Commit Graph
2758 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Benjamin Faershtein 08cfb3d683 Merge upstream develop into packet authentication policy 2026-07-20 11:48:59 -07:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 290967f739 Release packets the interface declines to send (#11087) 2026-07-20 13:42:59 +02:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 5ded0ec8c5 Gate identity learning on signature in NodeDB::updateUser (#11084) 2026-07-20 11:56:42 +02:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 405a6bfd8a Strip inner-message padding when sizing unsigned broadcasts (#11083) 2026-07-20 11:55:55 +02:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 023351a979 Remove dead code (#11082)
Removed:
- MessageStore::addFromPacket and addFromString, superseded by
  tryAddFromPacket
- GeoCoord rangeRadiansToMeters, distanceTo, bearingTo
- Router::rawSend, declared virtual with no override and no caller
- ContentHandler handleHotspot, handleFs, handleAdminSettings,
  handleAdminSettingsApply, handleDeleteFsContent and their commented
  route registrations, plus the now unreachable htmlDeleteDir and the
  handleUpdateFs declaration that had no definition
- ContentHelper replaceAll
- OnScreenKeyboardModule popup chain: showPopup, clearPopup, drawPopup,
  drawPopupOverlay and their state, unreachable since the frame based UI
  was replaced by baseUI
- DebugRenderer drawDebugInfoTrampoline, drawDebugInfoSettingsTrampoline
  and the orphaned drawFrameSettings
- NodeListRenderer calculateMaxScroll, drawColumns and a stale extern
  haveGlyphs declaration with no definition
- UIRenderer::haveGlyphs, Screen::blink,
  NotificationRenderer::showKeyboardMessagePopupWithTitle,
  VirtualKeyboard::getInputText
- InkHUD touchNavLeft, touchNavRight, Applet::getActiveNodeCount,
  ThreadedMessageApplet::saveMessagesToFlash
- TwoButton::setHandlerUp, TwoButtonExtended setHandlerUp,
  setJoystickDownHandlers, setJoystickUpHandlers
- CannedMessageModule LaunchRepeatDestination, isCharInputAllowed,
  hasMessages
- TrafficManagementModule resetStats, recordRouterHopPreserved,
  saturatingIncrement
- UnitConversions::MetersPerSecondToMilesPerHour
- EncryptedStorage getSessionRemainingSeconds
- BMI270Sensor::writeRegisters, GPS::hasFlow, FSCommon copyFile,
  SerialConsole consolePrintf, buzz playLongPressLeadUp,
  memGet displayPercentHeapFree
2026-07-20 11:55:17 +02:00
Benjamin Faershtein 59ab12675a Merge develop into packet authentication policy 2026-07-19 15:33:16 -07:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub a808e992a1 Add native Windows build of meshtasticd (#11031) 2026-07-19 23:31:19 +02:00
Ben Meadors 4726375282 Update protos 2026-07-19 06:55:26 -05:00
HarukiToredaandGitHub 8c6cc5dbde Don't show messages from Ignored nodes (#11068)
* Honor Node Ignore messages

* Screenless node fix
2026-07-19 06:32:34 -05:00
TomandGitHub b8b5582943 Regioninfo (#11056)
* advertise a superset of EU regional presets to client devices.

* trunk
2026-07-19 06:22:39 -05:00
d4aa7760cc Use hardware RNG for session passkey and PKC extra nonce (#11047)
* Use hardware RNG for session passkey and PKC extra nonce

The admin session passkey and the Curve25519 extra nonce were drawn
from Arduino random(), which is not a CSPRNG. Source them from
HardwareRNG::fill, mirroring the signing path, and fall back to the
seeded CSPRNG (CryptRNG) only when no hardware source is available.

* AdminModule: make session passkey expiry rollover-safe

session_time was compared as millis()/1000 seconds with additive
thresholds, which breaks across the millis() wrap and could keep a stale
admin session key valid. Store session_time in millis() and use
Throttle::isWithinTimespanMs for the 150s refresh and 300s validity
windows.

* AdminModule: track session passkey validity with an explicit flag

session_time == 0 was used as the uninitialized sentinel, but millis()
is legitimately 0 in the first millisecond of uptime, so a passkey
issued then would be treated as no session. Use a dedicated
session_passkey_valid flag instead.

* AdminModule: camelCase the session passkey validity flag

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-17 15:49:00 -05:00
oscgonferandGitHub 73180141b3 Add userprefs for telemetry screen settings (#11051)
* Add telemetry update interval to userprefs

* Add telemetry screen configs to userprefs

* Removed duped code from cherry-pick
2026-07-17 15:08:06 -05:00
Ben Meadors 6e0e9c174d Protobufs 2026-07-17 09:45:56 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub cfecef5376 Channels: fix off-by-one bound in decryptForHash (#11046)
decryptForHash accepted chIndex == getNumChannels() before reading
getHash(chIndex), which indexes one past hashes[MAX_NUM_CHANNELS].
Use >= so an out-of-range index is rejected before the array read.
2026-07-17 08:15:19 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 8147970957 AdminModule: only accept admin responses to requests we sent (#11024)
* AdminModule: only accept admin responses to requests we sent

An admin *_response short-circuited the auth and session-passkey checks that gate
every other admin message, so any node could deliver one. On a channel the module
listens to unauthenticated, a get_module_config_response drives the remote-hardware
pin handler with attacker-supplied values.

Track the destination of outgoing admin requests (per remote, with the pinned PKC
key when there is one) and accept a response only from a node with a matching
outstanding request, inside the same window as the session passkey. Local (from == 0)
admin is unchanged; PhoneAPI already gates it.

Also fix the response dispatch: get_module_config_response.which_payload_variant is a
ModuleConfig oneof tag, but it was compared against the AdminMessage ModuleConfigType
enum (different numbering), so the handler never ran. Compare against the oneof tag.

* AdminModule: rollover-safe request window, bind response to request type

Two review refinements to the request/response pairing:

Use Throttle::isWithinTimespanMs for the outstanding-request expiry instead of
comparing millis()/1000 sums, which mis-expired across the millis() rollover.

Bind each accepted response to a request type actually sent to that node. Each
outstanding record now carries a bitmask of the response variants its requests
authorize, so a get_owner request no longer admits a get_module_config response.
The mask accumulates per remote, so a client may still pipeline several request
types to one node and have every answer accepted.

