Files
deepseek-harness/packages/core/session/src/index.ts
T
kingwl c53e9c90db subagent: carry inherited policy overrides in the child session header
Review fix (ds-review-bot critical #2 on #623): the first-turn event stamp
had a durability hole no turn anchoring can close — an idle SessionStart-
style injection persists a complete one-shot turn before any prompt turn
opens, so a crash in that window left a resumable-looking child with no
inherited policy, falling back to a possibly wider deployment default.

The captured overrides now ride the child's creation meta into its
immutable SessionHeader (sandboxMode/approvalPolicy, neutral strings at the
session boundary — the delegationDepth precedent), durable from the moment
the session exists: no listener ordering can starve the baseline and no
crash window can lose it. overrideOf(session) on both policy services
resolves fold(events past header.seedLength) ?? header baseline, validating
against the closed vocabulary on read; stampOverride and the prompt-submit
listener machinery are deleted. The header field rides both persistence
backends (JSONL header line; SQLite sessions columns, SCHEMA_VERSION 11 —
pre-release, no migration). pty-local reads through overrideOf so PTY
spawns see the baseline too.

Red-first: header-durability-before-any-turn test (the injection crash
window shape), baseline/seed-boundary/closed-vocabulary contract tests in
both service suites; the real-wall suite (race, veto, fork stale-seed,
grandchild) re-anchored on header assertions and green. The Agent Note's
Alternatives now records the superseded event-stamping iteration with the
review evidence; bilingual docs updated.
2026-07-26 18:16:45 +08:00

1040 lines
47 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* Event-sourced session service: append-only session log, in-memory store, and
* the derived LLM message history. Persistence is a plugin concern (subscribe
* to `session/event`, drain on `session/flush`).
*
* @module @deepseek-ai/dsh-session
*/
import { Context, Service } from 'cordis'
import { isAbsolute } from 'node:path'
import { deepFreeze } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import { scopeOf, scopeTarget } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope'
import type { Scoped } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope'
import type { ContentBlock, Message } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import { SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION, SessionId } from './types.ts'
import type { CreateSessionOptions, EpochHeader, OutOfBandSessionEventType, PromptMessageData, SessionEvent, SessionEventMap, SessionEventType, SessionHeader, SurfaceIntent, SurfaceEventType, TurnTrigger } from './types.ts'
import { snapshotJsonValue } from './json.ts'
import { SurfaceManager } from './surface.ts'
import type { SessionSurface } from './surface.ts'
import { foldRequestHeader } from './request-header.ts'
export * from './types.ts'
export { isJsonValue, snapshotJsonValue } from './json.ts'
export type { JsonValue } from './json.ts'
export { interruptedTurnClosers, TOOL_NOT_STARTED, TOOL_OUTCOME_UNKNOWN } from './repair.ts'
export { decodeStorageRecord, packChunkRuns } from './chunk-rows.ts'
export type { ChunkRow, StorageRecord } from './chunk-rows.ts'
export type { SessionSurface, SurfaceFoldReplacement, SurfaceFoldResult } from './surface.ts'
export { foldSurface, isSurfaceEvent, isSurfaceEligibleType } from './surface.ts'
export { canonicalHeader, foldRequestHeader, headerEquals } from './request-header.ts'
/**
* Return the human-facing prompt blocks from a durable prompt message.
* @param data - ordinary or steering prompt event data.
* @returns the effective direct prompt, excluding baked prefix context.
*/
export function displayPromptContent(data: PromptMessageData): ContentBlock[] {
return data.envelope?.displayContent ?? data.content
}
/**
* Find the latest closed message-triggered turn, excluding injection and
* plugin-owned zero-step turns.
* @param events - session events, or an owned suffix, to inspect.
* @returns the latest matching turn end, or `undefined`.
*/
export function findLastMessageTurnEnd(
events: readonly SessionEvent[],
): SessionEvent<'turn/end'> | undefined {
const messageTurns = new Set<number>()
let latest: SessionEvent<'turn/end'> | undefined
for (const event of events) {
if (event.type === 'turn/start') {
if (event.data.trigger.kind === 'message') messageTurns.add(event.data.turn)
continue
}
if (event.type === 'turn/end' && messageTurns.delete(event.data.turn)) latest = event
}
return latest
}
declare module 'cordis' {
interface Context {
sessions: SessionStore
}
interface Events {
/**
* Creation announcement during session publication. A synchronous throw vetoes and rolls
* back with a paired disposal; detach requested during dispatch is deferred.
* A returned-promise rejection is logged but cannot retroactively veto this
* synchronous boundary.
* Scope-filtered dispatch (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`): agent-scoped listeners
* receive only sessions entered through that agent's context.
* @param session - the session just entered and announced.
* @dshScopeScan unsupported
* @mode emit
*/
'session/created'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session): void
/**
* Emitted once when an announced session leaves the store, including
* publication rollback, but never for an entry whose creation announcement
* did not begin. Listener failures are logged and contained.
* Scope-filtered dispatch (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`) reuses the owner scope.
* @param session - the session that is no longer live in the store.
* @dshScopeScan unsupported
* @mode emit
*/
'session/disposed'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session): void
/**
* Post-commit, fire-and-forget append feed. The listener snapshot resolves
* before the log push, but callbacks run after it; observer failures are
* logged and contained without making the committed append fail.
* Scope-filtered dispatch (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`): agent-scoped listeners
* receive only events from sessions entered through that agent's context.
