if the provider lacks it — never accepted-then-ignored. They must be checked before a run exists, which is why they cannot be runtime methods.
|
||||
- **Runtime features** (steering via `sendMessage`, follow-up via `resume`) are **optional methods** on `SubagentRun`. The method's presence IS the capability, and TypeScript narrowing is the discovery mechanism: a consumer cannot call an absent method without narrowing first, so there is no silent-degradation path and no separate flags object to keep in sync.
|
||||
|
||||
### Fork vs. fresh are separate backends, not a flag
|
||||
|
||||
Fresh and forked children are separate providers, not a request flag. `dsh-subagent-spawn` starts an isolated child; `dsh-subagent-fork` seeds a balanced prefix containing only completed parent turns. The in-flight turn is excluded because its subagent call has no result yet and cannot form valid replay history.
|
||||
|
||||
### Child isolation and the parent log
|
||||
|
||||
Each subagent runs in its **own `Session`** (own id, `parentSession` lineage), persisted independently. The parent's log records only the spawn `tool/call` and its `tool/result` (the child's final output) — the child's internal steps and tool calls stay in the child's own session, never injected into the parent log. This is the only design that is identical across transports: an ACP child's internal events physically cannot be injected into our parent log, so making in-process behave the same keeps the seam transport-agnostic.
|
||||
|
||||
### Synchronous collect (first cut)
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-tool-subagent` passes its execution signal to `start()`, awaits the child result, and disposes the run in `finally`. Non-completed outcomes become error results rather than successful partial output. This foreground consumer does not use the run's optional steering method.
|
||||
|
||||
### Provider selection is config, not model-facing
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-tool-subagent` binds to exactly one provider name (`Config.provider`); the model sees only `{ description, prompt }`. To expose more than one transport, load the tool plugin more than once, each bound to a different provider and a distinct `toolName` (the tool registry rejects a duplicate name). The *service* holds the multi-provider registry; the *tool* picks one — no provider/type parameter in the schema this cut.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Registry and tool tests replace only the nondeterministic child boundary with a package-local scripted provider while exercising the real `SubagentService`, lifecycle, task integration, and model-facing tool. Provider and consumer export shapes retain their Loader regression coverage for the failure described in [postmortem 0001](../../../../docs/postmortem/0001-acp-default-export-drops-inject.md). Registry tests cover reload safety, duplicate names, and start-time capability rejection; nested-agent scenarios replay keylessly through [per-session snapshot replay](../testing/2026-06-22-subagent-snapshot-replay.md); in-process backends also have real-loop unit tests and a with-key e2e.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- **Recursion.** Without a bound, an in-process child can see the delegation tool and recurse. The in-process backends implement the optional absolute depth limit and scoped live-global `toolFilter`; ACP advertises both capabilities off and rejects such a request. The [subagent composition-controls Agent Note](2026-07-12-subagent-persona-tool-filter-and-depth.md) owns their exact semantics and security limits.
|
||||
- **Blocking the parent turn.** Foreground collection holds the parent's step open for the child's full duration. Background delegation uses the shared `ctx.tasks` runtime and generic `task_*` tools, the same collection mechanism as background bash; the subagent seam itself remains task-agnostic.
|
||||
- **Live progress.** This cut surfaces only lifecycle + final result; a per-chunk child→parent update stream is deferred with the background redesign.
|
||||
- **ACP client surface.** Proxying `fs`/`terminal` from the ACP child back to the parent (a shared-workspace mode) is future work; the first cut advertises neither, so the child self-serves in its own process.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: ACP subagent backend (out-of-process delegation)
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The subagent seam ([the seam Agent Note](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md)) was built so multiple backends coexist by name on `ctx.subagents`. The in-process backends (`-spawn`/`-fork`) run a child as a second `Agent` on the SAME cordis context — cheap, but the child shares the parent's process, model client, and tools. The seam's whole point was to also support an OUT-OF-PROCESS child reached over a protocol, proving the abstraction generalizes across a process boundary. This Agent Note adds the first such backend: an Agent Client Protocol (ACP) client.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-acp` registers a `SubagentProvider` that runs each child agent in a SPAWNED SUBPROCESS, driven over ACP as the *client*. It is the direction-inverted twin of the existing server-side bridge `@deepseek-ai/dsh-acp` (the ACP *agent*): the bridge ANSWERS `initialize`/`newSession`/`prompt`; this backend CALLS them and IMPLEMENTS the `Client` callbacks (`sessionUpdate`, `requestPermission`). Pointing the configured spawn command at the `acp-agent` example makes the harness talk to its own process.
|
||||
|
||||
### Fresh process per run
|
||||
|
||||
Each `start` spawns a new child, runs exactly one ACP session (`initialize` → `newSession` → `prompt`), and `dispose` kills the subprocess and awaits its exit. This is the simplest lifecycle and mirrors the in-process one-child-per-run shape.
|
||||
|
||||
### Minimal client stub
|
||||
|
||||
The client advertises NO optional capabilities (no `fs`, no `terminal`): the child self-serves file/terminal access in its own process. `session/update` notifications are consumed — the backend accumulates `agent_message_chunk` text as the result output and ignores the rest (thoughts, tool-call cards) in this cut, which surfaces only the child's final answer. `session/request_permission` is auto-answered by a configured policy (`reject` declines every prompt, `allow` approves via the first allow-shaped option) — the first cut surfaces no prompt to a human. Proxying `fs`/`terminal` back to the parent (a shared-workspace mode) remains future work, as the seam Agent Note noted.
|
||||
|
||||
### No start-time capabilities
|
||||
|
||||
The provider's `capabilities` are all `false`. An out-of-process child cannot honor the parent's `maxDepth` (it has no access to `parent.options.subagentDepth`) or `toolFilter` (it owns its own tool registry), and the first cut does not implement `outputSchema`. The service rejects a request needing any of them before `start` runs. The backend injects only `subagents` (not `ctx.agents`) and ignores `request.parent`.
|
||||
|
||||
### StopReason mapping
|
||||
|
||||
ACP `StopReason` → harness `SubagentStopReason`: `end_turn`→`completed`, `max_tokens`→`max-tokens`, `refusal`→`refusal`, `cancelled`→`aborted`, `max_turn_requests`→`error` (no clean equivalent — the task did not finish), unknown→`error`. A spawn/transport/RPC failure resolves `error` (or `aborted` if a cancel was requested); `result` never rejects on a child-level failure, per the seam contract.
|
||||
|
||||
### Security: scrubbed child environment
|
||||
|
||||
The child is a separate process, so it inherits an environment. Credential-shaped ambient vars (`/KEY|SECRET|TOKEN/i`) are NOT forwarded by default — the parent harness's own secrets must not leak into a spawned process implicitly (the same policy the bash executor applies). The child's OWN credentials (it needs a model key) are supplied EXPLICITLY via `config.env`, layered AFTER the scrub, so an intended `DEEPSEEK_API_KEY` survives while an incidental `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY` does not. Child stderr is inherited to the parent's stderr (diagnostics surface naturally); a spawn-level `error` event (e.g. ENOENT for a bad command) is captured and raced against the ACP drive, so a bad command settles `error` instead of crashing the parent with an unhandled error.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- **Keyless unit/integration:** A scripted ACP subprocess exercises real stdio for prompt/output flow, every stop-reason mapping, signal and disposal cancellation (including pre-abort, pre-session race, and torn-pipe cases), both permission policies, ignored non-message updates, missing-command cleanup, provider reload, and namespace exports.
|
||||
- **With-key e2e:** The backend spawns the real ACP example; its model answers `PONG`, writes `proof.txt`, and the parent verifies the file.
|
||||
- **Snapshot gap:** Each ACP child is a separate process with its own replay session, unlike in-process per-session replay. Deterministic mock-server coverage exists, while `TODO(acp-subagent-replay)` tracks parent replay against a replaying child.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
### Why stay on SDK 0.25.1?
|
||||
|
||||
The backend needs only `ClientSideConnection`, `ndJsonStream`, `PROTOCOL_VERSION`, and the client protocol types, all supported in 0.25.1. The 0.28 fluent API would require migrating both client and server connection classes across the ACP layer without improving this backend, so that upgrade remains a separate change.
|
||||
|
||||
### Why not a persistent child process?
|
||||
|
||||
Persistent-process pooling (reuse a warm child across runs) is a performance optimization deferred to future work — it adds session-lifecycle and crash-recovery complexity the first cut does not need; each `start` spawning a fresh child mirrors the in-process one-child-per-run shape.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Every run pays a fresh subprocess (spawn + `initialize` + `newSession`). The parent surfaces only the child's final answer: `session/update` thoughts and tool-call cards are consumed and dropped, and permission prompts never reach a human — the configured policy answers them. The child's environment is credential-scrubbed by default, so its own model key is supplied explicitly via `config.env`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Future providers
|
||||
|
||||
The same out-of-process spawn/prompt/stream/cancel shape generalizes to other transports named in the seam Agent Note — A2A, the Codex app-server, and the Claude Code Agent SDK — each a sibling provider registered by name. The ACP backend is the proof that the seam supports the boundary; those are mechanically similar.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Workspace context instruction files
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Repository guidance such as `AGENTS.md` belongs in a coding session's effective context so project conventions, build commands, and review rules arrive without repeated user pasting. The stdio and ACP products need the same behavior, isolated by session cwd: a global system-prompt section leaks one workspace's files into another live ACP session.
|
||||
|
||||
Neighboring products establish useful conventions but differ in details. Codex treats `AGENTS.md` as native, Claude Code uses `CLAUDE.md` and familiar system-reminder-style user context, and opencode supports both names with one winner per directory plus lazy nested discovery. The harness needs cross-tool compatibility without loading duplicate or contradictory files from the same scope.
|
||||
|
||||
The lifecycle has two distinct classes of content. The initial applicable chain is stable enough to live in the request prefix and benefit from provider prefix caching. Nested files, edits, candidate switches, and removals happen after the session starts and belong in durable append-only history rather than the frozen prefix.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
The implementation lives in `packages/context/workspace-context` as `@deepseek-ai/dsh-workspace-context`. It is a request-context extension, not a core service or a filesystem backend. `@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-core` mounts it for both product front doors and forwards its config. The plugin consumes `agent/session-prefix`, `tools/post-execute`, and the optional `ctx.fs` capability.
|
||||
|
||||
The plugin does not statically inject `fs`. Providerless product trees therefore boot normally and the plugin no-ops until a filesystem provider exists. All production reads go through that provider. Candidate probes call `lstat` before `resolve`, so a repository-owned final-component symlink is rejected rather than followed outside the workspace. The session-prefix signal and dynamic tool execution signal propagate through resolution, metadata probes, and streaming reads, so cancellation does not wait for an unrelated filesystem scan. Once `lstat` identifies a regular-file winner, a provider exception or disagreement during resolve/stat is classified as unavailable: it is neither interpreted as a deletion nor allowed to fall through to a lower-priority candidate.
|
||||
|
||||
### File Names And Precedence
|
||||
|
||||
The default per-directory candidate list is `['AGENTS.md', 'CLAUDE.md']`. The list is configurable as `instructionFileCandidates`, and `AGENTS.md` is an ordinary first candidate rather than a hidden priority. In one directory, only the first existing regular-file candidate loads. With defaults, `AGENTS.md` is native and `CLAUDE.md` is a compatibility fallback.
|
||||
|
||||
Candidate entries are same-directory file names. Empty entries, `.`/`..`, and entries containing `/` or `\` are ignored. Lowercase names, local variants, and other same-directory names can be opted into explicitly; rule directories and import semantics are outside this contract.
|
||||
|
||||
The user-global file is fixed at `$DSH_HOME/AGENTS.md` and is not affected by `instructionFileCandidates`. `$DSH_HOME` defaults to `~/.dsh`, matching the harness-level home role of `~/.codex` or `~/.claude` rather than introducing a plugin-specific home. Tilde expansion and the default live in `dsh-paths` so future harness features share the same convention.
|
||||
|
||||
### Baseline Prefix
|
||||
|
||||
On the first request of an agent-loop instance, the plugin contributes one user-role message through `agent/session-prefix`. It loads the user-global file first, then finds the project root by walking upward from `agent.session.header.cwd` to a configured root marker (default `.git`), then loads one candidate from each directory from the root to the cwd. A `.git` file and a `.git` directory are both valid markers, covering linked worktrees and submodules. Without a marker, the cwd itself is the root.
|
||||
|
||||
The plugin prepends its contribution before `await next()` returns, so session-prefix contributions appear in plugin registration order. In the product spine workspace instructions are registered before a skills catalog and therefore appear first. The loop deep-freezes the composed prefix, logs it in `EpochHeader.messagePrefix`, and reuses it verbatim for that instance. It is request state, not `Session.deriveMessages()` history.
|
||||
|
||||
A resumed agent creates a new loop instance and recomposes the baseline from current files, with the new prefix anchored by the resume request header. This permits current baseline content on resume without mutating a prefix already used by an earlier instance.
|
||||
|
||||
The baseline is a user-role `<system-reminder>` with `Instructions from: <path>` sections and explicit authority and precedence language. This familiar model-facing frame avoids a harness-specific XML vocabulary. Project paths are root-relative and the user-global path is `~/.dsh/AGENTS.md` for the default home or `$DSH_HOME/AGENTS.md` for a configured home. A literal `</system-reminder>` inside file content is escaped. The package README owns the exact current [prompt shape](../../../../packages/context/workspace-context/README.md#prompt-shape).
|
||||
|
||||
### Dynamic Discovery And Refresh
|
||||
|
||||
After a successful first-party `read`, `write`, or `edit` call, the `tools/post-execute` listener reconciles the touched descendant chain and every scope already known to the session. A newly reached scope is returned through `additionalContexts` for the next request using an `Additional instructions from: <path>` system-reminder. Under Code Mode, `run_code` defers sub-dispatch contexts onto its outer result, so the same update is appended only after the parent result rather than being injected mid-call.
|
||||
|
||||
A content edit appends `Updated instructions from: <path>`, states that the new content replaces the previous content, and includes the complete current file. If precedence changes from one candidate to another, the message also names the previous path and says it no longer applies. If no candidate remains, the plugin appends `Instructions removed: <path>` and states that the previously loaded instructions no longer apply.
|
||||
|
||||
Dynamic messages use a raw `context/message` envelope because the plugin owns the complete system-reminder framing. Core context injection therefore supports `envelope: 'raw'`; callers that omit it retain the canonical `<context source="...">` wrapper. `context/message.meta` carries opaque JSON state that is persisted but never rendered to the model.
|
||||
|
||||
Shell commands are not discovery triggers. Local bash calls start fresh shells, and inferring reached paths from arbitrary command strings would require shell semantics the prompt plugin does not own.
|
||||
|
||||
### Duplicate Suppression And Change Detection
|
||||
|
||||
Every dynamic workspace context event stores versioned metadata with `{ action, scope, path, previousPath?, digest? }`, where `digest` is SHA-1 over the loaded content. The model-facing prompt has no HTML comments, hidden markers, or headings that are parsed back into state.
|
||||
|
||||
At reconciliation time the plugin scans plugin-owned `context/message` events and derives the latest state for each visible scope. A short per-session pending map begins only after the immutable top-level `tools/result` proves an `additionalContexts` entry survived every post-execute listener, then covers the interval before the loop appends that context to the log. Each entry records the open `{ turn, step }`: an equal durable `context/message` at or after its sequence boundary confirms and removes it, while a matching `step/end` arriving first means the loop discarded its context buffer, so the plugin removes both the pending entry and its version-cache fast path. A nested Code Mode result stages its changes under the parent's opaque execution token so repeated sub-dispatches in one run do not duplicate them; the parent result rolls that provisional state back and commits only contexts retained by outer policy.
|
||||
|
||||
An unchanged path and digest is suppressed. A logged removal is a tombstone, so a reappearing candidate becomes a new `set`. Resume works from persisted metadata. If compaction removes an instruction event from the visible surface, that state no longer suppresses a later load, matching the fact that the model can no longer see it. Only changes actually included under the byte budget enter metadata or pending state, so an omitted file remains eligible on a later touch.
|
||||
|
||||
The frozen baseline keeps an in-memory path/digest map for comparison. A later successful filesystem touch appends baseline edits or removals as dynamic messages; it never rewrites the prefix. During resumed prefix composition the plugin also reconciles visible dynamic scopes, so nested changes made while the agent was offline can append an update before the first resumed request.
|
||||
|
||||
There is intentionally no watcher. Detection occurs at the next successful structured filesystem touch or resumed prefix composition. A provider failure produces no removal; absence is only accepted when all configured candidates in that scope were probed successfully.
|
||||
|
||||
### Byte Budget And Bounded Reads
|
||||
|
||||
`maxBytes` is required and applies separately to a rendered baseline or one dynamic reconciliation batch; there is no implicit or unbounded render budget. Non-positive and non-finite values disable loading. When content exceeds the budget, broader files are omitted before the most-specific file is truncated. A visible `Workspace instruction budget ...` notice names omitted and truncated paths and byte counts, and output never exceeds the configured bytes.
|
||||
|
||||
`maxSourceBytes` is a positive per-file cap with a 1 MiB default. The loader checks reported size before reading and still consumes content through `streamText()` with a running UTF-8 byte count, so missing/stale metadata cannot force an unbounded allocation. An oversized winning candidate is unavailable rather than a reason to fall through to another same-directory name. The plugin deliberately keeps no process-wide cache and never retains instruction prose. It keeps only `{ path, version, digest }` per effective scope in a `WeakMap<Session, Map<scope, state>>`: a matching provider `FsVersion` plus matching effective prompt state skips the read, while a changed version triggers a bounded read and SHA-1 confirmation. SHA-1 remains the cross-provider content identity persisted in visible structured metadata; provider versions are only an in-memory invalidation fast path. Cache transitions for model-visible changes commit only when the corresponding context survives the complete tool-result policy chain, and are invalidated if that accepted context is later dropped with its aborted step before reaching the log.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Use a global `ctx.systemPrompt.section()`.** Rejected because one Cordis context can host sessions with different cwd values, while repository-owned text is lower-authority context rather than top-authority provider system content.
|
||||
|
||||
**Inject the baseline on every `agent/pre-step`.** Rejected because repeated history injection wastes tokens, complicates duplicate state, and prevents a structurally stable provider prefix. Prefix composition gives a frozen, logged, per-instance baseline while dynamic append-only messages handle changes.
|
||||
|
||||
**Load both `AGENTS.md` and `CLAUDE.md` in one directory.** Rejected because repositories in transition commonly duplicate guidance across both files. Ordered candidates make precedence explicit and configurable.
|
||||
|
||||
**Parse rendered headings or hidden comments to recover loaded state.** Rejected because instruction prose can contain the same text, causing silent false positives. Persisted JSON metadata provides an unambiguous state channel that is invisible to the model.
|
||||
|
||||
**Summarize files with a model.** Rejected because instruction files are already curated summaries; another model call is nondeterministic and can erase edge-case requirements. Deterministic full text with byte budgeting is simpler.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Workspace guidance is isolated per session and shared by both product front doors and every tool presentation mode. Initial instructions benefit from stable prefix caching, while nested and changed content remains durable and replayable. The generic session/agent context contract includes optional raw framing and JSON metadata, both propagated through prompt-submit and post-tool `additionalContexts` arrays without flattening entries.
|
||||
|
||||
Repository text remains untrusted input. Lower-authority user-role framing, explicit precedence language, delimiter escaping, and symlink rejection reduce risk but do not eliminate prompt injection. Permission and sandbox layers treat workspace files as data rather than authority.
|
||||
|
||||
The system is event-driven rather than watch-driven. Edits are not visible at the exact filesystem mutation instant unless that mutation goes through a structured tool; externally changed files are noticed on the next successful structured touch or resume. This keeps the design deterministic and provider-neutral.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred
|
||||
|
||||
Bash-derived path reporting, recursive startup scans, file watchers, lowercase defaults, `.claude/CLAUDE.md`, `.claude/rules/*.md`, import directives, ACP `additionalDirectories`, trust acknowledgements, and model-generated summaries are deferred. Same-directory private variants can be configured today; directory rule systems and imports need their own precedence and trust designs.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Ask-user question capability
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The agent sometimes cannot proceed safely from model inference alone: it needs the human to choose a path, confirm a risky/default action, or provide missing information. Before this change, the only way to get that answer was for the model to ask in assistant text and then stop, which broke the normal tool-call loop: the agent had no structured way to pause, no option metadata for UIs, no abort/error taxonomy, and no way for non-stdio front doors to present the question consistently.
|
||||
|
||||
This is a user-facing capability, but it also crosses package boundaries. A model-facing tool needs a provider-neutral request vocabulary; each UI surface needs to decide how to show and collect the answer; the agent loop should remain unchanged because a tool call already has the right async shape.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Introduce `dsh-user-interaction` as the provider-neutral interface package for `ctx.userInteraction`, colocated with the model-facing consumer `dsh-tool-ask-user` under `packages/ui`. The grouping is intentional: asking a human is a UI-backed product affordance, not part of the providerless core spine. The seam still owns the stable request/answer/error vocabulary, while UI product surfaces provide the concrete provider that collects the answer. The tool registers `ask_user_question`, forwards `{ questions, agent, signal }`, and returns the provider-computed structured answers as the tool result.
|
||||
|
||||
The model-facing request vocabulary is deliberately aligned with the product-research schema: `ask_user_question({ questions: [{ id, question, header?, options?: [{ label, description? }], multi_select? }] })`. `id` is supplied per question and echoed in the result so a batch can be routed without relying on question text. `label` is both user-facing display text and the selected value returned to the model; there is no separate `value`, no `recommended`, no `allow_custom`, and no `desc` alias.
|
||||
|
||||
Providers return `{ answers: [{ id, selected, custom? }] }`. `selected` is always an array of selected option labels, so single-select and `multi_select` answers share one result shape. `custom` carries a free-text "Other" answer; optionless questions collect `custom` directly. When `custom` is present, it overrides any selected choices and `selected` is empty.
|
||||
|
||||
`UserInteractionError` extends `HarnessError`, so failures such as `NO_PROVIDER`, `ASK_ABORTED`, ACP cancellation, or missing session routing survive `ctx.tools.execute()` as machine-routable `{ name, code }` tool errors. This matches the structured-error taxonomy and lets the model or a wrapping plugin distinguish "user cancelled" from a generic thrown exception.
|
||||
|
||||
## UI mappings
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-stdio-demo`'s in-package readline module renders each question, shows each option's `description` on the next line, supports comma/space-separated numeric choices for `multi_select`, accepts free-form custom answers, and rejects pending questions on abort, provider disposal, or stdin EOF. A batched request is asked in order and resolved as one answer object. The stdio provider serializes simultaneous requests with an internal queue so only one prompt owns stdin at a time.
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-acp` provides the same seam for ACP sessions. It resolves the calling `Agent` through `ownedRecord`, requiring the forward session-map record at `agent.session.id` to own that exact agent object, and calls ACP `unstable_createElicitation` with a session-scoped form for each question. Single-select options become a `choice` string enum; `multi_select` options become a `choice` array enum; optionless questions use a required `custom` text field. If the client returns both `choice` and non-empty `custom`, the custom answer wins. ACP `decline`/`cancel`, a missing answer, a missing session, and a client without elicitation support all become structured `UserInteractionError`s.
|
||||
|
||||
The ACP mapping deliberately uses elicitation, not `session/request_permission`. `request_permission` is still reserved for the separate permission gate: it is a yes/no-or-policy authorization protocol around tool execution. `ask_user_question` is a general information-gathering tool with optional free-form answers, so ACP form elicitation is the closer protocol fit. The bridge's session routing is shared with the future permission gate, but the user intent is different.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Assistant text followed by a stopped turn.** The model could ask the user in plain assistant text and then stop. That loses the structured option metadata, gives UIs no provider-neutral way to render a choice, and forces the next human answer to arrive as a new user prompt rather than as the result of the operation that needed the answer.
|
||||
|
||||
**Core-owned ask-user packages.** The first implementation split the seam and the model-facing tool across `packages/core` and `packages/ui`, but both names describe one UI-backed human-interaction affordance. The seam remains provider-neutral, but it is not providerless core infrastructure like sessions, tools, or the agent registry. Keeping `dsh-user-interaction` and `dsh-tool-ask-user` together under `packages/ui` makes the package map match the product boundary: apps and bridges provide the human-answer provider, and the stdio app opts into the model-facing tool.
|
||||
|
||||
**ACP `session/request_permission`.** Permission requests are authorization around tool execution; `ask_user_question` is information gathering with optional free-form answers. Using permission for general questions would collapse two different product concepts and make the future permission gate harder to reason about.
|
||||
|
||||
**A loop-level pause primitive.** The agent loop already knows how to await a tool call and resume from a tool result. Adding a new loop special case would duplicate that async shape and make every loop implementation learn about a UI concern.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
ACP elicitation is currently marked unstable in the SDK. The fallback is still structured: if a client does not implement it, the tool returns `ASK_FAILED` rather than hanging. A later ACP stabilization may rename or reshape the method; that migration should stay inside `dsh-acp` because the core `ctx.userInteraction` vocabulary is provider-neutral.
|
||||
|
||||
The feature gives the model a powerful pause primitive, so prompt guidance matters. The tool description tells the model to ask concise questions and use options when possible. Product policy can later wrap `tools/execute` to restrict when the tool is allowed, but the loop should not special-case it.
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-user-interaction` and `dsh-tool-ask-user` both live in `packages/ui` because they form one product-facing human-interaction capability. `agent-core` does not load either the tool or a provider. `stdio-agent` opts into the seam, its readline provider, and the model-facing tool. `acp-agent` keeps only the `userInteraction` seam/provider by default: ACP elicitation support is still client-dependent, so an ACP leaf must opt into the model-facing tool deliberately once its client can complete elicitation requests.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Unit coverage pins provider registration/disposal, duplicate-provider rejection, abort-before-provider, empty-question rejection, structured tool errors through `ctx.tools.execute()`, batched answers, multi-select answers, custom answers, and the model schema including the removal of `value`, `recommended`, `allow_custom`, and `desc`. `dsh-stdio-demo` tests cover option descriptions, queued requests, EOF/abort cleanup, optionless free-form input, invalid option reprompts, duplicate multi-select numbers, and batched question flows. ACP bridge tests drive a real in-memory ACP connection with the real `ask_user_question` tool and verify selected-option, custom-overrides-choice, multi-select, and optionless free-form elicitation paths continue the agent loop.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: The `todo_write` tool — model task list as event-sourced session state
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness gives the model bash and subagent tools but no way to record a structured task list. A todo list serves two co-equal purposes: it steers the model to plan multi-step work and keep the active task unambiguous (at most one active, exactly one while work remains), and it gives the human a live progress checklist. The ACP protocol has a native `plan` sessionUpdate that editors (Zed) already render, but the bridge never emitted one. Every reference coding agent surveyed (claude-code, opencode, codex, oh-my-pi, pi) ships some form of this; the harness had nothing.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Add a model-facing `todo_write(todos: [{ content, status }])` tool whose whole-list state lives on the event-sourced session log as a new `todo/write` `SessionEventMap` variant. Both the stdio UI and the ACP bridge render off the existing `session/event` — the ACP bridge maps the list to a `plan` sessionUpdate.
|
||||
|
||||
### Whole-list replace, three-state status
|
||||
|
||||
The model sends the ENTIRE list every call; the new list replaces the old (last-write-wins on replay). This is the shape claude-code V1, opencode, and codex `update_plan` all use, and the shape the model is most trained on — no per-item ids, no delta protocol. `status` is exactly `pending | in_progress | completed`: the same triple as codex `update_plan` and, crucially, **identical to the ACP `PlanEntryStatus`**, so the bridge maps it 1:1 with no lossy translation.
|
||||
|
||||
### State on the session log, not a service
|
||||
|
||||
The list is appended as a `todo/write` event carrying the full `{ todos }` snapshot. The harness is event-sourced — the LLM history, tool calls, and turn structure all live on the log — so the todo list lives there too. This buys durability, replay, and `session/load` reconstruction for free: a reopened session re-derives the current list (the last `todo/write`) and the ACP bridge re-emits the `plan` on load, with no separate persistence backend, no in-memory service to rehydrate, and no extra wiring. An in-memory `ctx.todos` service would have had to reinvent all of that.
|
||||
|
||||
### NOT a surface event
|
||||
|
||||
`todo/write` is deliberately excluded from `SurfaceEventType`. The surface is the projection that produces the LLM message history (`deriveMessages()`); a todo write produces no conversation message. So it carries no `surfaceOp`, never joins the ordered surface, and never reaches `deriveMessages()` — it is durable, replayable *UI* state that travels alongside the conversation without being part of it. (The dev-mode invariants still require it to sit inside an open turn, which it always does: it is appended mid-step during a tool call.)
|
||||
|
||||
### Priority synthesized only at the ACP boundary
|
||||
|
||||
ACP's `PlanEntry` requires `content` + `priority` + `status`, but a `TodoItem` has no priority — the model never reasons about it. Rather than burden the schema with a field the model must always supply, the bridge synthesizes a constant `priority: 'medium'` on every entry when it builds the `plan`. Priority is an ACP wire requirement, not a harness concept, so it lives at exactly the boundary that needs it.
|
||||
|
||||
### Dropped vs claude-code V1: `activeForm`, id, priority
|
||||
|
||||
claude-code V1's item is `{ content, status, activeForm }`; later (V2) it grew ids, dependencies, and ownership — but only to support agent *swarms* (disk-backed, lock-guarded, per-item mutation). This tool keeps the item at the minimum: `{ content, status }`. No `activeForm` (the present-continuous label) — the UI shows `content`; no id — whole-list replace needs no stable identity; no priority — see above. Each dropped field is one less thing the model must produce on every call.
|
||||
|
||||
### Single owner — no swarm machinery (YAGNI)
|
||||
|
||||
Each list belongs to the calling agent session, and non-agent calls are rejected. There is no shared scope, resolver, or delta protocol. Cross-agent lists would require per-item log deltas and explicit scope selection, so they remain a separate future design.
|
||||
|
||||
### Validation: the cheap middle
|
||||
|
||||
The schema enforces type/required/enum. Beyond that, `execute` rejects empty or duplicate `content` and more than one `in_progress` task. claude-code leaves single-in-progress to the prompt; oh-my-pi enforces it in code. We take the middle: enforce the cheap invariants that make a plan *coherent* (no blank tasks, no dupes, at most one active), but leave ordering and the discipline of keeping the list current to the model via the tool description. A rejected write returns an `isError` result so the model self-corrects.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why no cordis-catalog entry / no `@mode`
|
||||
|
||||
`todo/write` is a member of `SessionEventMap`, not a first-class cordis `interface Events` event. The catalog generator (`scripts/gen-cordis-catalog.ts`) scans `interface Events` declarations; a `SessionEventMap` variant rides the existing `session/event` emit and produces no new catalog row. So it carries no `@mode` tag (which the generator requires only on `interface Events` members) — adding one would be meaningless.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Four tiers, designed up front:
|
||||
- **Unit** — the session event (append/snapshot-clone/last-write-wins/not-on-surface); the tool (schema shape, arg validation via the real `ctx.tools.execute`, value validation, the event append + replacement, no-agent rejection, `presentCall`, HMR-safety); the ACP `todosToPlan` mapping; the stdio render arm.
|
||||
- **Real-Loader path** — the plugin run through `Loader.unwrapExports`, asserting the namespace export shape survives (it HAS `inject`, so a stray default would crash at load — postmortem/0001).
|
||||
- **Full-loop integration** — a scripted mock model calls `todo_write` through the real agent loop; the `todo/write` event lands and a second call replaces it.
|
||||
- **`session/load` replay** — a persisted `todo/write` re-emits the `plan` update when a fresh ACP bridge loads the session.
|
||||
- **With-key e2e + snapshot** — a real prompt induces a `todo_write`; the snapshot expected output gains the `plan` notification and the log event.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **In-memory `ctx.todos` service** — would reinvent durability, replay, and `session/load` reconstruction the log gives for free.
|
||||
- **Per-item delta protocol** — only needed for a shared multi-owner list, which is out of scope; whole-list replace is simpler and matches the references.
|
||||
- **Tool in `core/`** — `todo_write` is an extension tool registering on `ctx.tools`, not part of the spine; it lives in its own `packages/todo/` group like other tool families.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The todo list is durable, replayable session state: a persisted `todo/write` re-emits the editor's `plan` update on `session/load`, and the log — not plugin memory — is the single source of truth. Whole-list replace means one tool call per update with last-write-wins; there is no delta protocol to reconcile. The event stays off the surface, so a todo update never perturbs the derived model history — the model sees only its own tool call and result.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: dsh-hooks-claude + dsh-hooks-codex — the Claude Code / Codex hook bridges
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness's extension surface is its typed interception seams ([the interception-seams Agent Note](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md)): a "native hook" is just an ordinary cordis plugin subscribing to `agent/session-start`, `agent/prompt-submit`, `tools/pre-execute`, `tools/post-execute`, `agent/turn-continuation`, `subagent/start`, `subagent/end`. But users arrive with **existing** Claude Code (CC) and Codex hook configs — a `hooks.json` (or a settings file's `hooks` key) full of shell-command hooks — and want those to run unmodified. This Agent Note introduces the two **bridge plugins** that translate that external shell-hook protocol onto the typed seams, built on the shared wire-protocol library ([the hook-protocol-lib Agent Note](2026-06-30-hook-protocol-lib.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
The framing that shapes the whole design: **a bridge is a compatibility adapter, not a power tool.** Anything a bridge does (block a tool, inject context, force continuation, observe a subagent) a native cordis plugin does more powerfully — typed returns, full `ctx`, no serialization boundary. The bridge's reason to exist is to run the explicitly supported subset of external CC/Codex command hooks. That keeps each bridge thin: parse the config, pick a matcher mode, build the per-event payload, call `runHook` + `mergeHookOutputs` from the shared lib, and map the neutral outcome onto a seam Decision. The package READMEs own the exact current unsupported-event and partial-field inventory against the official protocols.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Two independent plugins in the `packages/hooks/` group, each a function/namespace plugin (`name`/`inject`/`Config`/`apply`, NO default export — see [postmortem 0001](../../../../docs/postmortem/0001-acp-default-export-drops-inject.md)) injecting only `bash`:
|
||||
|
||||
- **`dsh-hooks-claude`** — the CC dialect. Seven of Claude Code's current hook points: `SessionStart`, `UserPromptSubmit`, `PreToolUse`, `PostToolUse`, `Stop`, `SubagentStart`, and `SubagentStop`. Owns CC-shaped per-event stdin payloads (a base of `session_id`/`transcript_path`/`cwd`/`hook_event_name` plus per-event fields), `CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR` plus `${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}`/`${CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR}` substitution, and the literal-or-regex matcher mode. `transcript_path` is the persistence locator result or `''`; stdin carries a **trailing newline**.
|
||||
- **`dsh-hooks-codex`** — five of Codex's current hook points: `PreToolUse`, `PostToolUse`, `SessionStart`, `UserPromptSubmit`, and `Stop`. It uses an always-regex matcher, Codex-shaped snake_case payloads with `turn_id`/`model`/`permission_mode` extras written WITHOUT a trailing newline, no Codex plugin-env injection or config-time placeholder substitution, and no pre-tool approval or rewrite path. `transcript_path` is the same locator result or `null`; tool payloads carry the real `tool_name` in the reduced `tool_input: { command }` shape.
|
||||
|
||||
### Outcome → Decision mapping
|
||||
|
||||
Each bridge maps the neutral `MergedHookOutcome` from the shared lib onto the seam's typed Decision:
|
||||
|
||||
| Seam | CC | Codex |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `agent/session-start` (emit) | additionalContext → `agent.inject()` | plain-stdout output → additionalContext → `agent.inject()` |
|
||||
| `agent/prompt-submit` | `deny`→`block`; context-only→delegate+fold | `block`→`block`; context-only→delegate+fold |
|
||||
| `tools/pre-execute` | `deny`→`deny`; `ask`→`ask` | `block`→`deny` (no allow/ask) |
|
||||
| `tools/post-execute` | `deny`→`block`+feedback; context-only→delegate+fold | same |
|
||||
| `agent/turn-continuation` | blocking Stop → `continue` (reason = next-step steering) | same |
|
||||
| `subagent/start` (emit) | additionalContext → inject into a live in-process child; a remote child has no local injection target | unsupported by this bridge |
|
||||
| `subagent/end` (emit) | observe-only | unsupported by this bridge |
|
||||
|
||||
The CC bridge's `ask` result is a real permission path, not a terminal bridge decision: `dsh-tools` resolves it through the optional [approval seam](2026-07-06-approval-seam.md). A composed ACP answerer prompts the owning editor session and `allowed-once` proceeds; without an ApprovalService or answerer, the call fails closed to `deny`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Context source is always the plugin (the mislabel guard)
|
||||
|
||||
`agent.inject()` defaults a missing `MessageSource` to `{ kind: 'user' }`, so every bridge `inject()` and `HookContext` passes `{ kind: 'plugin', plugin: 'hooks-claude' | 'hooks-codex' }`. Unit coverage pins the resulting `context/message.source` as the plugin rather than the user.
|
||||
|
||||
### Adding context is not a veto — delegate, then prepend
|
||||
|
||||
A hook that only attaches `additionalContext` (no block/deny) is NOT a decision the bridge should return on its own: returning `allow`/`accept` from a waterfall listener WITHOUT calling `next()` short-circuits every later `agent/prompt-submit` / `tools/post-execute` listener, so a policy/sandbox plugin registered after the bridge would never see the prompt. Each bridge therefore delegates via `next()` before adding its context to the downstream decision. Both seams carry ordered `additionalContexts` arrays, so the bridge prepends its separately sourced entry while preserving every downstream source, envelope, and metadata field; a downstream prompt block still drops all context because the prompt never reaches the model, while post-tool block semantics may explicitly retain contexts. Code Mode ferries the same array through the outer `run_code` result. Only a real `deny`/`block` from the hook itself short-circuits. Tests assert a later listener can still block a prompt a context-only hook allowed and that retained prompt and post-tool contexts remain separate.
