feat: add the worker-thread code runtime (dsh-code-runtime-worker)

The shipped backend of the code-execution seam, per the Code Mode RFC's
worker-thread section: one fresh Node worker per run, executing the
model's TypeScript after a host-side type-strip (wrapped in an
async-function shell so top-level return/await parse, sliced back out
position-preserved), bindings bridged over the message port under
hostile-peer rules (own-property name lookup, at-most-once replies,
post-settlement drops, null-prototype namespaces), logs streamed eagerly
with an in-band truncation marker, and two independent budgets — measured
event-loop busy time (computeMs) plus a never-pausing wall ceiling
(maxWallMs) — funneling into worker.terminate(). env: {} and execArgv: []
keep the isolate hermetic; disposal aborts in-flight runs and awaits
worker exits.

The worker entry loads unbuilt via Node's native type stripping
(src/worker.ts, erasable-only) and ships built as a sibling tsdown bundle
(lib/worker.js); tests/built-lib.e2e.ts pins the built load path under
plain node and joins the built-artifact smoke gate. Unit suites cover the
bootstrap in-process (fake port) and the runtime over real workers,
per-file 100%.
This commit is contained in:
Tianyi Cui
2026-07-08 11:07:14 +08:00
parent 15a3431913
commit 583704ac1d
26 changed files with 1486 additions and 9 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
/**
* Worker-side execution logic, written as plain functions over an injected
* port so the unit suite can run every line IN-PROCESS against a fake port
* (a real worker thread is a separate V8 isolate the coverage provider
* cannot observe). The real worker entry (`worker.ts`) is a thin
* self-executing glue file over {@link runWorkerMain}, excluded from
* coverage the same way `bin.ts` entrypoints are, and exercised end-to-end
* by the integration tests that spawn real workers.
*
* @module @deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime-worker/src/bootstrap
*/
import { inspect } from 'node:util'
import type { CodeLogEntry } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime'
import type { DoneMessage, ReplyMessage, WorkerBootData, WorkerToHost } from './protocol.ts'
/** The port surface the bootstrap needs — satisfied by `parentPort` and by the tests' fake. */
export interface BootstrapPort {
postMessage(message: WorkerToHost): void
on(event: 'message', listener: (message: ReplyMessage) => void): void
}
/**
* A writable stream's `write` slot, as the bootstrap patches it (see
* {@link captureStreamWrites}). Method-typed so the real
* `process.stdout`/`process.stderr` (narrower chunk parameters) remain
* assignable.
*/
export interface PatchableStream {
write(chunk: unknown, ...rest: unknown[]): boolean
}
/**
* Ordered log capture under one shared byte budget, delivered to a sink as
* each entry lands (the real sink streams entries over the port eagerly, so
* captured output survives a mid-run termination). Once the budget is
* exhausted it emits exactly one in-band marker entry (on the `stderr`
* diagnostics channel) and silently drops everything after — the cap is a
* blast-radius bound, so "how much was lost" intentionally stays unmeasured.
*/
export class LogBuffer {
private remaining: number
private truncated = false
// Explicit fields, not constructor parameter properties: this module loads
// under Node's native strip-only mode, which rejects non-erasable syntax —
// and parameter properties are non-erasable.
private readonly maxBytes: number
private readonly sink: (entry: CodeLogEntry) => void
constructor(maxBytes: number, sink: (entry: CodeLogEntry) => void) {
this.maxBytes = maxBytes
this.sink = sink
this.remaining = maxBytes
}
/**
* Emit one entry to the sink, charging its text against the budget (drops + marks once exhausted).
* @param entry - the log entry to deliver.