* AdminModule: track admin requests per-request, not per-node

Reworks the outstanding-request table so each request is its own entry with its own
expiry window and pinned key, replacing the per-node bitmask that shared one timestamp
and one key across every response variant.

That sharing let a later request to the same node extend an earlier one's window and,
worse, clear its PKC pin: an unpinned request cleared keyValid, so a plaintext response
to an earlier PKC-pinned request was then accepted. Per-request entries keep each pin
intact. Identical requests are de-duplicated (a client may fetch several config subtypes,
all answered by one response variant) and eviction compares elapsed time, which is
rollover-safe.

Test: a pinned request's response still requires its key after an unpinned request to the
same node.

* AdminModule: match module-config subtype and consume answered requests

Two refinements to the request/response pairing:

Only remote_hardware get_module_config_response mutates state (the pin table), so it
must answer a request for that exact ModuleConfigType, not just any module-config
request. Each entry records the requested subtype and the gate checks it.

A matched request is now consumed on accept, so a node cannot replay a state-mutating
response within the window. Because one request yields one response, request de-dup is
dropped (a client's N indexed get_channel requests are N entries, each consumed once).

Tests: a non-remote-hardware request does not admit a remote_hardware response, and a
second copy of an answered response is rejected.
2026-07-17 07:50:41 -05:00
a7fde715c6 PhoneAPI: gate local admin on the connection, not the wire from (#11033)
* PhoneAPI: gate local admin on the connection, not the wire from

The lockdown admin check in handleToRadioPacket only ran when p.from == 0. from is
a client-supplied wire field, and MeshService::handleToRadio rewrites it to 0 before
AdminModule sees the packet. A client could therefore set from != 0 to skip the
!getAdminAuthorized() drop, then have the packet normalized back to a local-admin
identity and executed - unauthorized admin from an unauthorized connection.

Every packet in handleToRadioPacket already comes from the local connection, so
locality is a property of the connection, not of from. Move the decision into
classifyLocalAdminPacket(), which ignores from and keys only on the admin variant and
the connection's authorization: lockdown_auth is delivered inline, any other admin
from an unauthorized connection is dropped, authorized admin passes through.

The classifier is compiled unconditionally and unit-tested; the guarded caller (built
only in the nRF52 lockdown config) calls it. Test: an unauthorized connection's
ADMIN_APP packet with from != 0 is classified DropUnauthorized.

* PhoneAPI: wipe the encoded lockdown passphrase, shorten comments

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-17 05:21:32 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 8ebdae9921 Bound payload.bytes prints by payload.size (#11032)
decoded.payload.bytes is a 233-byte protobuf field that is not NUL-terminated.
Printing it with a plain "%s" reads until a NUL, which for a full-length payload
with no NUL runs past the field. Use "%.*s" with payload.size, matching the write
form already used a few lines up in SerialModule.

Live sites: RangeTestModule appendFile, SerialModule text output. The same fix is
applied to the commented-out debug lines in RangeTestModule and Router so the
pattern is consistent if they are re-enabled.
2026-07-16 19:45:22 -05:00
b71c1adb26 stm32wl: add hardware RTC support (rak3172) (#10961)
* stm32wl: add hardware RTC support infrastructure

Wires the STM32WL chip's internal RTC (running off the LSE 32.768kHz
crystal) into meshtastic's existing time-of-day framework
(perhapsSetRTC()/readFromRTC()), following the same pattern already
used for I2C RTC chips (RV3028, PCF8563/85063, RX8130CE).

LSE is started and polled manually before ever calling into the
STM32RTC library, with our own bounded timeout - the library's own
internal LSE startup path has no bounded fallback and hangs forever
via Error_Handler() if the crystal never locks, so this is required
for a board with a missing/faulty crystal to boot normally rather
than hang.

Gated behind a new HAS_LSE variant flag (currently unset everywhere,
so this is inert until a variant opts in - see follow-up commit).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* gps: qualify RTC.h includes to avoid case-insensitive filesystem collision with STM32RTC

The stm32duino STM32RTC library (added to lib_deps in a follow-up
commit) ships its own src/rtc.h. On case-insensitive filesystems
(the macOS default), an unqualified #include "RTC.h"/<RTC.h> from
any file outside src/gps/ resolves to the library's rtc.h instead of
src/gps/RTC.h, since PlatformIO's LDF puts lib_deps include paths
ahead of the project's own -Isrc/gps.

Qualify every include as gps/RTC.h so it can't collide with any
same-named header a future dependency might ship, regardless of
filesystem case sensitivity. Purely mechanical, no behavior change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* stm32wl(rak3172): enable hardware RTC support

Opts rak3172 into the HAS_LSE infrastructure added previously: sets
STM32WL_LSE_DRIVE to a conservative default and pulls in the
STM32RTC library. rak3172 has ~63KB flash headroom going in;
build-verified at 76.7% flash usage after this change (up from a
73.8% baseline), well within budget.

wio-e5 is not opted in here despite sharing the same STM32WLE5 chip
- it's already at 96.8% flash usage today (GPS + I2C sensor support
compiled in, unlike rak3172), leaving too little headroom to safely
add STM32RTC without first trimming something else.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* stm32wl: add docstrings for LSE/RTC setup functions

Addresses CodeRabbit's docstring coverage check on PR #10961.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* stm32wl: address CodeRabbit nitpicks on PR #10961

- Brace the single-statement HAS_LSE branch in perhapsSetRTC() to
  match the sibling readFromRTC() branch's style.
- Quote the RTC.h include in PhoneAPI.cpp for consistency with every
  other qualified include site.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-16 19:00:45 -05:00
JorropoandGitHub cf0cb9087a Remove some deadcode (#11034)
* chore: remove empty handleWebResponse() stub in PiWebServer

* chore: remove unused PowerStatus::knowsUSB()

* chore: remove orphaned fsListFiles() declaration

* chore: remove stale #if 0 SPI-comms test in SX126xInterface

* chore: remove stale #if 0 cert-delete debug block in WebServer
2026-07-16 18:57:50 -05:00
oscgonferandGitHub f18a8b0552 Add AQ Telemetry to userPrefs (#11029) 2026-07-16 15:19:57 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 5cf85d523a fix: heap leaks on display wake and BLE re-enable; remove dead PacketCache (#11019)
* fix(display): don't leak a TFT driver instance on every screen wake

On variants whose Screen::handleSetOn() re-runs ui->init() on each display
wake (Heltec Tracker V1.x/V2, VTFT_LEDA and ST7796 boards, MUZI/Cardputer
via dispdev->init()), OLEDDisplay::init() unconditionally re-invokes
connect(), and TFTDisplay::connect() allocated a fresh driver instance
each time without freeing the old one. Each OFF->ON transition orphaned a
full LGFX device (measured: exactly 1,260 bytes per wake on a Heltec
Wireless Tracker V2). Since PowerFSM wakes the screen on every received
text message, a device on a busy channel leaked tens of KB per day -
matching field reports of heap climbing from 78% to 92% within a day.