* @param session - the session whose log grew.
* @param event - the appended event, exactly as recorded.
* @dshScopeScan unsupported
* @mode emit
*/
'session/event'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session, event: SessionEvent): void
/**
* Awaited parallel durability checkpoint: every listener runs and the
* caller awaits all of them, with no waterfall veto. Dispatch through
* {@link SessionStore.flush}. Scope-filtered dispatch
* (`@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope`) reuses the session's owner scope.
* @param session - the session whose buffered events must reach durable storage.
* @dshScopeScan unsupported
* @mode parallel
*/
'session/flush'(this: Scoped<Session>, session: Session): Promise<void> | void
}
}
/** Detach, validate, and freeze the creation metadata published by a session. */
function snapshotSessionHeader(id: SessionId, source?: SessionHeader): SessionHeader {
const input: unknown = source === undefined
? { version: SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION, id, createdAt: Date.now() }
: source
const snapshot = snapshotJsonValue(input)
if (snapshot === undefined) throw new Error('session header is not losslessly JSON-serializable')
if (snapshot === null || typeof snapshot !== 'object' || Array.isArray(snapshot)) {
throw new Error('session header is not a plain JSON record')
}
const record = snapshot as Record<string, unknown>
if (record.version !== SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION) {
throw new Error(`session header version must be ${SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION}, got ${String(record.version)}`)
}
if (record.id !== id) {
throw new Error(`session header id "${String(record.id)}" does not match session id "${id}"`)
}
if (typeof record.createdAt !== 'number'
|| !Number.isSafeInteger(record.createdAt)
|| record.createdAt < 0) {
throw new Error('session header createdAt must be a non-negative safe integer')
}
if (record.cwd !== undefined) {
if (typeof record.cwd !== 'string') throw new Error('session header cwd must be a string')
if (!isAbsolute(record.cwd)) {
throw new Error(`session header cwd must be an absolute path, got "${record.cwd}"`)
}
}
if (record.parentSession !== undefined && typeof record.parentSession !== 'string') {
throw new Error('session header parentSession must be a string')
}
if (record.seedLength !== undefined
&& (typeof record.seedLength !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(record.seedLength) || record.seedLength < 0)) {
throw new Error('session header seedLength must be a non-negative safe integer')
}
if (record.delegationDepth !== undefined
&& (typeof record.delegationDepth !== 'number' || !Number.isSafeInteger(record.delegationDepth) || record.delegationDepth < 0)) {
throw new Error('session header delegationDepth must be a non-negative safe integer')
}
// Neutral strings only: the owning policy packages validate the values
// against their closed vocabularies on read (durable boundary).
if (record.sandboxMode !== undefined && typeof record.sandboxMode !== 'string') {
throw new Error('session header sandboxMode must be a string')
}
if (record.approvalPolicy !== undefined && typeof record.approvalPolicy !== 'string') {
throw new Error('session header approvalPolicy must be a string')
}
return deepFreeze(record as unknown as SessionHeader)
}
/** Validate the fixed event envelope after one-pass JSON materialization. */
function assertSessionEventEnvelope(value: Record<string, unknown>, index: number): asserts value is SessionEvent {
const event = value
if (event['type'] === 'request/header-delta') {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} uses unsupported legacy request/header-delta format`)
}
const allowed = new Set(['type', 'seq', 'time', 'data', 'surfaceOp', 'sourceEventSeqs'])
if (Object.keys(event).some(key => !allowed.has(key))
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'type') || typeof event['type'] !== 'string'
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'seq') || typeof event['seq'] !== 'number'
|| !Number.isSafeInteger(event['seq']) || event['seq'] < 0
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'time') || typeof event['time'] !== 'number'
|| !Number.isSafeInteger(event['time']) || event['time'] < 0
|| !Object.hasOwn(event, 'data')) {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} has an invalid event envelope`)
}
assertCurrentLlmShape(event, index)
assertCurrentTurnEndShape(event, index)
}
/** Reject pre-provider request headers and assistant messages at the seed/load boundary. */
function assertCurrentLlmShape(event: Record<string, unknown>, index: number): void {
const data = event['data']
if (typeof data !== 'object' || data === null) return
const record = data as Record<string, unknown>
if (event['type'] === 'request/header') {
const header = record['header']
const config = typeof header === 'object' && header !== null ? (header as Record<string, unknown>)['config'] : undefined
if (!hasProviderModel(config)) throw new Error(`seed request/header at index ${index} lacks provider/model`)
}
if (event['type'] === 'assistant/message' && !hasProviderModel(record['provenance'])) {
throw new Error(`seed assistant/message at index ${index} lacks provider/model provenance`)
}
}
/** Reject legacy aborted outcomes that persisted caller-owned reason detail. */
function assertCurrentTurnEndShape(event: Record<string, unknown>, index: number): void {
if (event['type'] !== 'turn/end') return
const data = event['data']
/* v8 ignore next -- this migration recognizes only the legacy object shape; format-wide payload validation is separate. */
if (typeof data !== 'object' || data === null) return
const reason = (data as Record<string, unknown>)['reason']
/* v8 ignore next -- non-object reasons cannot carry the legacy aborted detail this migration removes. */
