Add MCP server for interacting with meshtastic devices and testing framework / TUI (#10194)
* Start of MCP server and test suite * Add MCP server for interacting with meshtastic devices and testing framework / TUI * Update mcp-server/README.md Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * fix mcp-server review feedback from thread Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/sessions/91dc128a-ed50-4d07-8bb2-3dc6623a05f7 Co-authored-by: thebentern <9000580+thebentern@users.noreply.github.com> * Enhance StreamAPI and PhoneAPI for improved log record handling and concurrency control * Semgrep fixes * Trunk and semgrep fixes * optimize pio streaming tee file writes Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/sessions/04e26c6b-6a2b-45be-bbeb-79ae4d0be633 Co-authored-by: thebentern <9000580+thebentern@users.noreply.github.com> * chore: remove redundant log handle assignment Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/sessions/04e26c6b-6a2b-45be-bbeb-79ae4d0be633 Co-authored-by: thebentern <9000580+thebentern@users.noreply.github.com> * Consolidate type imports and remove placeholder test files * Add tests for config persistence and more exchange messages * Refactor position test to validate on-demand request/reply behavior * Remove position request/reply test and update README for telemetry behavior * Fix transmit history file to get removed on factory reset --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
This commit is contained in:
co-authored by
Copilot
copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
parent
8fd0a7f283
commit
6b15571e14
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"""Device administration: owner, config, channels, messaging, admin actions.
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All operations use the same `connect()` context manager so port selection,
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port-busy detection, and cleanup are handled uniformly.
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Config writes use a dot-path: the first segment names a section (e.g.
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`"lora"` in LocalConfig or `"mqtt"` in LocalModuleConfig), remaining segments
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walk protobuf fields. Enum fields accept their string names (`"US"` for
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`lora.region`) so callers don't need to know the numeric values.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from typing import Any
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from google.protobuf import descriptor as pb_descriptor
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from google.protobuf import json_format
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from meshtastic.protobuf import localonly_pb2
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from .connection import connect
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class AdminError(RuntimeError):
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pass
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LOCAL_CONFIG_SECTIONS = {f.name for f in localonly_pb2.LocalConfig.DESCRIPTOR.fields}
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MODULE_CONFIG_SECTIONS = {
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f.name for f in localonly_pb2.LocalModuleConfig.DESCRIPTOR.fields
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}
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def _require_confirm(confirm: bool, operation: str) -> None:
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if not confirm:
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raise AdminError(f"{operation} is destructive and requires confirm=True.")
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def _message_to_dict(msg: Any) -> dict[str, Any]:
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# `including_default_value_fields` was renamed to
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# `always_print_fields_with_no_presence` in protobuf 5.26+. Pick whichever
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# kwarg the installed version accepts so we work against both.
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kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {"preserving_proto_field_name": True}
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import inspect
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sig = inspect.signature(json_format.MessageToDict)
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if "always_print_fields_with_no_presence" in sig.parameters:
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kwargs["always_print_fields_with_no_presence"] = False
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elif "including_default_value_fields" in sig.parameters:
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kwargs["including_default_value_fields"] = False
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return json_format.MessageToDict(msg, **kwargs)
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# ---------- owner ----------------------------------------------------------
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def set_owner(
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long_name: str,
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short_name: str | None = None,
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port: str | None = None,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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if short_name is not None and len(short_name) > 4:
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raise AdminError("short_name must be 4 characters or fewer")
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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iface.localNode.setOwner(long_name=long_name, short_name=short_name)
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return {
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"ok": True,
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"long_name": long_name,
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"short_name": short_name,
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}
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# ---------- config reads ---------------------------------------------------
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def _section_container(node, section: str) -> tuple[Any, str]:
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"""Return (container_message, parent_name) for a section name.
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Parent is 'localConfig' or 'moduleConfig' so callers know where to call
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writeConfig() after mutating.
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"""
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if section in LOCAL_CONFIG_SECTIONS:
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return getattr(node.localConfig, section), "localConfig"
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if section in MODULE_CONFIG_SECTIONS:
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return getattr(node.moduleConfig, section), "moduleConfig"
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raise AdminError(
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f"Unknown config section: {section!r}. "
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f"Valid sections: {sorted(LOCAL_CONFIG_SECTIONS | MODULE_CONFIG_SECTIONS)}"
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)
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def get_config(section: str | None = None, port: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Read one or all config sections.
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`section` may be any name in LocalConfig (device, lora, position, power,
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network, display, bluetooth, security) or LocalModuleConfig (mqtt, serial,
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telemetry, ...). Omit `section` or pass `"all"` for everything.