Null-guard the driver allocations (matching the existing linePixelBuffer/
repaintChunkBuffer guards below them) so re-entry re-runs tft->init() on
the existing instance. Bench-validated on a Tracker V2: free heap now flat
across 13 consecutive wake cycles, with the panel still re-initializing
and rendering on every wake.

* fix(ble): don't leak BluetoothPhoneAPI and callbacks on BLE re-enable

NimbleBluetooth::setup()/setupService() re-run when Bluetooth is
re-enabled after deinit(), but BLEDevice::deinit() only frees the GATT
objects - the caller-owned allocations were re-created unguarded on every
cycle:

- bluetoothPhoneAPI: ~3.5KB PhoneAPI object per cycle, and the orphaned
  instance is an OSThread that stays registered with the scheduler, so a
  duplicate thread kept servicing the same static queues
- toRadioCallbacks / fromRadioCallbacks / security + server callbacks:
  one small object each per cycle
- the BLESecurity shim was heap-allocated and never freed even on first
  boot; it only forwards to static setters, so use a stack instance

Reuse the existing objects on re-setup; the setCallbacks() calls still
run every time since the characteristics themselves are new.

* chore: remove unused PacketCache

PacketCache landed in #8341 but no consumer was ever wired up - repo-wide,
the only references to PacketCache/packetCache are in its own two files.
As designed it also malloc()s per cached packet with no eviction or size
cap, so it should be re-reviewed for bounds before any future use. Remove
the dead code; git history preserves it if a bounded revival is wanted.

* fix(ble): reset stale session state when reusing BluetoothPhoneAPI

Review follow-up: reusing bluetoothPhoneAPI across BLE enable cycles could
hand the next session the previous session's dirty state. The only full
cleanup path (onDisconnect) is skipped when deinit()'s bounded disconnect
wait expires before the event lands (its 2s cap matches the connection
supervision timeout, so a phone that walked out of range makes this a
coin flip): the reused object then enters the next session mid-config,
with stale queue contents served to the new phone and a stale connection
handle that defeats the checkConnectionTimeout self-heal.

Factor onDisconnect's cleanup into resetBleSessionState() and run it from
setupService() when reusing the instance, restoring the old fresh-object
invariant. Also switch the four stateless callback objects to function-
local statics (the resolved framework BLE wrapper stores plain pointers
and never frees them, so static instances are safe and avoid the guarded
heap allocations), correct the comment that claimed deinit() frees the
GATT objects (it deletes only the BLEServer itself; the services and
characteristics it created remain a small library-side leak per cycle),
and fix the inverted connection check in getRssi() that made BLE RSSI
always read 0 on ESP32-S3/C6.

* refactor(display): construct-once guard around the whole driver ladder

Review follow-up: one if (!tft) around the #if/#elif/#else construction
block instead of a guard per branch, so a future display family can't
reintroduce the per-wake leak by copying an unguarded branch. Make the
HACKADAY bus pointer local to the construction (it was a write-only
global), and point the comment at the Screen::handleSetOn gates instead
of hand-listing boards that would go stale.

* fix(ble): use-after-free notifying a freed characteristic after deinit()

deinit() nulled bleServer and BatteryCharacteristic but left
fromNumCharacteristic dangling after BLEDevice::deinit(true) freed the
GATT graph, and it never detached the PhoneAPI fromNumChanged observer.
When deinit()'s bounded 2s disconnect wait expires before onDisconnect
runs (the same stale-bond / host-reset race resetBleSessionState was
built for), close() is skipped, so the observer stays attached with
state == STATE_SEND_PACKETS. After BLE is off, the next mesh packet
drives MeshService fromNumChanged -> PhoneAPI::onNotify -> onNowHasData
-> fromNumCharacteristic->notify() on freed memory (the framework BLE
wrapper's notify() dereferences the freed server via getConnectedCount).
Unlike sendLog(), onNowHasData() had no isConnected guard.

deinit() now calls resetBleSessionState() to detach the observer and
reset session state unconditionally (also forcing the conn handle to
NONE so checkConnectionTimeout can't be fooled by the stale handle),
nulls fromNumCharacteristic/logRadioCharacteristic like the other freed
pointers, and onNowHasData() bails on a null characteristic.

Reachable on all ESP32/S3/C6 NimBLE boards via admin disable-bluetooth
or a sleep transition while a phone is connected. Found by a follow-up
lifecycle audit of the re-enable changes in this PR.
2026-07-16 15:13:26 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 381f9c196d NodeDB: clear only the slots removeNodeByNum() vacates (#11022) 2026-07-16 21:48:25 +02:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub e219e24b09 WarmNodeStore: carry the XEdDSA signer flag through the warm tier (#11020) 2026-07-16 21:46:46 +02:00
36bfb86937 Remove UA_868 as obsolete (#10994)
Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated February 25, 2026,*
No. 262, on amendments to Section 2 of the Plan for the Allocation and
Use of the Radio Frequency Spectrum in Ukraine, has harmonised
Ukrainian regulations on the 868 MHz spectrum with the EU's, thereby
making UA_868 legally obsolete.

* https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/262-2026-п

Co-authored-by: Tom <116762865+NomDeTom@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-16 08:52:50 -05:00
TomandGitHub 35ab69a2d6 Deterministic packets (#11014) 2026-07-16 08:51:47 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub f52d7753ad Router: size the fit check from the decoded Data (#11018) 2026-07-16 08:51:10 -05:00
75f406745d Double-press: fall back to first channel with position enabled when primary precision == 0 (#11005)
* Double-press: fall back to first channel with position enabled when primary precision == 0
* Add missing include
* Fix trunk fmt
* Enhance logging for fallback nodeinfo sending
---------
Co-authored-by: Thomas Göttgens <tgoettgens@gmail.com>
2026-07-16 14:58:02 +02:00
952c825167 Allow key verification to work for unknown nodes. (#10669)
* Allow key verification to work for unknown nodes.