if (typeof reason !== 'object' || reason === null || Array.isArray(reason)) return
const record = reason as Record<string, unknown>
if (record['kind'] === 'aborted'
&& (Object.keys(record).length !== 1 || !Object.hasOwn(record, 'kind'))) {
throw new Error(`seed turn/end at index ${index} uses unsupported reason-bearing aborted format`)
}
}
/** Whether an unknown value carries the current provider/model pair. */
function hasProviderModel(value: unknown): boolean {
if (typeof value !== 'object' || value === null) return false
const pair = value as Record<string, unknown>
return typeof pair['provider'] === 'string' && pair['provider'].length > 0
&& typeof pair['model'] === 'string' && pair['model'].length > 0
}
/** Reject request-header vocabulary removed with the legacy delta codec. */
function assertSupportedRequestHeader(type: string, data: unknown, location: string): void {
if (type === 'request/header-delta') {
throw new Error(`${location} uses unsupported legacy request/header-delta format`)
}
if (type === 'request/header'
&& data !== null && typeof data === 'object' && !Array.isArray(data)
&& (data as Record<string, unknown>)['reason'] === 'fallback') {
throw new Error(`${location} uses unsupported legacy request/header reason "fallback"`)
}
}
type SessionCallback = (...args: unknown[]) => unknown
/** Resolve one listener snapshot, including Cordis's internal dispatch checks. */
function collectSessionCallbacks(ctx: Context, args: unknown[]): SessionCallback[] {
return [...ctx.events.dispatch('emit', args)] as SessionCallback[]
}
/** Invoke one resolved observe-only listener snapshot with per-listener containment. */
function invokeContainedSessionObservers(
ctx: Context,
name: 'session/event' | 'session/disposed',
id: SessionId,
args: unknown[],
callbacks: SessionCallback[],
): void {
for (const callback of callbacks) {
try {
const returned: unknown = callback(...args)
void Promise.resolve(returned).catch((error: unknown) => {
ctx.logger.warn(`session "${id}": ${name} listener rejected: ${String(error)}`)
})
} catch (error: unknown) {
ctx.logger.warn(`session "${id}": ${name} listener threw: ${String(error)}`)
}
}
}
/** All mutable lifecycle state for one exact store entry. */
interface SessionEntry {
readonly id: SessionId
readonly session: Session
readonly carrier: Scoped<Session>
readonly emitCtx: Context
announced: boolean
announcing: boolean
appending: boolean
outOfBand: boolean
detachRequested: boolean
detach(): void
}
/** Store attachment for the append path; module-private to keep Session store-agnostic publicly. */
const attachments = new WeakMap<Session, SessionEntry>()
/**
* An event-sourced session: an append-only log of {@link SessionEvent}s.
*
* Plain class (not a Service) — create instances via `ctx.sessions.create()`.
* Seeding with an existing event log replays/forks a session.
*/
export class Session {
private log: SessionEvent[] = []
/** Single incremental owner of surface acceptance and projection state. */
private readonly surfaceManager = new SurfaceManager(this.log)
/** The ordered surface over this session's event log. */
get surface(): SessionSurface {
return this.surfaceManager
}
/**
* Detached, deep-frozen creation metadata (format version, cwd, lineage,
* seed boundary). Supplied by the store via `ctx.sessions.create()`. When a
* `Session` is constructed bare (tests, ad-hoc replay), a minimal header is
* synthesized (stamped with the current {@link SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION}) so
* `session.header` is always present. Kept out of the event log — it is a
* storage concern, not replayable conversation state.
*/
readonly header: SessionHeader
/** The session identity, derived from its durable header's single copy. */
get id(): SessionId {
return this.header.id
}
constructor(id: SessionId, seed?: readonly SessionEvent[], header?: SessionHeader) {
if (seed) {
// Validate the seed to the SAME invariants `append` enforces, so a
// replay/fork (`ctx.sessions.create(id, { seed })`) cannot construct a
// live log that no persistence backend could store: each event's `data`
// must be JSON-serializable, and `seq` must be contiguous from 0 (the
// `seq = log.length` contract the whole system relies on). Without this,
// a bad seed would surface only later as a backend rejection or a silent
// divergence between the live log and disk.
for (const [index, source] of seed.entries()) {
// The seed is a persistence/replay boundary: validate and detach the
// complete event in one lossless-JSON pass.
const snapshot = snapshotJsonValue(source)
if (snapshot === undefined) {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} is not losslessly JSON-serializable`)
}
assertSessionEventEnvelope(snapshot, index)
assertSupportedRequestHeader(snapshot.type, snapshot.data, `seed event at index ${index}`)
if (snapshot.seq !== index) {
throw new Error(`seed event at index ${index} has seq ${snapshot.seq} (expected ${index}); seed must be contiguous from 0`)
}
// A seed is accepted incrementally through the same transition as a
// live append and a full-log fold. The candidate is planned before it
// enters `log`, so a failure cannot partially mutate the surface.
try {
this.surfaceManager.validateNext(snapshot)
} catch (error: unknown) {
throw new Error(`invalid seed event at index ${index}: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'invalid surface metadata'}`)
}
this.log.push(deepFreeze(snapshot))
}
}
this.header = snapshotSessionHeader(id, header)
}
/** Cached immutable public snapshot of the private append-only log. */
private eventsSnapshot: readonly SessionEvent[] | undefined
/**
* An immutable snapshot of the append-only event log. The snapshot is reused
* until the next append; a previously returned array does not grow later.
* Events and their nested data are deep-frozen at acceptance, so neither a
* cast nor ordinary JavaScript can rewrite durable history.