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"""
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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node = iface.localNode
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if section in (None, "all"):
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lc = _message_to_dict(node.localConfig)
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mc = _message_to_dict(node.moduleConfig)
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return {
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"config": {
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"localConfig": lc,
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"moduleConfig": mc,
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}
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}
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container, _parent = _section_container(node, section)
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return {"config": {section: _message_to_dict(container)}}
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# ---------- config writes --------------------------------------------------
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def _coerce_enum(field: pb_descriptor.FieldDescriptor, value: Any) -> int:
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"""Accept an enum value as either its int or its string name."""
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enum_type = field.enum_type
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if isinstance(value, bool):
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raise AdminError(f"{field.name}: expected enum {enum_type.name}, got bool")
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if isinstance(value, int):
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if enum_type.values_by_number.get(value) is None:
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raise AdminError(
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f"{field.name}: {value} is not a valid {enum_type.name} value"
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)
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return value
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if isinstance(value, str):
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upper = value.upper()
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ev = enum_type.values_by_name.get(upper)
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if ev is None:
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valid = sorted(enum_type.values_by_name.keys())
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raise AdminError(
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f"{field.name}: {value!r} is not a valid {enum_type.name}. "
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f"Valid: {valid}"
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)
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return ev.number
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raise AdminError(
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f"{field.name}: expected enum {enum_type.name}, got {type(value).__name__}"
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)
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def _coerce_scalar(field: pb_descriptor.FieldDescriptor, value: Any) -> Any:
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t = field.type
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FT = pb_descriptor.FieldDescriptor
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if t == FT.TYPE_ENUM:
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return _coerce_enum(field, value)
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if t == FT.TYPE_BOOL:
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if isinstance(value, bool):
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return value
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if isinstance(value, str):
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return value.strip().lower() in ("true", "yes", "1", "on")
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if isinstance(value, int):
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return bool(value)
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if t in (
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FT.TYPE_INT32,
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FT.TYPE_INT64,
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FT.TYPE_UINT32,
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FT.TYPE_UINT64,
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FT.TYPE_SINT32,
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FT.TYPE_SINT64,
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FT.TYPE_FIXED32,
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FT.TYPE_FIXED64,
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):
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return int(value)
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if t in (FT.TYPE_FLOAT, FT.TYPE_DOUBLE):
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return float(value)
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if t == FT.TYPE_STRING:
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return str(value)
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if t == FT.TYPE_BYTES:
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if isinstance(value, (bytes, bytearray)):
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return bytes(value)
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return str(value).encode("utf-8")
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raise AdminError(
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f"{field.name}: unsupported field type {t}. Use raw protobuf for this field."
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)
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def _walk_to_field(
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root_msg: Any, path_segments: list[str]
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) -> tuple[Any, pb_descriptor.FieldDescriptor]:
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"""Walk `root_msg` by field names until the leaf; return (parent_msg, leaf_field_descriptor)."""
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msg = root_msg
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for i, name in enumerate(path_segments):
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desc = msg.DESCRIPTOR
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field = desc.fields_by_name.get(name)
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if field is None:
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trail = ".".join(path_segments[:i] or ["<root>"])
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valid = [f.name for f in desc.fields]
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raise AdminError(f"No field {name!r} in {trail}. Valid: {valid}")
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is_last = i == len(path_segments) - 1
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if is_last:
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return msg, field
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if field.type != pb_descriptor.FieldDescriptor.TYPE_MESSAGE:
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raise AdminError(
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f"{'.'.join(path_segments[:i+1])} is a scalar; cannot descend into it"
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)
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msg = getattr(msg, name)
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# path_segments was empty
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raise AdminError("Empty config path")
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def set_config(path: str, value: Any, port: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Set a single config field by dot-path and write it to the device.
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Examples:
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set_config("lora.region", "US")
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set_config("lora.modem_preset", "LONG_FAST")
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set_config("device.role", "ROUTER")
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set_config("mqtt.enabled", True)
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set_config("mqtt.address", "mqtt.example.com")
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"""
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segments = [s for s in path.split(".") if s]
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if not segments:
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raise AdminError("path cannot be empty")
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section = segments[0]
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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node = iface.localNode
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container, parent_name = _section_container(node, section)
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# Treat the section as the root; the rest of the path walks into it.
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leaf_parent, field = _walk_to_field(container, segments[1:] or [])
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# Use `is_repeated` (modern upb protobuf API) rather than the
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# deprecated `label == LABEL_REPEATED` check — the C-extension
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# FieldDescriptor in protobuf >= 5.x doesn't expose `.label` at
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# all, and `is_repeated` is the supported replacement that works
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# across both the pure-python and upb backends.
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if field.is_repeated:
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raise AdminError(
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f"{path!r} is a repeated field; v1 only supports scalar sets. "
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"Use the raw meshtastic CLI for now."