* trunk

* More reliable admin key decryption

* Add admin key fallback tests

* Actually check haveRemoteKey

* Logging cleanup

* Address review feedback

- Persist the committed key + manually-verified flag in
  commitVerifiedRemoteNode via saveToDisk(SEGMENT_NODEDATABASE),
  replacing the "todo: initiate save"
- Guard the CryptoEngine pending-key slot with a dedicated internal
  lock; the Router reads it while already holding the non-recursive
  cryptLock, so the accessors cannot reuse that lock
- Draw the security number from the hardware RNG (CryptRNG fallback)
  under cryptLock instead of random(); on nRF52 the entropy fill
  toggles the same CC310 the BLE task's packet crypto uses
- Return true after fully handling the hash2 response (restores
  develop behavior; consistent with the hash1 branch)
- Take uint32_t in the number-picker callbacks so 8-digit hex
  nodenums can't truncate through int
- Trim over-long comments flagged by review

* feat(tests): add deterministic tests for admin session-key behavior

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-14 21:38:41 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 0902c13473 feat: build-flagged frame injection into the RX pipeline for testing (#11011)
MeshService::injectAsReceived (gated by MESHTASTIC_ENABLE_FRAME_INJECTION, off by default) extends
the portduino SimRadio SIMULATOR_APP path to real hardware: a client-supplied frame, wrapped in a
Compressed envelope on the SIMULATOR_APP portnum, is delivered through the real receive pipeline
(router->enqueueReceivedMessage) as if it arrived off the LoRa chip. It therefore exercises from!=0
enforcement, channel/PKC decryption, remote-admin authorization, and hop/dedup/module dispatch -
paths the toRadio API cannot reach (it forces from=0). from==0 is dropped to match real RX.

This forges over-the-air traffic, so the flag must never ship enabled. Drive it with the
meshtastic-mcp inject_frame tool / cli/meshinject.py. Documents the technique in the agent-facing
copilot-instructions.md + AGENTS.md.
2026-07-14 20:48:54 -05:00
269b974e96 feat: populate MyNodeInfo.device_id on all platforms (#10995)
* feat: populate MyNodeInfo.device_id on all platforms

RP2040/RP2350 use the 64-bit pico unique board id, STM32WL the 96-bit
silicon UID, ESP32-S2 joins the existing OPTIONAL_UNIQUE_ID efuse branch,
and everything else (classic ESP32 in particular) falls back to a
deterministic factory-MAC-derived id, resolving the long-standing FIXME.
Portduino keeps the config-supplied id preferred and now uses the MAC
fallback when the config omits one.

No proto or persistence changes; the id is re-read from silicon each
boot and PhoneAPI still zeroes it for unauthenticated clients.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: declare zero_mac const to satisfy cppcheck

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address review feedback on device_id derivation

Clear any disk-loaded device_id before the silicon derivation so a failed
read leaves it unset rather than stale (Copilot), and size the portduino
config copy with sizeof instead of a literal 16 (CodeRabbit).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor: extract device_id generation into per-arch getDeviceId()

Per review feedback on #10995: move the platform-specific
MyNodeInfo.device_id derivation out of the #if/#elif ladder in
NodeDB.cpp into a getDeviceId() interface (target_specific.h)
implemented per-architecture alongside each platform's getMacAddr():

  - esp32:     efuse OPTIONAL_UNIQUE_ID (C3/S2/S3/C6); classic ESP32 -> MAC
  - nrf52:     FICR DEVICEID + DEVICEADDR
  - nrf54l15:  FICR->INFO.DEVICEID + DEVICEADDR (NRF_FICR-guarded, MAC fallback)
  - rp2xx0:    pico_get_unique_board_id()
  - stm32wl:   HAL_GetUIDw0/1/2()
  - portduino: config-supplied id preferred, else MAC

The shared MAC-derived fallback moves to meshUtils as
getMacAddrDeviceId(). NodeDB.cpp now zero-inits the field and makes a
single getDeviceId() call, dropping ~65 lines of platform boilerplate
plus the esp_efuse/pico/stm32 includes that came with it. No behavior
change: device_id is still re-read from silicon each boot and never
persisted.

Builds green: native-macos, tbeam, heltec-v3, rak4631, rak11310, rak3172.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address review of device_id refactor

- getMacAddrDeviceId(): zero-init the mac[6] buffer. getMacAddr() can return
  without writing (e.g. Portduino with no MAC source), so the old uninitialized
  buffer let stack garbage pass the all-zeros guard and become device_id. The
  pre-refactor code relied on the zero-initialized static ourMacAddr; restore
  that guarantee.
- nrf54l15 getDeviceId(): drop the `#if defined(NRF_FICR)` guard and read FICR
  unconditionally (as the pre-refactor NodeDB code did). The guarded #else fell
  back to getMacAddr()'s hard-coded placeholder MAC, which would give every unit
  an identical device_id; a missing NRF_FICR should be a loud compile error.
- NodeDB.cpp: `#include "target_specific.h"` instead of hand-copied externs for
  getMacAddr/getDeviceId; retire the stale FIXME. Same for meshUtils.cpp (whose
  extern comment wrongly claimed the TU was Arduino-free).
- Delete the orphaned commented-out device_id hex-dump block in NodeDB.cpp.
- Trim/de-duplicate the getDeviceId contract comments (single-sourced in
  target_specific.h).

Builds green: native-macos, tbeam.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: trim device_id comments to the repo's 1-2 line guideline

Addresses CodeRabbit review nitpick on #10995: shorten the getDeviceId()
(target_specific.h), getMacAddrDeviceId() (meshUtils.h), device-id refresh
(NodeDB.cpp), and nrf54l15 getDeviceId comments to two lines each, per the
"one or two lines maximum" coding guideline. Comment-only; no behavior change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-13 16:28:25 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 7a25ffd0a2 fix: evaluate pre-hop hop_start bitfield guard post-decode instead of before decryption (#10758) 2026-07-11 12:10:25 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub c5355641d3 Add MEDIUM_TURBO modem preset (#10988)
* Protobufs

* Wire up MEDIUM_TURBO modem preset

MEDIUM_TURBO (500 kHz, SF9, CR 4/5) already existed in the protobuf enum but
was never wired into firmware, so selecting it silently fell through to the
LONG_FAST default and rendered an "Invalid" display name.