|
||||
|
||||
### CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR defaults to the session workspace
|
||||
|
||||
Claude Code always exports `CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR`, and common unmodified hooks reference `$CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR` for project-relative paths. An explicit `config.projectDir` wins; when it is omitted (the default ACP wiring configures only `configPath`), the bridge defaults the env var per-run to the agent's session workspace — the same `session.header.cwd` the hook already runs in — rather than leaving it empty. So a stock project-relative hook works in the default setup.
|
||||
|
||||
### Containment
|
||||
|
||||
The config is parsed ONCE at load; a read/parse failure logs and registers nothing rather than crashing boot (a typo'd path must not take the agent down). Only shell-form `type: 'command'` hooks run for CC; `http`, `mcp_tool`, `prompt`, and `agent` handlers are parsed-and-skipped. Codex runs only synchronous command handlers and skips `async: true` or non-command entries. The emit-listener paths (`session-start`, `subagent/start`) run detached, with their `inject` contained in a `.catch` that logs (a throwing inject must not break session boot or the loop).
|
||||
|
||||
### Where hooks run, and where their config comes from
|
||||
|
||||
Hooks run in the agent's session workspace, so relative paths target the user's project. `configPath` is resolved once against the process launch cwd and applies to every session. Per-session project-local discovery remains deferred under `TODO(per-session-hook-config)`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred compatibility gaps
|
||||
|
||||
- **Tool-input rewrite.** A CC/Codex `updatedInput` is logged + warned, not honored — input rewrite is a deferred consistency-design problem ([the pre-tool-input-rewrite Agent Note](../../proposed/feature/2026-06-30-pre-tool-input-rewrite.md)), because the pre-execution args are read by `tool/call` audit + `assistant/message` history + ACP/tool-bash presentation, so an honest rewrite is a design unit, not a field.
|
||||
- **Stop loop-guard** (`TODO(stop-loop-guard)`). Claude Code supplies `stop_hook_active` and overrides a hook after eight consecutive blocks; Codex supplies `stop_hook_active` but documents no equivalent cap. Both bridges always report `false`, so a Stop hook that unconditionally blocks force-continues every step — a hook author must self-limit until state tracking lands.
|
||||
- **Hook `continue:false` (hard halt).** A hook can ask to halt the whole run (CC/Codex `continue:false`); the shared merge folds it into `MergedHookOutcome.stop`/`stopReason`, but no bridge acts on it (`TODO(hook-continue-false)`) — the interception seams have no "hard-halt the agent" primitive yet (a Decision blocks/steers a single point, not the run). Deferred with the loop-guard work; the halt request is recorded in the `hook/result` log, and the hook keeps its per-point effect (decision/context) meanwhile.
|
||||
- **Config discovery.** The path is explicit in `cordis.yml` and process-level (see above); the full multi-layer CC/Codex precedence walk, per-session project-local discovery, and the trust/hash model are not reimplemented (`TODO(per-session-hook-config)`).
|
||||
- **Session-start / subagent-start context is best-effort (`TODO(session-start-gating)`).** Both hooks run detached from startup, so their context is injected when ready but may miss the first request or a short-lived child. Guaranteeing first-request delivery requires an awaited startup seam.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Concurrent per-point hook execution.** The reference engines run a point's matched hooks concurrently and fold the results. These bridges run them **serially** (`await` per hook inside the match loop) and fold with the same most-restrictive merge. Serial is deliberate: it keeps each hook's `hook/invoked`/`hook/result` pair adjacent and in a deterministic order in the session log, and the fold is order-independent for the decision (`deny > ask > allow`) so the outcome matches. The cost is latency (hook *N* waits for hook *N−1*) and that per-hook timeouts are not overlapped — acceptable for the hook counts real configs use; revisit if a config ever fans out enough for the wall-clock to matter.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Matcher semantics, exit-code handling, and merge precedence live in `dsh-hook-protocol`; each bridge only parses config, builds dialect payloads, and maps outcomes. Per-file coverage includes config branches plus end-to-end mappings through a real loop, `dsh-bash-local`, and shell scripts, while a real-Loader smoke guards the package export shape. Native plugins bypass the wire protocol and return typed decisions directly.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: dsh-hook-protocol — the shared Claude Code / Codex hook wire-protocol core
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The hooks subsystem ships two bridge plugins: one that runs a user's existing Claude Code (CC) hooks, one for Codex hooks. Studying the reference implementations (`~/repos/refs/claude-code`, `~/repos/refs/codex`) surfaced a decisive fact: **Codex deliberately reimplements a SUBSET of the CC hook protocol.** Its engine reads the same `hooks.json`, uses the same matcher-group shape, the same exit-code/structured-stdout output contract, and the same command-hook execution model — Codex's source even names the engine after Claude's and comments where it "intentionally diverges." So the two bridges would otherwise duplicate the bulk of the protocol.
|
||||
|
||||
This Agent Note introduces `@deepseek-ai/dsh-hook-protocol`, a **library** (not a plugin — it registers and injects nothing) holding the genuinely-identical primitives both bridges build on. The split between shared and per-dialect is the design's center of gravity.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
A new `packages/hooks/` group with `hook-protocol` as a pure library. It owns four primitive families and the `hook/*` session events; each bridge plugin (`dsh-hooks-claude`, `dsh-hooks-codex`) owns what genuinely differs.
|
||||
|
||||
**Shared (here):**
|
||||
- **Matcher** — `matchesMatcher(pattern, query, mode)`. The ONE axis the dialects differ on is collapsed to the `mode` parameter: `claude` treats a pure `[A-Za-z0-9_|]+` pattern as a literal (pipe = exact-match alternation) and anything else as a regex; `codex` is always an unanchored regex. Match-all on absent/`''`/`'*'`; an invalid regex matches nothing (never throws into the loop).
|
||||
- **Execution** — `runHook(bash, hook, options)`. Runs a command hook through the `ctx.bash` seam rather than a bespoke `spawn`: the executor already provides the scrubbed-but-overridable env, process-group kills, and timeout the protocol needs, and `dsh-bash`'s `stdin`/`env` fields (added for exactly this) are the trusted-plugin surface an in-process bridge is allowed to use. It serializes the bridge-built payload to stdin (trailing newline iff CC), honors the hook's `timeoutSec` (else `DEFAULT_HOOK_TIMEOUT_MS`, the 10-minute reference default both dialects share), and never throws (an executor rejection becomes a non-blocking-error `HookOutput`).
|
||||
- **Decode** — `parseHookOutput(exit, stdout, stderr)`, the exit-code + structured-stdout codec, producing a dialect-neutral `HookOutput`. Exit `0` → lenient JSON parse of stdout; exit `2` → blocking error with `stderr` as the reason (surfaced as `decision: 'block'` so no caller needs a separate exit-code branch); other → non-blocking error. Parses the CC structured-stdout fields that have a consumer on some path (`continue`/`stopReason`/`decision`/`hookSpecificOutput.{permissionDecision,additionalContext,updatedInput}`/`systemMessage`); the bridge honors only the subset meaningful for its dialect. Fields with no consumer on any path are not parsed at all (CC's `suppressOutput` — hook stdout never enters a transcript here, so there is nothing to suppress; see [the tighten-hook-protocol-contract Agent Note](../simplification/2026-07-04-tighten-hook-protocol-contract.md)).
|
||||
- **Merge** — `mergeHookOutputs(outputs)`, folding multiple matched hooks into one most-restrictive `MergedHookOutcome`: permission precedence **deny > ask > allow**, halt sticky on the first `continue:false`, block reasons joined `\n\n`, context/system-messages accumulated in order.
|
||||
- **`hook/*` session events** — `hook/invoked` / `hook/result`, declaration-merged into `SessionEventMap` (log-only, like `compact/*` — NOT `SurfaceEventType`s), with `appendHookInvoked`/`appendHookResult` helpers so the invoked/result pairing and turn-enclosure stay consistent across bridges. `appendHookResult` also owns the durable record's semantics — the decision string (the hook's parsed decision, else `'stop'` on `continue:false`, else `'pass'`) and the 500-character `stderrSummary` truncation derive from the `HookOutput` here, not per-bridge.
|
||||
|
||||
**Per-dialect (the bridge plugins):** building each event's stdin payload (CC's base+per-event field sets vs Codex's snake_case with `turn_id`/`model` extras), the dialect's env + `${CLAUDE_PLUGIN_ROOT}` substitution (CC) vs none (Codex), and mapping the neutral `HookOutput`/`MergedHookOutcome` onto the harness's seam-specific typed Decisions (`PreToolDecision`, `PromptDecision`, `ContinuationDecision`, `PostToolDecision`).
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**One parameterized engine.** Rejected because payload construction and decision mapping genuinely differ by dialect. Matchers, codecs, execution, merge rules, and events remain shared; each bridge keeps its payload and mapping explicit so its wire behavior is readable in place.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Each bridge parses config, builds its dialect payload, invokes the shared runner and merge logic, maps the decision, and appends `hook/*`. Protocol tests cover every matcher mode, exit-code and codec field, runner plumbing, merge precedence, and audit helper at per-file 100%; bridge tests exercise the library's real load path. `updatedInput` is parsed but only logged and warned until the [input-rewrite proposal](../../proposed/feature/2026-06-30-pre-tool-input-rewrite.md) lands.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Interception seams — the typed-Decision surface a hook programs against
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness needs a hooks subsystem: users extend or gate the agent at lifecycle points the way Claude Code (CC) and Codex do. The key reframe driving this design is that **"native hooks" are not a package** — a native hook is just an ordinary Cordis plugin subscribing to the canonical lifecycle events. So the real product is a *powerful, well-typed canonical event surface*; the CC/Codex bridges (the `dsh-hooks-claude` / `dsh-hooks-codex` packages) are merely translators that map an external shell-hook protocol onto that same surface. Anything a bridge can do, a plain plugin can do directly — more powerfully (no serialization boundary, full `ctx`, typed returns).
|
||||
|
||||
The surface needs distinct contracts for per-prompt policy (CC's `UserPromptSubmit`), session-start observation (CC's `SessionStart`), pre-tool policy, around-dispatch control, post-tool transformation, final-result observation, and continuation with a model-facing reason. Conflating those phases gives plugins mutation channels they do not need and makes finality depend on listener ordering. The [event-domain-semantics Agent Note](../architecture/2026-06-30-event-domain-semantics.md) supplies the three-domain rule and the typed-Decision idiom; this Agent Note applies them to the lifecycle seams.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
The canonical surface separates transformable policy, around-dispatch control, and observe-only notification. Policy waterfalls return small seam-specific **typed Decision unions**; wrappers return normalized results; notifications receive immutable snapshots and cannot affect the outcome. The set covers the hook points in scope (`session-start`, `prompt-submit`, `pre-tool`, `post-tool`, `stop`-via-continuation) while leaving non-hook execution policy independently composable.
|
||||
|
||||
**Agent events** (`dsh-agent`):
|
||||
- `agent/session-start(agent, source)` — emit, once before turn 1, carrying a `SessionStartSource` (`startup` for a fresh/forked create, `resume` for a reloaded persisted session; `clear`/`compact` reserved). A pure notification — it CANNOT block startup (a deliberate gap: a bridge logs/injects, it does not gate startup). A listener seeds context via `agent.inject()`.
|
||||
- `agent/prompt-submit(agent, content, source, next) → PromptDecision` — waterfall, fired per drained queued message inside the open turn, before the `user/message` append. `allow` (optionally rewriting the prompt `content` or attaching separately sourced `additionalContexts[]`) or `block` (dropping the prompt; the loop appends a durable `prompt/blocked` in its place — see the dispatch note below).
|
||||
|
||||
**`agent/turn-continuation`** receives and returns a `ContinuationDecision`. A `{action:'continue', reason?}` may carry model-facing content and source recorded as next-step steering in the same turn — the typed twin of the `/goal` step-end-steer pattern. It is not a `context/message`, so its type does not offer a context envelope or durable context metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
### The tool pipeline gives each phase one kind of authority
|
||||
|
||||
Every call follows `tools/pre-execute` → guards → `tools/execute` → dispatch → `tools/post-execute` → `tools/result`. The registry snapshots caller input, materializes and freezes arguments, and assigns an opaque token. Nested calls carry only the parent token. Identity remains immutable; only `signal` may change around dispatch. The log, UI, and tool body therefore agree on what ran.
|
||||
|
||||
- **`tools/pre-execute`** is the extensible waterfall gate. Its `PreToolDecision` allows, denies, or asks. Deny skips `tools/execute` and core dispatch. Ask resolves through the optional approval seam: only `allowed-once` continues through guards and dispatch; rejection, cancellation, an unavailable channel, a missing approval service, or an agent-less call becomes a normalized denial. Every outcome still reaches post-policy and final observers.
|
||||
- **`ctx.tools.guard()`** installs synchronous scope-aware policy after the whole pre-execute waterfall. A guard may deny or abstain, never force-allow, so listener ordering cannot resurrect an operation that a final invariant forbids.
|
||||
- **`tools/execute`** is the around-dispatch waterfall for timeout, retry, and metrics plugins. A wrapper delegates to core dispatch with `next()`, may add, replace, or remove only `exec.signal` before doing so, and receives the already-normalized result of a thrown or unknown tool; returning its own valid result short-circuits dispatch.
|
||||
- **`tools/post-execute`** is the inspect/transform waterfall. Its `PostToolDecision` accepts, blocks with feedback, optionally replaces content, or attaches `additionalContexts`. The returned decision is the supported transform channel; after the waterfall, the registry materializes the complete outcome once before final observation.
|
||||
- **`tools/result`** is the synchronous contained notification after every transform, lossless-JSON materialization, and the outer error boundary. It receives the same frozen execution identity and an immutable snapshot of the authoritative result; observer failures are contained per listener and cannot change or reject `ToolRegistry.execute()`'s returned outcome.
|
||||
|
||||
Core dispatch and the tool body sit inside normalization boundaries, so tool, listener, malformed-result, non-JSON result, and identity-shape failures resolve as JSON-safe `isError` results rather than escaping the turn. A post-execute listener can therefore inspect a thrown tool, and a final observer sees exactly what the caller receives and the session log can persist.
|
||||
|
||||
**`TurnEndReason.rejected`** (`dsh-session`): a turn whose entire prompt batch was blocked by `prompt-submit`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Three load-bearing loop decisions
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Open the turn before prompt policy.** A fully blocked batch becomes a zero-step `rejected` turn, preserving enclosure and giving ACP a durable terminal event. Every veto also records `prompt/blocked` with the original prompt and reason, so mixed batches retain blocked inputs. Every allowed `additionalContexts` entry is injected into the open turn.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Post-tool `additionalContexts` and asynchronous injections enter the active-batch FIFO and append when that batch settles.** `content`/`feedback` shape the result `execute()` returns, but each context is a separate `context/message`, and a single step or composite tool can produce many. Appending context immediately would interleave `result(c1) → context → result(c2)` or place nested context before its outer result, breaking tool-call/result adjacency. `ToolRunContext.deferContext()` therefore collects nested-dispatch context through failures, `execute()` surfaces the ordered array on `ToolExecutionResult`, and the loop accepts it into the same FIFO as `agent.inject()` calls made during execution. The FIFO appends after every recorded result when the batch settles, including before an interrupted turn closes. An accepted outer call preserves deferred contexts before decision contexts; an outer block discards deferred contexts and exposes only contexts explicitly supplied by the blocking decision.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **A forced `continue` `reason` is enqueued through the steering channel**, so the next step's top-of-loop drain records it as steering for the continued turn — next-*step* steering within the SAME turn, not a next-*turn* prompt (matching the existing `hasSteering` force-continue override).
|
||||
|
||||
### Pre-tool input rewrite is a separate consistency decision
|
||||
|
||||
`PreToolDecision` cannot rewrite arguments. History and the audit call are logged before execution, and ACP presentation reads the same input, so the registry seals arguments before policy. A valid rewrite must update history, audit, presentation, and execution before identity is created; that contract belongs to the [input-rewrite proposal](../../proposed/feature/2026-06-30-pre-tool-input-rewrite.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### Boundaries
|
||||
|
||||
The seam package does **not** declare `hook/*` session events (the durable hook-invocation log); those belong to `dsh-hook-protocol`, because a native plugin uses typed decisions without an external hook log. The native-plugin integration test (`packages/core/agent-loop/tests/interception.spec.ts`) composes the seams through the real loop with no `hook/*` protocol. Compaction (`PreCompact`/`PostCompact`), Notification, and Codex `PermissionRequest` remain outside this decision. The [approval seam](2026-07-06-approval-seam.md) resolves `ask` decisions through `ctx.approval`, while terminal monotonic stopping is owned separately by `agent/turn-stop`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Shipping pre-tool INPUT rewrite as part of this seam set** — deferred as the over-reach signal; the section above carries the consistency problem (audit, history, and presentation all read `tool/call.arguments` logged before execution), and [the pre-tool input-rewrite proposal](../../proposed/feature/2026-06-30-pre-tool-input-rewrite.md) owns the design.
|
||||
- **Declaring the durable `hook/*` SessionEvents alongside the seams** — rejected: a native plugin uses the typed Decisions with no hook log at all (the worked example proves it), so the durable log belongs to [the hook-protocol library](2026-06-30-hook-protocol-lib.md), not the seam surface.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The canonical interception surface is uniformly typed without giving every extension the same power: hooks return decisions, execution wrappers wrap, terminal guards only deny, and final observers only observe. The loop owns session-start, prompt-submit, post-tool context buffering, and continuation; `dsh-tools` owns identity sealing and the five-phase execution pipeline. Their contracts are documented in [architecture.md](../../../../docs/architecture.md), package READMEs, [core interception decisions](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/core.md#interception-decisions), and [tool structures](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/tools.md). The ACP bridge maps `rejected` turns to its `cancelled` codec value, while hook-driven snapshots verify the observable bridge behavior end to end.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: SessionStore fork API
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The event-sourced session log already has the primitive a fork needs: create a new session with a seed event prefix, then derive model history from that seeded log exactly as replay does. That primitive is intentionally low-level: `ctx.sessions.create(id, { seed, meta })` accepts any valid seed, but ordinary live-session branching needs policy around which prefix can be copied, which metadata is stamped on the child, and how errors are classified.
|
||||
|
||||
The semantic hazard is the fork boundary. A valid user-visible fork seed must be contiguous and turn-enclosed. Forking inside an active turn would copy an open `turn/start`, possibly an open `step/start`, and possibly dangling tool calls. That violates turn-enclosure and provider-transcript invariants, and it creates a misleading child history that appears to have participated in an unfinished parent turn. The existing [subagent seam](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md) deliberately solves a different problem: tool-triggered subagent forks usually happen while the parent turn is open, so `dsh-subagent-fork` clips the seed to the parent's last completed-turn prefix. A general session fork should not silently clip; it should either fork the requested boundary or reject it.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-session` owns ordinary live-session forking directly on `ctx.sessions`. There is no separate `dsh-session-fork` package or `ctx.sessionFork` service: the API has no independent backend, event vocabulary, lifecycle, or persistence behavior, and all durable work delegates to the existing session store and persistence backends.
|
||||
|
||||
The store exposes one operation:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts ignore-check
|
||||
type SessionForkSource = Session | SessionId
|
||||
|
||||
class SessionStore extends Service {
|
||||
fork(source: SessionForkSource, boundary?: number, childSessionId?: SessionId): Session
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`boundary` is the inclusive source event `seq` to copy through. When omitted, it defaults to the source session's current last event; on an empty source, omitted `boundary` creates an empty child. Fork-specific validation only checks that the requested boundary exists and is a `turn/end`. The selected prefix is then deep-cloned into the child seed. The child inherits the source session's `cwd`, stamps `parentSession` to the source id, and sets `seedLength` to the copied prefix length. When `childSessionId` is omitted, `SessionStore` generates one using its existing id policy.
|
||||
|
||||
An empty prefix is forkable; any non-empty boundary must be a safe existing sequence at `turn/end`, regardless of reason. Typed errors distinguish missing sources, stale objects, duplicate child ids, and invalid boundaries. Broader log validation and crash repair remain with their existing owners.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Separate `ctx.sessionFork` service.** This was the first implementation, but review showed it overfit the capability-seam pattern. The code had no swappable backend, no extra event surface, no independent ownership lifecycle, and no durable behavior beyond `ctx.sessions.create({ seed, meta })`. Keeping a separate package would make callers discover and install a second service just to perform policy around a session-store primitive.
|
||||
|
||||
**Two functions: `snapshot()` plus `fork()`.** This preserved a reusable seed/metadata computation, but the only supported consumer created a session immediately. It also made the surface feel more abstract than the concrete operation users need. A single `fork()` with an explicit `boundary` keeps the API direct while still supporting previous-point forks.
|
||||
|
||||
**Silently clip open turns to the last completed boundary.** That is correct for `dsh-subagent-fork`, where delegation often starts while the parent turn is open and the child should inherit only the completed prefix. It is wrong for ordinary user/session branching because it hides that the requested fork point was not actually a valid boundary and silently drops the parent turn tail.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The public surface stays small and discoverable: live session branching is part of `ctx.sessions`, next to `create({ seed })`, rather than a standalone service or a two-step helper pair. Persistence continues to work through existing `session/created` and `session/flush` behavior: a forked child starts life with seeded events, so existing backends persist that seed once and preserve `parentSession` / `seedLength` in the header.
|
||||
|
||||
The v1 scope still excludes ACP `session/fork`, unloaded persisted-session forking, model-facing tools, and subagent refactors. If a future ACP method is added, it should advertise the capability only after it has transcript/snapshot coverage; this Agent Note adds no editor-facing updates, so no ACP snapshot is required now. Fork-child replay remains covered by the existing [seed-boundary testing Agent Note](../testing/2026-06-22-fork-child-replay-seed-boundary.md), while this API gets focused `dsh-session` unit tests plus JSONL persistence coverage.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Subagent lifecycle enrichment — lastAssistantMessage (observe-only)
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The hooks subsystem ([interception seams Agent Note](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md)) lets a plugin observe and gate the agent at lifecycle points. Claude Code and Codex both expose **SubagentStart / SubagentStop** hooks, and CC's carry the subagent's final message. The harness already emits `subagent/start` and `subagent/end` lifecycle events ([the subagent capability-seam](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md)), but their payloads were minimal (`provider`, `id`, and on end `stopReason`) — not enough for a hooks bridge to report WHAT a subagent produced without separately reaching for the live run.
|
||||
|
||||
This Agent Note enriches the end payload. It is deliberately **observe-only**: no control-flow change and no waterfall. A run-affecting subagent-stop decision (continuation, injection that changes the run) is a separate, larger redesign and stays out of scope.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
**Add `lastAssistantMessage` — the child's final output — to `SubagentRunEndInfo`.** On the settle path it is the readonly typed `SubagentResult.output`, so an observer sees what the child produced without holding the run. On an infrastructure rejection where no `SubagentResult` exists, it is absent and the event reports `stopReason: 'error'`. Providers and listeners are trusted same-process collaborators and honor the borrowed immutable payload contract.
|
||||
|
||||
Both events stay plain **`emit`s**. Async `SubagentService.start()` attaches result observation to the ready provider run, emits `subagent/start`, and then returns the run; an in-process listener can therefore reach the published child via `ctx.agents.get(info.id)`, while a remote provider need not have a local registry entry. A rejected provider start emits neither event. The callbacks remain observe-only and per-listener containment keeps one bad subscriber from stranding a live run or starving later listeners.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**An `agentType` subagent-kind label** (the harness analogue of CC's `subagent_type`) on the request + both lifecycle payloads — an earlier draft shipped it; dropped in review because it is a Claude-Code concept that does not fit our own seam (nothing here interprets it, and the only consumer was a CC-dialect bridge). The CC bridge instead feeds Claude Code's own default matcher value `"general-purpose"` for its SubagentStart/Stop `agent_type` matcher, so this Agent Note ships ONE enrichment: `lastAssistantMessage`.
|
||||
|
||||
**A control-flow `subagent/end`** — deferred; see below.
|
||||
|
||||
## Why observe-only, and what is deferred
|
||||
|
||||
A control-flow `subagent/end` (an awaited waterfall returning a stop/continue decision, like the other interception seams) would require: reshaping `subagent/end` from emit to waterfall, restructuring `SubagentService.start` to await listeners before settling, and implementing the `resume` capability in the in-process provider so a "continue" can actually re-run the child. That belongs to the background/steering subagent redesign the [capability-seam Agent Note](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md) already defers (the same redesign that unifies long-running-tool handling across subagents and bash). This Agent Note ships the observe-only enrichment a hooks bridge needs today; `FIXME(subagent-continuation)` / `TODO` anchors mark where the control-flow version would land if and when that redesign happens.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
A hooks bridge (or a native plugin) can now forward the child's `lastAssistantMessage` to a SubagentStop handler by subscribing to the existing emits — no new control-flow surface. The vocabulary addition is documented in [docs/core-data-structures/subagent.md](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/subagent.md) (the events prose) and the two subagent READMEs; the catalog is regenerated. No production behavior changes — the events fire exactly as before, with one more (optional) field on the end payload — so no snapshot or e2e change is needed.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Dynamic workflows — a script-driven multi-agent orchestration seam
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness can delegate ONE task to ONE child (`dsh-tool-subagent`), but work that fans out across many independent pieces — an audit over many files, a migration, multi-angle research, adversarial verification of findings — forces the model to orchestrate turn by turn: every intermediate result lands in the parent context, the plan lives nowhere durable, and coordination costs a model round-trip per step. Claude Code ships this capability as [dynamic workflows](https://code.claude.com/docs/en/workflows): the model writes a JavaScript orchestration script, a runtime executes it, and the script — not the conversation — holds the loop, the branching, and the intermediate results.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
A workflow capability family at `packages/workflow/` in the bash seam shape (interface / implementation / consumer), plus the structured-output foundation it needs on the subagent seam.
|
||||
|
||||
### The script contract (Claude Code-compatible)
|
||||
|
||||
A workflow call contains JSON `meta` (`name`, `description`, and optional `whenToUse`/`phases`) and a JavaScript `script` body with top-level `await` that returns a JSON value. Metadata is validated as data and never evaluated. The body receives `agent(prompt, options)`, `parallel(thunks)`, `pipeline(items, ...stages)`, `phase(title)`, `log(message)`, and `args`. Pipeline stages receive `(prev, item, index)` with no cross-stage barrier; failed children and ordinary stage errors resolve the affected item to `null` and skip its remaining stages. Claude Code's determinism restrictions are deferred with journaling, so compatible bodies may use clock and randomness after moving their meta header into the parameter.
|
||||
|
||||
One deliberate strictness DIVERGENCE from CC: hook misuse — unknown or deferred options (`effort`/`isolation`/`agentType`), malformed arguments, schemas outside the supported subset, tripped caps, seam start failures — throws a `WorkflowError` with `fatal: true`, and the combinators RE-THROW fatal errors instead of nulling the item. Without this, a typo'd option dissolves into a `null` indistinguishable from a child failure — the accepted-then-ignored failure mode this repo bans. One addition: the tool's `args` parameter is a JSON OBJECT (a bare list is wrapped as a field) so the wire schema stays honest.
|
||||
|
||||
### The seam (dsh-workflow)
|
||||
|
||||
`ctx.workflows` is an abstract `WorkflowService` in the bash shape — one engine per context, no named-provider registry (engines are deployment swaps, not co-residents). `start(request)` throws synchronously for a script that cannot begin; a returned `WorkflowRun`'s `result` NEVER rejects (failures resolve as `stopReason: 'error' | 'cancelled'`). The `workflow/*` events are observe-only emits carrying DATA SNAPSHOTS (id + meta; `workflow/end` omits the result value), per-listener contained, mirroring `subagent/start`/`subagent/end` — control stays with the run's holder. Vocabulary details: [core-data-structures/workflow.md](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/workflow.md).
|
||||
|
||||
### The engine (dsh-workflow-workerthread): one worker thread per run
|
||||
|
||||
**Trust premise**: workflow scripts have the same trust as the model's bash access. The engine contains buggy scripts and guarantees settled results, JSON-safe values, and cancellation quiescence; it does not defend against hostile code. A vm context and worker thread are not security boundaries: a script can escape to Node APIs with process-wide authority. Sandboxing requires a separate-process or isolated-vm engine behind this seam.
|
||||
|
||||
**Why `node:worker_threads`**: each run gets one unpooled worker. A vm context limits the documented script surface, while message-port RPC bridges `agent()` to host-side child loops. The worker prevents synchronous script work from blocking the host, provides a serialization boundary, and permits forced termination after cancellation. `isolated-vm` was rejected because of its maintenance state and deployment requirements.
|
||||
|
||||
The host validates metadata and parses the body before publication. Private enum-keyed payload maps define the wire protocol; pending starts, published child records, one cancellation signal, worker-death reaping, result precedence, and disposal quiescence preserve the subagent run contract across it. The [agent-scope runtime-design Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-12-agent-scope-runtime-design.md#workflow-children-are-pending-starts-or-published-records) owns those race algorithms.
|
||||
|
||||
The engine exposes an in-process `MessageChannel` test path because main-process V8 coverage cannot see worker execution.
|
||||
|
||||
**Meta is data**: the schema-validated `meta` field reaches the seam as JSON and is only shape-validated. The host never evaluates a metadata literal, which would let script-controlled accessors run outside the worker's isolation.
|
||||
|
||||
**Value boundary**: `materializeFromRealm` copies outbound values and rejects functions, symbols, nested `undefined`, exotic prototypes, cycles, sparse arrays, and non-finite numbers. Data-property copies make `"__proto__"` safe; getters are read normally and a throwing getter fails loudly. `args` crosses through `workerData` and is cloned again before exposure. Realm functions are invoked rather than copied, and thrown values use a total renderer so `result` cannot reject. Hook errors are host-realm `WorkflowError`s, so scripts branch on `name` or `code` rather than `instanceof Error`, as documented in the engine README. Concurrency, total-agent, item, timeout, and grace limits are validated config.
|
||||
|
||||
### The consumer (dsh-tool-workflow)
|
||||
|
||||
A `workflow` tool mirroring `dsh-tool-subagent`'s synchronous shape: start, await, `try/finally` dispose, abort-bridge `exec.signal`, non-`completed` → `isError`. Render intent: a `generic` card titled by the call's `meta.name` parameter (presentation is a pure function of args). The tool description IS the model-facing authoring spec. The usage policy ships with the tool as its own `tool:<toolName>` prompt section (explicit-ask-only guidance — tool guidance lives in tool plugins, never in the deployment persona); the harness has no ultracode-style effort gate.
|
||||
|
||||
### The foundation: structured output on the subagent seam
|
||||
|
||||
`SubagentStartRequest.outputSchema` is implemented by `dsh-subagent-inprocess` for both in-process backends. Each structured child receives its own scoped capture tool, instruction, and enforcement registrations on `child.ctx`; concurrent children can use different schemas without sharing mutable policy, and disposing the child removes the entire attachment.
|
||||
|
||||
An output schema makes a schema-valid committed capture mandatory for successful child completion. The scoped runtime presents the capture tool and instruction, commits only a successful final outcome—including the enclosing `run_code` outcome for an SDK call—denies later side effects after capture becomes pending, and stops the child without another model step after commit. A validation failure remains a retryable tool error; clean completion without a committed capture settles as an error.
|
||||
|
||||
`StructuredOutputSchema` is the raw enforceable JSON-Schema subset in `dsh-tools` (single-string `type`, `properties`/`required`/`additionalProperties`, `items`, scalar `enum`/`const`), and unsupported keywords fail loudly because that wire data becomes the capture tool's parameters verbatim. The [agent-scope runtime-design Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-12-agent-scope-runtime-design.md#structured-output-commits-only-authoritative-outcomes) owns the assembly, commit, guard, and terminal-stop correctness algorithms.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Worker-side logic runs through an in-process `MessageChannel` so V8 coverage measures it. Unit tests cover script helpers, fatal and nullable failures, JSON boundaries, caps, cancellation, child ownership, and structured output through real loops. A built-bin smoke runs the separately bundled `lib/worker.cjs` under plain Node, a with-key e2e drives real child agents, and model-facing workflow behavior is snapshot-covered through its owning example.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred (documented non-goals of this cut)
|
||||
|
||||
- **Background collection** (start tool → run id → completion notice → collect), designed alongside bash/subagent background unification.
|
||||
- **Journaling + resume** (`resumeFromRunId`, cached agent() prefixes) — implementing it reintroduces CC's determinism bans as a script-contract tightening (scripts may read the clock today).
|
||||
- **Saved/bundled workflows** (a `.deepseek/workflows/` registry, slash-command surface) and **script persistence to a run directory** (the tool-call event already records the script durably).
|
||||
- **Nested `workflow()`**, **token `budget`**, and the `effort`/`isolation`/`agentType` agent options (each rejects loud with a message naming it deferred).
|
||||
- **An overall run wall-clock timeout** — cancellation always frees the caller (result settles within the grace), so a cap on total run time is a policy knob for the background redesign, not a correctness need here.
|
||||
- **Engine hardening beyond worker threads**: an isolated-vm or separate-process engine behind the same seam (actual sandboxing; memory limits).
|
||||
- **ACP progress UI** over the `workflow/*` events (a `/workflows`-style view); the events exist for it.
|
||||
- **ACP-backend structured output** and **`toolFilter`** (both still capability-gated `false`).
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Hostile-value containment in the host** (trap-free proxy rejection, accessor-never-invoked descriptor walks, realm-side pre-rendering of thrown values, realm-built promises/arrays/error clones with structural fatal recognition): rejected because every defense targets an author the trust premise accepts, while the thread's serialization boundary already makes cross-realm values total by construction.
|
||||
- **In-process `node:vm` execution**: mechanically simplest — no RPC, no thread — but `start()` blocks the caller for the script's initial synchronous slice, a synchronous spin past the first await cannot be killed in-process (the vm `timeout` covers only that first slice), and `dispose()` could only abandon an unsettling script on the host loop. The worker-thread engine keeps the same vm-context script surface while unblocking the host and making termination real.
|
||||
- **Background execution as the default** (CC's shape): deferred; foreground-synchronous matches `dsh-tool-subagent`'s cut, and background semantics should be designed ONCE across bash/subagent/workflow rather than per-tool.
|
||||
- **Workflow-layer JSON parsing for `agent({schema})`**: duplicating a seam concern at one consumer while the seam's capability flag stayed dishonestly `false`.
|
||||
- **Meta embedded in the script as `export const meta = {...}`** (CC's exact format): keeps scripts self-contained and CC scripts drop-in, but obtaining meta requires evaluating model-written text on the host. Even an empty timed vm context cannot bound script-controlled getters when the host reads the resulting object. A JSON parameter removes the scanner, evaluation, and host-spin hole; the cost is that a CC script's meta header must move into the parameter (the body stays drop-in).
|
||||
- **`SchemaSpec` as the outputSchema type**: the author-facing DSL cannot express what arrives as data and cannot be validated against without conversion loss.
|
||||
- **A schema-object library (zod, or the repo's schemastery) for the structured-output subset**: the schema is wire data — plain JSON that crosses the vm realm boundary in `agent({schema})` and lands verbatim in the forced tool's parameters — exactly where live schema objects cannot sit; consuming raw JSON Schema at runtime would need a third-party converter on top (zod core only emits JSON Schema, not the reverse), and it would put a second schema language beside schemastery's config role.
|
||||
- **ajv for value validation**: it validates FULL JSON Schema, so the subset gate — the module's actual point, since every accepted keyword must be one the harness enforces — would remain hand-written regardless; it compiles validators through `new Function`; and it would be dsh-tools' first runtime dependency, all to replace the ~70-line value walker while the path-qualified, every-violation error reporting stays custom either way.
|
||||
- **Provider JSON mode instead of the capture tool:** it guarantees valid JSON, not schema conformance, and its interaction with tool calling is unclear. The capture tool preserves in-turn validation retries. Provider-side strict tool schemas can later narrow the accepted subset without changing this design.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Fan-out plans now live in rerunnable scripts, and `outputSchema` provides authoritative structured child results. Each run pays worker startup and message-port RPC costs, but host startup stays non-blocking, cancellation can terminate the worker, and serialization enforces the value boundary. Worker threads are not a security boundary. Invalid options fail rather than degrading to Claude Code's `null`; consumers retain control through the run handle while observers receive snapshots only.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Skill system — progressive disclosure instructions for agents
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Agent products have converged on a skill pattern: keep the request prompt small by listing only available instruction bundles, then load the full body when the model decides a task matches. Codex, Claude Code, OpenCode, and Kimi Code differ in details, but all separate discovery metadata from complete instructions so a workspace can carry reusable behavior without paying the full prompt cost on every turn.
|
||||
|
||||
DeepSeek Harness uses the same primitive so project-specific review, plugin-authoring, and tool-usage guidance lives next to the workspace or the user's agent configuration instead of being hard-coded into the loop.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-skill` is the pure provider registry (`ctx.skills`), `@deepseek-ai/dsh-skill-local` is the shipped local filesystem provider, and `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-skill` owns the session-prefix catalog and model-facing loader tool. `dsh-agent-spine-demo` loads the registry, local provider, and consumer by default so stdio and ACP apps get the same behavior while embedded or remote providers contribute skills without changing the registry or consumer. Its `skills` config forwards `registry`, `local`, and `tool` branches to those owners.
|
||||
|
||||
Provider plugins register synchronously during `apply()`. Provider membership is direct effect-owned state: registration and disposal invalidate completed catalogs synchronously, and discovery reads the current provider map on demand rather than observing registry-change events. Provider catalogs return ranked candidates from awaited `list()` calls, where remote providers perform initialization, authentication, and discovery while honoring the lookup abort signal. The registry validates each candidate, resolves same-name skills first-wins by rank, provider registration order, and provider-local order, then sorts summaries by skill name for deterministic consumers. It caches only completed catalog snapshots and retries when a provider/runtime revision changes during discovery, so an unload cannot freeze a stale, unresolvable skill into a session prefix. Runtime `ctx.skills.register(...)` remains a convenience for embedded in-process skills and uses project-over-user priority; `runtime` is reserved as the registry-owned provider name.
|
||||
|
||||
The local provider scans cwd-sensitive project roots, custom roots, and user roots in first-wins rank order: project `.dsh`, project `.agents`, `customSkillDirs`, user `.dsh`, then user `.agents`. The user `.dsh/skills` scan skips `.system` so a system-owned directory is not treated as normal user content. DeepSeek Harness does not ship built-in system skills; embedded or remote providers supply additional skills when configured.
|
||||
|
||||
Each skill is either `<name>/SKILL.md` or `<name>.md` with YAML frontmatter. `name` and `description` are required; `whenToUse`, `disableModelInvocation`, and `metadata` are optional. Names are kebab-case. YAML frontmatter is parsed with the `yaml` package instead of `js-yaml` or a hand-written parser: `yaml` is the already-declared modern parser for this package's limited frontmatter needs, and a narrow parser would either reject valid YAML users expect to work or grow into an unreviewed YAML subset.
|
||||
|
||||
Local skill filesystem I/O goes through `ctx.fs` when a filesystem service is loaded: project-root lookup probes `.git` with `resolve` and `stat`, root discovery uses `listDir`, and skill reads use `readText`. The Node filesystem remains a fallback for minimal contexts that mount `dsh-skill-local` without the fs seam. Missing roots, unreadable or malformed skill files, and transient provider `list()` failures degrade to warn-and-skip so one bad source does not make every agent request fail; malformed candidates still fail fast because they are provider contract violations.