*/
get events(): readonly SessionEvent[] {
this.eventsSnapshot ??= Object.freeze([...this.log])
return this.eventsSnapshot
}
/** The next event's sequence number — always the log length (the `seq = log.length` contiguity contract). */
get seq(): number {
return this.log.length
}
/**
* Append one typed event to the log and synchronously notify observers via
* the store-owned, module-private publication hooks. The hot path never blocks
* on I/O — persistence plugins buffer asynchronously. Once the event enters
* the log, the append is committed: observer failures are logged and
* contained per listener, so they do not change the return value or prevent
* later listeners from observing the same accepted event.
*
* @param type - The event type (key of {@link SessionEventMap}).
* @param data - The event payload; must be JSON-serializable.
* @param opts - Surface metadata: `surfaceOp` controls how the event enters
* the ordered surface; `sourceEventSeqs` records provenance (the seq
* numbers of events this one derives from). REQUIRED for
* {@link SurfaceEventType} events (every message-producing event must
* declare how it joins the surface, the sole source of derived history) and
* rejected by the compiler for non-surface types like `turn/start` or
* `assistant/chunk`.
* @returns the logged event — its assigned `seq`/`time` plus the SNAPSHOT of
* `data` that entered the log, so reading `event.data` back sees the logged
* value, never the caller's still-mutable input.
* @throws if `data` or surface metadata is not losslessly JSON-serializable
* (BigInt, function, symbol, undefined, negative zero, non-finite number,
* circular reference, sparse array, or an exotic object such as
* Map/Set/Date/class instance), or when the candidate violates the
* canonical surface contract (marker shape and eligibility, unique
* earlier provenance, positional replacement validity, and complete
* shadowed-node coverage). One recursive pass reads, validates, and
* copies each nested value once, so a stateful getter cannot supply one value
* to validation and another to storage. The event log is the durable source
* of truth, so a bad event fails at the append site rather than later during
* a backend flush. A synchronous internal dispatch validation failure or an
* append reentered while this acceptance/publication boundary is open also
* rejects before the log changes.
*/
append<T extends SessionEventType>(
type: T,
data: SessionEventMap[T],
...opts: T extends SurfaceEventType ? [opts: SurfaceIntent] : []
): SessionEvent<T> {
const surfaceOpts: SurfaceIntent | undefined = opts[0]
const surfaceMetadata = {
...surfaceOpts?.sourceEventSeqs === undefined ? {} : { sourceEventSeqs: surfaceOpts.sourceEventSeqs },
...surfaceOpts?.surfaceOp === undefined ? {} : { surfaceOp: surfaceOpts.surfaceOp },
}
const dataSnapshot = snapshotJsonValue(data)
if (dataSnapshot === undefined) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" carries non-JSON-serializable data`)
}
assertSupportedRequestHeader(type, dataSnapshot, `session event "${type}"`)
const surfaceMetadataSnapshot = snapshotJsonValue(surfaceMetadata)
if (surfaceMetadataSnapshot === undefined) {
throw new Error(`session event "${type}" carries non-JSON-serializable surface metadata`)
}
const entry = attachments.get(this)
if (entry?.appending) {
throw new Error('session append cannot reenter while another append is being published')
}
const event = deepFreeze({
type,
seq: this.log.length,
time: Date.now(),
data: dataSnapshot,
...(surfaceMetadataSnapshot as { surfaceOp?: unknown; sourceEventSeqs?: unknown }),
} as unknown as SessionEvent<T>)
this.surfaceManager.validateNext(event as SessionEvent)
if (entry !== undefined) entry.appending = true
try {
let callbacks: SessionCallback[] | undefined
const callbackArgs: unknown[] = [this, event]
if (entry !== undefined) {
callbacks = collectSessionCallbacks(entry.emitCtx, [entry.carrier, 'session/event', ...callbackArgs])
}
this.log.push(event as SessionEvent)
this.eventsSnapshot = undefined
if (callbacks !== undefined && entry !== undefined) {
invokeContainedSessionObservers(entry.emitCtx, 'session/event', entry.id, callbackArgs, callbacks)
}
return event
} finally {
if (entry !== undefined) {
entry.appending = false
if (entry.detachRequested && !entry.announcing && !entry.outOfBand) entry.detach()
}
}
}
/** Cached fold of the request-header events — see {@link requestHeader}. */
private headerFold: EpochHeader | undefined
/** Log position (events consumed) the header fold has reached. */
private headerFoldSeq = 0
/**
* The {@link EpochHeader} in force after the log's last header event — the
* header the NEXT request will be compared against — or undefined before
* the first `request/header` snapshot. The live, incrementally-maintained
* form of `foldRequestHeader(session.events)`: each header event is folded
* once, when first seen, so a per-step read costs O(new events).
* @returns the folded header, or undefined when no header event exists yet.
*/
requestHeader(): EpochHeader | undefined {
if (this.headerFoldSeq < this.log.length) {
// Frozen on update: the fold is session state exposed by reference — a
// consumer mutating it in place (instead of building a replacement)
// would desync every later comparison against the log, so mutation
// throws instead.
this.headerFold = deepFreeze(foldRequestHeader(this.log.slice(this.headerFoldSeq), this.headerFold))
this.headerFoldSeq = this.log.length
}
return this.headerFold
}
/** The derived-message cache: frozen projections, extended per unseen node. */
private derived: Message[] = []
/** Surface position (nodes projected) the cache has reached. */
private derivedNodes = 0
/** {@link SurfaceManager.replaceGeneration} the cache was built under. */
private derivedGeneration = 0
/**
* Derive the LLM message history by walking the ordered sequences of
* message-producing events maintained by `surfaceOp` markers. The
* surface is the single source of derived history: every message-producing
* append records its `surfaceOp`, so a raw event with no marker (a chunk, a
* turn boundary) is correctly absent, and a compaction `replace` deletes the
* shadowed nodes from the derivation. The projection rules are
* {@link deriveEventMessage}, folded per node.