Add its bw/sf/cr mapping (modemPresetToParams), display name (MediumTurbo/MedT),
PRESETS_STD membership (standard regions only — 500 kHz does not fit EU868's
250 kHz band, so it stays out of PRESETS_EU_868 and is rejected/clamped there),
and the MEDIUM SNR-grading bucket. Includes positive coverage in test_radio,
EU868-reject + US-accept coverage in test_admin_radio and test_mesh_beacon,
the STD preset count 9->10, an extended fuzz range, and the client-spec doc.

* Address review feedback on MEDIUM_TURBO tests

- test_mesh_beacon: assert has_mesh_beacon before checking the invalid preset was
  cleared, so the EU868-cleared test can't pass on a dropped message (matches the
  existing SHORT_TURBO test).
- test_fuzz_packets: draw modem presets from _ModemPreset_ARRAYSIZE instead of a
  hard-coded 17 so the fuzz range tracks future enum additions automatically.
2026-07-11 08:24:35 -05:00
p0nsandGitHub ca833d944c Fix serial protobuf corruption on short USB CDC writes (#10976)
* Fix serial protobuf corruption on short writes

SerialConsole shared raw debug output and framed protobuf traffic on one
HWCDC stream. Raw text could interleave inside an active frame when API
logging was disabled. Separately, HWCDC deliberately returns a short write
after bounded backpressure; StreamAPI abandoned that frame after PhoneAPI
had already advanced, so the next 0x94c3 header landed inside the previous
declared payload.

Suppress all unframed output after protobuf mode starts and honor the
existing config-replay log pause. For HWCDC, retain short frame tails in the
persistent tx buffers and finish them on later loop passes before dequeuing
another FromRadio packet. Logs remain best-effort and only start when their
complete frame fits; main packets are deferred rather than dropped if a
synchronous log is pending. Do not call HWCDC flush for framed serial output,
since its no-progress path can discard queued bytes. TCP and non-HWCDC
transports keep their existing behavior.

Validated on Cardputer ADV (200-node DB) and Heltec Tracker V2: 400 initial
full-DB sessions plus 140 final sessions across both API-log settings, zero
malformed frames/timeouts/incomplete DBs; 2-20s forced reader stalls resume
with complete DBs; abrupt stalled-client replacement 5/5 per board; 150s
post-close reboot counts stable. Builds pass for Cardputer, Heltec, tbeam,
and rak4631.

* Add serial frame continuation regression tests

Extract the HWCDC pending/deferred frame state machine into a small
transport-independent helper so native tests exercise the same production
logic used by SerialConsole. Keep framing, persistent buffer ownership and
locking in SerialConsole.

Cover short-tail continuation, deferred main-frame ordering, best-effort log
admission, bounded zero-progress calls, generic StreamAPI failure semantics,
PhoneAPI advancement gating, framed-log gating and raw output suppression.
The coverage suite passes 31/31 suites and 582/582 tests.

* Address review: guard flush, assert deferred invariant, dedup framing

- Make SerialConsole::flush() a no-op in protobuf mode: HWCDC::flush()'s
  no-progress path discards queued TX bytes, which would tear a framed
  stream when the sleep path flushes with a stalled host.
- Assert the single required-frame producer invariant in
  StreamFrameWriter::writeFrame() instead of silently dropping a second
  required frame.
- Hoist 0x94C3 header construction into StreamAPI::buildFrameHeader() so
  SerialConsole no longer re-hardcodes the framing constants.

* Test retained serial tail across client replacement

Model a replacement client arriving while an older required frame has an
unwritten tail. Require the old frame to complete before the new frame starts,
so a new 0x94C3 header can never land inside the old declared payload.

* Document serial frame APIs and regression tests

Add concise Doxygen comments for the frame continuation hooks, production
helper, native test doubles, and regression scenarios. Document why retained
frame tails intentionally survive client disconnects: HWCDC may still hold the
accepted prefix, so dropping metadata could insert a new frame header inside
the old declared payload.
2026-07-11 06:27:50 -05:00
ManuelandGitHub f52e2ea8ef fix SPI1 instances (#10983) 2026-07-10 15:00:32 -05:00
Benjamin Faershtein 82ad09aaee docs: clarify routing auth gate contract 2026-07-09 18:09:05 -07:00
Benjamin Faershtein d6b12ea3f1 feat(security): enforce packet authenticity policies 2026-07-09 17:48:55 -07:00
Ben Meadors 515fe8b94f Clamp bw for malformed use_preset false with empty bandwidth 2026-07-09 10:30:11 -05:00
Andrew YongandGitHub 0ae44d7017 fix(router): null-check packetPool/clientNotificationPool allocations (#10948)
On platforms where these pools are heap-backed (MemoryDynamic - used
whenever there isn't enough static RAM for a fixed pool, e.g.
ARCH_STM32WL or BOARD_HAS_PSRAM), allocCopy()/allocZeroed() return
nullptr on allocation failure and already log a warning, but most
callers dereferenced the result unconditionally. Under real heap
pressure this reliably produced a HardFault - reproduced on STM32WL
hardware under sustained mesh traffic, including the RX entry point
(RadioLibInterface::handleReceiveInterrupt) where every received
packet is allocated.

Adds null checks at all call sites that were missing one, mirroring
the guard pattern already used correctly elsewhere in the same files
(e.g. RadioInterface.cpp's sendErrorNotification). On allocation
failure, callers now skip the send/retransmission/notification and
log nothing further (the allocator already did) rather than crash.

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
2026-07-09 04:36:36 -05:00
Thomas GöttgensandGitHub 38074f584f Fix SENSOR power saving deep sleep truncating TX and skipping sleep on failed reads (#10939)
* Fix SENSOR power saving deep sleep behavior

Deep sleep could be entered while a telemetry packet was still queued
or on air, truncating the transmission. canSleep() gained a deepSleep
parameter and now vetoes in that case; light sleep is unchanged.
Telemetry modules defer a pending deep sleep (bounded to 30s) until the
radio is idle and no longer let the sensor polling interval override
the 5s pre-sleep grace period. A failed sensor read still arms deep
sleep instead of leaving the node awake for a full telemetry interval.