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-tool-skill` contributes one user-role `<system-reminder>` catalog through [`agent/session-prefix`](2026-07-07-session-prefix.md). The catalog contains sorted skill name and description only; it excludes bodies, paths, sources, providers, and routing hints. Descriptions are whitespace-normalized, XML-escaped, and capped by `catalogDescriptionMaxLength`, whose default is `500` and minimum is `3`. The session-prefix seam freezes the request-only catalog per loop instance and records it in the request header, preserving reconstructability without adding it to durable history. Full skill bodies are never included in the catalog.
|
||||
|
||||
The `skill({ name })` tool loads one full skill for the current agent cwd and returns a tool result containing `<skill_content name="...">`, `<skill_resources>`, and `<skill_instructions>`. `resourceBase` supplies a directory, URL, or opaque provider-managed base for explicitly referenced scripts, references, and assets; resources load only as needed, without directory enumeration. An unresolved name reports that the skill is unknown or no longer available; invalid names and skills marked `disableModelInvocation` retain distinct tool errors. The tool result is the model-visible disclosure path.
|
||||
|
||||
The data structures and catalog/tool contract are documented in [skills.md](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/skills.md), with service signatures in the generated [services catalog](../../../../docs/cordis-catalog/services.md).
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Inject full skill bodies into every system prompt.** Rejected because it destroys progressive disclosure and makes every request pay for instructions that may not apply.
|
||||
|
||||
**Expose skills only as slash commands.** Rejected because model-initiated loading is the core capability; slash/ACP command advertisement does not change discovery.
|
||||
|
||||
**Put local filesystem scanning directly inside `ctx.skills`.** Rejected because coding agents, web agents, and future plugin ecosystems need different skill sources. A provider registry mirrors the subagent seam: the registry owns conflict resolution and consumers, while implementations own loading.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use a system-prompt section.** Rejected because the rendered system prompt is a single string, while the catalog is a user-role `<system-reminder>` message with request-only lifecycle requirements. [`agent/session-prefix`](2026-07-07-session-prefix.md) is the selected mechanism: it places the catalog ahead of derived history and records the composed message in the request header.
|
||||
|
||||
**Materialize built-in DSH authoring skills under `~/.dsh/skills/.system`.** Rejected because bundled skills do not write user home on startup, and embedded or remote providers supply configured skills.
|
||||
|
||||
**Recursively discover nested `**/SKILL.md`.** Rejected. Flat files and one-level directory bundles cover the configured roots while keeping duplicate handling and catalog order easy to reason about.
|
||||
|
||||
**Hand-parse frontmatter.** Rejected because the accepted schema includes an open `metadata` object. A narrow parser would either reject valid YAML users expect to work or grow into an unreviewed YAML subset.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The agent-core spine includes one session-prefix contributor, one local provider, and one model-facing tool. Skill discovery is cwd-sensitive, so callers that create agents with different session cwd values can observe different project skill overrides by design.
|
||||
|
||||
The catalog is deterministic for a fixed root set and runtime registration revision, but disk changes are not watched; discovery is memoized until runtime registration invalidates the cache or the process restarts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred
|
||||
|
||||
Forked skill contexts (`context: fork`), direct user/slash invocation (`user-invocable`), parameter declarations and hints (`arguments` and `argument-hint`), and per-skill tool constraints (`allowed-tools` and `disallowed-tools`) are outside the shipped contract. The registry, local provider, and model-facing tool do not parse, advertise, or enforce these fields.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: The approval seam — one-shot permission decisions over a waterfall of answerers
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Two callers need to put one question — "may this specific action proceed?" — to a human: `tools/pre-execute`'s `ask` decision (including the Claude-Code hook bridge's `permissionDecision: ask`) and the [sandbox Agent Note](2026-07-06-sandbox.md)'s post-denial one-shot escalation retry. A shared seam keeps them from inventing separate outcome vocabularies, UI routing, cancellation, and audit trails, while guaranteeing that a deployment with no UI can never grant an unanswerable request.
|
||||
|
||||
The routing problem is ownership: an approval prompt must reach the editor session that owns the asking agent (the ACP bridge multiplexes N sessions over one connection), fail closed for agents nobody owns (in-process subagents, tests), and stay out of deployments that compose no UI (headless, CI).
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
One package, `dsh-user-approval` (`packages/ui/user-approval`), owning the vocabulary and the `ctx.approval` service — the MECHANISM. The POLICY — who answers, and whether a session is asked at all — lives outside it: answerers are `approval/request` waterfall listeners registered by the plugins that own the channel (the ACP bridge; future terminal UIs; test scripts), and a per-session policy tier can decide before any human is involved. Consumers (`dsh-tools`' ask routing, the sandbox escalation gate) resolve a question to a closed outcome and derive their own tool results from it. Deliberately ONE package, not the capability-seam three (see Alternatives).
|
||||
|
||||
### How a deployment uses it
|
||||
|
||||
One `cordis.yml` entry mounts the seam. Not loading it is the fail-closed opt-out: consumers deny unanswerable requests with zero approval code registered.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- id: approval
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-user-approval'
|
||||
# config:
|
||||
# policy: never # deployment default for sessions without an override; 'ask' when omitted
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The entry alone provides mechanism, not a channel: with no answerer composed, every ask resolves `unavailable` and the asking tool call denies — fail-closed needs no configuration. Composing the ACP app (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-acp-demo`, as in [the acp-agent example's default tree](../../../../examples/acp-agent/README.md)) completes the loop: its bridge registers an answerer that prompts the owning editor session via `session/request_permission`, so a hook's `ask` or an escalation request surfaces as a one-shot Allow/Reject prompt attached to the already-streamed tool call. `policy: never` is the unattended stance — every ask auto-rejects deterministically, stated in the system prompt, no human in the loop. `policy` is validated against the closed list at plugin load; anything else throws.
|
||||
|
||||
What a composed deployment observes: `allowed-once` lets exactly that call proceed; rejection, dismissal, and channel absence deny with three distinct reasons the model can tell apart; a successful in-turn request lands a durable `approval/asked`/`approval/decided` pair on the asking agent's session log; nothing about a grant persists past the call that asked. An idle request or audit append failure rejects instead of returning an unaudited decision.
|
||||
|
||||
One ask under this composition, verbatim from the sandbox example's recorded `escalation-approved` scenario — the model requests a sandbox escalation, the gate asks, the bridge prompts the owning editor, the user clicks Allow once:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
tool/call bash {"command": "printf 'escalated\n' > escalated.txt && cat escalated.txt",
|
||||
"sandbox_permissions": "workspace-write",
|
||||
"justification": "the user asked to write escalated.txt in the workspace"}
|
||||
approval/asked {"toolName": "bash", "callId": "call_00_…",
|
||||
"reason": "escalate sandbox to workspace-write: the user asked to write escalated.txt in the workspace"}
|
||||
→ session/request_permission {"toolCall": {"toolCallId": "call_00_…"},
|
||||
"options": [{"optionId": "allow-once", "name": "Allow once", "kind": "allow_once"},
|
||||
{"optionId": "reject-once", "name": "Reject", "kind": "reject_once"}]}
|
||||
← the user picks "Allow once" on the prompt the editor attaches to the streamed bash call
|
||||
approval/decided {"outcome": "allowed-once"}
|
||||
tool/result "escalated" — this one call ran under the wider mode; the grant died with it
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The `escalation-rejected` twin ends in `{"outcome": "rejected"}` instead: nothing executes, and the model's result carries the asker's verbatim fail-closed text (`the user rejected escalating this command to "workspace-write"`). A hook's `permissionDecision: ask` rides the identical wire; only the asker and its deny texts differ (§ Ask routing in dsh-tools). Headless, the same request skips the prompt entirely and settles `unavailable`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Design detail
|
||||
|
||||
#### The seam: mechanism and policy split
|
||||
|
||||
After validation and a successful `approval/asked` append, the service resolves the `approval/request` waterfall to `allowed-once`, `rejected`, `cancelled`, or `unavailable`. It borrows the readonly request identity and signal, treats abort as `cancelled`, contains answerer failures and invalid returns as `unavailable`, discards late answers, and appends the paired `approval/decided` event. Pre-commit audit failures reject; post-append observer failures cannot undo an authoritative event. `allowed-once` authorizes only the asked action, and `request()` rejects outside an open turn so the audit pair remains inside the durable commit boundary.
|
||||
|
||||
Answerers are `approval/request` waterfall listeners. Zero listeners fall through to `unavailable`; a recognizing listener occupies the first-wins decision slot, while an unrecognized agent must delegate with `next()`. Listeners dispose with their fibers, so an unloaded channel fails closed. Because sibling registration order is not deterministic, a deployment composes one terminal answerer and reserves `prepend` for decide-or-delegate gates.
|
||||
|
||||
`ApprovalRequest` carries the asking `agent`, `toolName`, optional exact `callId`, human-readable `reason`, and optional `signal`. It uses the `CallId` brand without importing `dsh-tools`, which depends on this seam. Tool arguments stay on the already-streamed call that a UI references by `callId`.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Ask routing in dsh-tools
|
||||
|
||||
`ToolRegistry.execute()` resolves `ask` before dispatch: `allowed-once` proceeds, while rejection, cancellation, and channel absence produce distinct deny reasons. Opportunistic `ctx.get('approval')` consumption lets an absent or unmounted service fail closed without gating the registry fiber. Agent-less execution also fails closed because it has neither an audit session nor a UI owner.
|
||||
|
||||
#### The per-session policy tier
|
||||
|
||||
The seam also owns the session-scoped `'ask' | 'never'` policy described by [the sandbox Agent Note](2026-07-06-sandbox.md). Effective policy is folded from logged switches over the deployment default. `'never'` resolves to `rejected` inside `request()` before any answerer can run; `'ask'` dispatches and otherwise falls through to `unavailable`. The prompt states only deterministic `'never'`, switch narration is coalesced, and every request still records the audit pair.
|
||||
|
||||
#### The ACP answerer
|
||||
|
||||
The ACP bridge answers only for an exact agent object owned by its forward session map. It attaches `session/request_permission` to the existing `callId`, advertises one-shot allow/reject options, maps cancellation separately, and never grants an unknown option. Foreign or call-less requests delegate; a failed client RPC becomes `unavailable`. Hooks and `tools/pre-execute` decide whether a call asks at all.
|
||||
|
||||
The answerer routes through the bridge's exact-agent ownership check described by [the ACP support Agent Note](2026-06-14-acp-agent-client-protocol.md), implementing the per-session permission ownership required by [the multi-session Agent Note](2026-06-14-acp-multi-session.md).
|
||||
|
||||
#### Audit, and what the model sees
|
||||
|
||||
`approval/asked` and `approval/decided` are durable log-only events; the model sees only the ordinary tool result derived from the outcome. Successful completion commits one `decided` per `asked`, including cancellation and contained answerer failure. Idle requests append neither event; a pre-commit failure rejects, while failure of the second append can leave an already-committed `asked` unmatched.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Entities and dependencies
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-user-approval` depends on Cordis plus the session, agent, and branded-call contracts; `dsh-tools` and `dsh-acp` consume it. The sandbox executor stays independent because `dsh-tool-bash` owns escalation requests. The fixed dispatch-and-audit service remains one package; replaceable answerers live with their channel owners. Static capability grants and `subagent-acp` child-side permission answers remain separate concerns.
|
||||
|
||||
### Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Unit tests pin outcomes, first-wins delegation, containment, cancellation, scoped routing, audit pairing, the unbypassable `'never'` policy, tool deny reasons, and ACP ownership/outcome mapping through a real scripted bridge.
|
||||
|
||||
Snapshots record allowed and rejected sandbox escalation through `session/request_permission`, plus the `'never'` prompt and policy-switch notice. Unscripted permission prompts cancel and fail closed.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred
|
||||
|
||||
- **`allow_always` grant storage** — honoring a persistent grant means designing storage, scope identity (call? path? prefix? session? time window?), and revocation; until designed, only the one-shot options are advertised ([the sandbox Agent Note](2026-07-06-sandbox.md) § Escalation records the open scope question).
|
||||
- **A recorded hook-driven `ask` through a composed answerer** — the human-prompt wire is recorded through the sandbox example's escalation branches. The hook matrix's `hook-cc-pretool-ask` pins the no-ApprovalService fallback denial, while the hook-producer-plus-answerer composition remains on the unit tier.
|
||||
- **Routing a child agent's approvals to the parent session** — `subagent-acp`'s child auto-answers its own `permission` requests; surfacing them to the parent's editor is its own design.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **A single registered provider instead of waterfall listeners** — rejected: a `registerProvider()` surface forces every composition question — allowlist pre-filters, external hook deciders, scripted test answers, a policy gate in front of a human — inside one provider implementation. The waterfall gets composition, fail-closed absence, and HMR disposal from machinery the runtime already has; the seam's JSDoc pins the single-decision-slot convention instead of inventing a provider registry.
|
||||
- **An inline `tools/pre-execute` permission gate in the ACP bridge** — rejected: prompting for every bridge-owned call hardwires the asking POLICY into the UI plugin, cannot serve a second asker (sandbox escalation happens after execution starts, with no pre-execute moment), and leaves hook-produced `ask` decisions without a shared mechanism.
|
||||
- **The generic user-interaction seam (`ctx.userInteraction`)** — rejected as the approval mechanism: the two share a skeleton (route by agent, block for a human, handle absence), but approval's contract is narrower in every dimension that matters: a closed outcome vocabulary instead of free text, a protocol-native prompt attached to a tool call instead of a generic form, mandatory fail-closed absence, and audit events. Approval therefore does not ride the shipped `packages/ui/user-interaction` / `ask_user_question` elicitation path — an elicitation form is not a permission prompt, and a free-text answer is not a closed outcome; sharing provider plumbing stays open if the two ever converge.
|
||||
- **Static optional injection in `dsh-tools`** — rejected: the vendored cordis `Inject` type has no optional flag — the object form maps service names to intercept config, and a declared inject gates the fiber. `ctx.get('approval')` is the documented opportunistic-consumption pattern (the `tool-bash` owner-token lookup, the loop's persistence probe), reads presence per call, and degrades correctly across HMR without extra machinery.
|
||||
- **The capability-seam three-package split** — rejected: interface/implementation/consumer fits a seam whose implementation is swappable (bash-local vs bash-sandbox). Here the service body is fixed mechanism and the variable part is listeners that live with their owners — splitting would manufacture an implementation package with nothing in it ("don't split preemptively").
|
||||
- **Offering `allow_always` now** — rejected: the protocol can express it, but honoring it means designing grant storage, scope identity, and revocation (§ Deferred). Advertising an option the harness cannot honor manufactures doomed grants.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The implemented contract is pinned by the suites in Testing:
|
||||
|
||||
- `allowed-once` dispatches one action; every other outcome denies with a distinct reason, and `'never'` rejects before prompting.
|
||||
- Missing, foreign, agent-less, throwing, invalid, and disconnected answer paths fail closed.
|
||||
- Successful requests route by exact agent ownership and append one replayable, model-invisible audit pair; idle and pre-commit failures reject.
|
||||
- ACP ownership keeps prompts inside their session, while a deployment without the service emits no prompt or audit events.
|
||||
|
||||
Costs and accepted limits:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Two decide-eager answerers race for the slot.** Sibling-plugin listener order is not deterministic, so the seam cannot referee competing terminal answerers — mitigated by convention (one terminal answerer per deployment; `prepend` only for decide-or-delegate gates) rather than a priority mechanism the event bus does not have.
|
||||
- **Production exercise rests on one composition.** `ask` has two producer families — the hook bridges through `tools/pre-execute`, and sandbox escalation through its own gate — with the wire recorded in the sandbox example's snapshot suite, so the seam's real-world coverage is that one composition until more deployments compose it.
|
||||
- **Ownership keys on `Agent` object identity.** The answerer resolves the forward session-map record at `agent.session.id`, then requires that record to own the exact agent object; every current path hands the same object through the loop and the seams, but a future boundary that clones or proxies agents would make the bridge delegate and fail closed — safe, but silently UI-less — and would need a different ownership contract.
|
||||
|
||||
## FAQ
|
||||
|
||||
- **What happens in a deployment with no answerer at all (headless, CI)?** Every ask falls through the empty waterfall to `unavailable` and the tool call denies with the "no approval channel is available" reason. Fail-closed is the zero-listener default, not a configuration.
|
||||
- **Can a grant persist — "always allow this"?** No. `allowed-once` authorizes the single asked-about action and the service stores nothing between requests; `allow_always` is deliberately not advertised until grant storage is designed (§ Deferred).
|
||||
- **What does the model see of an approval?** Only the tool result the asker derives from the outcome — the audit pair never enters the transcript. The three non-grant reasons are distinct, so the model can tell a human "no" from a dismissed prompt from a missing channel.
|
||||
- **Who decides whether a call asks in the first place?** Policy producers: a hook returning `permissionDecision: ask`, any `tools/pre-execute` listener, or the sandbox escalation gate. The seam and the bridge only route and answer; neither injects its own judgment about what deserves a prompt.
|
||||
- **What happens when the user dismisses the prompt, or the turn aborts mid-ask?** Dismissal maps to `cancelled` with its own deny text. An already-aborted signal settles `cancelled` without dispatching; an abort during the ask discards the late answer. When both audit appends commit, either path records one pair, never two.
|
||||
- **What if the client answers with an option the harness never offered?** Any selection other than the offered `allow_once` maps to `rejected` — an unknown optionId from a non-conforming client can never grant.
|
||||
- **How do subagents' approvals route?** An agent no answerer owns delegates through the whole waterfall and fails closed — in-process subagents are deliberately unanswerable. `subagent-acp`'s child-side auto-answer is separate; routing a child's asks to the parent's editor is deferred (§ Deferred).
|
||||
- **What does `policy: 'never'` actually change at runtime?** The service resolves every ask for that session to `rejected` before dispatching any answerer (in-service, so no registration order can bypass it); the system prompt states the policy; switches are narrated at boundaries; each successful auto-rejection records the audit pair.
|
||||
- **What happens across a hot reload, or when the UI plugin unloads mid-session?** Answerers dispose with their owning fiber, so the next ask degrades to `unavailable` instead of hanging on a dead channel; remounting re-registers the answerer with no catch-up state.
|
||||
- **Where does the user see what they are approving?** On the tool call itself: the prompt attaches to the already-streamed call via `callId` — arguments included — and adds the asker's human-readable `reason`; the request carries no argument copy of its own.
|
||||
|
||||
## Prior art
|
||||
|
||||
In-repo precedents this design copies or contrasts with:
|
||||
|
||||
- The `fs/write-intent` gate (`packages/fs/fs/`) — the documented single-occupancy decision-slot waterfall semantics (first answer wins, delegate via `next()`) the answerer contract reuses.
|
||||
- `hook/invoked`/`hook/result` — the log-only audit-pair precedent `approval/asked`/`approval/decided` follows; [the hook-bridges Agent Note](2026-06-30-hook-bridges.md) ships `permissionDecision: ask`, the first producer.
|
||||
- [The interception-seams Agent Note](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md) — the `tools/pre-execute` `allow`/`deny`/`ask` vocabulary whose `ask` this seam services.
|
||||
- [The ACP support Agent Note](2026-06-14-acp-agent-client-protocol.md) — the exact-agent ownership check against the forward session map that the answerer routes through; [the multi-session Agent Note](2026-06-14-acp-multi-session.md) — the per-session permission-ownership blocker this implements.
|
||||
- The opportunistic `ctx.get()` consumption pattern (`tool-bash`'s owner-token lookup, the loop's persistence probe) — how `dsh-tools` consumes the seam without gating its fiber on it.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Explicit model-facing tool order
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Model-facing tool order followed plugin registration order, which depends on concurrent module loading for otherwise independent plugins. That race produced different request headers in CI and snapshot recordings. Because order affects request bytes, caching, and the durable header, it needs an explicit deterministic policy.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
The system-prompt assembly owns the canonical model-facing tool order, exactly where it already owns section order. `toolOrder?: string[]` on `dsh-system-prompt` is the optional explicit policy:
|
||||
|
||||
- A listed tool that is registered takes its listed position.
|
||||
- A listed name with no registered tool is a configuration error. Shape errors (rest entry missing or duplicate names) fail from the service constructor; an unregistered name rejects every `assemble()` — the earliest moment the registered tool set exists to check against (tool plugins register after the service constructs), and the only universal one (registrations can change at any time; cordis has no "all plugins loaded" event). Under the shipped loop the first turn fails before any model request — see the consequences below for the exact blast radius.
|
||||
- A registered tool absent from the list is inserted at the `'<unlisted-tools>'` rest entry (`TOOL_ORDER_REST`), in lexicographic name order among the other unlisted tools.
|
||||
- No collected tool may use `TOOL_ORDER_REST` as its `ToolSchema.name`; the assembly rejects that reserved name before ordering.
|
||||
- The list must contain the rest entry exactly once and no duplicate names.
|
||||
- When `toolOrder` is unset, the canonical order is plain lexicographic name order (code-unit comparison, locale-independent), so determinism requires no configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
`assemble()` canonicalizes provider tools before the `system-prompt/assemble` waterfall, removing registration-order variance at its source. The waterfall starts from this deterministic list; unchanged order then flows into the request header, frozen request, and reconstruction checks without loop-specific ordering logic.
|
||||
|
||||
Scope is deliberately narrow: this fixes the REGISTRATION-ORDER race, not plugin behavior. A `system-prompt/assemble` listener may still add, remove, or rearrange tools — same as it may edit sections after their sort — and owns the determinism of what it emits; the waterfall contract already demands deterministic listeners (the reconstructability invariant would catch a listener that diverges between build and replay).
|
||||
|
||||
Config plumbing follows the `persona` precedent, and `toolOrder` sits beside it: the app configs (`dsh-stdio-demo`, `dsh-acp-demo`) accept the key and forward it through `dsh-agent-spine-demo` (whose schema is the intersection of the owners' schemas) to the `SystemPrompt` child. One schemastery footnote is load-bearing: a schemastery array defaults to `[]`, but an omitted `toolOrder` must stay ABSENT (= lexicographic) rather than become an explicitly-configured empty list (invalid — it lacks the rest entry), so every schema on the chain forces the default to `undefined`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Registration order (the status quo)** — a concurrent-import race, host-dependent (the CI flake above), invisible in review.
|
||||
- **A linearization of the plugin dependency graph** — the relation is partial and independent tool plugins are incomparable; the flake happened with the partial order fully satisfied.
|
||||
- **Per-plugin `weight` on each tool contribution** — scatters the order across plugins yet still needs a global numbering convention nobody owns (the section `order` bands show that coordination cost being paid by hand).
|
||||
- **Sorting in `ToolRegistry.schemas()` (the registry layer)** — equally deterministic, but the registry is a membership store consumed by more than the assembly; ordering is a prompt-composition concern, and the assembly already owns the composition policy for sections.
|
||||
- **A `LlmService` config + `orderTools()` method the loop calls before logging the header** — works, but adds a public service method and a loop edit solely to apply a policy at a distance; every future request composer must remember the call. Canonicalizing where the list is born makes an unordered list unrepresentable, with zero new surface.
|
||||
- **Normalizing inside `llm.stream()`** — runs after the header event is logged (the flake survives) and rebuilds the deep-frozen envelope, silently disarming the reconstruction invariant.
|
||||
- **An exhaustive list (no rest entry)** — every newly loaded tool plugin would break boot; the mandatory rest entry keeps unlisted tools deterministic and their position explicit.
|
||||
- **A boot-time validation pass (a `SystemPrompt.assertToolOrderSatisfied()` called by `dsh-app-boot` after `loader.await()`)** — would turn the misconfiguration into a startup death instead of a first-turn failure, but costs a public service method plus a structural coupling from the generic boot glue to one service, and cannot replace the assembly-time check anyway (embedded callers never run app boot; registrations change after boot). No existing event can host the check either: cordis v4 has no ready-like event, `loader/entry-init`/`internal/status` fire mid-load (racy against tool registration, the very entropy this Agent Note kills), and the agent lifecycle events are no earlier than the assembly. One enforcement point at `assemble()` was judged worth the later failure moment.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- Every registry-built assembly starts with a deterministic tool order on every host; absent an expert listener that deliberately changes it, every `request/header` event and model request inherits that order. The CI-vs-local registration-order flip is structurally gone, and the default is lexicographic.
|
||||
- The initial `PromptAssembly.tools` is canonical, so waterfall listeners start from the model-facing order; provider registration order is observable nowhere before that cooperative seam.
|
||||
- The snapshot suite's single pinned request-header fixture (`text-turn`) carries the new canonical tool order; every other ACP snapshot keeps the header bulk scrubbed as `{{system}}`/`{{tools}}`, per the pinned-header design.
|
||||
- A pure tool reordering between steps is logged like any other header change: a full `request/header` snapshot with reason `'change'`. Stable canonical order prevents registration timing from creating such changes in the ordinary path.
|
||||
- The `toolOrder` key rides the app → `agent-core` → `SystemPrompt` forwarding chain, so deployments set it next to `persona` in the app config; `dsh-llm` and the agent loop are untouched.
|
||||
- A misspelled or unloaded tool name in `toolOrder` fails the turn at prompt assembly, not the boot: the loop assembles inside the turn (after `turn/start`, before `step/start`), so the rejection reaches the turn's outer catch — the turn closes balanced with an `error` reason carrying the message, `agent/error` mirrors it, no step opens, no `request/header` is logged, no request reaches the adapter, and the agent returns to idle. Every turn fails identically until the config is fixed; the process itself stays up (matching the repo rule that explicit config references must not be silently ignored — the enforcement point is the assembly because no earlier universal moment exists).
|
||||
- A tool provider that returns the reserved rest-entry name has the same prompt-assembly failure shape as an unknown listed name. This keeps the sentinel from becoming an ambiguous real tool and preserves the "never drops a tool" ordering contract.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
System-prompt tests cover lexicographic default order, listed/rest placement, provider-order independence, shared names, invalid lists, unknown or reserved names, the canonical pre-waterfall list, and the rule that listener-added tools are not re-sorted. Loop tests pin identical logged and dispatched order across registration permutations, forwarding through agent-core and both apps, deep-frozen requests, and balanced turn failure with no step, header, or adapter call for an unknown configured name. Snapshot replay keeps the full canonical list only in the pinned `text-turn` header; other fixtures continue to use `{{tools}}`.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: The subprocess sandbox — confinement seam, native runners, escalation, and per-session modes
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
A coding agent needs this product path: bash subprocesses — and the hook commands that ride them — execute under a restricted file sandbox by default; if and only if the sandbox actually denies an operation, the model may request one user approval for that same operation and, once granted, retry it once with wider permissions. An every-tool boundary is deliberately NOT the claim: fs/web/todo execute in-process where an `execve` wrapper is meaningless (§ In-process tools), and the cross-family boundary is staged follow-up work (§ Deferred phases). Without a shared vocabulary, every tool reinvents approval fields, denial parsing, retry matching, and permission-state hints.
|
||||
|
||||
The harness is an SDK, so confinement must be a capability developers COMPOSE: whether to sandbox, and which backend per platform, belongs in the leaf `cordis.yml` as a first-class entry — not inside one executor's private machinery. And the first-choice runner, `bwrap`, is unusable on exactly the hosts a sandbox matters most (minimal containers, disabled unprivileged userns, LSMs that deny `mount`), so a fallback runner has to ship with the SDK rather than be assumed on the host.
|
||||
|
||||
Confinement alone leaves two gaps. A denial with no escalation path is terminal — the model can only give up, which pressure-cooks operators into configuring `workspace-write` or `danger-full-access` globally and defeats the sandbox. And the model-visible knobs (the sandbox mode, the approval policy) change over an agent's lifetime — an ACP user flips a per-session setting, an operator edits `cordis.yml` while the process is down — while the model must never act on a stale belief about them: what IS the state on every request, what changed while the agent lives, and what changed while nobody was watching all need answers.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
One seam, one per-platform chain of local backends, one consumer, and two levers on top: a per-call escalation path and per-session runtime modes. Everything below composes from the leaf `cordis.yml`; nothing touches `agent-loop`. The scope is deliberately bounded: the phases this Agent Note names but does not design — per-session workspace root, cross-family fs enforcement, the `subagent-acp` consumer, more environments, a Windows chain — are listed under § Deferred phases, each a follow-up design, not a config knob.
|
||||
|
||||
### How a deployment uses it
|
||||
|
||||
Four `cordis.yml` entries turn an unconfined coding agent into the sandboxed product path; [`examples/acp-agent`](../../../../examples/acp-agent/README.md) uses this composition by default:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- id: sandbox
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-sandbox-local' # the per-platform runner provider (ctx.sandbox)
|
||||
- id: bash
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-sandbox' # the confined executor, replacing dsh-bash-local behind ctx.bash
|
||||
config:
|
||||
mode: workspace-write # the deployment default every session starts from
|
||||
workspaceRoot: !!js process.cwd() # the boundary workspace-write may write under
|
||||
- id: approval
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-user-approval' # the escalation gate's channel (the approval Agent Note)
|
||||
config:
|
||||
policy: ask
|
||||
- id: permission
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-permission' # one product-facing select over both mechanism knobs
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The swap is invisible to every consumer of `ctx.bash`: the bash tools, hook commands, and background tasks run exactly as before, spawned through the wrapped argv the provider returns. Deleting the `sandbox` and `permission` entries and replacing `bash` with `@deepseek-ai/dsh-bash-local` is the opt-out — execution is unconfined again and the escalation fields vanish from the tool schema, because they are capability-gated on the mounted executor, not on configuration. Omitting only `approval` keeps confinement but fails every escalation closed with its own error text; `permission` also requires the approval seam and a confining executor, so a partially composed preset layer fails loud at load.
|
||||
|
||||
Misconfiguration fails loud: `mode` outside the closed vocabulary is rejected at plugin load, and a host with no usable backend throws the structured `SANDBOX_UNAVAILABLE` — at `confine()` before the command ever spawns — rather than degrading to unconfined execution. `runnerCommand` on `dsh-sandbox-local` is the operator's explicit assertion of a bwrap-compatible runner (chain and probes skipped); it doubles as the deterministic fake-runner seam for keyless tests.
|
||||
|
||||
Denied file effects return a `[sandbox: file access denied under <mode> mode]` marker and instructions not to work around the denial. A confining executor adds paired `sandbox_permissions` and `justification` fields for one approved retry that must be strictly wider than the session's effective mode. A grant widens only that retry; rejection executes nothing, returns `the user rejected escalating this command to "<mode>"`, and permits no re-ask. The prompt does not announce sandbox mode, avoiding preemptive refusal. When `dsh-permission` is composed, ACP exposes one `Permissions` select whose presets write both knob events; unmatched knobs appear as switch-away-only `custom`. Only a switch to the deterministic `'never'` approval policy is stated in the prompt and narrated.
|
||||
|
||||
### Design detail
|
||||
|
||||
#### Scope grounding
|
||||
|
||||
OS subprocess confinement applies to the bash executor, including hook commands, and later to ACP subagent children. Filesystem, web, and other tools execute in-process and require policy at their own seams; an argv wrapper cannot confine a function closing over `ctx`. The existing bash request/spec split carries per-call overrides, while `tools/pre-execute` and the approval seam own the human decision.
|
||||
|
||||
#### The seam: `ctx.sandbox`
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-sandbox` owns the vocabulary and the `SandboxProvider` contract: `confine(argv, policy)` returns the argv to spawn INSTEAD of the caller's own — wrapped so the process and everything it spawns run confined — plus the `enforcement` completeness the selected backend achieves, its denial dialect (`denialSignatures`, the stderr substrings that backend's kernel prints on a denied file effect), and its runner-failure dialect (`runnerFailureSignatures`, how the runner ITSELF failing — and therefore the command never running — identifies itself); with no usable backend it throws the fail-closed `SANDBOX_UNAVAILABLE` error, never a silent unconfined passthrough. The vocabulary: `SandboxMode` (`read-only` / `workspace-write` / `danger-full-access`, FILE effects only — network and process visibility are not claimed), `SandboxEnforcement` (`full` / `partial`), `SandboxPolicy` (mode + workspace root).
|
||||
|
||||
Policy rides each CALL, not the provider: two consumers may confine under different policies at the same instant (bash under `read-only` while a confined child agent keeps its state directory writable), and an approved escalated retry is a new call with a wider policy — inexpressible under a config-fixed provider mode.
|
||||
|
||||
The seam confines SAME-WORLD subprocesses only: a backend shares the host's filesystem and kernel. Containers, microVMs, and remote executors are NOT backends of this seam — they replace whole capability implementations (`ctx.bash`, `ctx.fs`) as environment-coherent groups, because an agent whose bash runs in a container while its fs tools write the host lives in two split worlds.
|
||||
|
||||
Left open, for the phase that needs them: whether network restriction arrives as a separate `network_mode` or merges into `sandbox_mode` once a runner enforces both, and whether `SandboxPolicy` grows extra writable-root grants now (the launcher already speaks `--rw <path>`) or only when escalation needs them.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Local backends and the shipped launcher
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-sandbox-local` selects one platform runner per provider lifetime and caches the verdict. Linux functionally probes `bwrap` then Landlock; macOS uses Seatbelt. Unsupported platforms and unusable runners fail closed. Each wrap carries backend-specific denial and runner-failure signatures so `dsh-bash-sandbox` can distinguish a denied file effect from a broken sandbox. `runnerCommand` skips selection as an operator assertion of a bwrap-shaped runner, but missing or unexecutable commands still classify as sandbox failure and never run the payload unconfined.
|
||||
|
||||
The launcher is a ~300-line C program (plain C11 over the raw Landlock UAPI — no libraries beyond a statically linked musl, so the audit surface is that one file plus the kernel's stable syscall contract): `--ro <path>` / `--rw <path>` grants, `--`, the wrapped argv; it installs the ruleset on itself and `exec`s (rulesets are inherited across `execve`, and it sets `no_new_privs` before restricting); `--probe` enforces a maximal ruleset in a short-lived child and exits 0 only when the kernel actually enforces; launcher failures exit 125 without exec'ing.
|
||||
|
||||
The Landlock launcher ships through [`node-addon-landlock-run`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/node-addon-landlock-run), with platform binaries selected by npm. That package owns path resolution, probing, and CLI flags; the harness maps sandbox modes to grants. Versioning the entry point with its binaries keeps probe parsing and launch syntax aligned.
|
||||
|
||||
FIXME: Revisit the separate-repository boundary and try to maintain the launcher source and its platform package family inside this monorepo, so the native release surface and harness contract evolve together.
|
||||
|
||||
Backend profiles share the mode contract but differ in necessary host grants. Landlock and Seatbelt allow only `/dev/null` in read-only mode; workspace-write also permits their required host temp roots. Each wrap carries backend-specific denial signatures. Landlock reports partial enforcement on older ABIs that cannot govern every operation, while successful bwrap and Seatbelt profiles report full enforcement.
|
||||
|
||||
#### The bash consumer
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-bash-sandbox` extends `LocalBashExecutor` and hands `ctx.sandbox` the exact `['bash', '-c', command]` argv it is about to spawn. A denial is an orthogonal result fact, conservatively classified from the active runner's stderr dialect. A runner failure outranks denial: foreground execution throws `SANDBOX_UNAVAILABLE`; a settled `BashProcess` stamps `sandbox.runnerFailed`, and the bash producer renders it through generic `task_output`.
|
||||
|
||||
The model's view is result facts only: the static tool description explains the denial marker (`[sandbox: file access denied under <mode> mode]`), encourages attempting commands that may be denied, and forbids retrying around a denial; when the escalation fields are advertised, a denied result additionally carries the escalation hint itself, so the sanctioned same-turn retry is prompted at the decision point rather than depending on the model recalling the description (§ Escalation). No prompt section states the sandbox mode (§ Per-session modes).
|
||||
|
||||
#### Escalation: one approved wider retry after a denial
|
||||
|
||||
`BashExecRequest.sandboxMode` is an optional per-call input; resolved specs make the field explicit. `BashExecutor.sandboxMode` advertises whether the mounted executor can honor it, so only a confining composition exposes escalation. The seam accepts any explicit mode; the tool owns the wider-only escalation rule. Non-sandboxing executors remain honestly unconfined.
|
||||
|
||||
`SandboxBashExecutor.resolve()` stamps the effective mode — escalation grant > session override > configured default — so `run()`/`start()` read the spec, never the config. Per-process wrap facts are keyed by the returned `BashProcess`; `onProcessDone()` classifies stderr and stamps that handle before `done` resolves, so overlapping processes retain their own modes and runner dialects.
|
||||
|
||||
When a confining executor is mounted, `bash` advertises paired `sandbox_permissions` and `justification` fields. The schema exposes the full closed escalation vocabulary because effective mode is per-session; execution rejects any target that is not strictly wider than that call's effective mode. Approval resolves before execution. `allowed-once` stamps the granted mode onto only that request, while `rejected`, `cancelled`, `unavailable`, a missing approval service, or a missing agent all fail closed with distinct results. No grant is persisted.
|
||||
|
||||
Escalation is a same-turn retry of the denied command with the narrowest sufficient `sandbox_permissions` and a `justification`; the approval prompt is the consent step. It must be grounded in an actual denial, except when the session already observed the same denied access, and a disabled or rejected approval ends that command. The retry, approval decision, and result use existing tool and approval events. `dsh-tool-bash` owns the ask because the executor seam has neither the agent nor call id required for user interaction.