*
* CACHED: each surface node is projected exactly once, when first seen — a
* call costs O(new nodes), and a surface rewrite (a `replace`;
* {@link SessionSurface.replaceGeneration}) rebuilds. The returned array is
* a fresh snapshot per call (later appends never grow an array a caller
* already holds); the `Message` objects in it are SHARED and **deep-frozen**.
* Their content reuses the already frozen durable event data, so the cache
* needs no second deep clone and consumers still cannot mutate the log.
* @returns a fresh array of the shared, frozen derived history.
*/
deriveMessages(): Message[] {
const surface = this.surface
const nodes = surface.nodes
const generation = surface.replaceGeneration
if (generation !== this.derivedGeneration) {
this.derived = []
this.derivedNodes = 0
this.derivedGeneration = generation
}
for (const seq of nodes.slice(this.derivedNodes)) {
// Surface sequences are built from this.log — seq is always a valid
// index by construction. The non-null assertion expresses that invariant.
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
const msg = this.deriveEventMessage(this.log[seq]!)
// A surface node is one of the five message-producing types, but an
// empty-content assistant/message (a max-tokens step that hosts only
// usage) derives to null and must not enter the transcript.
if (msg) this.derived.push(deepFreeze(msg))
}
this.derivedNodes = nodes.length
return [...this.derived]
}
/**
* Project a single event into the LLM message it derives to, or null when
* it produces none — a non-surface event (chunk, boundary, log-only record)
* or an empty-content assistant/message (which exists only to host usage).
* The per-node pure function {@link deriveMessages} folds over the surface;
* an external reconstructor (or the dev invariant) folds the same function
* over a log prefix's surface to rebuild the exact messages any request was
* built from (the reconstructability Agent Note). The returned message wrapper is
* fresh; its content reuses the logged event's already deep-frozen durable
* data, so changing the wrapper cannot rewrite the log and changing content
* throws.
* @param event - the event to project.
* @returns the derived message, or null when the event produces none.
*/
deriveEventMessage(event: SessionEvent): Message | null {
// Intentionally non-exhaustive: only message-producing events derive
// history; turn/step boundaries, chunks, usage, and errors are
// trace/replay data.
switch (event.type) {
// Ordinary prompts, injected context, and mid-turn steering project
// identically in user role: the event's model-facing content stays
// verbatim. A prompt envelope is model-hidden display metadata; its
// prefix bytes are already present in content. The message's `source`/`meta`
// and steering's `turn` are also log-only. Do NOT
// re-add per-type framing (e.g. `<context>`/`<steering>`) here: framing is
// caller-owned — a producer bakes it into `content`, as workspace-context
// does with `<system-reminder>` — or, if reintroduced, must be driven by
// the event `meta` map and a dedicated renderer, keeping this projection a
// verbatim pass-through. See the deferred design note in
// ../../../../.agents/notes/implemented/simplification/2026-07-20-unwrap-injected-content-envelopes.md
case 'user/message':
case 'steering/message': {
return { role: 'user', content: event.data.content }
}
case 'assistant/message': {
// Skip an empty-content assistant/message: it exists only to host a
// max-tokens step's usage and must not inject a content-less assistant
// turn into the provider transcript.
if (event.data.content.length === 0) return null
return { role: 'assistant', content: event.data.content, provenance: event.data.provenance }
}
case 'tool/result': {
const { callId, content, isError } = event.data
return {
role: 'user',
content: [{ type: 'tool-result', toolCallId: callId, content, isError }],
}
}
default:
// A non-surface event (boundary, chunk, log-only record) projects to
// no message. Merge-extensible union: no assertNever here.
return null
}
}
}
/** A fork source: either the live session object or its live store id. */
export type SessionForkSource = Session | SessionId
/**
* Rejection codes for session forking: the fork source id is unknown to the
* live store (`SESSION_NOT_FOUND`) or names a session object that is not the
* store's live instance (`SESSION_NOT_LIVE`); the requested child id is
* already taken (`SESSION_ALREADY_EXISTS`); the boundary is not a contiguous
* existing seq (`INVALID_BOUNDARY`); or the boundary event is not a
* `turn/end` — a fork must cut on a closed turn (`OPEN_TURN`).
*/
export type SessionForkErrorCode =
| 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND'
| 'SESSION_NOT_LIVE'
| 'SESSION_ALREADY_EXISTS'
| 'INVALID_BOUNDARY'
| 'OPEN_TURN'
/** Typed error for session fork rejections. */
export class SessionForkError extends Error {
constructor(message: string, public readonly code: SessionForkErrorCode) {
super(message)
this.name = 'SessionForkError'
}
}
/**
* In-memory session store (`ctx.sessions`).
*
* Persistence is intentionally not implemented here — persistence plugins
* subscribe to `session/event` and flush on `session/flush` / dispose.