Fixes #10890
Fixes #10932

* Deduplicate telemetry deep sleep deferral logic

Move the radio-busy deferral and its counter into BaseTelemetryModule
and add an isPowerSavingSensor() helper. Removes the telemetry-specific
counter from OSThread. The sleep arming block stays per module because
it needs protected OSThread members not visible to the base class.
2026-07-08 07:30:46 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 8d20606203 feat(config): make position & telemetry broadcast opt-in (#10929)
Position sharing was opt-out (the default primary channel shipped
position_precision=13) while device telemetry was already opt-in, and a
normal firmware upgrade preserves saved config, so existing nodes stayed
position-on. This makes both broadcasts opt-in, both on a fresh flash and via
a one-time migration for upgrading nodes.

- Fresh default: initDefaultChannel now sets position_precision=0.
- One-time migration in loadFromDisk, gated on a dedicated
  POSITION_TELEMETRY_OPTIN_VER (26) watermark kept separate from
  DEVICESTATE_CUR_VER (bumping that would re-run the NodeDatabase v24
  legacy decoder on already-migrated v25 DBs): disables position broadcast
  on PUBLIC/default-PSK channels and forces every device-telemetry
  mesh-broadcast flag plus the MQTT map-report location off.
- Private-PSK channels are left untouched: a channel with a custom key is a
  deliberate trusted-group setup, so its configured precision is preserved.
- Idempotent: ordinary saves never re-stamp .version, so a user who
  re-enables sharing is not re-disabled on the next boot.
- Added pure channelFileUsesPublicKey() (operates on the raw ChannelFile,
  since the channels singleton isn't initialized during loadFromDisk) and
  refactored Channels::usesPublicKey() to delegate to it.
- New test/test_optin_migration native suite (14 cases).
2026-07-07 14:58:58 -05:00
d16ae2b098 Rename power.h to Power.h for casing consistency with Power.cpp (#10919)
Every other .cpp/.h pair in src/ (350 of 351) uses identical
capitalization between the two files. Power.cpp/power.h was the sole
outlier; this aligns it with the rest of the codebase. No functional
change — all includes already resolved this file the same way on
case-sensitive filesystems.

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-07 10:15:01 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 97302f1845 Add Meshnology W10 AIOT Dev Kit (SX1262 via MCP23017 I2C expander) (#10911)
* Add software LoRa IRQ polling and an MCP23017 expander HAL for radios behind an I2C expander

Some boards route the SX126x control lines (NRESET/DIO1/BUSY) through an I2C
GPIO expander instead of native GPIOs, and don't wire the expander's /INT to
the MCU, so RadioLib cannot take a hardware DIO1 interrupt.

Two reusable pieces, both gated behind USE_MCP23017 / LORA_DIO1_SOFTWARE_POLL
so builds that don't define them are unaffected:

- ExtensionIOMCP23017 + MCP23017LockingArduinoHal: a RadioLib HAL that maps
  virtual pins (MCP23017_VPIN_BASE .. +15) onto an MCP23017's GPIO, so
  RESET/BUSY/DIO1 reads and writes become I2C transactions while the real SPI
  GPIOs (SCK/MOSI/MISO/CS) pass straight through. A failed I2C read skips the
  read-modify-write rather than clobbering the rest of the bank.
- LORA_DIO1_SOFTWARE_POLL: with no DIO1 interrupt available, the SX126x
  interface polls the radio IRQ status register from the radio thread and
  synthesizes the ISR_TX/ISR_RX events, filtering noisy preamble/header IRQs so
  they can't starve TX. A 1 ms ISR_POLL_TICK drives the poll; TX timers may
  overwrite the pending tick (pollMissedIrqs() is the backup that bounds the
  latency of the busy-Rx contention window). Behaviour is unchanged on all
  boards that keep the hardware interrupt.

* Add Meshnology W10 AIOT Dev Kit variant (SX1262 via MCP23017 expander)

ESP32-S3R8 + EBYTE E22-900MM22S (SX1262) + AXP2101 PMIC + Quectel L76KB GPS +
SPI TFT, with the radio's RESET/DIO1/BUSY and the LCD reset routed through an
MCP23017 I2C expander at 0x20. The expander's /INT is not wired to the ESP32,
so DIO1 uses the software poll. Pins come from the board schematic and the
vendor firmware; the expander is an MCP23017 despite the V1.1 schematic's stale
'TCA9555' label (the V1.2 placement diagram and all vendor code use the MCP23017
register map).

A local pins_arduino.h shadows the generic esp32s3 variant to drop RGB_BUILTIN,
which otherwise pulls the Arduino RMT HAL into the link and fails against this
build's trimmed FreeRTOS config.

Reports HardwareModel 140 (MESHNOLOGY_W10, already present in the protobufs).

Hardware-verified on a real W10 AIOT Dev Kit: AXP2101 PMU, MCP23017, SX1262
init + a full over-the-air TX/RX round trip through the expander, PCF85063 RTC,
SHT41 and QMI8658 auto-detected, and an L76KB GPS fix.

* meshnology-w10: enable ES8311 speaker for notification tones

Bring up the ES8311 codec (I2C 0x18) -> NS4150 amp -> speaker so the board can
play notification tones / ringtones over the I2S buzzer path (the
use_i2s_as_buzzer external-notification option). Codec2 voice stays out of
scope: it is SX1280-only and this is a sub-GHz board.

- variant.h: HAS_I2S + DAC_I2S pins (MCLK=1, BCK=2, WS=4, DOUT=5, DIN=3)
- platformio.ini: arduino-audio-driver + ESP8266Audio + ESP8266SAM
- extra_variants/meshnology_w10/variant.cpp: lateInitVariant() configures the
  ES8311, mirroring the other Meshtastic ES8311 boards. Kept codec-only (no
  main.h) so the audio driver's 'using namespace audio_driver' does not pull a
  conflicting GpioPin into scope alongside Meshtastic's class GpioPin.
- AudioThread.h: toggle the NS4150 amp (MCP23017 EXIO_PA_CTRL) around playback.

Verified on hardware: a test tune played audibly through the speaker.