|
||||
|
||||
Left open: what a durable grant's scope identity is beyond the sandbox mode — exact call, path, command prefix, session, or time window — before an `allow_always` option can be advertised.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Per-session modes: the session log as the store
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
effective(session) = findLast(the session's own knob events)?.value ?? the composition-config default
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The default is composition config (`cordis.yml`) — operator-owned, process-wide. A runtime switch is a SESSION-SCOPED override recorded as one log-only event in that session's own log. Restart immunity (resuming a session replays its log, so overrides come back with zero catch-up machinery) and multi-session isolation (one editor tab's `workspace-write` cannot disturb another's `read-only`) both fall out by construction, and no external config store exists anywhere.
|
||||
|
||||
**One event per knob, owned by its domain** — the merge-extensible `SessionEventMap` idiom every existing event family already follows (`approval/*` in `dsh-user-approval`, `hook/*` in the hooks packages):
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
interface SessionEventMap {
|
||||
'sandbox/mode': { mode: 'read-only' | 'workspace-write' | 'danger-full-access' }
|
||||
'approval/policy': { policy: 'ask' | 'never' }
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Each owner exports the same three-piece kit: the event declaration, a pure fold (`effectiveSandboxMode(events)` / `effectiveApprovalPolicy(events)` — a `findLast`, typed to the domain's closed union), and THE write path (`setSandboxMode(session, mode)` / `setApprovalPolicy(session, policy)` — a switch IS its event; nothing mutates state out of band). No shared owner service, no generic facts map, no registry: a third knob copies the ~40-line pattern into its own package. Execution follows the fold on both sides — the bash tool's per-call stamp reads it as the middle rung of the § Escalation precedence chain, and the approval seam's `'never'` gate is [the approval Agent Note](2026-07-06-approval-seam.md)'s side of the same pattern.
|
||||
|
||||
Sandbox mode is not narrated in the prompt; denial results report the mode when it matters, avoiding preemptive refusal based on a standing label. Approval policy is different: only `'never'` is stated because automatic rejection otherwise looks like a user decision. Policy-change notices are coalesced and delivered by the next pre-step, with log-derived fallback after restart. The notice source is inferred from event position: a knob event after the last request header is user-driven; unlogged drift is operator or config driven.
|
||||
|
||||
**The editor surface** is protocol-native [Session Config Options](https://agentclientprotocol.com/protocol/session-config-options) — the spec's replacement for session modes (slated for removal in ACP v2), already SDK-typed. When `ctx.permission` is composed, the bridge advertises one `permission` select (category `mode`) in `session/new` and `session/load`; its options are the deployment's preset table, and its `currentValue` is `PermissionService.current()` over the session log plus composition defaults. The shipped `workspace-write` and `danger-full-access` presets each bundle a sandbox mode with an approval policy and write through to both domain setters; a knob combination outside the table is reported as switch-away-only `custom`. `session/set_config_option` validates and switches through the permission service, then returns the complete refreshed state (the spec contract).
|
||||
|
||||
**Turn enclosure is the commit boundary.** A switch during an open turn appends immediately. An idle switch remains pending on the bridge record and is appended at the next prompt submission, before assembly or execution; last write wins per knob. Openness comes from log boundaries rather than `agent.status`, and setters do not append from inside a `session/event` listener because that would reorder later observers. Until anchoring, responses overlay the pending value. A crash discards it, and reload returns the durable fold.
|
||||
|
||||
#### In-process tools
|
||||
|
||||
fs/web/todo execute in-process, so their sandbox semantics are policy at their seams. The fs seam now enforces the shared mode vocabulary through a sandboxed provider (`dsh-fs-sandbox` fences write/edit by mode; see [the cross-family fs sandbox RFC](2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md)), so `read-only`/`workspace-write` are real boundaries for the filesystem tools, not a bash-only approximation. web/todo remain unfenced (web's only effect is network, outside the file-effect mode vocabulary). No generic per-tool sandbox runtime: a host-mediated tool leaves the process only by returning declarative effects the host validates, which is a rewrite, not a wrapper — the follow-up settled on one shared policy home (`ctx.sandboxPolicy`) with per-seam enforcement, not a uniform wrapper.
|
||||
|
||||
### Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- **Unit:** pin platform selection and profiles, fail-closed runner classification, per-call facts, escalation validation and outcomes, permission preset folding and write-through, narrator coalescing, ACP advertisement and validation, and turn-enclosed config writes.
|
||||
- **Keyless real-runner:** exercise bwrap, Landlock, and Seatbelt against real filesystem effects at provider and bash-consumer layers; packed-install coverage proves the registry launcher remains executable. The real ACP composition pins permission switching and rejects unknown presets. CI rejects a silent all-skip.
|
||||
- **With-key:** drive a real model, runner, bridge answerer, and disk effect through granted and rejected escalation; unavailable credentials or runners self-skip.
|
||||
- **Snapshot:** pin the permission config-option wire, preset and knob events, prompt deltas and notices, and both scripted approval branches. Snapshot mode starts unconfined so unrelated fixtures remain platform-independent; policy scenarios switch explicitly. Real denial stderr stays on platform tests because its dialect is runner-specific.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred phases
|
||||
|
||||
Each phase gets its full design when picked up, validated against the code at that time, and lands with unit, real-API e2e, and snapshot coverage at the tiers it touches.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Per-session workspace root** — the executor's write boundary stays config-fixed for its lifetime while each ACP session has its own cwd; a per-session root rides the same per-call policy carrier once designed. Centralizing the root on `ctx.sandboxPolicy` (the [cross-family fs sandbox RFC](2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md)) is the groundwork.
|
||||
- **Second consumer** — `subagent-acp` optionally confines child agents (per-call policy; unconfined default — a child agent must write its own persistence).
|
||||
- **More environments** — an environment-coherent capability group example (e.g. bash+fs against one container).
|
||||
- **Windows chain** — `PLATFORM_CHAINS.win32` is reserved and empty (fail-closed); filling it means a confinement runner from the AppContainer/restricted-token family, shipped from its own repository on the `node-addon-landlock-run` template, plus its profile dialect and denial/runner-failure signatures.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Command-string heuristic preflight** — rejected: cannot understand expansion/subprocesses/symlinks; the strict attempt (run it, let the kernel decide) is the only trustworthy denial signal.
|
||||
- **Functionally probe even a platform's sole backend** — rejected: probing arbitrates between candidates; with one there is nothing to decide, and probe cost taxes the first confined command of every session (prohibitive for heavy future backends). The runner's own exec-time fail-closed refusal plus `runnerFailureSignatures` classification carries the safety property instead.
|
||||
- **Commit the built launcher binaries** — rejected: a binary in a diff is unreviewable and churns history; reviewed source + native CI builds + the launcher repo's byte-pinned publish rehearsal keep bytes out of every tree.
|
||||
- **Compile the launcher on install** — rejected: pushes a C toolchain onto every consumer; a fallback that exists only where a compiler happens to be is not a fallback.
|
||||
- **Cross-compile both architectures from one builder** — rejected: requires carrying a pinned cross toolchain (rustup targets, zig, or a container image) solely to rebuild two ~70 KB binaries; per-architecture native runners already exist and each builds its own platform package (the `node-addon-require-builtin` model, the launcher repo's own pipeline).
|
||||
- **No fallback (bwrap or fail closed)** — rejected: concentrates failure on the hosts a sandbox matters most, degrading to `danger-full-access` by resignation.
|
||||
- **Keep the mechanism inside `dsh-bash-sandbox`** — rejected: blocks the existing second consumer, makes future phases read mode out of a bash plugin's config, and cannot express escalation.
|
||||
- **Config-fixed mode on the provider** — rejected: one mode per process; cannot serve concurrent consumers with different policies nor the one-shot widened retry.
|
||||
- **One interface spanning containers/VMs too** — rejected: `confine(argv)` presupposes a shared filesystem; environment isolation is capability-sibling backends deployed as coherent groups.
|
||||
- **Generic ToolRuntime wrapping any tool** — rejected: mechanically false for in-process tools (closures over `ctx`); the declarative-effects rewrite is unjustified for fs/web/todo.
|
||||
- **Ask inside the executor (`dsh-bash-sandbox`)** — rejected: no `agent` to route through, no `callId` to attach the prompt to; adding them teaches a transport seam about sessions and UIs — the tool layer holds both and owns the model-facing vocabulary.
|
||||
- **Auto-retry inside the same tool call** — rejected: a hidden re-entry the log cannot reconstruct: one `tool/call` would have produced two executions with different policies — the retry is a NEW logged call with its own arguments and result facts.
|
||||
- **Advertise the escalation fields unconditionally** — rejected: under `dsh-bash-local` they are a dead lever — advertising an option the harness cannot honor manufactures doomed grants; capability-gating costs one registration-time read.
|
||||
- **A default-relative escalation ladder (advertise only the modes wider than the executor's registration-time default)** — rejected: per-session overrides make the default the wrong baseline — a session switched narrower than the default loses exactly the lever it needs, and under a `danger-full-access` default the fields vanish entirely while a `read-only`-overridden session stays confined with no escalation path. The enum pins the closed target vocabulary; strict widening is a per-call execution check against the session's effective mode.
|
||||
- **Per-session dynamic tool schemas** — rejected: schemas are registry-global by design (one assembly vocabulary, the pinned-header snapshot contract), and re-registering per session would buy only what the execution-time strict-wider check already guarantees, at the cost of a per-session schema surface and header churn on every switch.
|
||||
- **Hard-match the retry to a prior denial** — rejected: command-string identity is fragile (quoting, `workdir`, env prefixes, a pipeline retried as its failing stage) — false-rejects honest retries or is trivially satisfied; the real boundary is the human seeing command + justification. Revisit only if `allow_always` grant storage ever needs machine-checkable scopes.
|
||||
- **A generic `env/state` facts map with an owner service** — rejected: approval and sandbox compose independently, so neither's state may drag in a third package; single-key folds are one `findLast` each, dissolving the owner service; no invariant spans the knobs, so atomic multi-key patches bought nothing.
|
||||
- **Narrate via `agent/user-message` + a bus event** — rejected: it presupposes a turn-entry seam that does not exist (the real seam is `agent/prompt-submit`), and pre-step's position serves both the coalesced turn-entry notice and the mid-turn immediacy bound with one listener.
|
||||
- **A standing prompt statement of the sandbox mode (+ a switch narrator)** — shipped first, then removed on live evidence: with `Bash commands run under the "read-only" file sandbox.` in every request, the model refused to ATTEMPT denied-then-escalatable work (five of twelve turns in the first manual session ended with zero tool calls), turning the sandbox into a soft lockout. The denial marker names the mode at the moment it matters and the escalation fields carry the recovery; the approval knob keeps its statement because an auto-rejection is behaviorally indistinguishable from a human "no".
|
||||
- **Track "last told" with its own bookkeeping events** — rejected: the `request/header` fold already records the exact prompt the model saw; parsing the closed candidate sentences back replaces a second bookkeeping stream — events are needed only where they ARE the store.
|
||||
- **ACP session modes instead of config options** — rejected: the preset is already one deployment-defined config-option select, and modes are slated for removal in ACP v2.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
What shipped pins — the tiers in Testing hold each:
|
||||
|
||||
- A denied command retried with `sandbox_permissions` + `justification` prompts the user through the composed answerer chain; a grant runs THAT call under the wider mode (result facts say so) while every other call keeps its own effective mode; every non-grant outcome produces its distinct error text and executes nothing.
|
||||
- The escalation fields exist exactly when the mounted executor confines; a request that is not strictly wider than the call's effective mode fails closed with its own text and prompts no one; a deployment with no ApprovalService fails escalating calls closed and leaves plain calls untouched.
|
||||
- The system prompt never states the sandbox mode (an approval `'never'` policy is the one stated knob), and the whole exchange — headers, knob events, notices, approvals, results — reconstructs from the session log alone, with no event types beyond the two knob events.
|
||||
- N idle-time flips produce at most one anchored event per knob (a net-zero sequence anchors none — a no-op push from a client echoing current selections records nothing); an approval-policy switch is narrated in at most one coalesced notice; a mid-turn sandbox switch is honored by the next call's stamp.
|
||||
- A resumed session's overrides apply and are reported to the editor with no special-casing; a default changed while the process was down is narrated before the session's first new request, attributed to the operator.
|
||||
- Two concurrent sessions never see each other's state, notices, or config options.
|
||||
- `agent-loop` is untouched — everything rides `systemPrompt.section`, `SessionEventMap` merging, `agent.inject()`, `agent/pre-step`, `agent/prompt-submit`, and the ACP handler surface.
|
||||
|
||||
Costs and accepted limits:
|
||||
|
||||
- **The one-wrapper illusion is given up knowingly.** A `tools/pre-execute` wrapper plus prompt conventions does not solve sandbox approval — the correct design costs structured denials, native runner probes, per-call policy carriage, and consistent cross-family enforcement, and this design pays it.
|
||||
- **`read-only` became a cross-family boundary through a follow-up.** This RFC shipped bash-only enforcement; the [cross-family fs sandbox RFC](2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md) extends the same mode vocabulary to the filesystem tools through a sandboxed `ctx.fs` provider and relocates the mode/root config and the `sandbox/mode` override to `ctx.sandboxPolicy` (§ In-process tools).
|
||||
- **Windows has no backend.** Its chain slot is reserved empty — fail-closed, never a fallthrough; filling it is a deferred phase.
|
||||
- **The Seatbelt rung leans on Apple's deprecated-but-shipped `sandbox-exec` CLI.** As darwin's sole candidate it is selected without probing, so a future removal surfaces at execution as the runner-failure classification — re-thrown `SANDBOX_UNAVAILABLE`, the command never runs; fail closed, never open.
|
||||
- **Landlock confinement is only as complete as the running kernel's ABI.** Reported as `enforcement: 'partial'` rather than refused — the deliberate trade that keeps the fallback available on older-kernel hosts.
|
||||
- **The launcher arrives as a registry dependency.** Trusted through its own repository's release pipeline (reviewed C source, native CI builders, byte-pinned publish rehearsal) plus this repo's version pin — the real-kernel e2e legs are what vouch for behavior through the installed bytes.
|
||||
- **The model may over-ask.** Escalating without denial grounding, or picking `danger-full-access` where `workspace-write` suffices: the description steers and the enum forces the ladder, but the human prompt is the actual gate; the `approval/asked` reasons make over-asking auditable, and a `prepend` policy answerer can auto-reject patterns a deployment never wants.
|
||||
- **The advertised target set is static while the effective mode is per-session** (schemas are registry-global) — a session already at the widest mode is still offered the fields. Harmless by construction: the strict-wider check at execution, not the enum, is the safety boundary — a non-widening request fails with its own text and never prompts anyone.
|
||||
- **A granted escalation is not a working sandbox.** An unavailable backend still fails closed even for a granted escalation to a confining mode — at `confine()` when the platform has no chain or every probe fails, at execution when an unprobed sole runner refuses (classified as a sandbox failure, not a command failure) — while a granted `danger-full-access` run never touches the provider at all: there the grant, not the probe, is the authority.
|
||||
- **An idle switch lives in bridge memory until the next prompt submission anchors it.** A crash in that window reverts it (reported on `session/load`), and a session that never submits another prompt never persists it — accepted, with a loop-owned idle commit turn left as future work if durability becomes required.
|
||||
- **The approval narrator's restart baseline parses prompt prose.** The closed candidate sentence is owned by the writing module itself, so a wording change is a coordinated writer+parser edit in one file; a session whose headers predate the section silently adopts the current policy without a notice.
|
||||
- **The approval section is still a dynamic prompt surface** (a `'never'` switch breaks provider prompt-prefix caching for that session). Accepted: policy switches are rare, and a model acting on a stale `'never'` is worse. The sandbox knob no longer touches the prompt at all.
|
||||
- **The model may hold a stale belief about the sandbox mode** (nothing announces a switch). Accepted deliberately: the next attempt's marker or success corrects it, and the observed failure mode of announcing — preemptive refusal — is worse than one wasted retry.
|
||||
|
||||
## FAQ
|
||||
|
||||
- **A command came back with `[sandbox: file access denied under read-only mode]` — did it fail?** It RAN, and the kernel refused a file effect: the denial is a result fact orthogonal to exit code. The teaching forbids retrying around it; the one sanctioned move is the same command retried once with an escalation request.
|
||||
- **How is a BROKEN sandbox told apart from a failing command?** Runner failure outranks denial in classification: a failed run matching the wrap's `runnerFailureSignatures` means the command NEVER ran — foreground re-throws the structured `SANDBOX_UNAVAILABLE` with the runner's stderr line, a background task stamps `sandbox.runnerFailed` and renders its own marker. A broken sandbox can never read as a failing command, and the command never runs unconfined.
|
||||
- **What happens on a platform with no backend — Windows today?** `confine()` throws the fail-closed `SANDBOX_UNAVAILABLE` and the command never spawns; `win32` is a reserved EMPTY chain, pinned by test to fail closed identically until a Windows runner fills it (§ Deferred phases).
|
||||
- **`bwrap` is installed on my host but unusable (disabled unprivileged userns, an LSM denying `mount`) — what happens?** The chain probe is functional — it builds and enforces a real profile rather than checking `--version` — so a present-but-unusable `bwrap` fails its probe, selection falls to the registry-installed Landlock launcher, and the verdict is cached for the provider's lifetime.
|
||||
- **Does the sandbox restrict network or process visibility?** No — `SandboxMode` claims FILE effects only; the bwrap profile deliberately does not unshare pid, and no backend claims network. Whether network restriction becomes its own knob is left open in § The seam.
|
||||
- **Which tools actually run confined?** OS subprocesses through `ctx.bash` — the bash tools, and hook commands transitively — plus the filesystem tools (`read`/`write`/`edit`) through the sandboxed `ctx.fs` provider (the [cross-family fs sandbox RFC](2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md)): bash confines via the OS runner, fs via an in-process path fence, both keying off the same `ctx.sandboxPolicy` mode. web/todo stay in-process and unfenced (web's only effect is network, outside the file-effect mode vocabulary).
|
||||
- **Does a granted escalation persist?** No. The grant is consumed by the exact foreground or background call that asked; every neighboring call keeps its own effective mode. A later background denial surfaces through `task_output` and may ground a new exact-command retry.
|
||||
- **When does an editor's mode switch take effect?** Mid-turn: appended immediately, honored by the very next call's stamp. Idle: held on the bridge's session record, anchored at the next `agent/prompt-submit` inside its open turn, with N flips coalescing to at most one event (none if net-zero); a crash before anchoring reverts it and `session/load` reports the truth. The model is not told — its next command simply behaves under the new mode.
|
||||
- **What survives a restart — and what if the operator changed the config default while the process was down?** Overrides replay from the session log (`effective = fold ?? config`), so a resumed session keeps its modes with zero catch-up machinery; a default that drifted offline changes behavior the same way a switch does (the approval policy, being stated, is additionally narrated with operator/config attribution).
|
||||
- **What does `enforcement: 'partial'` on a result mean?** The selected backend enforces the subset its kernel ABI governs — e.g. Landlock before ABI v3 does not govern path truncate — and says so structurally instead of refusing the host; the probe's report line distinguishes the cases. The bwrap and Seatbelt profiles govern every promised file effect by construction, so they always report `full`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Prior art
|
||||
|
||||
In-repo precedents this design copies or contrasts with:
|
||||
|
||||
- [The capability-seams Agent Note](../architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md) — the interface/implementation/consumer split and the "don't split preemptively" timing rule the second consumer satisfied.
|
||||
- The `dsh-bash` request/spec split ([the bash vocabulary catalog](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/bash.md)) — the per-call carrier template `sandboxMode` rides, and the explicit-`resolve()` defaulting convention.
|
||||
- [The approval seam Agent Note](2026-07-06-approval-seam.md) — the channel escalation asks through; its answerer waterfall, audit pair, and one-package rationale are recorded there.
|
||||
- [Event-sourced sessions](../architecture/2026-06-11-event-sourced-sessions.md) and [the turn-enclosure invariant](../architecture/2026-06-15-turn-enclosure-invariant.md) — the log-as-store foundation the per-session modes fold over, and the commit boundary the anchoring design obeys.
|
||||
- [The interception-seams Agent Note](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md) — the `tools/pre-execute` vocabulary the escalation gate deliberately does not reuse (an escalating call has no pre-execute moment of its own).
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: MCP client plugin — connect to external MCP servers and bridge their tools
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness had no way to consume tools from the MCP (Model Context Protocol) ecosystem. MCP is the emerging standard for tool servers — GitHub, filesystem, databases, code search, and hundreds of community servers expose tools via MCP. Users want to point the harness at one or more MCP servers and have their tools appear as native model-facing tools, without writing per-server glue code.
|
||||
|
||||
The `ToolRegistry` already accepts raw JSON Schema tool definitions (documented in `dsh-tools` README: "Raw JSON-Schema tool definitions (from MCP servers) are still accepted by `ToolRegistry.register()` directly"), and the extension cookbook sketches the intended pattern ("MCP | one plugin per server: discover tools → `ctx.tools.register()`"). The infrastructure was ready; the bridge plugin was missing.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
### Package
|
||||
|
||||
A single package `@deepseek-ai/dsh-mcp-client` at `packages/mcp/mcp-client/`. No capability-seam three-package split — there is no foreseeable second MCP client implementation, and the convention is "don't split preemptively" ([capability seams Agent Note](../architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
### SDK
|
||||
|
||||
Use the official [`@modelcontextprotocol/sdk`](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk) (`Client`, `StdioClientTransport`, `StreamableHTTPClientTransport`). The harness does not implement its own JSON-RPC — consistent with how ACP delegates to `@agentclientprotocol/sdk`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Scope
|
||||
|
||||
MCP Client only (no server side — ACP already covers the "expose harness as an agent" role). Bridge **Tools** only — Resources and Prompts are deferred (they require harness-side consumption mechanisms that don't exist yet, and design space is large).
|
||||
|
||||
### Plugin shape
|
||||
|
||||
Namespace plugin (named exports `name`/`inject`/`Config`/`apply`, no `export default`). `inject: ['tools']`. Each MCP server is one plugin instance in `cordis.yml` — the same package loaded N times with different configs, like `dsh-tool-subagent`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Flat discriminated union on the `transport` field:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
interface StdioConfig {
|
||||
transport: 'stdio'
|
||||
serverName: string // required namespace, ^[A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,32}$
|
||||
command: string
|
||||
args?: string[]
|
||||
env?: Record<string, string>
|
||||
cwd?: string
|
||||
toolCallTimeoutMs?: number // default 60_000
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface StreamableHttpConfig {
|
||||
transport: 'streamable-http'
|
||||
serverName: string // required namespace, ^[A-Za-z0-9_-]{1,32}$
|
||||
url: string
|
||||
headers?: Record<string, string>
|
||||
toolCallTimeoutMs?: number // default 60_000
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
type Config = StdioConfig | StreamableHttpConfig
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`serverName` is the stable local identity that namespaces this server's tools in the model-facing name (below). It is deliberately user configuration, NOT the remote `serverInfo.name`: the remote name is untrusted input, is not unique across deployments (prod and staging instances of one server report the same name), and may change on server upgrade — none of which may silently rename model-facing tools. A duplicate `serverName` across live instances is a configuration error: the later instance fails at load with an actionable message, never silent shadowing or skipping. A short `serverName` (`gh`) is also the knob for shortening public names.
|
||||
|
||||
Example `cordis.yml` usage:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- id: mcp-github
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-mcp-client'
|
||||
config:
|
||||
serverName: github
|
||||
transport: stdio
|
||||
command: npx
|
||||
args: ['-y', '@modelcontextprotocol/server-github']
|
||||
env:
|
||||
GITHUB_TOKEN: !!js process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN
|
||||
|
||||
- id: mcp-web
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-mcp-client'
|
||||
config:
|
||||
serverName: web
|
||||
transport: streamable-http
|
||||
url: http://localhost:3000/mcp
|
||||
headers:
|
||||
Authorization: !!js `Bearer ${process.env.MCP_TOKEN}`
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The model sees `mcp__github__create_issue`, `mcp__github__search_code`, `mcp__web__search`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Lifecycle
|
||||
|
||||
Boot-time from `cordis.yml`. HMR (`@cordisjs/plugin-hmr`) provides hot-swap: editing the yml entry triggers dispose of the old instance (disconnects, unregisters tools) and creation of a new one (connects, discovers, registers). No runtime-dynamic API for now. Public names are pure functions of `(serverName, rawName)`, so an HMR swap that keeps `serverName` recreates identical model-facing names — session history and permission rules stay valid — and adding or removing an unrelated server never renames an existing tool.
|
||||
|
||||
### Tool discovery and registration
|
||||
|
||||
Every MCP tool has two names:
|
||||
|
||||
- `rawName` — the exact MCP `Tool.name`, used only on the wire (`tools/call`).
|
||||
- `publicName` — the globally unique model-facing name registered in the `ToolRegistry`:
|
||||
|
||||
mcp__<serverName>__<rawName>
|
||||
|
||||
This server-qualified shape is the de-facto standard among multi-server agent clients — every surveyed end-user product qualifies MCP tools by server ([Claude Code](https://code.claude.com/docs/en/agent-sdk/mcp#tool-naming-convention) `mcp__github__list_issues`, [Codex](https://openai.com/index/unrolling-the-codex-agent-loop/) `mcp__weather__get-forecast`, [Gemini CLI](https://geminicli.com/docs/tools/mcp-server/#3-tool-naming-and-namespaces), [VS Code](https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/blob/ab9ec62c6a61e429a9abd612ff220c3f4834c9ea/src/vs/workbench/contrib/mcp/common/mcpServer.ts#L217-L260), [Cline](https://github.com/cline/cline/blob/52fdbb1d72f7324a28142a7ba7678d4b53c902f4/sdk/packages/core/src/extensions/mcp/name-transform.ts#L20-L35), [Roo Code](https://github.com/RooCodeInc/Roo-Code/blob/b867ec9145750d0ae1ff7f02d35406e9bf2a0b16/src/utils/mcp-name.ts#L117-L140), [Goose](https://github.com/block/goose/blob/b3a012cbdde854b0fe14f95b1c48543bf6517c0a/crates/goose/src/agents/extension_manager.rs#L1391-L1441), [OpenCode](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/blob/d199b1bff90282a4f9cd6251b5fc7b16875a52f6/packages/opencode/src/mcp/catalog.ts#L117-L120)); the exact `mcp__<server>__<tool>` spelling follows Claude Code and Codex. The `mcp__` marker keeps MCP registrations out of the native tools' namespace and gives permission/telemetry rules a stable shape (`mcp__*`, `mcp__github__*`).
|
||||
|
||||
1. On connect: drain `client.listTools()` pagination, derive every tool's `publicName`, then register each as a raw `ToolDefinition` via `ctx.tools.register()`. The MCP JSON Schema and description pass through unchanged (no `defineTool` DSL conversion); only the model-facing `name` is replaced.
|
||||
2. Listen for `notifications/tools/list_changed` → re-run the same sync (dispose previous generation, register new). Deterministic names mean unchanged tools keep their names across re-syncs.
|
||||
3. The executor closes over `rawName`; the public name is never sent to the server and never parsed to recover the raw name.
|
||||
4. No `presentCall`/`presentResult` — the ACP bridge's generic-card fallback handles rendering.
|
||||
5. Tools are transparent in the system prompt — no "[via MCP]" annotation beyond the name itself.
|
||||
|
||||
### Public name normalization
|
||||
|
||||
MCP allows tool names up to 128 characters including `.`; the DeepSeek function-name contract allows `[A-Za-z0-9_-]` and at most 64. Public names are normalized deterministically: invalid characters become `_`, and when replacement or truncation changed the name, a 12-hex-char SHA-256 hash of the `(serverName, rawName)` identity is appended so distinct MCP identities can never collapse into the same public name:
|
||||
|
||||
```typescript
|
||||
function publicToolName(serverName: string, rawName: string): string {
|
||||
const joined = `mcp__${serverName}__${rawName}`
|
||||
const normalized = joined.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9_-]/g, '_')
|
||||
if (normalized === joined && normalized.length <= 64) return normalized
|
||||
const hash = sha256(`${serverName}\0${rawName}`).slice(0, 12)
|
||||
return `${normalized.slice(0, 64 - 13)}_${hash}`
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Name conflict handling
|
||||
|
||||
MCP guarantees tool-name uniqueness only [within one server](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/tools#tool-names); cross-server collisions are the norm, not the exception (a [Microsoft Research survey](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/tool-space-interference-in-the-mcp-era-designing-for-agent-compatibility-at-scale/#namespacing-issues-and-naming-ambiguity) of 1,470 servers found 775 colliding tool names; `search` alone appears in 32 servers, and the official GitHub server publishes bare `create_issue`). The always-on namespace makes collisions structurally impossible instead of handling them at collision time:
|
||||
|
||||
- Two servers publishing `search` coexist as `mcp__github__search` and `mcp__web__search`.
|
||||
- A native harness tool named `search` is unaffected.
|
||||
- Duplicate `serverName` config fails the later instance at load (see Configuration).
|
||||
- A server listing the same tool name twice is an invalid tool list: the sync throws and the previous generation stays registered.
|
||||
- A registry conflict during the swap can only mean a foreign tool squats on this server's `mcp__<serverName>__` namespace: the partial generation is rolled back (zero tools from this server) and the error is logged loudly.
|
||||
|
||||
Tools are never silently skipped; which tools are available never depends on plugin load order.
|
||||
|
||||
### Naming invariants
|
||||
|
||||
1. Every MCP tool has the stable identity `(serverName, rawName)`; every active identity has exactly one public name.
|
||||
2. Public names are deterministic, globally unique, and satisfy the DeepSeek 64-char `[A-Za-z0-9_-]` contract.
|
||||
3. MCP `tools/call` always receives the original raw name.
|
||||
4. Connecting, disconnecting, or re-syncing an unrelated server never renames an existing tool.
|
||||
5. Registration order never determines which tool is available.
|
||||
|
||||
### Tool execution
|
||||
|
||||
A unified `execute` handler for all tools from one MCP server:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Resolve `rawName` (the executor closes over it) and call `client.callTool({ name: rawName, arguments }, { signal: exec.signal })` with the configured timeout — the public name is never sent to the server.
|
||||
2. Map the result:
|
||||
- Multiple `text` content blocks → join with `'\n'` into a single `TextBlock` (required: `flattenText` uses `join('')` without separator, so multiple blocks would lose inter-block boundaries).
|
||||
- `image` content blocks → discard with a `ctx.logger.warn` (the harness has no image content block type; [drop-image Agent Note](../simplification/2026-07-04-drop-image-content-block.md)).
|
||||
- `isError: true` → map to the harness `isError` result path (`{ content: [...], isError: true }`).
|
||||
3. Cancellation: `exec.signal` (from the agent loop's cancel) is passed through to the MCP SDK's `callTool`, which sends `$/cancelRequest` to the server.
|
||||
|
||||
### Subprocess environment (stdio transport)
|
||||
|
||||
Replicate the `buildChildEnv` + `SENSITIVE_ENV_PATTERN` scrub from `dsh-subagent-acp`: filter ambient env (strip credential-shaped vars matching `/KEY|SECRET|TOKEN/i`), then merge `config.env` on top. Explicit env overrides survive the scrub.
|
||||
|
||||
### Disconnection / crash
|
||||
|
||||
No auto-reconnect. If the MCP server process exits or the transport closes:
|
||||
|
||||
1. The effect disposes → all registered tools are unregistered (fiber-scoped disposers).
|
||||
2. Subsequent model calls to those tools → `ToolNotFoundError` → `isError: true`.
|
||||
3. Recovery: user edits `cordis.yml` (triggers HMR reload) or restarts the harness.
|
||||
|
||||
This matches the ACP subagent pattern: "crash = terminal, report error, clean up, don't retry."
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
### MCP Server side (expose harness tools to external MCP clients)
|
||||
|
||||
Deferred. The ACP bridge already exposes the harness as an agent server. Adding an MCP server layer would duplicate that with a different protocol, and the primary user need is consuming external tools, not exposing them.
|
||||
|
||||
### Capability-seam three-package split (interface / impl / consumer)
|
||||
|
||||
Rejected. There is no foreseeable alternative MCP client implementation — MCP has one protocol, one SDK. The convention is "don't split preemptively" until a second implementation appears.
|
||||
|
||||
### Auto-reconnect with exponential backoff
|
||||
|
||||
Rejected for v1. Adds complexity (partial-availability state where tools are registered but temporarily non-functional), and stdio process crashes usually indicate a configuration problem that retrying won't fix. HMR already provides the manual recovery path. Can be added as a future `reconnect: boolean` config if needed.
|
||||
|
||||
### Bridge Resources and Prompts
|
||||
|
||||
Deferred. Resources need a harness-side mechanism to decide WHEN to inject content (system prompt? on demand? model-triggered?). Prompts need a "prompt template" concept the harness lacks. Both require their own design; Tools are the high-value, low-risk starting point.
|
||||
|
||||
### Raw model-facing tool names with an optional `toolPrefix`
|
||||
|
||||
Rejected — this was the original proposal, built on the premise that "most MCP servers already use semantic prefixes in their tool names (e.g. `github_create_issue`)". The premise is false: the official GitHub server publishes `create_issue`, the reference filesystem server `read_file`, Sentry `search_issues` — and the Microsoft survey above shows collisions are common at ecosystem scale. Collision-time prefixing (or warn-and-skip) also makes the available tool set depend on plugin load order, and a tool could be silently renamed when an unrelated server is added — invalidating session history and permission rules mid-conversation. No surveyed multi-server agent product ships raw names.
|
||||
|
||||
### Server-only namespace (`github__create_issue`, no `mcp__` marker)
|
||||
|
||||
Rejected for v1. It prevents cross-server collisions but does not separate MCP registrations from native harness tools, and it forfeits MCP-wide policy shapes (`mcp__*`). The marker costs 5 characters; the `mcp__<server>__<tool>` spelling matches Claude Code and Codex, maximizing model familiarity. If the ToolRegistry later grows source-aware namespaces, dropping the literal marker can be revisited as a naming-policy change.
|
||||
|
||||
### Deriving the namespace from the server-announced `serverInfo.name`
|
||||
|
||||
Rejected. The remote name is untrusted, non-unique across deployments, and changeable on upgrade; tool identity and permission rules must not silently follow it. The namespace is local configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
### Preserve multiple TextBlocks in tool result
|
||||
|
||||
Rejected. `flattenText()` in the DeepSeek serializer uses `join('')` (no separator) when flattening `ContentBlock[]` to wire format. Multiple text blocks would silently lose inter-block boundaries — a correctness bug. All existing tools return a single TextBlock; the MCP bridge follows suit.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Coverage is named per tier; each behavior lives at the cheapest tier that can express it.
|
||||
|
||||
- **Unit** (`tests/mcp-client.spec.ts`, `tests/apply.spec.ts`, mocked MCP SDK): the `publicToolName` algorithm (clean, normalize, truncate-and-hash, determinism, distinct-identity separation), raw-vs-public wire discipline, cross-server and native-tool coexistence, duplicate-`serverName` load failure and reservation release, invalid-tool-list rejection, generation swap/rollback, failed-re-sync retention, result mapping, cancellation, config schema validation. 100% per-file coverage gates the package.
|
||||
- **E2E** (`tests/mcp-client.e2e.ts`, keyless): the real MCP protocol against the in-repo fixture server, `@modelcontextprotocol/server-everything`, and `@modelcontextprotocol/server-filesystem` over stdio, and against an in-process `StreamableHTTPServerTransport` server over Streamable HTTP — discovery under the namespace, dotted-name normalization end to end, execution round-trips, duplicate-`serverName` rejection, disposal.
|
||||
- **Snapshot**: deliberately none. MCP tools introduce no new transcript surface — they register as raw `ToolDefinition`s and render through the ACP bridge's generic-card fallback, which the bridge's unit suite already pins (`packages/ui/acp/tests/stream-update.spec.ts`). Adding an MCP server to the snapshot example's `cordis.yml` would mutate the pinned `text-turn` system-prompt fixture (forcing a with-key re-record of every recorded expected output) and make every replay depend on spawning an external MCP server process — for zero new rendering behavior. If a later change gives MCP tools their own render intent, that change names its snapshot coverage then.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- A `cordis.yml` entry per MCP server is the entire integration cost: `serverName: filesystem` + a stdio command (or a Streamable HTTP URL) puts `mcp__filesystem__read_file` in the model's tool list, callable, with the raw `read_file` on the wire.
|
||||
- Public names are part of session history and permission/config surfaces; the naming algorithm is a v1 contract pinned by tests, and changing it after release is a breaking change.
|
||||
- The `mcp__<serverName>__` qualifier costs tokens on every name. Accepted: descriptions and JSON schemas dominate tool-definition tokens, and the qualifier buys stable identity, collision isolation, and MCP-wide policy shapes (`mcp__*`, `mcp__github__*`).
|
||||
- **MCP SDK stability**: the `@modelcontextprotocol/sdk` is still evolving; breaking changes require updating the bridge. The version is pinned, and the SDK is widely adopted (Claude Desktop, Cursor, VS Code) so breaking changes are unlikely to be silent.
|
||||
- **Tool schema quality**: MCP servers may expose poorly-described tools (vague descriptions, incomplete JSON schemas). The harness passes them through as-is — garbage-in-garbage-out; that is the server author's responsibility, not the bridge's.
|
||||
- **Stdio process management**: a misbehaving MCP server that ignores signals could wedge dispose. The Cordis fiber disposal has bounded quiescence; a stuck transport eventually times out at the framework level.
|
||||
- Crash recovery is manual (HMR edit or restart) — accepted for v1; a `reconnect` config remains open as future work.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: The session prefix — request-only messages in front of the derived history
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
A plugin often owns a session-stable opener the model must always see — a skills catalog, an AGENTS.md digest, a workspace baseline. Before this seam the harness offered two homes, and both are wrong for that content. The system prompt is one rendered string: message-shaped content (a user-role `<system-reminder>` envelope, a multi-message primer) does not fit it, and providers weight conversation messages differently from system text. Durable history (`agent.inject()`, a `context/message` at session start) makes the opener permanent: every `deriveMessages()` consumer replays it, the compaction retention walk owns it, forks bake it in stale, and a resume cannot refresh it — a catalog captured at session birth outlives the world it described.