*/
export class SessionStore extends Service {
private store = new Map<SessionId, SessionEntry>()
private counter = 0
constructor(ctx: Context) {
super(ctx, 'sessions')
}
/**
* Create a session owned by the calling fiber: disposing that fiber stops
* event notification and removes the session from the store. `options.seed`
* populates the session with a copy of those events (replay/fork);
* `options.meta` attaches creation metadata (validated absolute `cwd`, seed
* and parent lineage, and delegation depth) as the immutable
* {@link SessionHeader} (the store fills `version`/`id`/`createdAt`).
*
* For an agent whose session must be torn down IN ORDER with its loop (so the
* loop's final flush is captured before the store attachment ends), do NOT use this
* — fold the session lifecycle into the agent's own effect via
* {@link prepare} + {@link enter} + {@link announce} (see
* `dsh-agent-loop`'s creation transaction).
*
* @param id - the session id; omitted, the store mints `session-<n>`.
* @param options - seed events and/or creation metadata for the header.
* @returns the live session, already entered and announced.
* @throws if a session with `id` already exists, metadata is not a plain
* lossless-JSON record with valid scalar fields, or `meta.cwd` is a
* non-absolute path (storage backends key directories off it).
*/
create(id?: SessionId, options?: CreateSessionOptions): Session {
const session = this.prepare(id, options)
// Single effect owned by the calling fiber. Yield the detach BEFORE
// announcing so a throwing `session/created` listener rolls the attach back
// (the generator effect disposes already-yielded disposers on a throw)
// instead of leaking the store entry and its publication hooks.
this.ctx.effect(function* (this: SessionStore) {
yield this.enter(session)
this.announce(session)
}.bind(this), 'sessions.create()')
return session
}
/**
* Build a session WITHOUT entering it into the store — validate the id/cwd and
* construct the {@link Session} (with its immutable {@link SessionHeader}).
* Pairs with {@link enter} + {@link announce}: a caller that owns a composite
* `ctx.effect` (the agent factory) folds the session lifecycle into that ONE
* effect so a fiber unload tears the session + agent down as a single ORDERED
* chain rather than as racing sibling effects — which would remove the publication hooks
* before the loop's closing `session/flush`, dropping the closing events.
*
* @param id - the session id; omitted, the store mints `session-<n>`.
* @param options - seed events and/or creation metadata for the header.
* @returns the constructed session, NOT yet in the store.
* @throws if a session with `id` already exists, metadata is not a plain
* lossless-JSON record with valid scalar fields, or `meta.cwd` is a
* non-absolute path.
*/
prepare(id?: SessionId, options?: CreateSessionOptions): Session {
let sessionId: SessionId
if (id === undefined) {
do sessionId = SessionId(`session-${++this.counter}`)
while (this.store.has(sessionId))
} else {
sessionId = SessionId(id)
}
if (this.store.has(sessionId)) throw new Error(`session "${sessionId}" already exists`)
const seed = options?.seed
const meta = options?.meta
const header: SessionHeader = {
version: SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION,
id: sessionId,
createdAt: meta?.createdAt ?? Date.now(),
...meta?.cwd === undefined ? {} : { cwd: meta.cwd },
...meta?.parentSession === undefined ? {} : { parentSession: meta.parentSession },
...meta?.seedLength === undefined ? {} : { seedLength: meta.seedLength },
...meta?.delegationDepth === undefined ? {} : { delegationDepth: meta.delegationDepth },
...meta?.sandboxMode === undefined ? {} : { sandboxMode: meta.sandboxMode },
...meta?.approvalPolicy === undefined ? {} : { approvalPolicy: meta.approvalPolicy },
}
return new Session(sessionId, seed, header)
}
/**
* Enter a {@link prepare}d session into the store: install the module-private
* append publication hooks and add it to the store. Returns the DETACH
* disposer (hooks + store removal). Does NOT emit `session/created` —
* the caller yields this disposer inside its effect and THEN calls
* {@link announce}, so a throwing `session/created` listener rolls the attach
* back instead of leaking it.
*
* Re-checks the id for a duplicate: `prepare` and `enter` are public
* cross-package primitives and a caller may interleave arbitrary work (or
* another create) between them, so a stale prepared session must NOT overwrite
* a live store entry of the same id — its detach disposer would later delete
* the REAL session. The {@link create} convenience and the agent factory call
* the two back-to-back so they never trip this, but the public seam cannot
* assume that.
*
* @param session - a {@link prepare}d session not yet in the store.
* @returns the detach disposer (publication hooks + store removal). When called from
* a synchronous `session/created` listener, removal and disposal wait until
* that creation dispatch unwinds.
* @throws if a session with this id is already in the store.
*/
enter(session: Session): () => void {
const id = session.id
const carrier = scopeTarget(session, scopeOf(this.ctx))
// This is the authoritative collision boundary after arbitrary unpublished
// preparation. Only one exact same-id transaction can publish.
if (this.store.has(id)) throw new Error(`session "${id}" already exists`)
if (attachments.has(session)) throw new Error(`session "${id}" is already attached to a store`)
const entry: SessionEntry = {
id,
session,
carrier,
emitCtx: this.ctx,
announced: false,
announcing: false,
appending: false,
outOfBand: false,
detachRequested: false,
detach: () => { this.detachEntered(entry) },
}
this.store.set(id, entry)
attachments.set(session, entry)
let entered = true
const detach = (): void => {
if (!entered) return
entered = false
// A lifecycle listener may own the advanced detach capability. Keep the
// entry and its publication hooks live until synchronous creation or append
// publication unwinds, then publish the paired disposal edge.
if (entry.announcing || entry.appending || entry.outOfBand) {
entry.detachRequested = true
return
}
entry.detach()
}
return detach
}
/** Remove one exact entered session and emit its paired disposal when announced. */
private detachEntered(entry: SessionEntry): void {
entry.detachRequested = false
// A stale capability cannot remove observers or storage belonging to a
// later same-id lifecycle.
