Files
deepseek-harness/packages/subagent/subagent
Yichen Jiang 184e164091 feat(tasks): background task runtime, generic task_* control tools, bash/subagent producers
One shared ctx.tasks registry (branded <kind>-N ids, owner-fenced
read/kill/wait/list, attachSurface misconfiguration fence, reported-flag
notice dedup, atomic register) + dsh-tool-tasks (task_output/task_list/
task_kill, completion-notice injection, background prompt habit).
Producers opt in via their own enableRunInBackground config: bash
(stream kind; seam slimmed to resolve/run/start returning a BashProcess
handle, bash_output/bash_kill deleted) and subagent (final-output kind;
done settles after run.dispose()). Owner disposal drains tasks through
the new awaited ctx.agents.onCleanup seam in the loop's disposal chain.
Both RFCs moved to implemented/; docs, catalogs, snapshots re-pinned.
2026-07-09 21:22:54 +08:00
..

@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent

The subagent seam: an abstract SubagentService (ctx.subagents) for an agent delegating work to another agent. A subagent is a child agent; a SubagentProvider is one transport for running it.

This package is the interface third of the capability seam, split so each concern evolves (and swaps) independently:

Package Role
@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent (this) the interface: registry service + vocabulary types
@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-spawn an implementation: fresh in-process child
@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-fork an implementation: in-process child seeded from the parent's log
@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent-acp an implementation: ACP client driving another process
@deepseek-ai/dsh-tool-subagent the model-facing tool over ctx.subagents

Unlike the bash seam (one executor per context, second load throws), multiple providers coexist here. Each registers under a unique name and a caller picks one by name — the shape mirrors the LLM adapter registry (LlmService.registerAdapter), not the single-service bash executor. This is the requirement that rules out the bash shape: an agent may want an in-process child for a cheap subtask and an out-of-process ACP child for an isolated one, in the same runtime.

Service API (ctx.subagents)

Member Semantics
registerProvider(provider) Register under provider.name. Throws SubagentError('DUPLICATE_PROVIDER') on a name clash. Effect-scoped (HMR-safe); returns the disposer.
getProvider(name) Look up a provider (undefined if absent).
list() Registered provider names (insertion order).
start(name, request) Resolve the provider (NO_PROVIDER if absent), validate every requested START-TIME capability (UNSUPPORTED_CAPABILITY for the first unmet one — before any child is created), then delegate to provider.start and emit subagent/start / subagent/end around the run.

Capabilities: two kinds, discovered two ways

  • Start-time features (outputSchema, depthLimit, toolFilter) are a static provider.capabilities descriptor, checked by the service BEFORE a run exists. A request that needs one the provider lacks is rejected loud (UNSUPPORTED_CAPABILITY), never accepted-then-ignored.
  • Runtime features (steering, resume) are optional methods on SubagentRun (sendMessage?, resume?). The method's presence IS the capability; TS narrowing is the discovery mechanism — a consumer cannot call an absent method without narrowing first, so there is no silent degradation path.

Beside capabilities sits one DESCRIPTIVE fact, not validated by the service: provider.inheritsParentContext — whether a child sees the parent conversation (fork: true — seeded with the completed-turn prefix; spawn/acp: false). The model-facing consumer (dsh-tool-subagent) derives truthful tool wording from it.

Run lifecycle

provider.start(request) returns a SubagentRun: a handle with a result promise, cancel(), dispose(), and the optional runtime methods. result resolves with a SubagentResult (output, optional structured, stopReason) — it does not reject on a child-level failure (a model/transport failure resolves with stopReason: 'error'), so the consumer maps a non-completed reason to an isError tool result. The consumer MUST dispose() on every path (success, error, abort) to reach child quiescence and avoid leaking an idle child / session.

The service also announces provider lifecycle: subagent/provider-added (the live provider) fires after a registration and subagent/provider-removed (the name) after an unregistration, so a consumer deriving state from a named provider (the model-facing tool wording) mirrors registry membership instead of assuming load order — the cordis Loader starts sibling plugins concurrently, so "listed earlier" does not mean "registered earlier". The service emits subagent/start (payload SubagentRunInfo) and subagent/end (payload SubagentRunEndInfo) around the run — both observe-only (plain emits; subagent/end fires from a detached .then and awaits no listener). subagent/end carries lastAssistantMessage (a deep clone of the child's final output) on the settle path, absent when the run rejected at the infrastructure level. The clone keeps the surface observe-only: the end emit fires from a detached .then before the caller's await run.result resumes, so a shared reference would let a mutating listener corrupt the caller's result. A subagent/start listener can still reach the live child via ctx.agents.get(info.id); a subagent/end listener can only observe (the run has settled). Any run-affecting decision (continuation, injection that changes the run) is out of scope for this observe-only surface.

Scope (first cut)

The consumer collects synchronously by default: it starts a run and awaits result. Background delegation does not change this seam — the consumer registers the run with the generic ctx.tasks runtime and the run is collected through the shared task tools (the background subagent tasks RFC). Steering (sendMessage) is part of the contract but intentionally unused. See the seam RFC: docs/rfc/implemented/feature/2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md.

See src/types.ts for the full contracts.