|
||||
|
||||
The obvious third option — let a plugin edit the request's `messages` on the way out — is banned by [the reconstructable-requests Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md): every loop-built request is a pure function of the session log, so whatever channel carries the opener must log exactly what it sends. What was missing was a request-only message channel with a durable record.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`agent/session-prefix` is a waterfall on the agent event map ([`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts`](../../../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)): listeners receive a frozen empty seed and return an extension (the canonical contribution is a prepend, `[mine, ...await next()]`, which yields registration order on the wire). The loop ([`packages/core/agent-loop/src/loop.ts`](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/src/loop.ts)) fires it once per loop instance, lazily before the instance's first `agent/pre-step`; the composed list is deep-cloned, deep-frozen, cached on the instance, and placed in front of the ENTIRE derived history — directly after the provider's system slot — on every request the instance sends ([wire order](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/core.md#the-request-envelope-llmcallconfig-and-the-logged-header)).
|
||||
|
||||
Three properties carry the design:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Request-only, header-logged.** `deriveMessages()` never returns the prefix; its one durable record is `EpochHeader.messagePrefix` on the instance's anchoring `request/header` snapshot — the channel the reconstructable-requests Agent Note already owns for the request's non-history half, so no new session event exists. The dev invariant ([dsh-invariants](../../../../packages/support/invariants/src/index.ts)) recomputes `messagePrefix + boundary derivation` against every loop-built request; an unlogged prefix cannot reach the wire.
|
||||
- **Frozen per instance.** Reuse is structural, not disciplined: the cached product cannot change mid-session, so the provider's prompt cache holds by construction and the prefix extends the cacheable region at zero marginal cost per step. A process restart or `ctx.agents.resume()` is a new instance: it recomposes, and any drift lands attributably on the `'resume'` header snapshot. This is the routing rule the seam creates: session-frozen openers ride the prefix; content that changes mid-session rides the append-only history channels (`agent.inject()` or tool/prompt-submit `additionalContexts` — [the interception-seams Agent Note](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md)), each a durable `context/message` paid once and prefix-cached thereafter.
|
||||
- **Exact in the durable request envelope.** Composition precedes the instance's first `agent/pre-step` and request boundary. The first routed request logs the current prefix on its header, so post-step token pressure reads the exact prefix together with the actual prompt, tools, and routed model; no compaction-only parameter is carried through the generic pre-step seam. A composition interrupted by cancel/dispose is discarded, never cached: an abort-aware listener's degraded fallback cannot leak into later requests, and the next turn recomposes under a live signal.
|
||||
|
||||
Because composition runs before the boundary snapshot, a composing listener's session append joins the CURRENT request's derived history. Compaction structurally cannot touch the prefix (or the system prompt): it rewrites surface nodes, and header state never enters the surface.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
[Interception tests](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/interception.spec.ts) pin compose-once reuse without changed headers, prepend order, empty-prefix omission, immutability, composition before pre-step, and the prefix on the routed header; [cancellation tests](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/cancel.spec.ts) pin discard and recomposition. Session, invariant, token-meter, and compaction tests cover header round trips, request reconstruction, and durable prefix-aware pressure accounting. Snapshot normalization preserves prefix counts, while the [pinned-header scenario](../testing/2026-07-06-pin-request-header-content-in-one-scenario.md) owns content and the default example remains prefix-free. The provider-independent seam needs no dedicated e2e; the with-key [request-cache e2e](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/request-cache.e2e.ts) covers its cache economics.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Per-request `before`/`after` slots recomputed every step** (the shape first proposed: a waterfall firing on every request, contributing frozen `before` messages ahead of the history and fresh `after` messages behind it) — rejected. A per-step `before` recompose invites drift that must be logged as a full changed header, and an `after` slot sits behind the growing history, so its tokens re-pay on every request and everything after it is uncacheable. Measured against the alternatives, every current update pattern is served cheaper by a durable append (paid once, cache-read thereafter), and the only content with no home was the session-stable opener — which wants freezing, not recomputation.
|
||||
- **A system-prompt section** (`system-prompt/assemble`) — rejected for this content: the assembly renders to the single `system` string, so message-shaped openers do not fit, and the system prompt is deliberately re-assembled per step (with a full changed header when it changes) while the opener wants instance-frozen semantics.
|
||||
- **A durable history opener** (`inject()` at session start) — rejected: permanent history is the failure mode in the problem statement — replayed everywhere, compactable, stale across resumes.
|
||||
- **Compose per turn instead of per instance** — rejected: a turn-boundary recompose either desyncs silently from the log or forces a changed header, and it busts the provider cache exactly as often as it fires; the legitimate refresh point is the instance boundary, where the `'resume'` snapshot already records drift attributably.
|
||||
- **Carry prompt/prefix through `agent/pre-step` for provisional pressure** — rejected because it couples a generic lifecycle seam to one consumer and still misses later request routing and tools; post-step replay reads every request-envelope field from its durable routed header.
|
||||
- **A dedicated session event carrying the prefix** — rejected: the header events are the request's non-history record by design; a second event would be a second home for the same fact and another codec to keep total.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- `agent/pre-step` stays a generic `(agent, turn, step, signal)` checkpoint. Compaction receives no prefix parameter; `ctx.tokenMeter` folds the prefix from the canonical routed header at post-step.
|
||||
- A contributor whose content changes mid-session is not re-read until the next instance — by design. A deployment needing mid-session catalog updates routes the change notice through the append-only history channels and pays one durable `context/message`.
|
||||
- The dropped `after` slot leaves no request-only channel near the request tail; nothing in the repo needs one, and adding it back would re-open the every-step re-pay cost the design exists to avoid.
|
||||
- An empty composition is canonical absence: no-contributor deployments log no extra header bytes and their requests are the bare derivation.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Background subagent tasks
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The [subagent seam](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md) returns a `SubagentRun`, but the model-facing tool originally collected every run synchronously. Independent, slow delegations therefore held the parent call open or ran serially.
|
||||
|
||||
Subagents need the same start, collect, list, stop, ownership, notification, and cleanup behavior as other long-running tools without adopting process-stream semantics. The child session remains the detailed trace; the parent needs the final answer and task status. A background child also outlives its starting tool call, so its cancellation and owner-disposal contracts must be explicit.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Each `dsh-tool-subagent` instance may expose `run_in_background`, controlled by `enableRunInBackground` and enabled by default. A disabled instance omits the parameter and rejects a forced background argument at execution. Provider selection remains deployment configuration, so one instance still registers one distinctly named tool for one provider.
|
||||
|
||||
Background subagents use the [generic background task runtime](../architecture/2026-06-20-generic-long-running-tool-runtime.md). Collection, listing, cancellation, completion notices, and prompt guidance come from `task_output`, `task_list`, and `task_kill`; there are no subagent-specific companion tools.
|
||||
|
||||
Foreground calls retain their synchronous contract: await provider startup and `run.result`, return final text only for `completed`, map other terminal reasons to an errored tool result, and always dispose the run before returning.
|
||||
|
||||
For a background call, the tool validates the parent and refuses an already-aborted execution signal before calling `ctx.tasks.start()`. The task runtime preflights the control surface and owner cleanup before invoking the producer starter. That starter creates an independent `AbortController` and begins `ctx.subagents.start()`; after the id is returned, the tool-call signal no longer owns the child.
|
||||
|
||||
The task registration maps the subagent seam as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
- `kind` is `subagent`, `label` is the model-supplied description, and `owner` is the parent agent.
|
||||
- `cancel(reason?)` aborts the task-owned controller. The same signal covers pending provider startup and the ready child.
|
||||
- `done` awaits provider startup, the child result, and `run.dispose()`. Completed runs return final text, aborted runs become `killed`, and other stop reasons become `failed`. Startup, result, and disposal failures become failed outcomes rather than rejected task promises.
|
||||
- `readOutput` is absent. While live, `task_output` returns status only; after settlement, it returns final output idempotently. Intermediate child activity remains in the child session.
|
||||
|
||||
## Lifecycle
|
||||
|
||||
A background subagent belongs to its parent agent and is not durable across owner closure. The task runtime attaches cleanup to the exact owner's scope. Agent disposal cancels the task and awaits startup rollback or child disposal before `AgentHandle.dispose()` resolves, preventing leaked child agents and sessions.
|
||||
|
||||
Completion notices target the exact owner captured at start. If owner teardown has already disposed the injection target, the notice is dropped; cleanup, not notification, is the lifecycle guarantee.
|
||||
|
||||
## Model guidance
|
||||
|
||||
The generic task prompt teaches the shared habit: retain ids, continue independent work instead of busy-polling, collect relevant tasks before answering, and kill irrelevant work. The subagent schema adds only that background mode returns a task id and that `task_output` collects the result. Authorization and owner cleanup enforce the runtime boundary independently of prompt compliance.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
### Subagent-specific wait, output, and stop tools
|
||||
|
||||
Capability-specific tools would duplicate the task protocol, teach another collect-and-stop habit, and complicate multiple provider instances. The generic runtime provides the required behavior without changing the tool's one-provider-per-instance shape.
|
||||
|
||||
### Survival after owner closure
|
||||
|
||||
Survival requires persistent task state, child-session recovery, a late-result delivery channel, and policy for abandoned owners. Owner-scoped cleanup gives process-local work a clear lifetime. Durable jobs require a separate design.
|
||||
|
||||
### No owner checks for isolated clients
|
||||
|
||||
Agents and logs may be session-scoped, but the task registry and predictable ids are runtime-global. The generic owner fence therefore applies to subagents like every other producer.
|
||||
|
||||
### Incremental child transcript output
|
||||
|
||||
Streaming child history into the parent would blur the log boundary and make provider behavior diverge. This surface exposes final output only; richer observation belongs to session or UI tooling.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Unit coverage pins stop-reason mapping, dispose-before-report behavior, startup and result failures, pre-aborted refusal, detachment from the starting call's signal, cancellation before and after provider readiness, collection through the real task tools, the no-surface preflight fence, missing-runtime failure, and per-instance schema gating. Snapshot coverage pins the model-facing schemas.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The parent can fan out slow delegations and collect them through the same task controls used by bash. Child work no longer occupies the starting tool call, but it can consume resources until collected, killed, or owner-disposed. Prompt guidance encourages collection; owner cleanup provides the hard lifetime boundary. Deployments that require synchronous delegation can disable background mode per tool instance.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Repeat-tool-call guard plugin
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
A model stuck in a loop re-issues the same tool call with byte-identical arguments — re-running a failing grep, re-reading an unchanged file, polling a command that already gave its answer — and each round trip burns tokens, wall-clock, and (for paid APIs) money without adding information. The harness has nothing that notices: the loop has no step budget, no plugin tracks call repetition, and the model only escapes when it happens to vary its own behavior. The failure mode is real and cheap to detect — [pi-repeat-tool-guard](https://github.com/Kingwl/pi-repeat-tool-guard) ships exactly this as a pi coding-agent extension: count consecutive identical calls and, past a threshold, append a `<system-reminder>` telling the model to stop repeating itself and change course.
|
||||
|
||||
The harness already has every seam the pi extension uses, and better ones: [the interception-seams Agent Note](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md) gives `tools/post-execute` a sanctioned way to attach model-facing context to a finished call, the loop buffers and injects that context with call/result adjacency preserved, and injected context is a logged `context/message` — so a native guard satisfies the model-visible ⟺ logged rule with no new session event. What was missing was only the plugin itself.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
The guard is a loop-hygiene plugin, not a model-facing tool. It counts consecutive calls to the same tool with identical canonical arguments and injects advisory reminders at configured thresholds. It never delays, blocks, or rewrites a call; the model decides whether to retry differently or finish.
|
||||
|
||||
The plugin is `@deepseek-ai/dsh-repeat-tool-guard` at `packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard/`, opening the `guard/` group for loop-hygiene plugins (single-package groups have precedent: [the todo-write Agent Note](2026-06-29-todo-write-tool.md) shipped `todo/tool-todo`). It registers two listeners and holds state in a `WeakMap` keyed by the live `Agent` object — the tool registry is a context-level singleton whose waterfalls interleave every agent's calls (subagents run on the same context), so per-agent keying is correctness, not polish; weak object keys also make a disposal-only cleanup listener unnecessary.
|
||||
|
||||
- **`tools/post-execute` (waterfall)** — the one detection point. The listener receives `(exec, result)` together, so counting and reminder delivery need no cross-event pending map (the pi extension needs one only because its `tool_call`/`tool_result` hooks are separate events). It always delegates via `next()` and, when a threshold is hit, prepends a reminder to the downstream decision's `additionalContexts` — the observe-and-enrich posture [the hooks bridges](2026-06-30-hook-bridges.md) already use, honoring the waterfall contract. Counting happens here rather than in `tools/pre-execute` because post-execute also runs for denied calls (`ToolRegistry.execute` routes a deny through the same pipeline), and a model hammering a denied call is exactly the loop worth breaking.
|
||||
- **`agent/prompt-submit` (waterfall)** — pure reset hook: delegate via `next()`, clear the submitting agent's chain. A user interjection changes the context; repetition across it is not a loop.
|
||||
|
||||
### Detection semantics
|
||||
|
||||
The chain key is `(tool name, canonical arguments)`; a call identical to the previous tracked call increments the agent's consecutive counter, a different tracked call resets it to 1. Canonicalization is a deep key-sort plus `JSON.stringify`: `ToolExecution.arguments` is by construction the loop's `JSON.parse` output (or the raw string fallback for malformed argument JSON, which is itself a comparable value), so the pi original's bigint/circular/`undefined` handling has no inputs here and is deliberately dropped.
|
||||
|
||||
Two deliberate rules, both documented in [the package README](../../../../packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard/README.md) because they are behavior a reader would otherwise guess at:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Untracked calls are transparent to the chain.** A call excluded by `include`/`exclude` neither increments nor resets the counter, so `grep X → todo_write → grep X` still counts as two consecutive `grep X` when `todo_write` is excluded. This is what makes exclusion useful — bookkeeping tools interleaved into a loop must not launder it — and it is the pi extension's (undocumented) semantics, kept on purpose and written down.
|
||||
- **Calls without an agent are ignored.** A direct `ctx.tools.execute()` caller (tests, non-loop consumers) has no model to remind and no live agent object to key on.
|
||||
|
||||
### Reminder delivery
|
||||
|
||||
Reminders ride `additionalContexts` as their own entries (source `{kind: 'plugin', plugin: 'repeat-tool-guard'}` — the label is load-bearing per `HookContext`), never a `content` replacement: the `tool/result` event stays the tool's own output for audit, and the loop appends buffered contexts as `context/message`s after the step's results, which the session renders as tagged synthetic-user envelopes and derived history replays. Thresholds escalate: the first configured threshold gets a short "you are repeating yourself, analyze the previous result" nudge; each later threshold gets the detailed form naming the tool, the repeat count, and the canonical arguments (head-truncated at `argumentsPreviewChars`, default 500 — a looping `write`-sized payload must not ride into the next request unbounded; the chain key always compares the full canonical string), and stating that the calls made no progress. The pi original hardcodes the gentle text to the literal count 3; the guard keys it to `thresholds[0]`, fixing that bug in the port. A downstream hook bridge contribution remains a separate array entry, so both plugins retain their source, envelope, and metadata.
|
||||
|
||||
### Config
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- id: repeat-tool-guard
|
||||
name: '@deepseek-ai/dsh-repeat-tool-guard'
|
||||
config:
|
||||
thresholds: [3, 5, 8] # default; consecutive counts that trigger a reminder
|
||||
include: [] # tool-name patterns to track; empty ⇒ all tools
|
||||
exclude: [todo_write] # tool-name patterns transparent to the chain
|
||||
argumentsPreviewChars: 500 # default; cap on arguments quoted in the detailed reminder
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`thresholds` is validated at load and throws on an empty list, a non-integer, a value below 2, or a duplicate — misconfiguration fails loud, replacing the pi original's silent fall-back to defaults. `include`/`exclude` entries support `*` wildcards. Patterns are predicates over whatever tools exist at call time, not references to a registry entry, so an entry matching no currently registered tool is NOT an error — unlike `toolOrder`'s referent check, `exclude: [mcp_*]` must stay valid in a deployment that loads no MCP tools.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- **Unit:** A real loop with a scripted adapter covers counting and reset rules, untracked transparency, disposal cleanup, per-agent isolation, canonical argument key order, escalation, denied calls, no-agent execution, wildcard escaping, invalid config, and downstream block or replacement decisions at per-file 100% coverage.
|
||||
- **Snapshot:** The keyless `repeat-tool-guard` scenario makes five identical `todo_write` calls and pins the gentle third-call and detailed fifth-call reminders in both ACP output and the session log. The plugin is loaded in the live example but remains inert in other scenarios.
|
||||
- **E2e:** None; the plugin is deterministic and provider-independent, and its seam contracts are covered by their owners.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Append the reminder into the tool result** (`accept` with replaced `content` — the pi extension's mechanism, which patches result content because that is the only channel its API offers) — rejected: it makes the logged `tool/result` lie about what the tool returned, and `additionalContexts` is the separate sanctioned channel for post-execute commentary, with loop-level buffering that preserves call/result adjacency.
|
||||
- **Count in `tools/pre-execute` with a pending-reminder map** (the pi two-phase shape) — rejected: post-execute alone sees `(exec, result)` together and also fires for denied calls, so one listener with no cross-event state covers strictly more attempts with less machinery.
|
||||
- **Escalate to `block` at the highest threshold** — rejected for the initial scope: a blocked call punishes legitimate identical repeats (polling a long-running terminal, re-checking a file the agent expects to change), and an advisory reminder keeps the model in control. Revisit with evidence; the decision shape (`PostToolDecision`) already supports it.
|
||||
- **A per-deployment external hook via the CC/Codex bridges** (a `PostToolUse` script) — rejected as the answer: it works for one deployment, but a shipped, unit-tested, `cordis.yml`-configurable plugin is the harness-native form, without per-call subprocess cost.
|
||||
- **A loop-level step or repetition budget in `agent-loop`** — rejected: "plugins, not loop changes"; a hard step budget is a blunter, orthogonal control that would need its own proposal.
|
||||
- **Fuzzy/near-identical detection** (normalized paths, similar-but-not-equal arguments) — rejected: exact match after canonicalization is cheap, deterministic, and explainable to the model; similarity thresholds invite false positives and need evidence before they earn complexity.
|
||||
- **Placing the package in `core/`** — rejected: core is the product spine; a behavioral guard is an optional leaf plugin, and the `todo/` precedent is a small dedicated group per plugin family.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- The reminder is advisory by design: idempotent polling patterns that repeat identical calls on purpose still receive nudges past the thresholds, and the pressure valves are config (`thresholds`, `exclude`) plus reminder text that explicitly allows finishing when enough evidence has been gathered. Each trigger costs reminder tokens on the next request; thresholds bound the frequency.
|
||||
- Chain state is in-memory only: a session resumed from persistence starts with a fresh chain, so a loop spanning a resume draws its reminders later than a live one — accepted, the guard is a heuristic nudge, not a logged invariant, and persisting counter state would buy little for real complexity.
|
||||
- When multiple post-execute producers attach context on one call, each contribution stays a separate `HookContext`; ordering follows waterfall nesting and each entry retains its own provenance.
|
||||
- Implementing the snapshot tier surfaced a hidden assumption in the suite kit: the fixture guard equated "authored model scenario" with "override-driven". The `Scenario` table now carries an explicit `overridden` flag, and the sidecar's presence is checked BOTH ways against it (an unregistered stray sidecar would silently replace the derived script) — the suite kit is stricter than it was before this plugin existed.
|
||||
|
||||
## Deferred
|
||||
|
||||
- Compaction does not reset chains: a compacted history changes what the model sees, but the repetition risk usually survives compaction.
|
||||
- Escalating to `block` at a high threshold is not implemented; `PostToolDecision` already supports it if evidence arrives.
|
||||
- Subagent chains stay isolated per agent; no sharing mechanism exists until a concrete case appears.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: The self-referential cordis toolset
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Everything in this harness is a cordis plugin, but the agent running inside that plugin runtime cannot see or touch it: it cannot enumerate the services and events around it, cannot extend itself with a new tool mid-session, and cannot compose capabilities it invents. Handing the model that power is worth exploring — a self-referential agent that inspects and modifies its own runtime — but it raises three correctness problems at once, and the design is about answering them rather than the raw "let the model run code" mechanic.
|
||||
|
||||
First, model-written registration must be validated where it happens: a malformed tool schema has to fail at registration, not when a later request tries to assemble it into a prompt. Second, model-written code has to call service APIs whose source it has never seen — guessed method signatures and, worse, guessed return-value shapes cost many steps of blind probing. Third, everything the model mounts must be fully disposable, by the model on demand and by the ordinary plugin lifecycle when the host plugin reloads, or a long session accretes orphaned listeners and tools.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
The toolset ships as [`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-cordis`](../../../../packages/cordis/tool-cordis/README.md) — a new top-level `packages/cordis/` group — and is demoed by [`examples/cordis-agent`](../../../../examples/cordis-agent/README.md). It gives the model three tools over the live cordis runtime it is running inside: inspect it, mount model-written plugins into it, dispose them again.
|
||||
|
||||
The vm isolates accidental global pollution, and the context façade hides framework internals. Neither restricts the authority of exposed services: a mount can call `ctx.bash` to run commands with the host executor's privileges and can reach the real filesystem and web services. This is an opt-in development tool with bash-equivalent trust, not a security boundary or product default.
|
||||
|
||||
### The three tools
|
||||
|
||||
| Tool | Contract |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| `cordis_inspect` | Read-only report over the live runtime, one Markdown section per `what` value (omit `what` for all sections). An exact `name` with `what: "api"` or `what: "events"` narrows to one source-documented target. Never mutates. |
|
||||
| `cordis_mount` | Evaluates `code` (the body of an async JavaScript function) in a `node:vm` sandbox; the code must `return` a cordis plugin, which is mounted as a child of the `cordis-dynamic` group fiber and tracked under a fresh id (`dyn-1`, `dyn-2`, …). |
|
||||
| `cordis_unmount` | Disposes one dynamic mount by id and returns only after disposal reaches quiescence — every registration the plugin made is unwound, not merely requested to stop. |
|
||||
|
||||
`cordis_inspect` sections: `services` (every provided ctx service and the owning fiber, non-active owners flagged), `plugins` (a flat list of every loaded plugin with its lifecycle state, from `ctx.registry` — what capabilities are loaded, deliberately not the tree shape), `tools` (what the model can call), `dynamic` (the mount table: id, name, state, provided services, awaited services), `api` (live service signatures + the type shapes they reference, from the generated catalog), and `events` (harness events with dispatch mode and signature). Broad `api` and `events` reports omit full JSDoc to stay compact; an exact `name` returns one service or event with its original method/declaration JSDoc. A name is invalid with other sections, unknown targets fail, and an API target must be live. The model-facing tool descriptions carry the operational rules the model needs at call time; [the generated tool catalog](../../../../docs/tool-catalog.md) is their exhaustive rendering.
|
||||
|
||||
### Sandbox semantics
|
||||
|
||||
Mount code runs as an async-function body in a fresh vm realm. Its documented surface steers file, network, process, and timer access through Cordis services so mounts remain inspectable and disposable. Host-realm helpers still make Node escape possible, consistent with the trusted posture. `vmTimeoutMs` bounds only synchronous evaluation.
|
||||
|
||||
Sandbox globals are deliberately small: a tagged write-through `console` (`[cordis:<id>] …` on the host stdout/stderr, so a listener that fires long after the mount call still lands somewhere the user sees), the `harness.defineTool` / `harness.registerTool` registration pair, the encoding primitives fresh vm contexts lack (`btoa`/`atob` as host closures over `Buffer` — a sanctioned exception, `Buffer` itself is never exposed — plus `TextEncoder`/`TextDecoder`), and callable traps over the withheld Node APIs (`require`, `setTimeout`/`setInterval`/`setImmediate`/`clearTimeout`/`clearInterval`, `fetch`) that throw a redirect naming the cordis alternative. Only function-shaped globals are trapped; `process` and `Buffer` stay `undefined` so a `typeof` feature probe stays inert rather than detonating a throwing accessor.
|
||||
|
||||
Mount code crosses the vm boundary through three controls. Dual-realm `instanceof` recognizes both host and vm objects. `harness.defineTool` normalizes results into host-realm JSON and validates the `ToolExecuteReturn` shape before logging. The mounted plugin receives a whitelist context façade, not a raw or pass-through `Context`; framework plumbing and context-valued returns are rejected. Service reads require a declared `inject`, preserving Cordis activation and unload semantics. `ctx.tools.get` exposes only the schema view, so mounted code cannot bypass `ToolRegistry.execute` by calling a definition directly.
|
||||
|
||||
The boundary normalizes unambiguous JSON-Schema forms into `SchemaSpec`, including object wrappers, `integer`, and optional fields. Invalid vocabulary fails with the accepted alternatives. Parse, TypeScript, missing-return, Node-API, and duplicate-tool errors include the relevant source line or corrective contract without narrating implementation internals.
|
||||
|
||||
### The dynamic group and mount lifecycle
|
||||
|
||||
All dynamic mounts are children of one `cordis-dynamic` group beneath the tool plugin, so ordinary fiber disposal handles reload and unload. Mounting awaits settlement; startup failure disposes the fiber before returning an error. A settled pending mount remains visible with its missing injections. `cordis_unmount` awaits the mount fiber's disposal.
|
||||
|
||||
### Cross-mount composition via provide/inject
|
||||
|
||||
Mounts relate to each other through ordinary cordis service semantics, with their ids as the lifecycle handles: mount A calls `ctx.provide('foo', value)`, mount B declares `inject: ['foo']` and activates the moment `foo` exists; mounted first, B stays pending and names the missing service; unmounting A sends B back to pending (its registrations unwound) and a later re-provide re-runs B's `apply` through a fresh sandbox façade; a duplicate provide fails loud with the owning fiber named. One realm caveat: a service value provided by a mount is a vm-realm object — method calls on it work from anywhere, but consumers must not assume host prototypes on it.
|
||||
|
||||
### The generated API catalog
|
||||
|
||||
`cordis_inspect` serves API and event data from a generated catalog rather than a duplicated table. The generator reuses the Cordis catalog AST scan and emits service summaries, signatures, original service-method and event JSDoc, event modes, referenced type declarations, and the inherited context surface. Ambiguous type names are omitted and oversized declarations are marked as truncated.
|
||||
|
||||
Freshness is gated like every generated artifact: `pnpm run verify-cordis-api` (in `doc-sync`) regenerates in memory and fails on any diff, so a JSDoc or public-signature edit cannot ship without regenerating the catalog the model reads. At runtime the inspect tool intersects the catalog with the live runtime rather than dumping it: broad reports render live catalogued services as summary + signatures, live services without a catalog entry (mount-provided ones) as name + owning fiber, catalogued services with no live provider tersely, and then the referenced type shapes. Exact-name reports render one live service or event with the original JSDoc immediately before each signature; keeping that detail opt-in avoids charging its token cost on exploratory listings.
|
||||
|
||||
### Configuration, rendering, and observability
|
||||
|
||||
The plugin exposes one config field, validated by schemastery and documented in [the config catalog](../../../../docs/config-catalog.md): `vmTimeoutMs` (default 5000), the millisecond bound on the synchronous portion of mount-code evaluation. Tool names, the `cordis-dynamic` group name, and the `dyn-` id prefix are structural vocabulary and stay fixed. All three tools render as `generic` cards per [the tool cookbook](../../../../docs/cookbook/adding-a-tool.md) (`cordis_inspect` a `read`, `cordis_mount` an `execute` carrying the code as `rawInput`, `cordis_unmount` a `delete`), with no `presentResult` overrides.
|
||||
|
||||
Model-visible ⟺ logged holds with no new session event type: a mount or unmount is visible only through its own `tool/call` / `tool/result` pair, which the loop logs, and the changed tool set a mount induces is logged by the full changed request header the loop emits when schemas change between steps. There is deliberately no `cordis/mount` provenance event — it would duplicate what the tool-call pair records. Dynamic mounts are process-lifetime, not session state: resuming a persisted session rehydrates the conversation but does not re-mount plugins.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**A structured per-capability registration tool instead of `cordis_mount`.** The most tempting alternative is a `cordis_register_tool` with explicit `name` / `description` / `parameters` / `code` fields (and siblings `cordis_register_listener`, `cordis_register_service`, …) rather than a single "mount a plugin" primitive. It was rejected because its one real win — no plugin boilerplate for the single commonest case — does not pay for its costs, while a single mount primitive answers every capability at once.
|
||||
|
||||
| Dimension | Structured per-capability tools | Single `cordis_mount` |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| Schema correctness | `parameters` is still a model-written JSON object needing SchemaSpec validation, merely one step earlier | The same validation runs at the sandbox boundary, with the same instructive errors |
|
||||
| The code field | An `execute` body is still model-written JS in a vm; the realm and service-call correctness problems are unchanged | One sandbox, one normalization path, one guarded registration |
|
||||
| Capability coverage | Tools only; listeners, services, `inject` relations each need another structured tool — a surface that grows without bound | One vocabulary (a cordis plugin) covers every effect, present and future |
|
||||
| Cross-mount composition | Not expressible in a tool-registration payload | Native `provide`/`inject`, ordinary cordis semantics |
|
||||
| Inspectability | Registers something the plugin list cannot show as a plugin | What the model mounts is exactly what `cordis_inspect` renders |
|
||||
| Model ergonomics | Wins for the single most common case (no plugin boilerplate) | Mitigated by the canonical recipe in the mount description plus boundary errors that teach the fix |
|
||||
|
||||
The correctness investment therefore goes where it pays for every capability at once: the generated API catalog surfaced through `cordis_inspect`, and sandbox-boundary validation whose error messages teach the correct call. A structured registration tool remains addable later as sugar that synthesizes mount code; nothing here forecloses it.
|
||||
|
||||
**A hand-maintained service/event reference in the tool.** The first cut of the inspect tool carried a hand-written table of service method signatures. It was replaced by the generated `api-catalog.ts` because a hand table drifts from the JSDoc the moment a signature changes and nothing gates the drift, whereas the generated artifact is freshness-checked against the same AST the docs use.
|
||||
|
||||
**A new `cordis/mount` session event.** A durable provenance event recording each mount (source, name) has clear precedent (`hook/invoked`, `compact/start`). It was declined for v1: mount and unmount are already visible as `tool/call` / `tool/result` pairs and the tool-set change is already logged as a full changed request header, so a dedicated event would only duplicate the record. It remains addable if an audit use case needs mount provenance separable from the tool call.
|
||||
|
||||
**A hardened / capability-restricted sandbox.** Trapping Node built-ins and handing mount code a whitelist façade rather than the raw context might suggest an intent to sandbox for safety. It is explicitly not that: the traps and the façade narrow the *surface* mount code sees — steering it onto cordis services and away from leak-prone Node built-ins and framework internals — for correctness and to close the unguarded-context escape, but the capabilities the façade exposes (`ctx.bash`, `ctx.fs`, `ctx.web`) reach the real runtime, so it is not a security boundary. A real one (separate process, permission prompts) was out of scope for a dev/opt-in toolset and would fight the entire point — handing the model the live runtime.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The toolset is a deliberate opt-in with a fully-privileged `ctx`, so a deployment adopts it as consciously as a bash tool. Several facts follow that the tool descriptions warn the model about directly: a waterfall listener (e.g. `tools/pre-execute`) that returns without calling `next()` vetoes the chain, so a mounted listener can lobotomize the agent's own tool dispatch ([waterfall semantics](../../../../docs/cordis-primer.md#cordis-waterfall-semantics)); mount code runs inside a tool call of the current turn, so awaiting anything that resolves only after the turn deadlocks; `vmTimeoutMs` bounds synchronous evaluation only; and mounts do not survive session resume.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Bash-backed grep and glob discovery tools
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The harness needs model-facing `glob` and `grep` tools, but making them `ctx.fs` provider methods turns a local product convenience into a universal filesystem backend contract. Local workspace discovery is naturally a process-backed `rg` workflow; remote or virtual filesystem backends may expose their own search API, may not share a local `ripgrep` view, or may not support discovery at all. The v1 should not require every filesystem backend to implement search before the file read/write/edit seam has proven that need.
|
||||
|
||||
Search output also has two distinct budgets. The tool needs enough raw `rg` output to compute a stable logical result, but the model should receive only a bounded preview plus a recovery path when the formatted result is larger than the inline budget. The generic spill policy only sees the final tool result, so it cannot recover matches that a search tool already omitted. Search therefore needs tool-owned retention and best-effort formatted-result spill.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`glob` and `grep` are model-facing tools in `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs-search`, backed by the bash seam, not by new `ctx.fs` provider methods. The package registers model-facing filesystem discovery tools, but execution uses `ctx.bash.resolve(request)` followed by `ctx.bash.run(spec)` with fixed `rg` command templates assembled by the tool. The tool layer owns schemas, argument validation, shell quoting, result parsing, result formatting, retention, formatted-result spill handoff, and timeout declaration. The bash executor owns request defaulting/capping, subprocess execution, process-group termination, environment scrubbing, raw output capture, and backend substitution across local, sandboxed, or remote bash implementations.
|
||||
|
||||
The tools do not use `ctx.bash.start()` and do not create model-visible background tasks. They run as ordinary foreground tools from the agent loop's perspective: the tool call returns only after the `rg` command exits, times out, is aborted, or fails. `defineTool({ timeoutMs })` declares the cooperative tool-call budget, `@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout-policy` enforces it through `exec.signal`, and the tool forwards that signal into the bash request before `resolve()` / `run()`. The bash backend's own timeout remains a second safety cap; whichever aborts first wins.
|
||||
|
||||
The tools align `path` with Claude Code's search tools while binding resolution to the bash workdir, not to `ctx.fs`. The tool derives the bash request workdir from `exec.agent?.session.header.cwd`, mirroring `dsh-tool-bash` and `dsh-tool-fs`; when no session cwd exists, it omits `request.workdir` so the bash implementation applies its configured cwd or process cwd through `resolve()`. For `grep`, `path` is an optional ripgrep target and may be a file or directory; omitted means the resolved bash workdir. For `glob`, `path` is an optional directory search root; omitted means the resolved bash workdir. Relative `path` values resolve against that workdir. Returned paths are displayed relative to the resolved bash workdir when possible and are intended to be follow-up-readable only in co-located deployments where the bash workdir and filesystem `read` root are the same workspace. v1 documents that deployment requirement but does not perform runtime cross-service validation. Remote or virtual filesystem search is deferred until there is a shared workspace/root contract or a provider-specific search backend.
|
||||
|
||||
The package does not inject `fs`. It injects `tools`, `systemPrompt`, and `bash`; it deliberately reads `spillStore` with `ctx.get('spillStore')` instead of static inject because formatted-result spill is optional. Existing `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs` deployments that only want `read` / `write` / `edit` do not need to load bash.
|
||||
|
||||
### Package shape
|
||||
|
||||
The v1 package stays small. Inside `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs-search`, the source layout is:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
src/index.ts
|
||||
src/glob.ts
|
||||
src/grep.ts
|
||||
src/search-core.ts
|
||||
src/shell-quote.ts
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`glob.ts` and `grep.ts` own their parameter validation, command construction, result parsing, formatting, and registration. `shell-quote.ts` is one shared helper because shell quoting is the safety boundary both tools must use; `search-core.ts` is the other (an implementation-time amendment to the original four-file plan): the `SEARCH_*` error vocabulary, the bash-run + raw-output acquisition, the formatted-spill handoff, and workdir-relative display are byte-identical between the two tools, and duplicating that delicate plumbing per tool is exactly the missed extraction the symmetry convention flags. Command builders must not hand-roll quoting or concatenate unquoted model-controlled values into the shell command.
|
||||
|
||||
### Schemas and config
|
||||
|
||||
`glob` exposes the small discovery shape:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
interface GlobArgs {
|
||||
pattern: string
|
||||
path?: string
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`grep` exposes the OpenCode-style minimal shape:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
interface GrepArgs {
|
||||
pattern: string
|
||||
path?: string
|
||||
include?: string
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Routine budgets stay out of the model-facing schema. `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs-search` owns these defaulted, validated config fields:
|
||||
|
||||
| Field | Default | Role |
|
||||
|---|---:|---|
|
||||
| `globMaxResults` | `100` | Max paths retained inline; matches Claude Code's default `GlobTool` result limit. |
|
||||
| `grepMaxMatches` | `250` | Max flat matches retained inline; matches Claude Code's default `GrepTool` `head_limit`. |
|
||||
| `grepMaxLineBytes` | `2000` | Max bytes retained for one matched-line preview, applied with `TextRetainer({ kind: 'head', maxBytes: grepMaxLineBytes })`. |
|
||||
| `rawOutputMaxBytes` | `20000000` | Max complete raw `rg` stdout the tool will parse; matches Claude Code's ripgrep raw buffer. |
|
||||
| `timeoutMs` | `30000` | Tool-call timeout attached to both tool definitions and enforced by `@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout-policy`. |
|
||||
|
||||
`globMaxResults` and `grepMaxMatches` use `ItemRetainer({ kind: 'head' })`. `grepMaxLineBytes` uses `TextRetainer({ kind: 'head', maxBytes: grepMaxLineBytes })` for each matched line so preview cuts preserve UTF-8 boundaries. This follows the [tool result retention library](../architecture/2026-07-06-tool-result-retention-library.md) mapping for discovery items: collect the complete result, retain head items inline, and keep path mapping, grouping, and per-line preview outside the retainer. `grep` does not expose `case_insensitive`, `head_limit`, `offset`, `count`, multiline, context lines, output modes, or file type filters in v1. A model that needs surrounding context reads the matched file with `read`; a model that needs later results follows the returned spill locator's retrieval hint.
|
||||
|
||||
The Claude Code values are reference points for the two-layer budget, not model-facing schema precedent. Its dedicated search tools buffer raw ripgrep output up to 20 MB for internal processing, use a 20-second ripgrep timeout on non-WSL platforms (60 seconds on WSL), then apply search-specific caps before the model sees a result: `GrepTool` defaults to `head_limit = 250` and persists formatted results above 20,000 characters, while `GlobTool` defaults to 100 paths and persists formatted results above 100,000 characters. This Agent Note mirrors the raw-buffer and inline-count defaults, chooses a 30-second default search timeout, and uses this harness's `ctx.spillStore.saveText()` path for formatted-result recovery.
