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deepseek-harness/packages/skill/tool-skill/README.md
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2026-07-19 22:52:03 +08:00

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@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-skill

The model-facing skill catalog and skill tool.

Requires ctx.tools and ctx.skills (inject: ['tools', 'skills']).

Session-prefix catalog

The plugin contributes one user-role <system-reminder> catalog through agent/session-prefix. It resolves skills for the calling session's cwd, forwards the prefix abort signal to discovery, and lists only sorted name and description entries; skill bodies, paths, sources, providers, and whenToUse hints remain outside the catalog. The catalog is omitted when no model-invocable skills are available, and also when that agent's tool view restricts away the shipped skill tool or resolves a same-name scoped shadow instead. This exact-definition check keeps prompt guidance, the model-visible schema, and executable dispatch aligned.

catalogDescriptionMaxLength controls normalized, XML-escaped catalog descriptions. Its default is 500 and values must be integers of at least 3, which reserves room for a truncation ellipsis. The session-prefix Agent Note defines the request-only, header-logged lifecycle of this message.

Tool: skill

Arg Type Notes
name string (required) Exact kebab-case skill name from the available skills listing.

Execution uses the calling agent's session.header.cwd so workspace-sensitive providers resolve the winning skill. A successful call returns one text result containing <skill_content name="...">, <skill_resources>, and <skill_instructions>.

Resource guidance resolves only paths or URLs explicitly referenced by the instructions against resourceBase; scripts, references, and assets load on demand, and the result does not enumerate a skill directory. Local providers may supply a directory, while remote or embedded providers may supply a URL or opaque loading guidance.

An unresolved name reports that the skill is unknown or no longer available. Invalid names and disableModelInvocation: true skills produce distinct error results.

The tool does not call agent.inject() in v1. Its result is already recorded as the tool result and becomes available to the next model step without duplicating the content as synthetic context.

Model Experience

Session prefix

What the model sees

If model-invocable skills exist and this exact skill tool is visible, the agent receives the catalog template below, with one data-dependent entry per sorted skill. The catalog is a frozen user-role session prefix.

Skill catalog template
<system-reminder>
A skill is a reusable set of task-specific instructions. The following skills are available in this session:

<available_skills>
- `<name>`: <normalized-and-capped-description>
</available_skills>

If the user names a skill, or the task clearly matches a skill's description, call the `skill` tool with the exact skill name before taking task actions. Load all applicable skills, then follow their full instructions. This catalog contains summaries only; do not infer or follow a skill's instructions until it has been loaded.
</system-reminder>

Token effect

Repeated input cost scales with skill count and catalogDescriptionMaxLength; no catalog tokens are sent when the list is empty or the tool is hidden or shadowed.

KV Cache effect

Prefix-stable within a loop instance once the session prefix is composed. A new or resumed instance with different providers, skills, descriptions, visibility, or catalog limits may invalidate reuse from the first changed catalog token.

Tool schema

What the model sees

The model sees the generated skill schema.

Token effect

Fixed schema cost per request where the tool is visible.

KV Cache effect

Prefix-stable while the tool definition and visibility are unchanged. Shadowing, restrictions, or plugin lifecycle changes may invalidate reuse from this schema.

Tool result

What the model sees

A successful call uses the result template and the provider-managed, directory, URL, or opaque resource guidance below.

Skill result template
<skill_content name="<escaped-name>">
<skill_resources>
<resource-guidance>
</skill_resources>

<skill_instructions>
<provider-owned-instruction-body>
</skill_instructions>
</skill_content>
Provider-managed resource guidance
Resources for this skill are managed by provider "<provider>".
Load referenced resources only as needed.
Directory resource guidance
Base directory for this skill: <path>
Resolve relative paths mentioned by this skill against the base directory before using them. Load referenced resources only as needed.
URL resource guidance
Base URL for this skill: <url>
Resolve relative URLs mentioned by this skill against the base URL before using them. Load referenced resources only as needed.
Opaque resource guidance
Resources for this skill: <description>
Load referenced resources only as needed.

Token effect

Loaded instructions are data-dependent tool-result tokens, resent on later steps until compaction; no duplicate agent.inject() copy is made.

KV Cache effect

Append-only; newly visible content follows the reusable request prefix and does not invalidate existing KV-cache entries.

Tool errors

What the model sees

Invalid or stale selections return exactly Error: invalid skill name "<name>", Error: skill "<name>" is unknown or no longer available, or Error: skill "<name>" is not available for model invocation. Provider-thrown lookup text is data-dependent and receives the same Error: <message> wrapper.

Token effect

Only a failing call adds these retained tokens.

KV Cache effect

Append-only; newly visible content follows the reusable request prefix and does not invalidate existing KV-cache entries.

Known Limitations and Deferred Work

  • The catalog omits whenToUse, source, and provider metadata — routing is based only on name and a capped description; whenToUse remains provider metadata and is not rendered by the loaded wrapper either.
  • Loaded instruction bodies have no size cap — a provider can return a skill large enough to consume substantial next-step context; only catalog descriptions are truncated.
  • Resources are guidance, not attachments — the tool reports a base directory/URL/opaque hint but neither enumerates nor fetches referenced files for the model.
  • Loading is one-shot text — there is no partial, streaming, or cached-content handle when a remote provider is slow or a skill body is large.