/* v8 ignore next -- enter() rejects replacement while this single-shot detach capability is live. */
if (this.store.get(entry.id) !== entry) return
this.store.delete(entry.id)
attachments.delete(entry.session)
if (entry.announced) this.emitDisposed(entry)
}
/** Emit `session/created` exactly once for an {@link enter}ed session (with
* the carrier {@link enter} captured). Separate from {@link enter} so the
* caller can yield the detach disposer first (rollback safety — see
* {@link enter}).
* @param session - the entered session to announce to listeners.
* @throws if the session is not live or its announcement already began,
* including a reentrant call from a creation listener. */
announce(session: Session): void {
const entry = this.liveEntryFor(session)
if (entry.announced || entry.announcing) {
throw new Error(`session "${entry.id}" was already announced`)
}
// Mark before emit: Cordis emit may deliver to earlier listeners and then
// throw. Rollback must still pair that partial creation with disposal, and
// a listener cannot recursively create a second lifecycle edge.
entry.announced = true
const callbackArgs: unknown[] = [session]
entry.announcing = true
try {
const callbacks = collectSessionCallbacks(this.ctx, [entry.carrier, 'session/created', session])
for (const callback of callbacks) {
// Synchronous throws intentionally propagate and veto publication; the
// yielded detach then emits the paired disposal edge. An async function
// is nevertheless assignable to a void listener, so observe its returned
// promise: rejection is too late to roll back and must be logged instead
// of becoming unhandled.
const returned: unknown = callback(...callbackArgs)
void Promise.resolve(returned).catch((error: unknown) => {
this.ctx.logger.warn(`session "${entry.id}": session/created listener rejected: ${String(error)}`)
})
}
} finally {
entry.announcing = false
if (entry.detachRequested && !entry.appending && !entry.outOfBand) entry.detach()
}
}
/** Emit the paired teardown notification with per-listener containment. */
private emitDisposed(entry: SessionEntry): void {
const callbackArgs: unknown[] = [entry.session]
try {
const callbacks = collectSessionCallbacks(this.ctx, [entry.carrier, 'session/disposed', entry.session])
invokeContainedSessionObservers(this.ctx, 'session/disposed', entry.id, callbackArgs, callbacks)
} catch (error: unknown) {
this.ctx.logger.warn(`session "${entry.id}": session/disposed dispatch threw: ${String(error)}`)
}
}
/**
* Dispatch the awaited `session/flush` durability checkpoint for `session`,
* with the carrier captured at {@link enter}. THE flush entry point: the
* store owns the carrier, so callers (the loop's turn-end checkpoint, idle
* injection, teardown drains) must come through here rather than dispatch a
* raw `ctx.parallel('session/flush', …)` — one owner, one spelling, and the
* scoped-dispatch invariant can pin it.
* @param session - the session whose buffered events must reach durable storage.
* @returns resolves when every flush listener has settled; after all settle,
* rejects with the first registered listener failure if any listener failed.
*/
async flush(session: Session): Promise<void> {
const { carrier } = this.liveEntryFor(session)
const callbackArgs: unknown[] = [session]
const callbacks = collectSessionCallbacks(this.ctx, [carrier, 'session/flush', session])
const results = await Promise.allSettled(callbacks.map((callback) => {
try {
return callback(...callbackArgs)
} catch (error: unknown) {
// Preserve the listener's exact rejection value; flush is a caller-owned
// failure boundary, and Cordis listeners may throw arbitrary values.
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/prefer-promise-reject-errors
return Promise.reject(error)
}
}))
const failure = results.find((result): result is PromiseRejectedResult => result.status === 'rejected')
if (failure !== undefined) throw failure.reason
}
/**
* Append one plugin-declared log-only event without borrowing the agent
* loop's lifecycle. An open turn receives the event directly and remains
* responsible for its ordinary checkpoint. A closed log receives one
* zero-step turn around the event, followed by an awaited flush.
*
* Once the synthetic `turn/start` commits, this method always attempts its
* matching `turn/end` and flush, including when the target append fails.
* Detachment requested by an event or flush listener is deferred until that
* sequence settles, so publication cannot switch from a live scoped session
* to an unobserved bare `Session` halfway through the update.
*
* @param session - exact live session that owns the target log.
* @param type - event type opted into {@link OutOfBandSessionEventMap} by its owner.
* @param data - typed JSON payload for the target event.
* @param trigger - plugin-owned turn trigger used only when the log is closed.
* @returns the accepted target event with its assigned sequence and timestamp.
* @throws when the session is detached, another out-of-band append is active,
* event acceptance fails, the synthetic turn cannot close, or flushing fails.