*/
push(entry: CodeLogEntry): void {
if (this.truncated) return
const cost = Buffer.byteLength(entry.text, 'utf8')
if (cost > this.remaining) {
this.truncated = true
this.sink({ source: 'stderr', text: `[dsh-code-runtime-worker] log capture truncated at ${this.maxBytes} bytes` })
return
}
this.remaining -= cost
this.sink(entry)
}
}
/** The five console methods the shim captures, in the seam's level vocabulary. */
const CONSOLE_LEVELS = ['log', 'info', 'warn', 'error', 'debug'] as const
/**
* A `console` replacement whose five leveled methods render their arguments
* `util.inspect`-style (matching real console formatting closely enough for
* a model to recognize its own output) into the buffer. Only these five
* exist — the program gets a deliberately small console, not Node's full
* surface.
* @param logs - the buffer every rendered line is pushed into.
* @returns the five-method console object handed to the program.
*/
export function makeConsoleShim(logs: LogBuffer): Record<(typeof CONSOLE_LEVELS)[number], (...args: unknown[]) => void> {
const render = (args: unknown[]): string =>
args.map(arg => typeof arg === 'string' ? arg : inspect(arg, INSPECT_OPTIONS)).join(' ')
const shim = Object.create(null) as Record<(typeof CONSOLE_LEVELS)[number], (...args: unknown[]) => void>
for (const level of CONSOLE_LEVELS) {
shim[level] = (...args: unknown[]) => { logs.push({ source: 'console', level, text: render(args) }) }
}
return shim
}
/**
* Redirect a stream's `write` into the log buffer (the program-visible
* `process.stdout`/`process.stderr` in the real worker), so raw writes land
* in emission order alongside console output instead of racing down a pipe.
* @param logs - the buffer captured writes are pushed into.
* @param stream - the stream whose `write` slot is patched.
* @param source - the log source the captured writes are attributed to.
* @returns the restore function (the in-process tests un-patch; the real
* worker never needs to).
*/
export function captureStreamWrites(logs: LogBuffer, stream: PatchableStream, source: 'stdout' | 'stderr'): () => void {
// The slot's VALUE is stored for restore and reassigned — never invoked
// detached, so the unbound-method concern does not apply.
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/unbound-method
const original = stream.write
stream.write = (chunk: unknown): boolean => {
logs.push({ source, text: typeof chunk === 'string' ? chunk : String(chunk) })
return true
}
return () => { stream.write = original }
}
/** Bounded inspect options: deep enough to be useful, bounded so a pathological value cannot explode the rendering. */
const INSPECT_OPTIONS = { depth: 4, maxArrayLength: 100, maxStringLength: 10_000 } as const
/**
* Prepare the program's completion value for the done message: a
* structured-clone-safe value whose rendering fits `maxValueBytes` crosses
* raw; anything else (non-cloneable, or oversized) is REPLACED by its
* bounded `util.inspect` rendering, truncated with an in-band marker — the
* seam contract's "a non-transferable value is replaced by a string
* rendering", extended to oversized ones so a huge return cannot flood the
* host.
* @param value - the program's completion value.
* @param maxValueBytes - the byte cap for the rendered value.
* @returns the done-message fragment: `{}` for `undefined`, else `{ value }`.
*/
export function prepareValue(value: unknown, maxValueBytes: number): { value?: unknown } {
if (value === undefined) return {}
const rendered = typeof value === 'string' ? value : inspect(value, INSPECT_OPTIONS)
let cloneable = true
try {
structuredClone(value)
} catch {
// Only the verdict matters: the value has parts structured clone rejects
// (functions, classes, …) and must cross as its rendering instead.
cloneable = false
}
if (cloneable && Buffer.byteLength(rendered, 'utf8') <= maxValueBytes) return { value }
const capped = rendered.length > maxValueBytes ? `${rendered.slice(0, maxValueBytes)}… [truncated]` : rendered
return { value: capped }
}
/** One awaited binding call's settlement handles, keyed by call id in the pending map. */
export interface PendingCall {
resolve(value: unknown): void
reject(error: Error): void
}
/**
* Route host replies into the pending-call map: each reply settles its call
* at most once, and a reply for an unknown id (stray, or a duplicate answer
* to an id already settled) is ignored. Shared wiring between
* {@link runWorkerMain} and the tests that exercise {@link makeNamespaces}
* standalone.