|
||||
|
||||
The `path` field follows the same split as Claude Code: `grep.path` is a file-or-directory ripgrep target, while `glob.path` is a directory search root. v1 does not expose a separate cwd/workdir argument on these tools.
|
||||
|
||||
`include` is one positive glob filter, not a list and not an exclude syntax. Reject comma-separated or negated include patterns up front with a structured argument error. Every model-controlled value used in a shell command, including `pattern`, `path`, and `include`, must pass through the package-private shell quoting helper.
|
||||
|
||||
### Execution
|
||||
|
||||
`glob` builds a fixed `rg --files` command rooted at the resolved directory search root (`path` when supplied, else the bash workdir): `rg --files --glob <pattern> --sort=modified --no-ignore --hidden`, plus VCS metadata excludes for `.git`, `.svn`, `.hg`, `.bzr`, `.jj`, and `.sl`. This aligns with Claude Code on hidden/ignored-file discovery and modified-time ordering while keeping VCS internals out of broad searches. The tool parses one path per line, maps results back to paths relative to the bash workdir when possible, pushes each path into `ItemRetainer({ kind: 'head', maxItems: globMaxResults })`, and formats the full sorted path list for a spill artifact when the retained result is capped.
|
||||
|
||||
`grep` builds a fixed line-oriented `rg --json` command against the supplied file/directory target (`path` when supplied, else the bash workdir) so file path, line number, and line text are parsed without colon-splitting ambiguity. It consumes `match` records, treats malformed JSON or malformed match records as `SEARCH_FAILED`, maps result paths relative to the bash workdir when possible, applies per-line preview retention with `grepMaxLineBytes`, pushes each match into `ItemRetainer({ kind: 'head', maxItems: grepMaxMatches })`, then groups only the retained preview matches by file for inline output. The spill artifact stores the full formatted match list, not only the omitted tail, so the retrieval hint points at the same logical result the model saw.
|
||||
|
||||
Raw `rg` stdout is an internal transport detail. The tool requests `stdoutMaxBytes: rawOutputMaxBytes` through `ctx.bash.resolve()` and parses `stdout.text` only when the executor returns untruncated stdout within that cap. If stdout is larger than `rawOutputMaxBytes`, or the executor still returns `stdout.truncated`, the tool fails with a clear search error telling the model to narrow `pattern`, `path`, or `include`. The tool never exposes raw `rg` output or bash raw spill paths to the model.
|
||||
|
||||
Only stdout is a parse source. Stderr is diagnostic text for invalid patterns, missing `rg`, and search failures; if bash truncates stderr, the tool uses the retained stderr tail with a truncation note and does not read `stderr.spillPath`.
|
||||
|
||||
If `ctx.bash.run()` reports `aborted` because the tool timeout or caller cancellation fired, the tool returns a structured failure rather than pretending there were no matches. If bash reports its own timeout first, the tool likewise fails with a clear timeout message. Nonzero ripgrep exit semantics are tool-owned: exit 0 is success with matches, exit 1 is success with no matches, invalid pattern / missing `rg` / inaccessible search workdir are failures.
|
||||
|
||||
Search failures use a package-owned `HarnessError` subclass with `SEARCH_*` codes, not `FsErrorCode`, because these tools are not `ctx.fs` provider operations. The v1 vocabulary is `SEARCH_INVALID_PATTERN`, `SEARCH_FAILED`, `SEARCH_RAW_OUTPUT_OVERFLOW`, and `SEARCH_ABORTED`. Model argument validation failures such as missing required fields, blank strings, or unsupported negated/list `include` values remain ordinary tool argument errors.
|
||||
|
||||
### Formatted result spill
|
||||
|
||||
`ctx.spillStore` is optional and used only for model-facing formatted results. This is the first tool-owned spill call pattern in the codebase, and it is intentional because search retention is item-level policy: `globMaxResults` caps paths and `grepMaxMatches` caps matches while the tool still holds the complete logical result. The generic `dsh-spill-policy` caps final text bytes on `tools/post-execute`; by then a search tool would already have omitted later paths or matches, so the policy cannot recover them.
|
||||
|
||||
When a search produces more logical results than the inline cap and `ctx.spillStore` is present, the tool saves the complete formatted result with `saveText()`. The spill owner is the calling agent's session header id (`exec.agent?.session.header.id`); without that owner, the search keeps the inline result and reports that the complete result could not be saved. The spill source is the tool execution identity: `{ toolName: exec.name, callId: exec.callId, label: 'result' }`. The suggested filenames are `grep-results.txt` and `glob-results.txt`; the spill backend still treats them as hints, never paths.
|
||||
|
||||
When spill storage is absent, the call has no session owner, or saving fails, the tool still returns the inline page and a footer explaining that the complete result could not be saved. Search success must not turn into an `isError` result solely because formatted-result spill storage is unavailable.
|
||||
|
||||
The bash raw output stream and the formatted search spill artifact are different artifacts. Raw `rg` stdout is parsed only in memory within the requested bash stdout cap; the formatted spill artifact is the stable model-facing recovery locator produced by `ctx.spillStore.saveText()`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Result shape
|
||||
|
||||
A capped `glob` result with successful formatted spill returns the inline page and a spill notice:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
<first N paths>
|
||||
|
||||
(Showing N of M paths. Full sorted result stored at: /.../session-abc123/9f8e7d-glob-results.txt. Use read with offset/limit, or grep this path to search within it.)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
A capped `grep` result with successful formatted spill returns grouped preview matches and a spill notice:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
Found N of M matches
|
||||
|
||||
<file>
|
||||
Line 12: ...
|
||||
|
||||
(Full grep result stored at: /.../session-abc123/9f8e7d-grep-results.txt. Use read with offset/limit, or grep this path to search within it.)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If the complete logical result fits under the inline cap, no formatted spill artifact is created. If the complete logical result is too large but formatted spill is unavailable, the footer says that the result was capped and the complete result could not be saved. The `truncated` / omitted count is a budget fact, not an incomplete-search fact; timeout, invalid regex, missing `rg`, inaccessible workdirs, raw-output overflow, binary skips, and parse failures stay in tool-domain error or incomplete fields.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Put `glob` / `grep` on `ctx.fs`.** Rejected for v1: it forces every filesystem backend to grow a search API and makes local ripgrep behavior part of the provider seam. Search is useful product behavior, but it is not a universal text-storage primitive like `readText` or `writeText`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Directly spawn ripgrep from `dsh-fs-local`.** Rejected for this Agent Note's v1: direct spawn gives the cleanest argv boundary, stdout/stderr control, and early-stop control, but it duplicates process execution concerns that the bash seam already owns: environment scrubbing, process-group kill, timeout propagation, sandbox/remote executor substitution, and bounded output capture. It remains a reasonable optimization if bash-backed search proves too shell-string-sensitive or if foreground streaming becomes necessary.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use `ctx.bash.start()` for streaming early stop.** Rejected: `start()` creates model-visible background task semantics: task ids, owner tokens, `bash_output`, `bash_kill`, completion notifications, and no built-in timeout. `grep` needs a foreground tool result, not a background bash workflow. If streaming search becomes necessary, the right abstraction is a foreground streaming process handle on the bash/process seam, not borrowing the public background-task API.
|
||||
|
||||
**Expose bash raw spill paths to the model.** Rejected: a bash raw spill path contains raw `rg` stdout (`rg --json` records for grep), not the stable formatted search result. Search parses raw stdout only as an internal transport; model recovery uses a formatted result saved through `ctx.spillStore.saveText()`.
|
||||
|
||||
**Add `spillStore.saveFile()` for bash output normalization first.** Rejected for this Agent Note's v1: `saveFile()` would help a future bash normalization pass move existing executor spill files into session-scoped spill storage, but search only needs bounded in-memory raw `rg` stdout before producing the model-facing artifact. `saveText()` is sufficient for the formatted search result.
|
||||
|
||||
**Rely on the generic `dsh-spill-policy`.** Rejected: generic post-execute spill sees only the final tool result. If `grep` / `glob` return the first page inline, the generic policy cannot recover omitted results. The search tools must save the complete formatted result themselves before returning the bounded model-facing text.
|
||||
|
||||
**Expose Claude Code's full `GrepTool` schema.** Rejected for v1: `output_mode`, context flags, multiline, `head_limit`, `offset`, `case_insensitive`, and type filters make the model-facing surface into a ripgrep wrapper. This harness keeps routine budgets and continuation mechanics in deployment policy and spill artifacts.
|
||||
|
||||
**Keep early-stop search and skip formatted spill artifacts.** Rejected for this proposal: early stop is more efficient but gives the model no path to inspect later results. The chosen v1 optimizes result recoverability and implementation simplicity, with `timeoutMs`, `rawOutputMaxBytes`, bash backend caps, and formatted spill artifacts as safety backstops.
|
||||
|
||||
**Expand the bash seam with a raw-output reader first.** Rejected: a portable `readRawOutput(ref, maxBytes)` API would add reference lifetime, permission, and backend storage semantics. A per-run `stdoutMaxBytes` request is the narrower seam: search either receives complete stdout within `rawOutputMaxBytes` or fails clearly.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- Tests prove an aborted `exec.signal` reaches the bash backend (same-reference spec assertion plus the `SEARCH_ABORTED` result), and cover command construction/quoting (malicious patterns, paths with spaces, leading-dash values, quotes, newlines, glob metacharacters — unit assertions plus a real `bash -c` round-trip for every hostile value), `grep.path` as file and directory targets, `glob.path` as a directory search root, invalid pattern handling, no matches, malformed `rg --json` output, matched-line preview truncation, raw-output overflow, timeout/abort, formatted spill success/failure, the package-owned `SEARCH_*` error codes, and the no-background-task invariant.
|
||||
- The first-party tool-owned spill precedent is covered directly: spill backend present, spill backend absent, `saveText()` failure, and missing spill owner.
|
||||
- The package has real Loader-path coverage for the namespace plugin export shape (`name`, `inject`, `Config`, and `apply`, with no default export).
|
||||
- A real-executor integration suite (`dsh-bash-local` + a real `rg`) verifies the world: hostile patterns stay inert, per-session cwd resolution, VCS-metadata exclusion, modification-time ordering, and real ripgrep stderr classification. It self-skips where `rg` is not on PATH (a CI accommodation mirroring the keyless e2e skip); the fake-executor suite alone carries the per-file 100% coverage gate.
|
||||
- Snapshot gap note for the transcript-visible spill notice: this landed with the gap note, not a snapshot. The snapshot tier replays the acp-agent tree, and adding the search plugin there changes the assembled system prompt — every expected output would need re-recording with a real key, which the implementing environment did not hold. The spill notice's exact transcript text is pinned by unit tests (`formatGlobOutput`/`formatGrepOutput` and the through-the-registry spill tests); wiring the plugin into the acp-agent tree plus a `test:snapshot:record` pass is the follow-up for the next key-holding session.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- `glob` and `grep` are model-facing tools in `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs-search`, not `ctx.fs` provider methods and not part of the existing `@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-fs` root plugin. The package injects `tools`, `systemPrompt`, and `bash`; it does not inject `fs`, and `ctx.spillStore` stays optional via `ctx.get('spillStore')`.
|
||||
- The schemas are exactly `glob(pattern, path?)` and `grep(pattern, path?, include?)`; search caps and timeout are defaulted, validated Config fields (`globMaxResults`, `grepMaxMatches`, `grepMaxLineBytes`, `rawOutputMaxBytes`, `timeoutMs`).
|
||||
- The tools execute through `ctx.bash.resolve(request)` → `ctx.bash.run(spec)`, forward `exec.signal`, never call `ctx.bash.start()`, and never expose a bash task id. The bash request workdir comes from `exec.agent?.session.header.cwd` when available; the resolved `spec.workdir` drives execution and relative-path display.
|
||||
- The tools request `stdoutMaxBytes: rawOutputMaxBytes` from the bash seam, parse only untruncated stdout within that cap, and treat over-cap or still-truncated raw output as a clear search failure; raw `rg` output is never exposed to the model.
|
||||
- Oversized complete formatted results are saved through `ctx.spillStore.saveText()` when available while inline results stay bounded; spill failure, a missing backend, or a missing owner preserves the inline result and reports the unsaved remainder — never an `isError`.
|
||||
- The package README, the generated config catalog, and exported JSDoc document the Config fields and `SEARCH_*` codes; the repl-agent example ships the tools (the acp-agent tree waits on the snapshot re-record above); the fs group README records the co-located bash/filesystem deployment requirement.
|
||||
|
||||
## Risks
|
||||
|
||||
Full-run `grep` can be slower than an early-stop search on broad patterns. The v1 accepts that cost for simpler implementation and complete-result recovery, bounded by tool timeout, bash timeout, `rawOutputMaxBytes`, and output caps. If this proves too slow, the direct-ripgrep or foreground-streaming alternatives remain available.
|
||||
|
||||
Shell command construction is the sharpest safety edge. Because `ctx.bash` accepts a command string rather than an argv vector, the implementation must centralize shell quoting and test malicious patterns, paths with spaces, leading-dash patterns, quotes, newlines, and glob metacharacters.
|
||||
|
||||
The v1 assumes a co-located bash/filesystem deployment. If bash searches one workspace and the `read` tool resolves paths against another, returned paths may not be follow-up-readable. The package documents this requirement but does not verify it at runtime.
|
||||
|
||||
Spill locators are backend-owned. The current local backend returns local filesystem paths and works in deployments where `read`/`grep` can open those files; remote or workspace-confined deployments can use a backend whose locator and retrieval hint point at a supported retrieval mechanism.
|
||||
+85
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Expose agent session identity and JSONL location to tools and hooks
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
An agent can identify its workspace through `session.header.cwd`, but a model using bash cannot reliably identify the session that owns the call or the durable transcript that records it. Searching `./.sessions` guesses deployment config and JSONL layout; custom roots, alternate persistence backends, resume, forks, and concurrent parent/child agents make that guess unreliable. Hooks have the same need for transcript location, while future plugins may need to expose other harness-owned environment facts to shell commands.
|
||||
|
||||
The boundary must preserve two properties: the owner of a fact decides how to resolve it, and every child receives a per-execution snapshot rather than process-global mutable state. In particular, a nested harness must not leak its ambient `DSH_*` values into a child whose current agent, persistence backend, or configuration differs.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Extend the [`SessionPersistence`](../architecture/2026-06-14-session-persistence.md) seam with a synchronous, side-effect-free location query:
|
||||
|
||||
```ts
|
||||
import type { SessionHeader } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'
|
||||
|
||||
interface SessionLocation {
|
||||
readonly kind: string
|
||||
readonly path: string
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
interface SessionPersistence {
|
||||
locate(meta: SessionHeader): SessionLocation | undefined
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`path` is an absolute local path to the backend's dedicated log for `meta`; `kind` identifies the representation. JSONL returns `{ kind: 'jsonl', path }` using its resolved root and path helpers. SQLite and any backend without an honest local per-session artifact return `undefined`. The query creates and flushes nothing, so it can report a lazy target path before that file exists.
|
||||
|
||||
The model-facing bash package owns a `ctx.bashEnv` registry. A contributor declares its stable name, every `DSH_*` key it may return, a description for each key, and `resolve(execution: ToolExecution)`. Duplicate contributor names, duplicate key ownership, reserved keys, malformed declarations, undeclared runtime output, and non-string output fail loudly. Registration is a Cordis effect and is removed with the contributing plugin fiber. `list()` exposes declarations without running resolvers, keeping the environment surface enumerable for diagnostics and future prompt/UI consumers.
|
||||
|
||||
The registry rebuilds a trusted overlay for every foreground and background bash `ToolExecution`:
|
||||
|
||||
- `DSH_HOME` is always the absolute configured Harness home. The standalone [`@deepseek-ai/dsh-home`](../../../../packages/util/home/README.md) utility owns its precedence: explicit `dshHome`, then ambient `$DSH_HOME`, then `~/.dsh`.
|
||||
- `DSH_SHELL=1` is always present and identifies a model bash child managed by DeepSeek Harness.
|
||||
- `DSH_SESSION_ID` is present when the execution has an agent and equals `agent.session.header.id`.
|
||||
- The built-in persistence translator contributes `DSH_SESSION_JSONL` only when `ctx.sessionPersistence.locate(header)` returns `kind: 'jsonl'`.
|
||||
|
||||
Session persistence remains the fact owner: JSONL does not depend on tool-bash or register shell variables itself, and hooks continue to consume `locate()` directly. Tool-bash is the translation layer from the persistence fact into a shell convention. Other plugins that need shell-visible facts depend on the registry and register their own keys; they do not modify `process.env`.
|
||||
|
||||
The bash seam exports `DSH_ENV_PREFIX` as the single namespace source and derives `DshEnvironmentKey` from its `typeof`. Tool-bash derives built-in names and model guidance from that constant, while executors use it for filtering and channel validation. The seam carries the managed overlay separately as `BashExecRequest.dshEnv` / `BashExecSpec.dshEnv`. Ordinary `env` remains the general in-process plugin surface used by hooks, but cannot contain managed keys; symmetrically, `dshEnv` cannot contain ordinary keys. The local executor rejects either wrong channel before spawn, removes every inherited ambient managed key, applies its ordinary scrub/terminal environment/explicit `env`, and finally merges the trusted `dshEnv` snapshot. This guarantees that a missing value means absent now rather than inherited from an outer or previous harness. The model-facing tool still ignores model-supplied `env`/`stdin` arguments.
|
||||
|
||||
The bash tool description teaches only the durable convention: current harness environment facts are available through managed `$DSH_*` variables and may be inspected when needed. It does not enumerate persistence-specific keys or add a permanent system-prompt section. Tool schemas are already logged in request headers and tool output is logged as `tool/result`, so no new session event is required.
|
||||
|
||||
The [Claude Code and Codex hook bridges](2026-06-30-hook-bridges.md) resolve transcript location from the same persistence seam when constructing payloads. Codex uses `transcript_path: string | null`; Claude Code preserves its string field and falls back to `''`. Hook lookup neither materializes nor flushes a session.
|
||||
|
||||
## Peer product findings
|
||||
|
||||
Peer products separate stable identity from physical storage. Codex injects stable `CODEX_THREAD_ID` into spawned shells while recorder and hook surfaces own transcript paths. Claude Code supplies `session_id` and `transcript_path` as structured hook/status input. OpenCode carries identity in structured tool context; Kimi Code expands a session placeholder; Reasonix keeps the active session path on its controller. The portable rule is to inject identity at the invocation boundary, let storage resolve location, and never use a process-global current-session variable in a concurrent harness.
|
||||
|
||||
## Lifecycle and persistence semantics
|
||||
|
||||
A fresh session receives its id before the first turn, so its first bash call can read `DSH_SESSION_ID` and a JSONL target. The JSONL file may still be absent until the first successful turn-end checkpoint, and during an open turn it contains only the last flushed prefix. `DSH_SESSION_JSONL` is a location hint, not an authorization credential or freshness guarantee.
|
||||
|
||||
Resume reuses the loaded header and therefore the same id and location. Fork and spawn create new session ids and locations. Parent and child calls resolve from their own `ToolExecution.agent`; each command receives an immutable snapshot even when calls overlap. A persistence service replacement affects later collections because the translator queries `ctx.get('sessionPersistence')` at execution time; the registry itself is effect-scoped and HMR-safe.
|
||||
|
||||
`dshHome` is session-independent deployment context. Agent-core resolves one value through `@deepseek-ai/dsh-home` and routes it to both tool-bash and local skill discovery; standalone consumers call the same resolver. If top-level `dshHome` and `skills.local.dshHome` are both supplied and resolve differently, composition fails instead of exposing contradictory homes. Persistence may change independently without freezing its facts into the session prefix.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Unit coverage pins registry declaration validation, effect disposal, per-execution collection, the `dshHome` precedence, and the local executor's `DSH_*` scrub/rebuild order. Request-recording tests cover foreground/background snapshots, no-agent calls, absent/JSONL persistence, ignored model `env`, and parent/child isolation. JSONL/SQLite locator contract tests and both hook bridge suites pin available and unavailable transcript dialects.
|
||||
|
||||
A keyless full-loop integration drives the real agent loop, JSONL persistence, tool-bash, and bash-local on the first turn. The child prints `DSH_HOME`, `DSH_SHELL`, session id, JSONL target, and an inherited stale sentinel; the test verifies current values, absence of the stale variable, pre-flush file absence, and the eventual persisted header. Snapshot coverage pins the generic bash description in the recorded request header. No with-key test is required because the contract is deterministic local execution rather than model choice.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Only an id plus `find`.** Search cannot know a custom root or backend layout and races under multiple sessions.
|
||||
|
||||
**Only an absolute path.** A path can be unavailable, lazy, or representation-specific and is not stable session identity.
|
||||
|
||||
**Global `process.env`.** Concurrent agents would overwrite one another and nested harnesses would inherit stale current-session values.
|
||||
|
||||
**Put persistence instructions in the session prefix.** A session prefix is frozen while the active service can change across HMR or future backend switching; persistence-specific guidance would become stale.
|
||||
|
||||
**A typed waterfall event.** Listeners cannot declare ownership without running, and later listeners can silently overwrite keys. A registry detects key conflicts at registration and remains enumerable.
|
||||
|
||||
**Have each persistence backend register bash env directly.** That reverses the dependency from storage into one consumer and forces bash into deployments that do not use it. `locate()` is also still required by hooks.
|
||||
|
||||
**A model-facing `session_info` tool.** It adds schema and another call while bash already supplies the query surface; the registry generalizes to future environment facts without one tool per fact.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Every model bash child receives current Harness home and shell identity, and agent calls additionally receive stable session identity. JSONL-backed calls get an optional target path; non-file persistence omits it honestly. The complete `DSH_*` namespace inside these children is managed by the harness: ambient values are removed, current trusted values are re-added, and ordinary callers cannot use `env` to bypass ownership checks.
|
||||
|
||||
The namespace is discoverable but not secret. Paths can reveal configured roots, lazy targets can be absent or stale, and a command can override variables inside its own shell syntax. Consumers treat them as correlation and environment facts, verify transcript metadata when attribution matters, and rely on sandbox/filesystem policy rather than variable secrecy for authorization.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Parallel tool-call execution by per-call safety
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
An assistant message may contain several sibling `tool-call` blocks. Running them serially adds the latency of independent reads and web requests even though the model has already requested them together.
|
||||
|
||||
Concurrency is a host scheduling concern, not model-facing tool metadata. The loop needs to decide which calls may overlap without hardcoding tool names or exposing scheduler policy in the JSON schema.
|
||||
|
||||
The session log remains authoritative: every started call has an audit event, every started call receives a result, and model history observes results in the original call order regardless of completion order.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Each tool may provide an optional `isConcurrencySafe(args)` classifier. It is synchronous and pure: it examines only the current call's parsed arguments and performs no I/O or mutation. Only an explicit `true` opts in; a missing classifier, invalid arguments, a thrown classifier, or any other return value makes the call exclusive. The canonical type contract lives in the [tool data structures](../../../../docs/core-data-structures/tools.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The classifier is deliberately unary. Returning `true` is the tool's promise that this call may overlap with any sibling call that also returns `true`; the scheduler does not compare calls or prove that their resource accesses are compatible.
|
||||
|
||||
The unary classifier remains input-sensitive. A tool may classify a read-only operation as parallel and a mutating operation as exclusive. The interface cannot express relational rules such as "these writes are safe only when their paths differ," so a call whose safety depends on a sibling remains exclusive.
|
||||
|
||||
`defineTool()` validates arguments before invoking a typed classifier. Invalid arguments classify as exclusive and produce the ordinary argument error only if the call executes. `ctx.tools.executionMode(exec)` resolves the live tool definition and returns the tagged `parallel` or `exclusive` mode; unknown tools fail closed to exclusive.
|
||||
|
||||
A tagged mode, rather than a public boolean scheduler API, keeps resource-aware variants representable without changing the classifier contract.
|
||||
|
||||
## Scheduling and ordering
|
||||
|
||||
The loop waits for the complete assistant message, parses every call once, creates a distinct `ToolExecution` for each call, and scans them in model order. Consecutive parallel calls form one group; every exclusive call forms a singleton group and an ordering barrier. Groups execute sequentially. Classification is lazy: the scheduler resolves the next call after each barrier and reclassifies every later call before replenishing a parallel pool. If a registry mutation makes that call exclusive, the current pool drains before the call starts as the next barrier.
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
[parallel read(A), parallel read(B), exclusive write(A), parallel read(C)]
|
||||
|
||||
→ [read(A), read(B)]
|
||||
→ [write(A)]
|
||||
→ [read(C)]
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`read(A)` and `read(B)` may overlap. `write(A)` starts after both finish, and `read(C)` starts after the write finishes.
|
||||
|
||||
Every group uses a rolling pool bounded by `maxParallelToolCalls`: the loop starts calls in model order up to the cap and starts another whenever one settles. An exclusive group is a pool of one. A cap of `1` preserves serial execution.
|
||||
|
||||
Only dispatch and the tool body overlap. `tools/pre-execute` and `tools/post-execute` run in model order because middleware may maintain ordering-sensitive state. `tools/execute` wrappers run around concurrent dispatches and therefore must be reentrant across distinct executions.
|
||||
|
||||
Each started call appends `tool/call` immediately before its pre-execute gate. Completed dispatches occupy model-order slots, and a commit cursor appends `tool/result` and collects `additionalContexts` only when the next slot is ready. Live surfaces may show several pending calls, but results and post-tool context remain model-ordered.
|
||||
|
||||
An abort before a group starts records no calls from that group. An abort during a group stops replenishment, waits for already-started calls, commits their results in order, drains accepted batch context after those results, and then ends the step through the existing abort path. Calls that never start have no audit event.
|
||||
|
||||
Code Mode remains outside this scheduler because the model emits one native `run_code` call. `run_code` and its internal dispatch queue remain serial; native sibling calls in `mode: 'both'` use the normal scheduler.
|
||||
|
||||
## Safety contract
|
||||
|
||||
A tool that returns `true` promises that its body is safe to run at the same time as other parallel calls. It must not directly mutate the parent session or other parent-owned state; it returns its outputs to the loop, which commits them in model order.
|
||||
|
||||
Any shared state touched during execution must be concurrency-safe. This includes tool wrappers and providers: they may serialize internally or enforce their own capacity, but they must support concurrent dispatch without corrupting state.
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration and declarations
|
||||
|
||||
`maxParallelToolCalls` is a positive AgentLoop deployment cap shared by every agent the factory creates. It defaults to `10`; `1` preserves serial execution. Exact fields and defaults live in the generated [configuration catalog](../../../../docs/config-catalog.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The shipped declarations are conservative. Web search, web fetch, and filesystem read opt in. Filesystem writes and edits, bash tools, subagent delegation, workflow, user interaction, todo mutation, Code Mode, and Cordis mutation tools remain exclusive. A subagent may share its parent's workspace or external resources, and the unary classifier cannot prove that sibling delegations have disjoint effects. Bash has no proven input-sensitive classifier and remains exclusive.
|
||||
|
||||
Filesystem read relies on a narrow recorder exception: its synchronous observation updates may settle out of order, but write and edit re-check the observed version before mutation, so stale state only produces `FS_STALE_VERSION`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Verification
|
||||
|
||||
Unit coverage pins fail-closed classification, typed argument validation, grouping, barriers, live reclassification after registry replacement, the rolling cap, distinct execution objects, middleware order, ordered results and context, and abort draining. First-party tests pin each parallel declaration.
|
||||
|
||||
Snapshot coverage pins the visible multi-call transcript: pending calls may overlap while completed results remain model-ordered. Code Mode coverage pins its serial boundary. No provider-backed e2e is required because scheduling is deterministic loop behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Keep serial execution.** This avoids new ordering and abort cases but retains unnecessary latency for independent sibling calls.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use one tool-level boolean.** A fixed `supportsParallelToolCalls` flag is smaller but cannot distinguish a tool's read-only and mutating operations. The argument-sensitive classifier preserves that distinction.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use stateful classification.** Giving the classifier a live agent, registry, or I/O access makes the decision depend on when it runs and creates a gap between classification and dispatch. Mutable authorization and stale-state checks remain execution-time responsibilities.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use sibling-aware or resource-aware classification.** The scheduler could compare calls pairwise or let each call declare resource read/write claims. This can parallelize non-conflicting writes, but it requires shared resource identity and conflict semantics across unrelated tools. The unary contract instead gives up that concurrency and fails closed when safety is relational.
|
||||
|
||||
**Parallelize the complete tool pipeline.** This keeps the loop on the public one-call API but runs pre- and post-execute middleware concurrently. Existing guards and hook bridges may carry ordered state, so only dispatch overlaps.
|
||||
|
||||
**Expose staged methods or a scheduling waterfall.** Public `prepare` / `dispatch` / `finalize` methods or a `tools/execution-mode` event add extension surface before another consumer needs it. The loop uses an internal scheduler view, while `executionMode(exec)` leaves an insertion point for a policy seam.
|
||||
|
||||
**Start calls while the model streams.** This may reduce latency further but changes assistant-message authority, replay, and call/result pairing. The scheduler starts only after the assistant message is complete.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use fixed-size windows.** Waiting for every call in one window before starting the next leaves capacity idle behind a slow call. The rolling pool preserves the cap without that delay.
|
||||
|
||||
**Expose concurrency metadata to the model.** The model can already emit sibling calls. Host scheduling metadata would enlarge requests without improving tool choice.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The design is fail-closed and simple for tool authors, but it cannot exploit concurrency whose safety depends on comparing siblings. A tool that opts in too broadly can expose latent shared-state races.
|
||||
|
||||
Parallel calls may begin in cases where serial execution would have aborted before reaching them. The scheduler therefore records only started calls, drains them on abort, and never starts replacements after cancellation.
|
||||
|
||||
Ordered commits may hold a fast result behind a slow earlier sibling. This preserves replay and model-history order while live surfaces still show pending progress.
|
||||
|
||||
Concurrent external calls can compete for quota or process capacity. Providers own their capacity controls; the loop cap only limits calls from one agent step.
|
||||
|
||||
Tool registration is a scheduling boundary. Registry mutations affect not-yet-started calls because the scheduler reclassifies after each barrier and before every pool replenishment. Already-started calls retain the scheduling decision under which they entered the pool.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Exact session query service
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Session history exists in two places: current `SessionStore` objects and an optional persistence backend. Consumers that need exact inspection would otherwise duplicate live-versus-persisted precedence, persistence lifecycle handling, raw-event surface classification, relationship tracing, and defensive cloning. Durable state can lag the live log between checkpoints, so persistence alone is not a truthful current source.
|
||||
|
||||
Full-text search is related but materially larger. Designing provider registration, extraction, synchronization, invalidation, ranking, and cursor contracts before a real backend exists creates two speculative state machines: one in the interface service and another in the eventual database package.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-query` owns `ctx.sessionQuery`, a small trusted exact-inspection service over one logical corpus. It exposes `listSessions()`, `listEvents(sessionId)`, bounded `readEvent(request)`, `traceSession(sessionId)`, and `traceEvent(request)`. It does not expose filters, text extractors, search requests, provider registration, or derived-index synchronization. The separate [tracing decision](2026-07-13-session-query-tracing.md) owns lineage and event-relationship semantics.
|
||||
|
||||
The service observes the optional `ctx.sessionPersistence` binding dynamically but retains no persisted cache or invalidation listener. Each cross-corpus list asks the active backend for authoritative metadata, then overlays a fresh live-store list. Matching ids become one `SessionRecord`: the live header wins and `live`/`persisted` independently report source availability. Immutable header disagreement is `SESSION_QUERY_SOURCE_CONFLICT`.
|
||||
|
||||
An exact target read first checks the live store and snapshots the live header and event log. This path never consults persistence, so a failing durable backend cannot make known live history unreadable. With no live target, the service lists current persistence metadata, proves the id exists, loads it, and rejects a list/load header mismatch. All returned headers and events cross one structured-clone boundary.
|
||||
|
||||
## Surface semantics
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-session` exports `foldSurface(events)`, and `SurfaceManager` uses the same transition functions for its incremental cache. The fold returns detached current event sequences and each replacement's actual removed seqs. `listEvents()` and `traceEvent()` use that result to classify every raw event, so inspection cannot disagree with model-history derivation about positional replacement semantics.
|
||||
|
||||
`readEvent()` returns the complete target plus raw neighbors by contiguous seq. `before` and `after` default to zero and are independently bounded by `readWindowMax`, default 50. The result carries a cloned `SessionHeader`, not a source-availability record, because determining a live target's persisted flag would violate the guarantee that live exact reads do not depend on persistence health.
|
||||
|
||||
## Security boundary
|
||||
|
||||
The service is context-wide trusted infrastructure, not an authorization layer. A future model-facing history tool or human UI applies explicit caller/session scope. The service adds no model-facing tool and changes no transcript or snapshot surface.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Put logical-corpus resolution directly in every consumer** — rejected because source precedence, conflicts, optional-service lifecycle, cloning, and surface classification are shared correctness rules.
|
||||
- **Query only persistence** — rejected because checkpoints can lag the current live log.
|
||||
- **Cache persisted metadata and listen for writes/removals** — rejected because exact reads can ask the authoritative sources directly, while cache invalidation adds lifecycle and concurrency state before scale requires it.
|
||||
- **Define a provider-neutral search protocol now** — rejected because no provider consumes it. The first SQLite FTS package should own one reconciliation/transaction state machine; a smaller shared seam can be extracted later only when a second implementation proves the boundary.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
The service has one source-resolution state variable: the currently mounted persistence service. There are no provider queues, fingerprints, extractor registries, observation generations, or derived index updates. Exact reads and event traces remain usable in live-only deployments and deterministic when persistence is present.
|
||||
|
||||
Cross-corpus listing, lineage tracing, and persisted event operations perform backend I/O on each call. That is deliberate: correctness comes from current authoritative state, and scale-oriented search belongs to the proposed database package. Full-text search is unavailable until that package defines and implements its complete contract.
|
||||
+92
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Configure subagent persona, tool visibility, and depth
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
A reusable subagent provider answers how to run a child, but different delegation tools need different child behavior. One deployment may want a reviewer persona, a research-only tool set, or a hard recursion bound without creating a new provider for every combination.
|
||||
|
||||
These controls affect the child's first model request and therefore cannot be installed after the child is visible. They also need honest provider support: an ACP backend cannot silently accept an in-process-only tool filter, and a filter must not be described as a security boundary when every plugin runs in the same trusted process.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Subagent starts have three independent composition controls: `persona`, `toolFilter`, and `maxDepth`. A provider advertises support for each control, the service rejects unsupported requests before starting a run, and an in-process provider installs the requested composition while the child is still unpublished.
|
||||
|
||||
The controls answer different questions:
|
||||
|
||||
| Control | Question | Result |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `persona` | What role instructions replace the deployment persona for this child? | A child-local prompt section shadows `deployment:persona` |
|
||||
| `toolFilter` | Which deployment-global tools enter this child's visible tool view? | A scoped restriction filters globals before child-local tools are added |
|
||||
| `maxDepth` | How deep may this delegation tree grow? | A start whose child depth exceeds the absolute cap is rejected |
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-tool-subagent` exposes the controls as plugin configuration and copies them into each request it creates. Direct `SubagentService` callers may choose them per request. The provider capability descriptor remains the source of truth for whether a backend can honor each field.
|
||||
|
||||
### Persona is a scoped shadow
|
||||
|
||||
The persona control changes one child without changing deployment-wide prompt assembly. During unpublished setup, an in-process provider registers a child-scoped section named `deployment:persona`; ordinary most-specific-wins resolution replaces the global section only in that child's assemblies.
|
||||
|
||||
The value has the same strict template semantics as the deployment persona. Omitting it inherits the deployment section through the global layer; an explicit empty string shadows the global persona with an empty section. Parent and sibling personas never enter the child's flat scope.
|
||||
|
||||
This uses the normal system-prompt registration mechanism rather than a second persona channel. The first prompt therefore sees the same named contribution that later prompts and prompt-inspection tools see.
|
||||
|
||||
### Tool filtering is one live global-view rule
|
||||
|
||||
The tool filter controls capability visibility and executable lookup together. An in-process provider installs `ToolRegistry.restrict()` in the child's scope before publication, and the registry's single resolver applies the same result to wire tool schemas, lookup, execution, and Code Mode SDK generation. Independently registered system-prompt sections are outside `ToolRegistry`, so filtering a tool does not remove that plugin's standalone guidance.
|
||||
|
||||
Resolution follows these rules:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Each restriction applies `allow` before `deny` to the live deployment-global tool registry.
|
||||
2. Multiple restrictions intersect, so every installed restriction must admit a global tool.
|
||||
3. Child-scoped tools are added after global filtering and may shadow an admitted global tool.
|
||||
4. Reserved `run_code` presentation and other scope-local protocol contributions are outside the global filter.
|
||||
|
||||
Configuration fails loudly when a filter supplies neither `allow` nor `deny`, or names something outside the current global restrictable set, including a scope-local-only or reserved name. `allow: []` is valid and deliberately hides every global tool. These checks catch misspellings and prevent configuration from appearing effective when it cannot affect the named entry.
|
||||
|
||||
The global registry remains live. A deny-only filter admits a later global name unless it explicitly denies that name; an allow-list excludes a later global name unless it explicitly allows that name. Removing a global tool removes it from every resolved view. These semantics preserve hot registration while making the difference between allow and deny explicit.
|
||||
|
||||
### Depth is an absolute tree cap
|
||||
|
||||
The depth limit bounds recursive delegation independently of tool visibility. A top-level agent has depth zero; an in-process child has its parent's validated depth plus one. `maxDepth` is an absolute non-negative safe integer, and a start rejects before child ownership begins when the derived child depth is greater than the cap.
|
||||
|
||||
Every public entry validates the domain rather than relying on one model-facing configuration path. Negative values, fractions, negative zero, non-finite values, unsafe integers, malformed stored parent depth, and derived overflow all reject. Omitting the cap leaves depth unbounded by this mechanism.
|
||||
|
||||
A deployment can combine depth and filtering. For example, it may keep the delegation tool visible at depth one but set `maxDepth: 1`, or deny the delegation tool entirely in children. Neither choice changes the provider's conversation-history behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
### Capability gating keeps providers honest
|
||||
|
||||
Capabilities separate a requested feature from a provider implementation. `SubagentCapabilities` advertises `persona`, `toolFilter`, and `depthLimit`; `SubagentService.start()` checks every present request field against those flags before calling the provider.