*/
async appendOutOfBand<T extends OutOfBandSessionEventType>(
session: Session,
type: T,
data: SessionEventMap[T],
trigger: TurnTrigger,
): Promise<SessionEvent<T>> {
const entry = this.liveEntryFor(session)
if (entry.outOfBand) {
throw new Error(`session "${session.id}" already has an out-of-band append in progress`)
}
entry.outOfBand = true
// `T` is excluded from SurfaceEventType by OutOfBandSessionEventType, but
// TypeScript does not reduce Session.append's conditional rest parameter
// through a generic intersection. Preserve that proven two-argument call
// shape without widening the public Session.append overload.
const appendLogOnly = session.append.bind(session) as unknown as <K extends OutOfBandSessionEventType>(
eventType: K,
eventData: SessionEventMap[K],
) => SessionEvent<K>
try {
const lastBoundary = session.events.findLast(event => event.type === 'turn/start' || event.type === 'turn/end')
if (lastBoundary?.type === 'turn/start') {
return appendLogOnly(type, data)
}
const lastStart = session.events.findLast(event => event.type === 'turn/start')
const turn = (lastStart?.data.turn ?? 0) + 1
let accepted: SessionEvent<T> | undefined
let failure: unknown
let opened = false
try {
session.append('turn/start', { turn, trigger })
opened = true
accepted = appendLogOnly(type, data)
} catch (error: unknown) {
failure = error
} finally {
if (opened) {
// The only target types admitted by OutOfBandSessionEventMap are
// log-only plugin events, so the synthetic turn remains open here.
session.append('turn/end', { turn, reason: { kind: 'completed' } })
try {
await this.flush(session)
} catch (error: unknown) {
if (failure === undefined) failure = error
}
}
}
if (failure !== undefined) {
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/only-throw-error -- preserve an arbitrary flush-listener rejection exactly
throw failure
}
/* v8 ignore next -- accepted is assigned unless an append failure was captured above. */
if (accepted === undefined) throw new Error('out-of-band append completed without an accepted event')
return accepted
} finally {
entry.outOfBand = false
if (entry.detachRequested && !entry.announcing && !entry.appending) entry.detach()
}
}
/** Return the exact live entry; detached/prepared objects reject. */
private liveEntryFor(session: Session): SessionEntry {
const entry = attachments.get(session)
if (entry === undefined || this.store.get(entry.id) !== entry) {
throw new Error(`session "${session.id}" is not live in this store`)
}
return entry
}
/**
* Look up a live session.
* @param id - the session id to look up.
* @returns the session, or undefined when no live session has that id.
*/
get(id: SessionId): Session | undefined {
return this.store.get(id)?.session
}
/**
* All live sessions, in creation order.
* @returns a fresh array; mutating it does not affect the store.
*/
list(): Session[] {
return [...this.store.values()].map(entry => entry.session)
}
/**
* Create a live child session from a turn-enclosed prefix of a live source.
* `boundary` is an inclusive source event seq; omitted means the source's
* current last event. A non-empty selected slice must end at `turn/end`.
*
* @param source - Live source session object or id.
* @param boundary - Inclusive source event seq to fork through; omitted means
* the source's current last event, and omitted on an empty source forks an
* empty child.
* @param childSessionId - Optional child session id; omitted delegates to
* `SessionStore`'s id policy.
* @returns The created live child session.
*/
fork(source: SessionForkSource, boundary?: number, childSessionId?: SessionId): Session {
if (childSessionId !== undefined && this.get(childSessionId) !== undefined) {
throw new SessionForkError(`session "${childSessionId}" already exists`, 'SESSION_ALREADY_EXISTS')
}
const liveSource = this._resolveForkSource(source)
const seed = this._forkSeed(liveSource, boundary)
return this.create(childSessionId, {
seed,
meta: {
...liveSource.header.cwd !== undefined ? { cwd: liveSource.header.cwd } : {},
parentSession: liveSource.id,
seedLength: seed.length,
},
})
}
private _forkSeed(session: Session, requestedBoundary: number | undefined): SessionEvent[] {
const events = session.events
const lastEvent = events.at(-1)
let boundary: number
if (requestedBoundary !== undefined) {
boundary = requestedBoundary
} else {
if (lastEvent === undefined) return []
boundary = lastEvent.seq
}
if (!Number.isSafeInteger(boundary) || boundary < 0) {
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary for session "${session.id}" must be a non-negative safe integer, got ${String(boundary)}`,
'INVALID_BOUNDARY',
)
}
if (boundary >= events.length) {
const lastSeq = events.at(-1)?.seq
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary ${boundary} does not exist in session "${session.id}" (last seq: ${lastSeq ?? 'none'})`,
'INVALID_BOUNDARY',
)
}
const boundaryEvent = events[boundary]
if (boundaryEvent === undefined || boundaryEvent.seq !== boundary) {
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary ${boundary} does not match a contiguous event seq in session "${session.id}"`,
'INVALID_BOUNDARY',
)
}
if (boundaryEvent.type !== 'turn/end') {
throw new SessionForkError(
`fork boundary ${boundary} in session "${session.id}" must be turn/end, got ${boundaryEvent.type}`,
'OPEN_TURN',
)
}
return events.slice(0, boundary + 1)
}
private _resolveForkSource(source: SessionForkSource): Session {
if (typeof source === 'string') {
const session = this.get(source)
if (session === undefined) throw new SessionForkError(`session "${source}" not found`, 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND')
return session
}
const live = this.get(source.id)
if (live === undefined) {
throw new SessionForkError(`session "${source.id}" not found`, 'SESSION_NOT_FOUND')
}
if (live !== source) throw new SessionForkError(`session "${source.id}" is not the live store instance`, 'SESSION_NOT_LIVE')
return source
}
}
export default SessionStore