* meshnology-w10: address review feedback on the MCP23017 driver

- ExtensionIOMCP23017: serialize register access with a mutex, since the radio
  HAL (BUSY/DIO1/RESET) and AudioThread (amp enable) now reach the expander from
  different threads and the read-modify-write paths are not atomic.
- digitalRead: return a fail-safe HIGH on a failed read instead of LOW, so a
  transient I2C error on the LoRa BUSY line can't look like 'ready' and let
  RadioLib start an SPI transaction early. (DIO1 is polled via the radio IRQ
  register, not this pin.)
- enablePinChangeInterrupt: use the checked readReg() overload and skip on a
  failed read, matching the other read-modify-write helpers.
- meshnology_w10 variant.cpp: log a warning if an ES8311 register write NACKs
  instead of silently leaving the codec half-configured.
- RadioInterface.cpp: guard the MCP23017 HAL branch with ARCH_ESP32 to match the
  include and driver-file guards.

* Replace board-model audio/sleep ifdefs with reusable variant capability macros

Two shared-code spots keyed off specific hardware models; move the board-specific
detail into opt-in macros the variants define, so the core code stays generic and
new boards can opt into the behavior class without touching shared files.

- AudioThread amp control: drop the T_LORA_PAGER / MESHNOLOGY_W10 ifdefs. A board
  with an I2S amp now defines AUDIO_AMP_ENABLE(on) in its variant.h (T-LoRa Pager
  and Meshnology W10 do), and AudioThread just calls it around playback. The
  expander includes are keyed on USE_XL9555 / USE_MCP23017 (capabilities) instead
  of the model name.

- Light-sleep / DIO1 wakeup: drop the SENSECAP_INDICATOR check. Boards whose
  LORA_DIO1 is an expander pin (not an ESP32 GPIO) define LORA_DIO1_EXTENDED_IO
  (SenseCAP Indicator and Meshnology W10), and sleep.cpp keys off that for both
  the light-sleep skip and the DIO1 GPIO-wakeup skip. This also fixes a latent
  issue on the SenseCAP: it previously reached the GPIO-wakeup path and called
  gpio_pulldown_en() on a virtual expander pin; it now skips that cleanly.

Builds verified on meshnology_w10, tlora-pager, and seeed-sensecap-indicator.

* meshnology-w10: silence cppcheck constParameterPointer on the ISR-callback helper

isIsrTxCallback() takes a function pointer it only compares; cppcheck's
constParameterPointer wants it 'pointer to const', which is meaningless for a
function pointer (the codebase already globally suppresses the sibling
constParameterCallback). Inline-suppress it to keep the check green.

* HopScaling: qualify the member assignment as this->count

cppcheck (CI's version) flags 'count = newCount;' at the end of trimIfNeeded()
as uselessAssignmentArg ('assignment of function parameter has no effect') - a
false positive, since count is a member that outlives the call. Write it as
this->count (matching the Step-1 assignment above) so the analyzer sees a member
write. This finding comes in via the develop merge, not this board; fixing it
here to unblock the PR's cppcheck check.
2026-07-07 09:58:54 -05:00
Ben Meadors f250cf3cdc Update protos 2026-07-07 06:34:22 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 12b2d973a4 Add central memory-class ladder (MemClass.h) with fail-safe-small defaults (#10901)
* Right-size nRF52 heap tiers after 2.8.0 heap-exhaustion field reports

Field reports on 2.8.0 show nRF52840 devices at 99% heap (114/115 KB)
within minutes of boot; operator new asserts on OOM, so these devices
are one allocation from a reboot. The 2.8.0 cache sizing ladders gave
nRF52 the largest non-PSRAM tiers on the assumption that a BLE-only
part has a roomy heap - the arena is actually ~125 KB shared with the
FreeRTOS task stacks.

Per-target retiers (nRF52840 unless noted):
- Traffic Management cache 1000 -> 250 entries (10 KB -> 2.5 KB); the
  unclassified fallthrough drops 1000 -> 400 to match the classic-ESP32
  tier (also affects RP2040/RP2350)
- Warm node store 200 -> 100 entries (8 KB -> 4 KB); the non-XXAA
  fallthrough drops 320 -> 100 so an unclassified RAM-constrained part
  can't boot-allocate 12.8 KB
- MESSAGE_HISTORY_LIMIT 20 -> 10 (text pool 4.4 KB -> 2.2 KB), the tier
  classic ESP32 already ships
- MAX_RX_TOPHONE 32 -> 16, shrinking the static packet pool 70 -> 54
  slots (~6.6 KB of .bss returned to the heap arena)
- PacketHistory hash index off arch-wide (1 KB); O(n) over 240 records
  is negligible at LoRa packet rates
- OLEDDISPLAY_REDUCE_MEMORY arch-wide (~1 KB OLED back buffer); the five
  TFT variants -U it because TFTDisplay.cpp needs buffer_back for
  dirty-window diffing
- Drop the stale "for testing" 1024-entry TMM override on T1000-E

Measured on rak4631: heap arena grows 124,572 -> 131,180 B and boot
allocations drop ~15.7 KB, roughly +22 KB free heap on the field-report
device class.

Migration: the nRF52840 warm flash ring replays through place() (LRU),
so the newest 100 identities survive the shrink; the file backend
rejects oversized snapshots cleanly (new test covers this). Native
suites pass (536/536 Docker, 13/13 native-macos warm store); rak4631,
heltec-mesh-node-t114 (TFT) and tracker-t1000-e build green.

* Add central memory-class ladder (MemClass.h) with fail-safe-small defaults

The 2.8.0 nRF52840 heap exhaustion happened because each RAM-sized cache
picked its per-platform tier from its own chip #ifdef ladder, and every
ladder's fallthrough default was its largest non-PSRAM tier - nRF52 was
never named, so it silently got 1000-entry caches on a ~115 KB arena.

This introduces src/memory/MemClass.h: a single MESHTASTIC_MEM_CLASS
(TINY / SMALL / MEDIUM / LARGE) ranked by usable app heap after platform
overheads, with the deliberate property that an unclassified chip lands
in SMALL - a new target boots with small caches until someone opts it up
in one visible place.

