Create GeoCoord class
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#pragma once
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <string>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832795
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#define OLC_CODE_LEN 11
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// Helper functions
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// Raises a number to an exponent, handling negative exponents.
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static double pow_neg(double base, double exponent) {
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if (exponent == 0) {
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return 1;
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} else if (exponent > 0) {
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return pow(base, exponent);
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}
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return 1 / pow(base, -exponent);
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}
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static inline double toRadians(double deg)
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{
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return deg * PI / 180;
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}
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static inline double toDegrees(double r)
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{
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return r * 180 / PI;
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}
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// GeoCoord structs/classes
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// A struct to hold the data for a DMS coordinate.
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struct DMS
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{
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uint8_t latDeg;
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uint8_t latMin;
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uint32_t latSec;
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char latCP;
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uint8_t lonDeg;
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uint8_t lonMin;
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uint32_t lonSec;
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char lonCP;
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};
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// A struct to hold the data for a UTM coordinate, this is also used when creating an MGRS coordinate.
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struct UTM
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{
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uint8_t zone;
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char band;
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uint32_t easting;
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uint32_t northing;
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};
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// A struct to hold the data for a MGRS coordinate.
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struct MGRS
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{
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uint8_t zone;
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char band;
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char east100k;
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char north100k;
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uint32_t easting;
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uint32_t northing;
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};
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// A struct to hold the data for a OSGR coordiante
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struct OSGR {
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char e100k;
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char n100k;
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uint32_t easting;
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uint32_t northing;
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};
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// A struct to hold the data for a OLC coordinate
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struct OLC {
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char code[OLC_CODE_LEN + 1]; // +1 for null termination
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};
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class GeoCoord {
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private:
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int32_t _lattitude = 0;
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int32_t _longitude = 0;
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int32_t _altidude = 0;
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DMS _dms;
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UTM _utm;
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MGRS _mgrs;
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OSGR _osgr;
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OLC _olc;
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bool _dirty = true;
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void setCoords();
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public:
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GeoCoord();
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GeoCoord(int32_t lat, int32_t lon, int32_t alt);
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GeoCoord(double lat, double lon, int32_t alt);
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GeoCoord(float lat, float lon, int32_t alt);
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void updateCoords(const int32_t lat, const int32_t lon, const int32_t alt);
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void updateCoords(const double lat, const double lon, const int32_t alt);
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void updateCoords(const float lat, const float lon, const int32_t alt);
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// Conversions
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static void latLongToDMS(const double lat, const double lon, DMS &dms);
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static void latLongToUTM(const double lat, const double lon, UTM &utm);
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static void latLongToMGRS(const double lat, const double lon, MGRS &mgrs);
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static void latLongToOSGR(const double lat, const double lon, OSGR &osgr);
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static void latLongToOLC(const double lat, const double lon, OLC &olc);
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static void convertWGS84ToOSGB36(const double lat, const double lon, double &osgb_Latitude, double &osgb_Longitude);
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// Lat lon alt getters
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int32_t getLatitude() const { return _lattitude; }
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int32_t getLongitude() const { return _longitude; }
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int32_t getAltitude() const { return _altidude; }
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// DMS getters
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uint8_t getDMSLatDeg() const { return _dms.latDeg; }
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uint8_t getDMSLatMin() const { return _dms.latMin; }
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uint32_t getDMSLatSec() const { return _dms.latSec; }
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char getDMSLatCP() const { return _dms.latCP; }
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uint8_t getDMSLonDeg() const { return _dms.lonDeg; }
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uint8_t getDMSLonMin() const { return _dms.lonMin; }
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uint32_t getDMSLonSec() const { return _dms.lonSec; }
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char getDMSLonCP() const { return _dms.lonCP; }
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// UTM getters
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uint8_t getUTMZone() const { return _utm.zone; }
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char getUTMBand() const { return _utm.band; }
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uint32_t getUTMEasting() const { return _utm.easting; }
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uint32_t getUTMNorthing() const { return _utm.northing; }
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// MGRS getters
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uint8_t getMGRSZone() const { return _mgrs.zone; }
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char getMGRSBand() const { return _mgrs.band; }
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char getMGRSEast100k() const { return _mgrs.east100k; }
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char getMGRSNorth100k() const { return _mgrs.north100k; }
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uint32_t getMGRSEasting() const { return _mgrs.easting; }
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uint32_t getMGRSNorthing() const { return _mgrs.northing; }
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// OSGR getters
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char getOSGRE100k() const { return _osgr.e100k; }
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char getOSGRN100k() const { return _osgr.n100k; }
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uint32_t getOSGREasting() const { return _osgr.easting; }
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uint32_t getOSGRNorthing() const { return _osgr.northing; }
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// OLC getter
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void getOLCCode(char* code) { strncpy(code, _olc.code, OLC_CODE_LEN + 1); } // +1 for null termination
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};
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