|
||||
|
||||
This lets spawn and fork providers share the in-process implementation while external providers advertise only what they can enforce. A request never degrades silently: selecting an unsupported control produces `UNSUPPORTED_CAPABILITY`, and no run or lifecycle event exists.
|
||||
|
||||
### Unpublished setup makes the first request correct
|
||||
|
||||
All child-local composition is complete before the child becomes observable. The in-process provider supplies one setup callback to agent creation; that callback installs persona, tool restriction, and structured-output contributions in the child's scope. Only after setup succeeds does creation publish the session and agent and allow the driver to start.
|
||||
|
||||
A setup failure rolls back the private child. No observer can acquire a child whose first prompt used the deployment persona or unfiltered tool set and whose later prompts use the requested configuration.
|
||||
|
||||
## Visibility is not authority
|
||||
|
||||
These controls compose trusted same-process behavior; they do not authorize it. `toolFilter` changes the child view resolved by the tool registry, but it does not create a parent-to-child grant lattice, require a child to be a subset of its parent, sandbox plugins, or prevent code with another Cordis context from calling services directly.
|
||||
|
||||
In particular, a child-local tool is added after the global filter and may be absent from the parent's view. A deny-only child also sees later global tools not named by the deny-list. Those are deliberate live-composition semantics, not non-escalation guarantees.
|
||||
|
||||
A security design would need a separate authority representation, propagation rule, and execution-time enforcement point. Creation-time grant snapshots, parent-subset grants, explicit future-grant APIs, and generic capability/output/termination tags are outside this feature.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
**Create one provider per persona or tool set.** This multiplies providers that share the same transport and lifecycle implementation, makes dynamic deployment configuration awkward, and still needs a recursion mechanism. Providers remain about execution transport; requests carry per-child composition.
|
||||
|
||||
**Copy the parent's complete tool view.** Registration scope is flat by design, and lifetime ownership does not imply visibility inheritance. Copying a resolved view would also freeze dynamic global registrations and conflate composition with authority without defining either contract fully.
|
||||
|
||||
**Snapshot allowed global tools at child creation.** A frozen allow-set makes future registration uniformly unavailable, but it changes hot-registration semantics and starts an authorization design. The implemented filter stays a live registry predicate and documents allow-versus-deny behavior directly.
|
||||
|
||||
**Hide only tool schemas.** Presentation-only filtering lets the model execute a tool that the prompt says does not exist through Code Mode or a forged call. One resolver governs both presentation and execution instead.
|
||||
|
||||
**Use only tool filtering to stop recursion.** Removing the delegation tool is useful but provider-specific and does not protect direct service callers or alternate delegation tools. Absolute depth is an independent structural bound.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Contributors can configure child role, visible global tools, and recursion without defining new providers. Capability checks fail before ownership starts, unpublished setup makes the first request consistent, and one tool resolver prevents presentation/execution drift.
|
||||
|
||||
The cost is that deployments must understand live allow/deny behavior and the distinction between visibility and authority. Provider authors must advertise each supported control accurately, and in-process providers must install every requested contribution before publication. The controls deliberately do not solve security confinement or parent-to-child non-escalation.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Session query relationship tracing
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Session relationships are encoded across immutable headers, positional surface operations, and logged provenance arrays. A consumer reconstructing those relationships directly would need to duplicate corpus precedence, surface folding, malformed-log handling, deterministic lineage ordering, and cloning. Positional replacement and provenance are different graphs, so collapsing them into one generic edge type would also lose meaning.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`ctx.sessionQuery` exposes `traceSession(sessionId)` and `traceEvent({ sessionId, seq })` alongside its exact reads. Both are one-shot views over the existing live-preferred corpus: session tracing consumes one complete corpus listing, while event tracing consumes one loaded logical log and one canonical surface fold. The service retains no lineage, reverse-index, or replacement state after a call.
|
||||
|
||||
`SessionLineageTrace` returns the target, known parents in immediate-to-outward order, and recursive descendant trees whose siblings sort by creation time and then session id. `complete: true` carries the known root; `complete: false` carries the first unresolved parent id. A cycle connected to the target fails with `SESSION_QUERY_INVALID_LINEAGE`.
|
||||
|
||||
`SessionEventTrace` keeps positional and provenance relationships separate. `replacedBy` is the immediate positional replacer, `replacementChain` follows replacers to the final node, and `replacedEventSeqs` lists the actual surface nodes directly removed by the target. `sourceEventSeqs` preserves direct logged source order, while `derivedEventSeqs` lists later direct reverse references in log order. Provenance is not expanded transitively.
|
||||
|
||||
## Validation boundary
|
||||
|
||||
Event tracing checks target existence before surface analysis. Both event listing and tracing then use `dsh-session`'s one-pass surface fold, which accepts or rejects the loaded log as a whole: event seqs are zero-based and contiguous, surface markers obey event-type eligibility, provenance belongs only to surface event types, present arrays are nonempty and duplicate-free, every source is an earlier seq, and every positional replacement names and cites all surface nodes it removes. Every contract failure uses `SESSION_QUERY_INVALID_SURFACE`; there is no weaker classification-only surface standard.
|
||||
|
||||
All returned records and arrays are detached. A known live event trace never consults persistence; persisted event traces preserve the exact-read list/load consistency check. Session lineage is necessarily a cross-corpus operation and therefore preserves cross-corpus persistence failure semantics.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Expose standalone tracing helpers** — rejected because the source-precedence and detachment boundary belongs to `ctx.sessionQuery`; public helpers would invite callers to bypass it.
|
||||
- **Combine replacement and provenance edges** — rejected because a positional replacement can shadow surface nodes while also citing non-surface construction inputs, and consumers need to distinguish those meanings.
|
||||
- **Return transitive provenance closure** — rejected because it obscures logged direct evidence, increases result size, and lets one malformed distant edge alter otherwise local output.
|
||||
- **Best-effort traces over malformed provenance** — rejected because a structurally plausible partial graph would look authoritative. Exact inspection fails loudly when the canonical relationship contract is broken.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
Consumers receive deterministic relationship views without a cache or second corpus. Event tracing performs whole-log validation and allocation on each call, while lineage tracing lists the complete logical corpus on each call. Those costs keep the source of truth explicit and are separate from the content-bearing full-text-search and filtering API.
|
||||
|
||||
The feature has unit and service-level coverage but no snapshot or end-to-end fixture because it introduces no model-facing consumer, transcript change, or cross-process protocol.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# Bilingual-pair consistency record (docs/i18n/README.md): the git blob hash of each
|
||||
# side as of the last confirmed-consistent state. Both languages carry equal authority;
|
||||
# after editing either side, bring the other along and re-record with:
|
||||
# pnpm run verify-translation-pairing --write
|
||||
2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md: 9b6312e5994469606bd1645902fc798f70258580
|
||||
2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.zh.md: d4816e03d94bdf12b2db875d71dccb7db3a2c0d7
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Cross-family file sandbox — one policy home, a sandboxed fs provider, and fs escalation parity
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
English | [中文](2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.zh.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
`SandboxMode` claims file effects, but originally only `ctx.bash` enforced it. The fs tools (`write`/`edit`) mutate the host filesystem in-process through `ctx.fs`, where an OS argv wrapper is mechanically meaningless — [the sandbox Agent Note](2026-07-06-sandbox.md) § In-process tools records this and left cross-family enforcement as a deferred phase with an open question: whether in-process enforcement stays per-seam or becomes a uniform harness capability. This Agent Note is that phase, and answers it: one shared policy home, per-seam enforcement at each family's correct altitude.
|
||||
|
||||
The gap was not read-only-shaped. A confined coding agent's product mode is `workspace-write`: bash may already write under the workspace root while everything outside is denied, so an fs enforcement that could only deny-all would be strictly worse than disabling the fs tools — the model would attempt an in-workspace `write`, be denied, and learn to detour through `bash` heredocs. Cross-family enforcement therefore speaks the full mode ladder, including the path-containment judgment `workspace-write` requires (canonical targets; `..`/symlink/absolute-path escapes) and the same escalation lever bash carries.
|
||||
|
||||
A second enforcing family also exposed an ownership problem in the original layout. The deployment default (`mode` + `workspaceRoot`) was configured on `dsh-bash-sandbox`, and the per-session override event was `bash/sandbox-mode`, folded and written by `dsh-bash`'s session-mode kit. With fs enforcing the same policy, either fs reads bash's config and events (a capability family depending on a sibling's plugin config) or each family carries its own copy — and two copies of `workspaceRoot` drift into exactly the split world the sandbox RFC warns about: bash confined to one root while fs fences another.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
Three coordinated pieces, all composed from the leaf `cordis.yml`, none touching `agent-loop`.
|
||||
|
||||
### `ctx.sandboxPolicy` — one home for mode and workspace root
|
||||
|
||||
`packages/sandbox/sandbox-policy/` (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-sandbox-policy`) registers `ctx.sandboxPolicy`, the single owner of the deployment's sandbox policy:
|
||||
|
||||
- `Config`: `mode` (the closed `SandboxMode` union, default `read-only`) and `workspaceRoot` (default the process cwd, resolved absolute). Misconfiguration fails loud at load.
|
||||
- The per-session override event `sandbox/mode`, with its pure fold (`effectiveSandboxMode(events)`), its write path (`setSandboxMode(session, mode)`), and `SANDBOX_MODES`. The event is policy state — consumed by two families — so it lives here, not in either capability's seam. Its shape and log-only semantics match the `approval/*` precedent.
|
||||
- `defaultMode` / `workspaceRoot` accessors the enforcing implementations read for their resolve fallback and boundary.
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-bash-sandbox` carries no sandbox config of its own — it injects `sandboxPolicy` and reads the default from it; its `resolve()` precedence is unchanged (escalation grant > per-call stamp > default). `dsh-tool-bash` and `dsh-tool-fs` fold the session's `sandbox/mode` with `effectiveSandboxMode` to stamp each call; `dsh-permission` presets and the ACP bridge write through the relocated setter. The seam that owns bash execution no longer depends on `dsh-session` at all — the session dependency moved to the policy package with the fold.
|
||||
|
||||
### `dsh-fs-sandbox` — enforcement inside the provider
|
||||
|
||||
`packages/fs/fs-sandbox/` (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-fs-sandbox`) mirrors the `bash-local`/`bash-sandbox` split: `SandboxedFileSystem extends LocalFileSystem`, registered as `ctx.fs`, injecting `sandboxPolicy`. Reads (`resolve`/`stat`/`readText`/`streamText`/`listDir`) pass through untouched — every mode permits reading. The two mutations enforce by mode before delegating to the inherited atomic write:
|
||||
|
||||
- `read-only` denies `writeText`/`editText` outright.
|
||||
- `workspace-write` fences the canonicalized target against the writable-root set — `writableRoots(policy)` in `dsh-sandbox`: the workspace root plus the platform temp areas (`/tmp`, `os.tmpdir()`), each realpathed — the SAME set the Seatbelt profile grants, so the fs fence is the fourth dialect of one mode meaning alongside the bwrap/Landlock/Seatbelt profiles, and "the write tool cannot write `/tmp` but bash can" asymmetries cannot arise. Containment is prefix-inclusion on real paths; the target is re-canonicalized (`resolve` realpaths the deepest existing ancestor) immediately before delegating, so an ancestor symlink swapped since the tool resolved it is caught.
|
||||
- `danger-full-access` delegates unfenced.
|
||||
|
||||
A denial is the structured `FS_SANDBOX_DENIED` carrying the effective mode — distinct from `FS_PERMISSION_DENIED` (a host EACCES is the world refusing; this is policy refusing). No text inference: an in-process fence knows exactly what it denied. The per-call carrier is a trailing optional `sandboxMode` on `writeText`/`editText` (the filesystem twin of `BashExecRequest.sandboxMode`); the seam stays session-free (the caller stamps, exactly as `resolve` takes a cwd), and the bare local backend carries-and-ignores it. `FileSystem.sandboxMode` is the capability fact (`undefined` on the base and `fs-local`, the default on `SandboxedFileSystem`), so the tool layer advertises escalation from composition truth.
|
||||
|
||||
The threat model is stated in the package README: a policy fence in trusted code over model-controlled paths, not a kernel boundary — the operations are the seam's own, only the target path is untrusted, so canonicalize-then-contain is the complete answer to this surface (the `code-runtime` "containment, not a security boundary" precedent). Kernel-grade isolation of untrusted CODE stays `ctx.bash`'s job. The residual resolve-to-syscall race is narrowed by the in-place re-canonicalization and eliminated only by platform primitives (`openat2` `RESOLVE_BENEATH`) not worth their portability cost here.
|
||||
|
||||
### Tool parity — one denial marker, one escalation flow
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-tool-fs` stamps the effective mode onto each mutation and maps `FS_SANDBOX_DENIED` to the marker the model already knows from bash: `[sandbox: file access denied under <mode> mode]`. When `ctx.fs.sandboxMode` reports a confining mode at registration, `write` and `edit` advertise the same `sandbox_permissions` + `justification` fields, teach the same same-turn retry, and resolve the same `ctx.approval` request before executing — the four outcomes and their verbatim fail-closed texts carried over from [the sandbox Agent Note](2026-07-06-sandbox.md) § Escalation (strict widening checked at execution against the call's effective mode; a grant consumed by the one call that asked; no new session events).
|
||||
|
||||
The shared pieces live in `dsh-sandbox`, which owns the mode types: `WIDER_MODES`, the escalation-target enum, the argument-pairing validation, the denial/hint marker builders, and `approveEscalation` — the ordered fail-closed choreography. `approveEscalation` takes a minimal STRUCTURAL approver (`EscalationApprover`, generic over the agent and call-id types), not the approval service type, so `dsh-sandbox` gains no dependency on the approval or agent packages: each tool passes its own `ctx.approval`, agent, call id, and tool name as ingredients. `dsh-tool-bash` and `dsh-tool-fs` both use these; the cross-file duplication gate holds the single-sourcing honest.
|
||||
|
||||
The [`examples/acp-agent`](../../../../examples/acp-agent/cordis.yml) composition loads `dsh-sandbox-policy` and `dsh-fs-sandbox`, moves the `mode`/`workspaceRoot` config to the policy entry, and drops the old gating that disabled the fs stack under confined modes; `fs-policy` (read-before-edit) composes orthogonally on top. The system prompt still states no sandbox mode — the marker teaches the boundary at the moment it matters, per the sandbox Agent Note's live evidence.
|
||||
|
||||
### The enforcement point: provider, not intent gate
|
||||
|
||||
The sandbox Agent Note's original cross-family sketch put fs enforcement on the `fs/write-intent`/`fs/edit-intent` events. This Agent Note enforces in the provider instead, on two mechanical facts: the intent slots are single-decision first-wins (occupied by `dsh-fs-policy`, whose contract names a second decider a misconfiguration), and the intent events are dispatched only by `dsh-tool-fs` — a direct `ctx.fs` caller (a cordis-mounted plugin, a custom tool) bypasses them, where provider-level enforcement covers every caller by construction. The sandbox Agent Note's deferred-phase wording is updated to match in the same change.
|
||||
|
||||
### Out of scope
|
||||
|
||||
- **Network policy for `ctx.web`** — `SandboxMode` claims file effects only; a web-only network knob while bash `curl` runs free would be a false boundary. Revisit when a bash backend enforces network (bwrap `--unshare-net`, Landlock ABI v4+).
|
||||
- **The `subagent-acp` consumer** and **per-session workspace root** — unchanged deferred phases of the sandbox RFC; centralizing the root in `ctx.sandboxPolicy` is groundwork for the latter, not its design.
|
||||
- **A uniform per-tool sandbox runtime** — remains rejected for the reasons in the sandbox RFC.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Enforce on the `fs/*` intent events (the sandbox Agent Note's original sketch)** — rejected on the two mechanical facts in § The enforcement point: single-slot first-wins already occupied, and a bypass for direct `ctx.fs` callers. Provider-level enforcement covers every caller and mirrors bash's swap-the-implementation shape.
|
||||
- **Enforce in `tools/pre-execute`** — rejected: the listener sees the model's raw path string before `resolve()`, so it would re-implement cwd defaulting and symlink canonicalization and still race the real resolve. Disqualifying for `workspace-write`, a judgment over canonical paths.
|
||||
- **Inline checks in `dsh-tool-fs`** — rejected: covers only the tool path (same bypass as the intent events) and duplicates resolve knowledge one layer above where the canonical target already exists.
|
||||
- **A `mode` flag on `dsh-fs-local` instead of a sibling backend** — rejected: the capability fact must be composition truth the way `dsh-bash-local` vs `dsh-bash-sandbox` is; a config flag makes the tool's advertisement conditional on configuration, and the bash family already establishes the sibling-package shape.
|
||||
- **Kernel-enforced fs mutations via a confined helper subprocess** — rejected: a process per write; `editText`'s read-match-write critical section would have to move wholesale into the child to stay atomic; and the threat surface (trusted operations, untrusted path argument) does not need a kernel — the fence in trusted code is the complete answer, while untrusted-code isolation stays on `ctx.bash`.
|
||||
- **Per-family policy config with a load-time consistency check** — rejected: two homes for one fact, patched by a check that must enumerate every future enforcing family; the policy service makes drift inexpressible instead of detected.
|
||||
- **Keep the override event in `dsh-bash` as `bash/sandbox-mode`** — rejected: the event is policy state consumed by two families; leaving it bash-named forces `dsh-fs-sandbox` to depend on bash vocabulary. Pre-release, the rename is a same-change move with snapshot re-records, no shims.
|
||||
- **Escalation choreography imported from the approval/agent packages into `dsh-sandbox`** — rejected: it would invert the layering (a base vocabulary package depending on UI/agent packages). The structural approver keeps the logic single-sourced in `dsh-sandbox` while the dependencies stay in the tool layer that already holds them.
|
||||
- **A consolidated mutation-options object on the fs seam** (the shape first sketched for the per-call carrier) — rejected on friction: it churns every `writeText`/`editText` caller and splits `signal` across an options bag for mutations while reads keep it positional. A trailing optional `sandboxMode` matches bash's carry-and-ignore pattern and keeps `signal` symmetric across the seam.
|
||||
- **Extra writable-root grants on `SandboxPolicy` now** — deferred unchanged: `writableRoots()` derives from the mode meaning today; ad-hoc grants are an escalation-scope question the sandbox RFC left open.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
What shipped — the tiers in § Testing hold each:
|
||||
|
||||
- Under `read-only`, `write`/`edit` return the `[sandbox: file access denied under read-only mode]` marker and the disk is untouched; `read`/`listDir` behave identically to `dsh-fs-local`.
|
||||
- Under `workspace-write`, mutations land under the workspace root and the temp areas and are denied outside; the containment matrix — `..` traversal, absolute paths outside, a pre-existing symlinked directory inside pointing out, and a new file created under such a symlink — denies every escape on real disks.
|
||||
- A denied fs mutation retried once with `sandbox_permissions` + `justification` prompts through the composed approval chain; a grant runs exactly that call under the wider mode and the write lands; rejected/cancelled/unavailable each produce their verbatim fail-closed text and mutate nothing.
|
||||
- One `permission` preset switch governs both families: after a session switches modes, the next bash call and the next fs mutation both honor the new mode from the same `sandbox/mode` fold.
|
||||
- A direct `ctx.fs.writeText` with no per-call stamp is confined at the deployment default.
|
||||
- The escalation fields on `write`/`edit` exist exactly when the mounted `ctx.fs` confines, absent under `dsh-fs-local`.
|
||||
- `agent-loop` is untouched — everything rides `ctx.sandboxPolicy`, the `ctx.fs` seam, `SessionEventMap` merging, and the tool-execution pipeline.
|
||||
|
||||
Costs and accepted limits:
|
||||
|
||||
- **The fs fence is a policy boundary, not a kernel one.** Its threat surface is model-chosen paths, not adversarial host processes; the residual resolve-to-syscall TOCTOU is narrowed, not eliminated, and the README says so. Kernel boundaries remain bash's.
|
||||
- **`dsh-bash-sandbox` gains a hard dependency on `ctx.sandboxPolicy`.** Every sandboxed composition adds one `cordis.yml` entry or fails loud at load — the intended pre-release foundation move; the examples update in the same change.
|
||||
- **Fence-vs-runner parity is derived, not asserted.** The fs fence and the Seatbelt profile both take their writable set from `writableRoots`, and a parity unit test pins the sets; a runner profile changing its writable set without that function would drift.
|
||||
- **The marker and escalation teaching now serve two families.** A wording change is a coordinated edit behind one builder in `dsh-sandbox`; the duplication gate and pinned snapshots hold it single-sourced, at the cost that fs and bash cannot deliberately diverge in phrasing without splitting the builder.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- Unit: `dsh-sandbox` pins the escalation ladder, the marker builders, the argument-pairing validation, and `approveEscalation`'s ordered fail-closed sequence (non-widening, no-approval, no-agent, each outcome), plus `writableRoots`/`canonicalPath`. `dsh-sandbox-policy` pins the default accessors, the fold/setter, the load-time mode rejection, and HMR safety. `dsh-fs-sandbox` pins the per-mode fence and the containment matrix (inside, temp area, absolute-outside, `..`, symlinked-out directory, new file under one, path-equals-root, root-ending-in-separator) on a real filesystem, plus the per-call override and HMR safety. `dsh-tool-fs` pins advertisement gating, the mode stamp, the fold, denial-marker mapping, and the full escalation matrix (grant, reject, no-service, no-agent, pairing, non-confining guard). `dsh-tool-bash`, `dsh-bash-sandbox`, and `dsh-permission` migrate to the relocated policy/kit.
|
||||
- Snapshot: the acp-agent example composes `dsh-sandbox-policy` + `dsh-fs-sandbox`; the pinned header carries the fs escalation fields and the `sandbox/mode` event name, re-recorded once.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: 跨家族文件沙箱——统一策略归属、沙箱化 fs 提供方、fs 升级对等
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
[English](2026-07-14-cross-family-fs-sandbox.md) | 中文
|
||||
|
||||
## 问题
|
||||
|
||||
`SandboxMode` 声明的是文件效果,但最初只有 `ctx.bash` 执行它。fs 工具(`write`/`edit`)在进程内经由 `ctx.fs` 变更宿主文件系统,那里的 OS argv 包装在机制上毫无意义——[沙箱 RFC](2026-07-06-sandbox.md) § In-process tools 记录了这一点,并把跨家族执行留作一个延后阶段,附带一个未决问题:进程内执行是各 seam 各自表达,还是变成一个统一的 harness 能力。本 Agent Note 就是那个阶段,并给出答案:一个共享的策略归属,在每个家族各自正确的高度上做 per-seam 执行。
|
||||
|
||||
这个缺口不是 read-only 形状的。一个受限编码 agent 的产品模式是 `workspace-write`:bash 已经可以在工作区根目录下写入,而其外的一切都被拒绝,所以一个只能全部拒绝的 fs 执行会严格劣于禁用 fs 工具——模型会尝试在工作区内 `write`,被拒,然后学会绕道 `bash` heredoc。因此跨家族执行必须讲完整的模式阶梯,包括 `workspace-write` 要求的路径包含判定(规范化目标;`..`/符号链接/绝对路径逃逸),以及与 bash 相同的升级杠杆。
|
||||
|
||||
第二个执行家族还暴露了原布局中的一个归属问题。部署默认值(`mode` + `workspaceRoot`)配置在 `dsh-bash-sandbox` 上,而 per-session 覆盖事件是 `bash/sandbox-mode`,由 `dsh-bash` 的 session-mode 工具集折叠与写入。当 fs 执行同一套策略时,要么 fs 读取 bash 的配置与事件(一个能力家族依赖同级插件的配置),要么各家族各持一份副本——两份 `workspaceRoot` 会漂移进沙箱 RFC 警告过的那个割裂世界:bash 受限于一个根,而 fs 围栏另一个根。
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
三个相互协调的部分,全部在叶子 `cordis.yml` 中组合,均不触及 `agent-loop`。
|
||||
|
||||
### `ctx.sandboxPolicy`——mode 与工作区根的统一归属
|
||||
|
||||
`packages/sandbox/sandbox-policy/`(`@deepseek-ai/dsh-sandbox-policy`)注册 `ctx.sandboxPolicy`,即部署沙箱策略的唯一所有者:
|
||||
|
||||
- `Config`:`mode`(封闭的 `SandboxMode` 联合,默认 `read-only`)与 `workspaceRoot`(默认进程 cwd,解析为绝对路径)。配置错误在加载时高声失败。
|
||||
- per-session 覆盖事件 `sandbox/mode`,连同它的纯折叠(`effectiveSandboxMode(events)`)、写入路径(`setSandboxMode(session, mode)`)与 `SANDBOX_MODES`。该事件是策略状态——被两个家族消费——所以它住在这里,而不在任一能力的 seam 里。它的形状与仅日志(log-only)语义遵循 `approval/*` 的先例。
|
||||
- `defaultMode` / `workspaceRoot` 访问器,供执行实现读取其 resolve 回退值与边界。
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-bash-sandbox` 自身不再携带任何沙箱配置——它注入 `sandboxPolicy` 并从中读取默认值;其 `resolve()` 优先级不变(升级授权 > per-call 盖章 > 默认)。`dsh-tool-bash` 与 `dsh-tool-fs` 用 `effectiveSandboxMode` 折叠会话的 `sandbox/mode` 以对每次调用盖章;`dsh-permission` 预设与 ACP bridge 经由迁移后的 setter 写入。拥有 bash 执行的那个 seam 不再依赖 `dsh-session`——会话依赖随折叠一起迁到了策略包。
|
||||
|
||||
### `dsh-fs-sandbox`——在提供方内部执行
|
||||
|
||||
`packages/fs/fs-sandbox/`(`@deepseek-ai/dsh-fs-sandbox`)镜像 `bash-local`/`bash-sandbox` 的拆分:`SandboxedFileSystem extends LocalFileSystem`,注册为 `ctx.fs`,注入 `sandboxPolicy`。读取(`resolve`/`stat`/`readText`/`streamText`/`listDir`)原样透传——每种模式都允许读。两个变更操作在委托给继承来的原子写之前按模式执行:
|
||||
|
||||
- `read-only` 直接拒绝 `writeText`/`editText`。
|
||||
- `workspace-write` 把规范化后的目标围栏于可写根集合——`dsh-sandbox` 中的 `writableRoots(policy)`:工作区根加上平台临时目录(`/tmp`、`os.tmpdir()`),各自 realpath——与 Seatbelt profile 授予的是同一个集合,所以 fs 围栏是这一个模式含义在 bwrap/Landlock/Seatbelt profile 之外的第四种方言,因此不会出现「write 工具不能写 `/tmp` 而 bash 能」的不对称。包含判定是对真实路径的前缀包含;目标在委托前被立即重新规范化(`resolve` 对最深的既有祖先做 realpath),因此自工具解析该目标以来被换出的祖先符号链接会被捕获。
|
||||
- `danger-full-access` 不加围栏地委托。
|
||||
|
||||
拒绝是结构化的 `FS_SANDBOX_DENIED`,携带生效模式——区别于 `FS_PERMISSION_DENIED`(宿主 EACCES 是世界在拒绝;这里是策略在拒绝)。无文本推断:进程内围栏确切知道它拒绝了什么。per-call 载体是 `writeText`/`editText` 上一个末尾可选的 `sandboxMode`(文件系统侧对应 `BashExecRequest.sandboxMode`);该 seam 保持无会话依赖(由调用方盖章,正如 `resolve` 接收一个 cwd),而裸的本地后端携带并忽略它。`FileSystem.sandboxMode` 是能力事实(在基类与 `fs-local` 上为 `undefined`,在 `SandboxedFileSystem` 上为默认值),所以工具层按组合真相来宣告升级。
|
||||
|
||||
威胁模型写在包 README 里:一道位于可信代码中、针对模型可控路径的策略围栏,而非内核边界——操作是 seam 自身的,只有目标路径不可信,所以「先规范化再判包含」是对这个面的完整答案(`code-runtime` 的「containment, not a security boundary」先例)。对不可信代码的内核级隔离仍是 `ctx.bash` 的职责。resolve 到系统调用之间残留的竞态被就地重新规范化收窄,只有平台原语(`openat2` `RESOLVE_BENEATH`)能彻底消除它,而那在此不值其可移植性代价。
|
||||
|
||||
### 工具对等——一个拒绝标记、一条升级流程
|
||||
|
||||
`dsh-tool-fs` 把生效模式盖章到每次变更上,并将 `FS_SANDBOX_DENIED` 映射为模型已从 bash 认识的标记:`[sandbox: file access denied under <mode> mode]`。当 `ctx.fs.sandboxMode` 在注册时报告一个受限模式,`write` 与 `edit` 宣告相同的 `sandbox_permissions` + `justification` 字段,教授相同的同回合重试,并在执行前解析相同的 `ctx.approval` 请求——四种结果及其逐字的 fail-closed 文案沿用自[沙箱 RFC](2026-07-06-sandbox.md) § Escalation(严格加宽在执行时针对调用的生效模式检查;授权由发起它的那一次调用消费;无任何新会话事件)。
|
||||
|
||||
共享部分住在 `dsh-sandbox`,它拥有模式类型:`WIDER_MODES`、升级目标枚举、参数配对校验、拒绝/提示标记构造器,以及 `approveEscalation`——有序的 fail-closed 编排。`approveEscalation` 接收一个最小的结构化 approver(`EscalationApprover`,对 agent 与 call-id 类型泛型化),而非审批服务类型,所以 `dsh-sandbox` 不获得对 approval 或 agent 包的依赖:每个工具把自己的 `ctx.approval`、agent、call id 与工具名作为原料传入。`dsh-tool-bash` 与 `dsh-tool-fs` 都使用它们;跨文件重复检测门禁确保单一来源不走样。
|
||||
|
||||
[`examples/acp-agent`](../../../../examples/acp-agent/cordis.yml) 组合加载 `dsh-sandbox-policy` 与 `dsh-fs-sandbox`,把 `mode`/`workspaceRoot` 配置移到策略条目,并去掉在受限模式下禁用整个 fs 栈的旧门控;`fs-policy`(read-before-edit)正交地叠加其上。系统提示仍然不陈述沙箱模式——标记会在真正重要的那一刻教会模型边界,依据沙箱 RFC 的线上证据。
|
||||
|
||||
### 执行点:提供方,而非 intent gate
|
||||
|
||||
沙箱 RFC 最初的跨家族草图把 fs 执行放在 `fs/write-intent`/`fs/edit-intent` 事件上。本 Agent Note 改为在提供方中执行,基于两个机制性事实:intent 槽是单决策、先到先得(已被 `dsh-fs-policy` 占据,其契约称第二个决策者为配置错误),且 intent 事件只由 `dsh-tool-fs` 派发——一个直连 `ctx.fs` 的调用方(一个 cordis 挂载插件、一个自定义工具)会绕过它们,而提供方级执行按构造覆盖每一个调用方。沙箱 RFC 的延后阶段措辞在同一变更中被更新以匹配。
|
||||
|
||||
### 范围之外
|
||||
|
||||
- **`ctx.web` 的网络策略**——`SandboxMode` 只声明文件效果;在 bash `curl` 畅通时给一个仅限 web 的网络旋钮会是一道假边界。待某个 bash 后端能执行网络(bwrap `--unshare-net`、Landlock ABI v4+)时再议。
|
||||
- **`subagent-acp` 消费者** 与 **per-session 工作区根**——沙箱 RFC 未变的延后阶段;把根集中到 `ctx.sandboxPolicy` 是后者的铺垫,而非其设计。
|
||||
- **统一的 per-tool 沙箱运行时**——因沙箱 RFC 中的理由继续否决。
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **在 `fs/*` intent 事件上执行(沙箱 RFC 的原始草图)**——因 § 执行点 中的两个机制性事实被否决:单槽先到先得且已被占据,以及对直连 `ctx.fs` 调用方的绕过。提供方级执行覆盖每一个调用方,并镜像 bash 的换实现形态。
|
||||
- **在 `tools/pre-execute` 中执行**——否决:监听器在 `resolve()` 之前看到模型的原始路径字符串,因此它会重新实现 cwd 默认化与符号链接规范化,并且仍与真正的 resolve 竞态。对 `workspace-write`(一个对规范路径的判定)而言是取消资格级的。
|
||||
- **在 `dsh-tool-fs` 中做内联检查**——否决:只覆盖工具路径(与 intent 事件同样的绕过),并在规范目标已存在之上重复了一层 resolve 知识。
|
||||
- **在 `dsh-fs-local` 上加一个 `mode` 标志而非同级后端**——否决:能力事实必须是组合真相,正如 `dsh-bash-local` 对 `dsh-bash-sandbox`;一个配置标志会让工具的宣告取决于配置,而 bash 家族已经确立了同级包形态。
|
||||
- **经受限 helper 子进程做内核级 fs 变更**——否决:每次写一个进程;`editText` 的读-匹配-写临界区不得不整体搬进子进程才能保持原子;而威胁面(可信操作、不可信路径参数)不需要内核——可信代码中的围栏就是完整答案,而不可信代码隔离仍在 `ctx.bash`。
|
||||
- **带加载期一致性校验的 per-family 策略配置**——否决:一个事实两个归属,靠一个必须枚举每个未来执行家族的校验来打补丁;策略服务让漂移不可表达,而非被检测到。
|
||||
- **把覆盖事件留在 `dsh-bash` 里作 `bash/sandbox-mode`**——否决:该事件是被两个家族消费的策略状态;保留 bash 命名会迫使 `dsh-fs-sandbox` 依赖 bash 词汇。预发布阶段,该改名是同一变更内的迁移,附带快照重录,无任何 shim。
|
||||
- **把升级编排从 approval/agent 包导入 `dsh-sandbox`**——否决:那会倒置分层(一个基础词汇包依赖 UI/agent 包)。结构化 approver 让逻辑单一来源于 `dsh-sandbox`,而依赖留在本就持有它们的工具层。
|
||||
- **fs seam 上一个合并的 mutation-options 对象**(per-call 载体最初草拟的形状)——因摩擦被否决:它会搅动每一个 `writeText`/`editText` 调用方,并把 `signal` 拆进变更专用的选项包,而读取仍保持位置参数。一个末尾可选的 `sandboxMode` 匹配 bash 的携带并忽略模式,并使 `signal` 在整个 seam 上保持对称。
|
||||
- **现在就在 `SandboxPolicy` 上加额外的可写根授权**——照旧延后:`writableRoots()` 如今由模式含义推导;临时授权是沙箱 RFC 留下的升级作用域问题。
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
已交付的部分——§ Testing 的各层各自钉住:
|
||||
|
||||
- 在 `read-only` 下,`write`/`edit` 返回 `[sandbox: file access denied under read-only mode]` 标记,磁盘不受触动;`read`/`listDir` 与 `dsh-fs-local` 行为一致。
|
||||
- 在 `workspace-write` 下,变更落在工作区根与临时目录下,其外被拒;包含矩阵——`..` 穿越、指向外部的绝对路径、一个既有的、指向外部的工作区内符号链接目录,以及在这样一个符号链接下新建的文件——在真实磁盘上拒绝每一种逃逸。
|
||||
- 一个被拒的 fs 变更,携带 `sandbox_permissions` + `justification` 重试一次,会经组合的审批链提示;一次授权让恰好那一次调用在更宽的模式下运行且写入落盘;rejected/cancelled/unavailable 各自产生其逐字的 fail-closed 文案且不做任何变更。
|
||||
- 一次 `permission` 预设切换同时管辖两个家族:会话切换模式后,下一次 bash 调用与下一次 fs 变更都从同一个 `sandbox/mode` 折叠遵循新模式。
|
||||
- 一次无 per-call 盖章的直连 `ctx.fs.writeText` 会被围栏于部署默认值。
|
||||
- `write`/`edit` 上的升级字段恰好在被挂载的 `ctx.fs` 受限时存在,在 `dsh-fs-local` 下不存在。
|
||||
- `agent-loop` 未被触动——一切都骑在 `ctx.sandboxPolicy`、`ctx.fs` seam、`SessionEventMap` 合并,以及工具执行管线之上。
|
||||
|
||||
代价与接受的限制:
|
||||
|
||||
- **fs 围栏是策略边界,而非内核边界。** 它的威胁面是模型选定的路径,而非对抗性宿主进程;resolve 到系统调用之间残留的 TOCTOU 被收窄而非消除,README 已如实声明。内核边界仍属 bash。
|
||||
- **`dsh-bash-sandbox` 获得对 `ctx.sandboxPolicy` 的硬依赖。** 每个沙箱化组合要么加一个 `cordis.yml` 条目,要么在加载时高声失败——这是有意的预发布奠基之举;示例在同一变更内更新。
|
||||
- **围栏与 runner 的对等是推导出来的,而非断言的。** fs 围栏与 Seatbelt profile 都从 `writableRoots` 取其可写集合,一个对等单元测试钉住这些集合;一个 runner profile 若在不经该函数的情况下改变其可写集合便会漂移。
|
||||
- **标记与升级教学如今服务于两个家族。** 措辞改动是 `dsh-sandbox` 中一个构造器背后的协调编辑;重复检测门禁与钉住的快照维持单一来源,代价是 fs 与 bash 无法在不拆分该构造器的情况下有意地在措辞上分道。
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
- 单元:`dsh-sandbox` 钉住升级阶梯、标记构造器、参数配对校验,以及 `approveEscalation` 的有序 fail-closed 序列(非加宽、无 approval、无 agent、各结果),外加 `writableRoots`/`canonicalPath`。`dsh-sandbox-policy` 钉住默认访问器、折叠/setter、加载期模式拒绝,以及 HMR 安全。`dsh-fs-sandbox` 在真实文件系统上钉住 per-mode 围栏与包含矩阵(内部、临时目录、绝对路径-外部、`..`、指向外部的符号链接目录、其下的新建文件、路径等于根、以分隔符结尾的根),外加 per-call 覆盖与 HMR 安全。`dsh-tool-fs` 钉住宣告门控、模式盖章、折叠、拒绝标记映射,以及完整的升级矩阵(授权、拒绝、无服务、无 agent、配对、非受限守卫)。`dsh-tool-bash`、`dsh-bash-sandbox` 与 `dsh-permission` 迁移到迁移后的策略/工具集。
|
||||
- 快照:acp-agent 示例组合 `dsh-sandbox-policy` + `dsh-fs-sandbox`;被钉住的 header 携带 fs 升级字段与 `sandbox/mode` 事件名,一次性重录。
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# Bilingual-pair consistency record (docs/i18n/README.md): the git blob hash of each
|
||||
# side as of the last confirmed-consistent state. Both languages carry equal authority;
|
||||
# after editing either side, bring the other along and re-record with:
|
||||
# pnpm run verify-translation-pairing --write
|
||||
2026-07-14-time-context-plugin.md: 189f75fc12fe12e9dec56fc71ea901ec2eaa8b19
|
||||
2026-07-14-time-context-plugin.zh.md: 12671cb891531627fffabb7bd91a1532bc3de6b9
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Optional time-context plugin
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
English | [中文](2026-07-14-time-context-plugin.zh.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The dynamic system-prompt storage and refresh decision in this record is superseded by [Durable per-step time context](2026-07-16-durable-per-step-time-context.md). The opt-in package, zoned formatting, and validation remain; the follow-up owns the current model-visible and durability contract.