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)
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old_raw = getattr(leaf_parent, field.name)
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coerced = _coerce_scalar(field, value)
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try:
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setattr(leaf_parent, field.name, coerced)
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except (TypeError, ValueError) as exc:
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raise AdminError(f"{path}: {exc}") from exc
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node.writeConfig(section)
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# Stringify enums for the response (so the caller can see the change in
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# the same vocabulary they used to set it).
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if field.type == pb_descriptor.FieldDescriptor.TYPE_ENUM:
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try:
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old_display = field.enum_type.values_by_number[old_raw].name
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new_display = field.enum_type.values_by_number[coerced].name
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except Exception:
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old_display, new_display = old_raw, coerced
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else:
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old_display, new_display = old_raw, coerced
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return {
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"ok": True,
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"path": path,
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"section": section,
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"parent": parent_name,
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"old_value": old_display,
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"new_value": new_display,
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}
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# ---------- channels -------------------------------------------------------
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def get_channel_url(
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include_all: bool = False, port: str | None = None
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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url = iface.localNode.getURL(includeAll=include_all)
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return {"url": url}
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def set_channel_url(url: str, port: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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# setURL replaces the channel set from the URL's contents. It does not
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# return a count; we infer by counting non-DISABLED channels after.
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iface.localNode.setURL(url)
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channels = iface.localNode.channels or []
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active = sum(1 for c in channels if getattr(c, "role", 0) != 0)
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return {"ok": True, "channels_imported": active}
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# ---------- messaging ------------------------------------------------------
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def send_text(
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text: str,
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to: str | int | None = None,
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channel_index: int = 0,
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want_ack: bool = False,
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port: str | None = None,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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destination = to if to is not None else "^all"
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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packet = iface.sendText(
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text,
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destinationId=destination,
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wantAck=want_ack,
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channelIndex=channel_index,
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)
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packet_id = getattr(packet, "id", None)
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return {"ok": True, "packet_id": packet_id, "destination": destination}
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# ---------- diagnostics ----------------------------------------------------
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def set_debug_log_api(enabled: bool, port: str | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Toggle `config.security.debug_log_api_enabled` on the local node.
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When enabled, firmware emits log lines as protobuf `LogRecord` messages
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over the StreamAPI instead of raw text. meshtastic-python surfaces them
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on pubsub topic `meshtastic.log.line`, which flows through the SAME
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SerialInterface our tests already hold open — no `pio device monitor`
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needed, no port-contention with admin/info calls.
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Firmware gate: `src/SerialConsole.cpp` (`usingProtobufs &&
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config.security.debug_log_api_enabled`). Setting persists in NVS; it
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survives reboot. `factory_reset(full=False)` clears it unless it's
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re-applied after reset.
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Previously-documented concurrency hazard (emitLogRecord sharing the
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main packet-emission buffers) has been fixed — see `StreamAPI.h`
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where the log path now owns dedicated `fromRadioScratchLog` /
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`txBufLog` buffers, and `StreamAPI::emitTxBuffer` +
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`StreamAPI::emitLogRecord` both serialize their `stream->write`
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calls via `streamLock`. Leaving the flag on under traffic is safe.
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"""
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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sec = iface.localNode.localConfig.security
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sec.debug_log_api_enabled = bool(enabled)
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iface.localNode.writeConfig("security")
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return {"ok": True, "debug_log_api_enabled": bool(enabled)}
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# ---------- admin actions --------------------------------------------------
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def reboot(
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port: str | None = None, confirm: bool = False, seconds: int = 10
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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_require_confirm(confirm, "reboot")
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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iface.localNode.reboot(secs=seconds)
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return {"ok": True, "rebooting_in_s": seconds}
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def shutdown(
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port: str | None = None, confirm: bool = False, seconds: int = 10
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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_require_confirm(confirm, "shutdown")
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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iface.localNode.shutdown(secs=seconds)
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return {"ok": True, "shutting_down_in_s": seconds}
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def factory_reset(
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port: str | None = None, confirm: bool = False, full: bool = False
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Tell the node to factory-reset its config.
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Works around a meshtastic-python 2.7.8 bug: `Node.factoryReset(full=True)`
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internally does `p.factory_reset_config = True` where the field is
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int32. protobuf 5.x rejects bool→int assignment as a TypeError. We build
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the AdminMessage directly with int values (1=non-full, 2=full) and call
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`_sendAdmin` to sidestep the SDK bug entirely.
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"""
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_require_confirm(confirm, "factory_reset")
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from meshtastic.protobuf import admin_pb2 # type: ignore[import-untyped]
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with connect(port=port) as iface:
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msg = admin_pb2.AdminMessage()
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msg.factory_reset_config = 2 if full else 1
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iface.localNode._sendAdmin(msg)
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return {"ok": True, "full": full}
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