* @param port - the port whose `message` events carry the replies.
* @param pending - the id-keyed map of unsettled binding calls.
*/
export function wireReplies(port: BootstrapPort, pending: Map<number, PendingCall>): void {
port.on('message', (message: ReplyMessage) => {
const entry = pending.get(message.id)
if (!entry) return
pending.delete(message.id)
if (message.ok) entry.resolve(message.value)
else entry.reject(new Error(message.message))
})
}
/**
* Build the binding namespace objects the program sees: one null-prototype
* global per namespace, each declared name an own enumerable async function
* that bridges over the port (`__proto__`/`constructor`/`toString` are
* ordinary keys, never prototype collisions). A non-cloneable argument
* rejects that one call with a descriptive error; the host's reply (`ok`
* false) rejects it likewise, so a failed tool call surfaces in the program
* as an ordinary promise rejection.
* @param data - the boot payload's namespace declarations (globals + names).
* @param port - the port binding calls are posted to.
* @param pending - the id-keyed map each posted call parks its handles in.
* @param nextId - the shared mutable id counter (worker-issued correlation ids).
* @returns one namespace object per declaration, in declaration order.
*/
export function makeNamespaces(
data: Pick<WorkerBootData, 'namespaces'>,
port: BootstrapPort,
pending: Map<number, PendingCall>,
nextId: { value: number },
): Record<string, unknown>[] {
return data.namespaces.map(({ global, names }) => {
const namespace = Object.create(null) as Record<string, unknown>
for (const name of names) {
Object.defineProperty(namespace, name, {
enumerable: true,
value: (args: unknown): Promise<unknown> => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const id = nextId.value++
pending.set(id, { resolve, reject })
try {
port.postMessage({ type: 'call', id, global, name, args })
} catch (error: unknown) {
pending.delete(id)
reject(new Error(`binding arguments must be structured-cloneable: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`))
}
}),
})
}
return namespace
})
}
/**
* Run one program to settlement and post the {@link DoneMessage}: wires the
* reply handler, materializes the namespaces and console shim, compiles the
* type-stripped body as an async function (top-level `await`/`return`
* work), and reports a thrown program error as the done message's `error`
* field. Exactly one done message is ever posted.
* @param port - the message port to the host (the real `parentPort`, or the tests' fake).
* @param data - the boot payload the host sent.
* @param streams - the stream objects whose `write` is captured (the real
* `process.stdout`/`process.stderr` in the worker; fakes in tests).
* @returns resolves after the done message is posted (the tests await it;
* the real entry lets the worker exit naturally).
*/
export async function runWorkerMain(
port: BootstrapPort,
data: WorkerBootData,
streams: { stdout: PatchableStream; stderr: PatchableStream },
): Promise<void> {
const logs = new LogBuffer(data.maxLogBytes, (entry) => { port.postMessage({ type: 'log', entry }) })
captureStreamWrites(logs, streams.stdout, 'stdout')
captureStreamWrites(logs, streams.stderr, 'stderr')
const pending = new Map<number, PendingCall>()
wireReplies(port, pending)
const nextId = { value: 1 }
const namespaces = makeNamespaces(data, port, pending, nextId)
const consoleShim = makeConsoleShim(logs)
let done: DoneMessage
try {
// The async function constructor, reached through an instance because
// `AsyncFunction` is not a global. The program body is strict-mode.
/* v8 ignore next -- the arrow exists only to reach the AsyncFunction constructor; it is never invoked. */
const AsyncFunction = (async () => {}).constructor as new (...args: string[]) => (...fnArgs: unknown[]) => Promise<unknown>
const fn = new AsyncFunction(...data.namespaces.map(namespace => namespace.global), 'console', `'use strict';\n${data.code}`)
const value = await fn(...namespaces, consoleShim)
done = { type: 'done', ...prepareValue(value, data.maxValueBytes) }
} catch (error: unknown) {
const message = error instanceof Error ? error.stack ?? error.message : String(error)
done = { type: 'done', error: { message } }
}
port.postMessage(done)
}