|
||||
|
||||
An agent request has no live clock unless a deployment puts one in prompt text or gives the model a query tool. Static text becomes stale, while a tool call adds overhead to ordinary reasoning about dates, deadlines, or idle time. Without elapsed time, the model cannot distinguish an immediate follow-up from one sent hours after the preceding message.
|
||||
|
||||
Prompt assembly can derive both facts per step from durable session timestamps, and request-header logging can record the exact rendered value. Accumulating stale readings in conversation history or waking idle agents would violate the existing request lifecycle.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-time-context` is an opt-in function plugin at `packages/context/time-context/`. The `context/` product group holds bounded request-context enrichments that define neither a tool nor a service. `dsh-agent-spine-demo` and shipped examples do not load the package; deployments mount it explicitly when its token and disclosure costs are acceptable.
|
||||
|
||||
The plugin registers the global `context:time` system-prompt section at order 10, after the deployment persona and before tool guidance. For an active turn it emits an ISO-shaped timestamp with numeric UTC offset and IANA zone, plus a compact whole-second duration since the last model-visible message before the turn opened. Bare and idle assemblies receive an empty section.
|
||||
|
||||
### Previous-message baseline
|
||||
|
||||
At a turn's first assembly, the provider scans before `turn/start` for the latest `user/message`, `assistant/message`, `tool/result`, `context/message`, or `steering/message`. It excludes the current prompt so the duration expresses the inter-turn gap instead of approximately zero. Every refresh in that turn keeps the same baseline, and the first turn reports `unavailable (no earlier message in this session)`.
|
||||
|
||||
The baseline is the session event's append time, not an unlogged client timestamp. Resume and fork behavior are therefore deterministic from the durable log, and the model-visible value remains reconstructable without a new event. A backward wall-clock adjustment clamps the duration to zero.
|
||||
|
||||
### Refresh policy
|
||||
|
||||
`refreshIntervalMs` defaults to 60,000 and must be a non-negative safe integer. Every turn's first request refreshes. Later assemblies in that turn reuse the block until its age reaches the interval; `0` refreshes every step. No timer creates work during model calls, tools, or idle time because refresh is request-bound.
|
||||
|
||||
When `timeZone` is omitted, `Intl.DateTimeFormat` resolves the Node process's system zone once at plugin load. Node honors `TZ`; without that override, the host or container supplies the zone. An explicit value must be an IANA identifier and is validated at load. The captured zone remains stable until plugin reload, and the ISO-shaped local timestamp includes its current numeric offset so daylight-saving changes stay explicit. This is the deployment process's zone, not a remote user's zone.
|
||||
|
||||
### Logging and token shape
|
||||
|
||||
The loop records the temporal block in full `request/header` snapshots before transmission, satisfying the [reconstructable-requests contract](../architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md). Each request carries one current block; earlier readings do not remain in conversation history. The plugin owns the fact and contributes it through the prompt registry, following the [prompt-variables Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-05-prompt-variables-and-tool-guidance-ownership.md) without a loop special case.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Unit tests pin formatting, baselines, refresh policy, validation, per-agent state, disposal, and load-time system-zone capture. A real agent-loop test pins the transmitted prompt and full `request/header` snapshots. A keyless subprocess e2e boots a test-only `cordis.yml` through the real Loader and stdio app, omits `timeZone` under a controlled `TZ`, drives two turns, and verifies the persisted request headers externally. Default snapshot compositions omit the plugin, so their transcript fixtures contain no temporal block.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Append a `context/message` on every turn or refresh** — rejected because readings and token cost would accumulate in history. Replacing a prior surface node would preserve its old position, while replacing the tail would hide intervening conversation.
|
||||
- **Use `agent/session-prefix`** — rejected because the session-stable prefix cannot represent a per-turn or per-step clock.
|
||||
- **Mutate requests in `agent/request`** — rejected because that seam shapes call config after the message boundary; inserted model content would bypass prompt-pressure accounting and request-header logging.
|
||||
- **Register separate `{{current_time}}` and `{{elapsed}}` variables** — rejected because independent providers can sample different instants and require shared caching. One section records the pair atomically without a deployment-authored template.
|
||||
- **Refresh from a background timer** — rejected because a new value has no consumer outside request assembly. Timer-driven `agent.inject()` would create turns and wake idle sessions merely to report time passing.
|
||||
- **Keep UTC as the omitted default** — rejected because an explicitly enabled clock should follow its deployment environment unless the operator chooses UTC. `timeZone: UTC` remains available when a deployment requires it.
|
||||
- **Add a time-zone detection library** — rejected because Node's `Intl` runtime already exposes the process's IANA zone. Another dependency cannot infer a remote user's zone either.
|
||||
- **Mount the plugin in `dsh-agent-spine-demo`** — rejected because time zone, disclosure, token budget, and freshness are deployment policy. Opt-in keeps default context stable.
|
||||
- **Place the package in `core/`** — rejected because `core/` owns the product API spine, while this plugin is an optional leaf with no service key.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- Opted-in models receive a zoned clock and inter-turn duration without a tool call. The system-prompt cost is fixed per request instead of growing with the session.
|
||||
- An omitted `timeZone` follows the process's `TZ`, host, or container zone as observed at plugin load. Operators must configure an explicit zone when the deployment environment does not represent the intended user.
|
||||
- A refresh changes the request header and can add a full `request/header` snapshot with reason `change`. `refreshIntervalMs` trades freshness against the number and size of durable full snapshots; `0` records a new value on every step whose whole-second rendering changes.
|
||||
- No request exists solely to refresh time. A long-running tool leaves the prior reading until the next step assembles.
|
||||
- Duration reflects harness processing time at durable append boundaries, not client-network latency before logging. Preserving a client-origin timestamp requires a separate durable input contract.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note:可选时间上下文插件
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
[English](2026-07-14-time-context-plugin.md) | 中文
|
||||
|
||||
## 问题
|
||||
|
||||
本记录中的动态系统提示词存储和刷新决策已由[持久的逐步骤时间上下文](2026-07-16-durable-per-step-time-context.md)取代。需要显式启用的包(package)、分区时间格式和校验仍然保留;后续 Agent Note 负责当前的模型可见与持久性契约。
|
||||
|
||||
如果部署方既未在提示词中提供时钟,也未给模型提供查询工具,agent(智能体)请求就无法获得实时准确的时间。静态文本会变得陈旧,而对于日期、截止时间或闲置时长等常规推理,调用工具会增加开销。缺少已经过去的时长时,模型无法区分紧接着发送的消息与上一条消息几小时后才发送的消息。
|
||||
|
||||
提示词组装流程可以在每个步骤中根据持久会话时间戳派生这两项信息,请求头日志则可以记录实际渲染的确切值。在会话历史中累积陈旧读数或唤醒空闲 agent 都会违反现有请求生命周期。
|
||||
|
||||
## 决策
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-time-context` 是位于 `packages/context/time-context/`、需要显式启用的函数插件。`context/` 产品分组用于容纳既不定义工具、也不定义服务的有界请求上下文增强。`dsh-agent-spine-demo` 和仓库提供的示例都不会加载该包;只有当 token 与信息披露成本可接受时,部署方才显式挂载它。
|
||||
|
||||
该插件注册顺序值为 10 的全局系统提示词区段 `context:time`,位置在部署方角色设定之后、工具指导之前。对于活跃轮次,它会输出带数字 UTC 偏移和 IANA 时区、形似 ISO 的时间戳,以及从轮次开始前最后一条模型可见消息起算的紧凑整秒时长。未绑定 agent 或 agent 处于空闲状态时,该区段为空。
|
||||
|
||||
### 上一条消息基线
|
||||
|
||||
在轮次首次组装时,提供方会在 `turn/start` 之前查找最近的 `user/message`、`assistant/message`、`tool/result`、`context/message` 或 `steering/message`。它会排除当前提示词,使时长表达轮次间隔,而不是接近零。同一轮次中的每次刷新都保留这条基线;首个轮次报告 `unavailable (no earlier message in this session)`。
|
||||
|
||||
基线采用会话事件的追加时间,而不是日志中不存在的客户端时间戳。因此,恢复和 fork 行为可以从持久日志中确定性重现,模型可见值也无需新增事件即可重建。系统挂钟向后调整时,插件会将时长钳制为零。
|
||||
|
||||
### 刷新策略
|
||||
|
||||
`refreshIntervalMs` 默认值为 60,000,并且必须是非负安全整数。每个轮次的首次请求都会刷新。同一轮次中的后续组装会复用该区块,直至其存在时间达到该间隔;设为 `0` 时每个步骤都刷新。刷新仅由请求驱动,因此在模型调用、工具运行或空闲期间,计时器不会创建任务。
|
||||
|
||||
省略 `timeZone` 时,`Intl.DateTimeFormat` 会在插件加载时解析一次 Node 进程的系统时区。Node 会遵循 `TZ`;没有该覆盖值时,时区由主机或容器提供。显式值必须是 IANA 标识符,并在加载时接受校验。捕获的时区在插件重新加载前保持稳定,形似 ISO 的本地时间戳包含其当前数字偏移,使夏令时变化保持显式可见。该默认值代表部署进程的时区,而不是远程用户的时区。
|
||||
|
||||
### 日志与 token 形态
|
||||
|
||||
agent loop(智能体循环)会在发送前通过完整的 `request/header` 快照记录时间区块,从而满足[可重建请求契约](../architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)。每个请求只携带一个当前区块;先前的读数不会保留在会话历史中。该插件拥有时间信息,并按照[提示词变量 Agent Note](../architecture/2026-07-05-prompt-variables-and-tool-guidance-ownership.md)通过提示词注册表贡献该信息,无需为循环添加特殊分支。
|
||||
|
||||
## 测试
|
||||
|
||||
单元测试固定格式化、基线、刷新策略、校验、逐 agent 状态、资源释放行为,以及系统时区在加载时的捕获行为。使用真实 agent loop 的测试固定实际发送的提示词和完整的 `request/header` 快照。无密钥子进程端到端测试通过真实 Loader 和 stdio 应用启动测试专用 `cordis.yml`,在受控 `TZ` 下省略 `timeZone`,驱动两个轮次,并从外部校验持久请求头。默认快照组合不包含该插件,因此其中的 transcript(文本记录)fixture(测试前置数据)不包含时间区块。
|
||||
|
||||
## 考虑过的替代方案
|
||||
|
||||
- **每个轮次或每次刷新都追加一条 `context/message`**——不予采纳,因为读数和 token 成本会在历史中累积。替换先前的表层节点会保留其旧位置,而替换尾部节点会隐藏中间的会话内容。
|
||||
- **使用 `agent/session-prefix`**——不予采纳,因为会话期间保持稳定的前缀无法表示逐轮次或逐步骤变化的时钟。
|
||||
- **在 `agent/request` 中修改请求**——不予采纳,因为该边界在消息边界之后塑造调用配置;插入模型可见内容会绕过提示词压力核算和请求头日志。
|
||||
- **注册独立的 `{{current_time}}` 和 `{{elapsed}}` 变量**——不予采纳,因为独立提供方可能在不同时间点采样,并且需要共享缓存。单个区段会以原子方式记录两项信息,也不需要部署方编写时间模板。
|
||||
- **通过后台计时器刷新**——不予采纳,因为请求组装之外没有消费新值的对象。由计时器驱动 `agent.inject()` 会创建轮次,并且只为报告时间流逝就唤醒空闲会话。
|
||||
- **省略配置时仍默认使用 UTC**——不予采纳,因为显式启用的时钟应跟随部署环境,除非运维方选择 UTC。需要 UTC 的部署仍可配置 `timeZone: UTC`。
|
||||
- **引入时区探测库**——不予采纳,因为 Node 的 `Intl` 运行时已经能够提供进程的 IANA 时区,而且额外依赖同样无法推断远程用户的时区。
|
||||
- **在 `dsh-agent-spine-demo` 中挂载插件**——不予采纳,因为时区、信息披露、token 预算和新鲜度都属于部署策略。选择加入能保持默认上下文稳定。
|
||||
- **将包放入 `core/`**——不予采纳,因为 `core/` 负责产品 API 主干,而该插件是没有服务键的可选叶节点。
|
||||
|
||||
## 后果
|
||||
|
||||
- 选择加入的模型无需调用工具,即可获得分区时钟和轮次间隔时长。每个请求的系统提示词成本固定,不会随会话增长。
|
||||
- 省略 `timeZone` 时,插件采用加载时观察到的进程 `TZ`、主机或容器时区。当部署环境不能代表目标用户时,运维方必须显式配置时区。
|
||||
- 刷新会改变请求头,并可能新增一份 reason 为 `change` 的完整 `request/header` 快照。`refreshIntervalMs` 用新鲜度换取完整持久快照的数量与大小;设为 `0` 时,每个整秒渲染结果发生变化的步骤都会记录新值。
|
||||
- 系统不会仅为刷新时间而创建请求。长时间运行的工具会保留先前读数,直至下一步骤开始组装。
|
||||
- 时长反映持久追加边界处的 harness 处理时间,不包含消息进入日志之前的客户端网络延迟。若要保留客户端来源时间戳,需要单独的持久输入契约。
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# Bilingual-pair consistency record (docs/i18n/README.md): the git blob hash of each
|
||||
# side as of the last confirmed-consistent state. Both languages carry equal authority;
|
||||
# after editing either side, bring the other along and re-record with:
|
||||
# pnpm run verify-translation-pairing --write
|
||||
2026-07-16-durable-per-step-time-context.md: 2d7076d51dbe1a64e5042230bddc6844141ff265
|
||||
2026-07-16-durable-per-step-time-context.zh.md: 432e0305cf44dcce1053c6580c9f0039309a7af4
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Durable per-step time context
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
English | [中文](2026-07-16-durable-per-step-time-context.zh.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
A request-only clock can tell the model the current time, but replacing that value in the system prompt removes the evidence behind earlier time-sensitive reasoning. Multi-step turns need requests to retain the readings that shaped preceding steps. The request must remain reconstructable after restart, and automatic compaction must account for the same timing context the model receives.
|
||||
|
||||
A process-local refresh cache makes displayed time depend on state that cannot survive resume or be reconstructed from the durable session. Durable interval scheduling can reduce append frequency without introducing that hidden state.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-time-context` is an opt-in function plugin in `packages/context/time-context/`. It registers a prepended `agent/pre-step` listener and, when an injection is due, calls `agent.inject()` for a pre-step attempt whose signal is not already aborted. The injected `context/message` carries source `{ kind: 'plugin', plugin: 'time-context' }` and append surface metadata; a suppressed attempt appends nothing.
|
||||
|
||||
The listener records preparation context before a possible `step/start`. Its prepended registration runs before ordinary automatic compaction listeners, so pressure estimation and any resulting surface rewrite observe a newly appended reading. A later pre-step listener can cancel or fail the attempt before the step opens; the reading remains because the durable log is append-only and this plugin performs no rollback.
|
||||
|
||||
The optional `timeZone` config resolves the Node process's IANA zone once at plugin load when omitted; an explicit value is validated by `Intl.DateTimeFormat`. The timestamp includes the numeric UTC offset and resolved IANA zone.
|
||||
|
||||
The optional `refreshIntervalMs` config is manually validated at plugin load as a non-negative safe integer. Omission or `0` injects on every eligible preparation attempt. A positive value scans the raw session events for the most recent `context/message` with this plugin's source and injects when none exists, wall time moved backward, or the event is at least the configured age. The raw event timestamp governs even after compaction shadows the message, so scheduling persists across turns and process resume without a timer or process-local cache.
|
||||
|
||||
### Text and elapsed baselines
|
||||
|
||||
An injected first-step reading is:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
Time sampled while preparing turn <turn>, step 1: <timestamp>
|
||||
Elapsed since the preceding model-visible message: <duration-or-unavailable>.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The baseline is the latest preceding user, assistant, tool-result, context, or steering message. This includes the accepted prompt that opened an ordinary message turn. If no model-visible message exists, the duration is `unavailable`.
|
||||
|
||||
An injected later-step reading is:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
Time sampled while preparing turn <turn>, step <step>: <timestamp>
|
||||
Elapsed since the preceding step context: <duration-or-unavailable>.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Their baseline is the durable event timestamp of the preceding time-context message in the same turn. If interval suppression leaves no earlier same-turn reading, the duration is `unavailable`. Duration formatting uses compact whole-second units and clamps backward wall-clock movement to zero. The explicit turn and step make every retained reading attributable to its historical preparation attempt after later turns append more context.
|
||||
|
||||
### Durability and request reconstruction
|
||||
|
||||
Each reading remains a normal surface node until compaction shadows it; positive interval scheduling never removes existing readings. A later request therefore sees the cumulative unshadowed readings that affected earlier preparation and steps, rather than a system-prompt value rewritten in place.
|
||||
|
||||
The plugin contributes nothing to system-prompt assembly. `request/header` contains no time-context text; request reconstruction obtains the complete durable surface prefix at each `step/start`. Readings and requests need not map one-to-one because a failed preparation can leave a reading while interval suppression can prepare a request without appending one. The plugin depends on the agent registry for its lifecycle listener and does not require the system-prompt service at runtime.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing
|
||||
|
||||
Unit and real-loop tests pin formatting, both elapsed baselines, interval omission and zero, threshold boundaries, cross-turn and per-session scheduling, backward-clock behavior, invalid config, resumed raw-event lookup after compaction, aborted-signal behavior, later-listener cancellation and failure, listener disposal, source and surface metadata, cumulative multi-step visibility, and absence from request headers. A keyless subprocess e2e boots the real Loader and stdio app, drives two turns, and verifies the persisted context events externally.
|
||||
|
||||
## Supersedes
|
||||
|
||||
This decision supersedes the dynamic system-prompt storage and refresh policy in [Optional time-context plugin](2026-07-14-time-context-plugin.md). It keeps the package location, opt-in deployment stance, timestamp formatting, process-zone default, and load-time validation. Durable history replaces the `context:time` prompt section, process-local refresh cache, and request-header deltas; `refreshIntervalMs` controls durable append frequency instead of prompt replacement.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Keep the dynamic system-prompt section and process-local refresh cache** — rejected because replacement erases earlier readings, cache state is not replayable, and a frozen request envelope would make the value stale for an entire loop instance.
|
||||
- **Replace the preceding context surface node** — rejected because replacement preserves the old node's position or shadows intervening conversation; neither represents when the new reading became visible.
|
||||
- **Inject from a background timer** — rejected because idle time has no pending request to consume the value, and timer-driven injection would create durable turns solely to report time passing.
|
||||
- **Expose time only through a tool** — rejected because ordinary temporal reasoning would require an avoidable tool round trip and would not guarantee a reading before every step.
|
||||
- **Use `agent/session-prefix`** — rejected because one loop-instance prefix cannot represent distinct step timestamps and does not accumulate historically attributable readings.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- Omission or `0` records every eligible preparation attempt; a positive interval reduces append frequency and history growth while preserving durable scheduling across resume.
|
||||
- Timing context remains append-only until compaction shadows older surface nodes, including a preparation reading left by a later cancellation or failure.
|
||||
- The first-step duration normally measures from the prompt that opened the turn, while later-step durations measure model and tool processing since the preceding step context.
|
||||
- An omitted `timeZone` still reflects the deployment process rather than a remote user, and elapsed time still uses durable harness append boundaries rather than client-origin timestamps.
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: 持久的逐步骤时间上下文
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
[English](2026-07-16-durable-per-step-time-context.md) | 中文
|
||||
|
||||
## 问题
|
||||
|
||||
仅存在于请求中的时钟可以告诉模型当前时间,但在系统提示词中替换这个值会移除先前时效性推理所依据的证据。在包含多个步骤的轮次中,请求需要保留影响先前步骤的读数。系统必须能在重启后重建请求,自动压缩(compaction)也必须核算模型实际收到的同一份时间上下文。
|
||||
|
||||
进程本地刷新缓存使显示的时间依赖无法在恢复后保留、也无法从持久会话重建的状态。持久的间隔调度可以减少追加频率,而不引入这种隐藏状态。
|
||||
|
||||
## 决策
|
||||
|
||||
`@deepseek-ai/dsh-time-context` 是位于 `packages/context/time-context/`、需要显式启用的函数插件。它注册一个前置的 `agent/pre-step` 监听器,并在需要注入时,为信号尚未取消的预步骤尝试调用 `agent.inject()`。注入的 `context/message` 携带来源 `{ kind: 'plugin', plugin: 'time-context' }` 和追加表层元数据;受间隔抑制的尝试不会追加任何内容。
|
||||
|
||||
监听器在可能出现的 `step/start` 之前记录准备上下文。它采用前置注册,因此先于普通自动压缩监听器运行,使压力估算和由此产生的表层重写都能观察到新追加的读数。后续预步骤监听器可能在步骤开启前取消尝试或使其失败;持久日志仅追加,且本插件不执行回滚,因此该读数会保留下来。
|
||||
|
||||
省略可选配置 `timeZone` 时,插件在加载时解析一次 Node 进程的 IANA 时区;显式值由 `Intl.DateTimeFormat` 校验。时间戳包含数字 UTC 偏移和解析后的 IANA 时区。
|
||||
|
||||
插件在加载时手动校验可选配置 `refreshIntervalMs`,其值必须为非负安全整数。省略或设为 `0` 时,每次符合条件的准备尝试都会注入。设为正数时,插件扫描原始会话事件,查找来源属于本插件的最新 `context/message`;不存在此类事件、系统挂钟向后移动,或该事件已达到配置时长时,插件执行注入。即使压缩已隐藏消息,调度仍以原始事件时间戳为准,因此该机制无需计时器或进程本地缓存,也能跨轮次和进程恢复持续生效。
|
||||
|
||||
### 文本与时长基线
|
||||
|
||||
第一个步骤的注入读数为:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
Time sampled while preparing turn <turn>, step 1: <timestamp>
|
||||
Elapsed since the preceding model-visible message: <duration-or-unavailable>.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
基线是前一条用户消息、助手消息、工具结果、上下文消息或 steering(中途引导)消息。对于普通消息轮次,这包括开启轮次的已接受提示词。如果不存在模型可见消息,时长为 `unavailable`。
|
||||
|
||||
后续步骤的注入读数为:
|
||||
|
||||
```text
|
||||
Time sampled while preparing turn <turn>, step <step>: <timestamp>
|
||||
Elapsed since the preceding step context: <duration-or-unavailable>.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
其基线是同一轮次中上一条时间上下文消息的持久事件时间戳。如果间隔抑制导致同一轮次中没有更早的读数,时长为 `unavailable`。时长采用紧凑的整秒单位,并在系统挂钟向后移动时钳制为零。显式的轮次号和步骤号使每个保留的读数在后续轮次追加更多上下文后,仍可归属于对应的历史准备尝试。
|
||||
|
||||
### 持久性与请求重建
|
||||
|
||||
每个读数都作为普通表层节点保留,直至压缩将其隐藏;正数间隔调度绝不会移除已有读数。因此,后续请求会看到影响先前准备过程和步骤且尚未被隐藏的累计读数,而不是一个被原地改写的系统提示词值。
|
||||
|
||||
插件不向系统提示词组装贡献任何内容。`request/header` 不包含时间上下文文本;请求重建从每个 `step/start` 取得完整的持久表层前缀。读数与请求无需一一对应,因为失败的准备过程可能留下读数,而间隔抑制也可能使请求准备过程不追加读数。插件通过 agent 注册表使用生命周期监听器,运行时不需要系统提示词服务。
|
||||
|
||||
## 测试
|
||||
|
||||
单元测试和真实 agent loop(智能体循环)测试固定格式化、两种时长基线、间隔省略和零值、阈值边界、跨轮次和各会话独立调度、挂钟后退行为、无效配置、压缩后基于恢复会话的原始事件查找、已取消信号行为、后续监听器取消和失败、监听器 dispose(资源释放)、来源与表层元数据、多步骤累计可见性,以及请求头中不存在时间上下文。无密钥子进程 e2e 测试通过真实 Loader 和 stdio 应用启动,驱动两个轮次,并从外部校验持久化的上下文事件。
|
||||
|
||||
## 取代的决策
|
||||
|
||||
本决策取代[可选时间上下文插件](2026-07-14-time-context-plugin.md)中的动态系统提示词存储和刷新策略。它保留包位置、选择加入式部署、时间戳格式、进程时区默认值和加载时校验。持久历史取代 `context:time` 提示词区段、进程本地刷新缓存和请求头增量;`refreshIntervalMs` 用于控制持久追加频率,而非提示词替换。
|
||||
|
||||
## 考虑过的替代方案
|
||||
|
||||
- **保留动态系统提示词区段和进程本地刷新缓存**——不予采纳,因为替换会抹去先前读数,缓存状态无法回放,而且冻结的请求内容集合会使该值在整个 agent loop 实例期间保持陈旧。
|
||||
- **替换前一条上下文表层节点**——不予采纳,因为替换会保留旧节点的位置或隐藏中间的会话内容;两者都不能表达新读数何时开始可见。
|
||||
- **通过后台计时器注入**——不予采纳,因为空闲期间没有待处理请求消费该值,而且计时器驱动的注入会仅为报告时间流逝而创建持久轮次。
|
||||
- **只通过工具提供时间**——不予采纳,因为普通时间推理会产生本可避免的工具往返,也不能保证每个步骤之前都有读数。
|
||||
- **使用 `agent/session-prefix`**——不予采纳,因为一个 loop 实例前缀无法表示不同的步骤时间戳,也不会累计具有历史归属的读数。
|
||||
|
||||
## 后果
|
||||
|
||||
- 省略 `refreshIntervalMs` 或设为 `0` 时,每次符合条件的准备尝试都会留下记录;正数间隔会减少追加频率和历史增长,同时使持久调度在恢复后继续生效。
|
||||
- 时间上下文仅追加并保留到压缩隐藏旧表层节点为止,其中也包括后续取消或失败所留下的准备读数。
|
||||
- 第一个步骤的时长通常从开启轮次的提示词起算,后续步骤的时长则反映自上一条步骤上下文以来的模型与工具处理时间。
|
||||
- 省略 `timeZone` 时仍采用部署进程而非远程用户的时区,时长仍采用 harness 的持久追加边界而非客户端来源时间戳。
|
||||
+6
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# Bilingual-pair consistency record (docs/i18n/README.md): the git blob hash of each
|
||||
# side as of the last confirmed-consistent state. Both languages carry equal authority;
|
||||
# after editing either side, bring the other along and re-record with:
|
||||
# pnpm run verify-translation-pairing --write
|
||||
2026-07-17-dedicated-full-screen-tui-front-door.md: 178b5ea44be67f820a8ea7fed8acb987dffb3f80
|
||||
2026-07-17-dedicated-full-screen-tui-front-door.zh.md: ac055bad1b7a692c7a980430fdbd1e34737a9994
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: Dedicated full-screen TUI front door
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
English | [中文](2026-07-17-dedicated-full-screen-tui-front-door.zh.md)
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
The line-oriented `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio` front door works in pipes and ordinary terminals, but a full-screen coding interface must own raw input, differential screen drawing, cursor state, overlays, and terminal restoration. Combining those contracts in one UI plugin couples the pipe-safe path to a TTY-only lifecycle and makes it unclear which terminal behavior a composition selects.
|
||||
|
||||
The interactive channel must remain a Cordis plugin over the same agent, session, tool, and user-interaction services as every other front door. It needs to resume durable history, follow compaction replacements, display tool-owned presentation, and restore the terminal on startup failure and disposal. A standalone chat application or a second agent composition would duplicate behavior outside the plugin graph.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decision
|
||||
|
||||
DeepSeek Harness ships [`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tui`](../../../../packages/ui/tui/README.md) as a dedicated Cordis plugin. It owns terminal input and presentation only; agent lifecycle, session persistence, tool execution, and the model-facing question tool remain separate composition entries. The plugin requires both stdin and stdout to be TTYs and fails instead of silently changing to line-oriented behavior.
|
||||
|
||||
The app layer selects a concrete terminal front door before mounting it. `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio-demo` can resolve `auto` from the two process streams, while the `repl-agent` and `tui-agent` leaves explicitly select readline and TUI respectively. The TUI leaf reuses the repl-agent backend and tool composition through an asserted include patch, so the three runnable agent leaves remain symmetric without duplicating deployment choices.
|
||||
|
||||
The selected front door receives the exact generated or resumed `SessionId` used by the pre-created agent. It mounts before the agent composition, waits for the matching root agent, and enters full-screen mode only after that agent exists. A matching `agent-loop/config-start-failed` event is therefore reported before screen takeover and exits with status 1.
|
||||
|
||||
### Session projection and interaction
|
||||
|
||||
The TUI rebuilds the transcript from the active `session.surface` and reprojects it whenever an event carries a `surfaceOp`, so resumed and compacted history matches the model-visible conversation. It renders Markdown text and reasoning, token totals, the latest `todo/write` plan, and tool cards produced through each tool definition's `presentCall` and `presentResult` methods. Pending chunks and tool calls update the same components that completed events settle.
|
||||
|
||||
Editor input calls `agent.send()` while idle and `agent.steer()` while a turn is running. Cancellation, reasoning visibility, tool-card expansion, redraw, transcript clearing, and exit are terminal-only controls. The plugin registers the shared `userInteraction` provider and presents questions as queued keyboard overlays; agent behavior and answer logging remain owned by their existing services.
|
||||
|
||||
### Terminal ownership
|
||||
|
||||
Before model output, session data, tool presentation, questions, configuration, or diagnostics reach pi-tui or the terminal title, `displayText()` renders C0 and C1 controls other than line feeds as visible hexadecimal escapes. Only the TUI and pi-tui create ANSI control sequences.
|
||||
|
||||
The built-in palette uses standard 16-color ANSI foregrounds and SGR attributes, keeps body text and backgrounds at terminal defaults, and uses reverse video for selection. Host terminals therefore remap the interface for light and dark themes without a TUI-specific theme setting; `color: false` removes styling.
|
||||
|
||||
## Verification
|
||||
|
||||
The implemented [TUI terminal-state snapshot Agent Note](../testing/2026-07-18-tui-terminal-state-snapshots.md) owns the four-layer verification contract: direct behavior tests, transient semantic terminal snapshots, recorded JSONL journeys through production tools, and Loader/PTY smoke tests. The package README owns configuration, commands, model-visible effects, and current limitations.
|
||||
|
||||
## Alternatives considered
|
||||
|
||||
- **Keep readline and full-screen modes inside `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio`** — rejected because line-oriented output and differential TTY rendering have different dependencies, input rules, logging ownership, and teardown obligations. Separate packages keep the pipe-safe contract small and explicit.
|
||||
- **Let the TUI plugin silently downgrade when either stream is not a TTY** — rejected because a fallback hides deployment mistakes and changes interaction semantics. The app bundle may select a front door with `auto`; an explicitly mounted TUI fails loud.
|
||||
- **Keep TUI wiring and tests under the readline `repl-agent` leaf** — rejected because one leaf would represent two distinct front doors and break symmetry with `acp-agent`. A dedicated `tui-agent` leaf owns TUI overlays and tests while reusing the repl-agent backend composition.
|
||||
|
||||
## Consequences
|
||||
|
||||
- Interactive terminal work gains a stateful Markdown, card, plan, and question interface without changing the line-oriented protocol used by pipes and automation.
|
||||
- The TUI carries a pi-tui dependency and a strict TTY requirement; non-TTY deployments select `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio` at composition time.
|
||||
- Session projection makes resume and compaction consistent with the durable conversation, but one configured session owns the transcript and editor.
|
||||
- Tool packages extend terminal cards through their existing presentation methods without adding tool-specific branches to the TUI.
|
||||
+48
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
||||
# Agent Note: 独立的全屏 TUI 入口
|
||||
|
||||
Status: implemented
|
||||
|
||||
[English](2026-07-17-dedicated-full-screen-tui-front-door.md) | 中文
|
||||
|
||||
## 问题
|
||||
|
||||
逐行输出的 `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio` 入口适用于管道和普通终端,但全屏编码界面必须负责原始输入、差分绘制、光标状态、浮层和终端恢复。把这两类契约合并到一个 UI 插件中,会迫使管道安全路径依赖仅适用于 TTY 的生命周期,也使组合无法明确表达所选终端行为。
|
||||
|
||||
交互通道必须继续作为 Cordis 插件,使用与其他入口相同的 agent(智能体)、会话、工具和用户交互服务。它需要恢复持久历史、跟随压缩替换、显示工具自有的呈现内容,并在启动失败和资源释放时恢复终端。独立聊天应用或第二套 agent 组合会在插件图之外重复实现这些行为。
|
||||
|
||||
## 决策
|
||||
|
||||
DeepSeek Harness 将 [`@deepseek-ai/dsh-tui`](../../../../packages/ui/tui/README.md) 作为独立的 Cordis 插件交付。该插件只负责终端输入与呈现;agent 生命周期、会话持久化、工具执行以及模型可见的提问工具仍由不同组合项负责。插件要求 stdin 和 stdout 均为 TTY;条件不满足时会失败,不会静默切换为逐行输出。
|
||||
|
||||
应用组合层在挂载前选择具体的终端入口。`@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio-demo` 可以根据两个进程流通过 `auto` 作出选择,`repl-agent` 和 `tui-agent` 叶节点则分别明确选择 readline 与 TUI。TUI 叶节点通过带断言的 include patch 复用 repl-agent 的后端和工具组合,使三个可运行的 agent 叶节点保持对称,同时避免重复部署选项。
|
||||
|
||||
所选入口接收预创建 agent 使用的同一个新建或恢复 `SessionId`。入口先于 agent 组合挂载,等待相符的根 agent 出现,然后才进入全屏模式。因此,相符的 `agent-loop/config-start-failed` 事件会在接管屏幕前报告,并以状态码 1 退出。
|
||||
|
||||
### 会话投影与交互
|
||||
|
||||
TUI 从活跃的 `session.surface` 重建 transcript(文本记录),并在事件携带 `surfaceOp` 时重新投影,因此恢复或压缩后的历史与模型可见会话保持一致。TUI 渲染 Markdown 文本与推理、token 用量、最新 `todo/write` 计划,以及各工具定义通过 `presentCall` 和 `presentResult` 方法生成的工具卡片。进行中的分片与工具调用会更新同一组组件,随后由完成事件收束状态。
|
||||
|
||||
agent 空闲时,编辑器输入调用 `agent.send()`;轮次运行中则调用 `agent.steer()`。取消、推理显隐、工具卡片展开、重绘、清空 transcript 和退出都只是终端控制。插件注册共享的 `userInteraction` 提供方,以排队的键盘浮层呈现问题;agent 行为和答案日志仍由既有服务负责。
|
||||
|
||||
### 终端所有权
|
||||
|
||||
在模型输出、会话数据、工具呈现、问题、配置或诊断信息进入 pi-tui 或终端标题前,`displayText()` 会把换行之外的 C0 和 C1 控制字符显示为十六进制转义文本。只有 TUI 和 pi-tui 可以生成 ANSI 控制序列。
|
||||
|
||||
内置配色仅使用标准 16 色 ANSI 前景色和 SGR 属性,正文文字和背景沿用终端默认值,选中项使用反显。因此,宿主终端可以直接按浅色或深色主题重映射界面,无需 TUI 专用主题设置;`color: false` 会移除样式。
|
||||
|
||||
## 验证
|
||||
|
||||
已实现的 [TUI 终端状态快照 Agent Note](../testing/2026-07-18-tui-terminal-state-snapshots.md) 规定四层验证契约:直接行为测试、瞬态语义终端快照、通过生产工具执行的已录制 JSONL 流程,以及 Loader/PTY 冒烟测试。包(package)README 负责记录配置、命令、模型可见效果和当前限制。
|
||||
|
||||
## 曾考虑的替代方案
|
||||
|
||||
- **把 readline 与全屏模式都保留在 `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio` 中**:不予采纳,因为逐行输出和差分 TTY 渲染具有不同的依赖、输入规则、日志所有权和资源清理义务。拆分为独立包可以让管道安全契约保持精简、明确。
|
||||
- **当任一进程流不是 TTY 时,让 TUI 插件静默降级**:不予采纳,因为回退会掩盖部署错误并改变交互语义。应用包可以通过 `auto` 选择入口;明确挂载的 TUI 会快速失败。
|
||||
- **把 TUI 接线与测试保留在 readline `repl-agent` 叶节点下**:不予采纳,因为一个叶节点会代表两个不同入口,也会破坏它与 `acp-agent` 的对称性。独立的 `tui-agent` 叶节点负责 TUI 浮层和测试,同时复用 repl-agent 的后端组合。
|
||||
|
||||
## 后果
|
||||
|
||||
- 交互式终端获得带状态的 Markdown、卡片、计划和提问界面,同时不会改变管道与自动化使用的逐行协议。
|
||||
- TUI 会引入 pi-tui 依赖并严格要求 TTY;非 TTY 部署在组合时选择 `@deepseek-ai/dsh-stdio`。
|
||||
- 会话投影使恢复和压缩与持久会话保持一致,但只有一个已配置会话拥有 transcript 和编辑器。
|
||||
- 工具包通过既有呈现方法扩展终端卡片,无需在 TUI 中增加工具专用分支。
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user