The TMM cache, warm store, MAX_RX_TOPHONE and MAX_SATELLITE_NODES
ladders in mesh-pb-constants.h now key off the class; branches pinned by
something other than RAM stay explicit and say why (nRF52840's SoftDevice
arena, RP2040's warm.dat watchdog bound). MAX_NUM_NODES intentionally
stays separate - it is flash-shaped (nodes.proto vs LittleFS), not
heap-shaped.

A per-class MESHTASTIC_BOOT_CACHE_BUDGET static_assert now covers the
three big boot-allocated caches, so the next cache-adding PR that would
blow a small platform's budget fails to compile instead of exhausting
heap in the field.

No values change for any existing target: rak4631, tbeam, rak11310 and
wio-e5 build byte-identical before/after; all ladders remain
#ifndef-guarded so variant overrides keep working.

* Address review: fix RP2350 class-table doc, add PacketRecord static_assert

- MemClass.h's class table claimed RP2350 was MEDIUM while the mapping
  ladder classifies it SMALL (with RP2040) - the table now matches the
  ladder, with a note that RP2350 is a MEDIUM candidate whenever someone
  wants to tune it up (kept SMALL here so this header stays a behavioral
  no-op).
- The boot-cache budget comment referenced a static_assert pinning
  PacketHistory::PacketRecord at 20 B that did not exist (only a layout
  comment). Add the real static_assert so the budget math in
  mesh-pb-constants.h fails to compile if the record layout changes.

Also merges develop (the base #10898 landed there as a squash, which is
what made this stacked branch conflict); develop's mesh-pb-constants.h
is byte-identical to this branch's base, so the resolution keeps the
MemClass ladder unchanged. rak4631 and wio-e5 build green;
test_packet_history 47/47.

* Address review: share PACKETHISTORY_MAX, trim policy comments

- Hoist PACKETHISTORY_MAX from PacketHistory.cpp into
  mesh-pb-constants.h (next to the MAX_NUM_NODES it derives from) so the
  constructor clamp and the boot-cache budget static_assert use one
  definition instead of hand-mirrored arithmetic that could drift. The
  expression stays valid where MAX_NUM_NODES resolves at runtime
  (ESP32-S3, portduino); the pointless 2.0 double math becomes integer.
- Trim the MemClass.h header (36 -> 16 comment lines) and the budget /
  sizing-policy comments per the repo comment-length guideline, keeping
  the class table, the fail-safe-small rule, the override mechanism, and
  the include-order constraint.

rak4631 (compile-time MAX_NUM_NODES) and heltec-v3 (runtime) build
green; test_packet_history 47/47.
2026-07-06 14:51:41 -05:00
d846780a9b More fuzz tests and small fixes for the findings (#10864)
* first pass tests

* more tests

* Fix two crafted-admin-packet crashes found by the E5 fuzzer

Both are reachable from an authorized admin (local from==0, admin channel,
or PKC) - remote DoS:

1. SIGFPE in LoRa config validation. A set_config LoRaConfig with
   use_preset=false and bandwidth=0 makes freqSlotWidth 0, so numFreqSlots
   is 0 and `hash(name) % numFreqSlots` (RadioInterface.cpp) divides by
   zero. Guard the modulo; the existing channel_num check then rejects/
   clamps the config.

2. Stack overflow in Channels::getKey. A SECONDARY channel at the primary
   slot with an empty PSK recursed into getKey(primaryIndex) forever. Skip
   the primary-key borrow when chIndex == primaryIndex.

Re-enable the E5 admin fuzzer to hit both triggers again (use_preset both
ways incl. bandwidth 0, plus the set_channel tag) as regression guards.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Correct fuzz-test invariants after the crash fixes

- E5 admin fuzz: node eviction under a filling NodeDB is legitimate, so
  assert only the bounded-count invariant, not that a specific seed node
  survives 6000 mutating ops.
- TMM blitz: scope off the nodeinfo direct-response send path (it needs a
  fully-wired MeshService/phone queue the fixture doesn't provide; the
  deterministic directResponse tests cover it). The crafted-nodenum
  rate/unknown/position cache stress is unchanged.

clod helped too

* realistic tests

* test: dedup fuzz RNG into shared test/support/DeterministicRng.h

The four in-tree fuzz suites (test_fuzz_decode, test_fuzz_packets,
test_hop_scaling, test_traffic_management) each carried a byte-identical
copy of the seeded 64-bit LCG (rngSeed/rngNext/rngByte/rngRange). Hoist
it into one shared header so there is a single generator to reason about
and no risk of the copies drifting. static inline keeps per-suite state
per translation unit and avoids -Wunused-function for suites that don't
use every helper. Also corrects a stale comment in test_traffic_management
(the blitz's nodeinfo direct-response path is intentionally left off).

No behavioral change: same constants, same per-suite seeds.

clod helped too

* test: fuzz uncovered ProtobufModule handlers and the MQTT downlink ingress

Extend the in-tree fuzz coverage to packet sources that previously had
none:

- test_fuzz_packets E8/E9/E10: drive PositionModule, DeviceTelemetryModule
  and NeighborInfoModule at handleReceivedProtobuf directly (via using-shims,
  bypassing the ProtobufModule reply/send path so no router is needed). The
  fixture already stands up nodeDB/service/channels, and nodeStatus/powerStatus
  are auto-initialized in main.cpp, so no new globals are required. Adds a
  shared fuzzRxHeader() helper for crafting adversarial RX packet headers.
- test_fuzz_decode: add meshtastic_KeyVerification to the decode table. The
  KeyVerification and StoreForward handler paths are documented as decode-level
  only, with the concrete reason each is intrinsic (private-state gating /
  PSRAM + self-pointer wiring), not a fixture gap.
- test_mqtt: test_receiveFuzzServiceEnvelope blitzes the non-RF broker-push
  ingress (onReceiveProto) two ways - raw garbage bytes that must fail envelope
  decode cleanly, and a well-formed ServiceEnvelope wrapping a crafted inner
  MeshPacket over crafted channel_id/gateway_id - exercising the channel match,
  isFromUs, XEdDSA receive policy and perhapsDecode chain. Adds a deliverRaw()
  passthrough to MQTTUnitTest.

All under the coverage env (ASan/LSan). No firmware/src changes. Full sweep
GREEN 27/27, 544 cases.

clod helped too

* Harden LoRa/channel config against crafted admin messages; consolidate test helpers

Production (review findings on the hot-fuzz crash fixes):
- Clamp bandwidth at the source (clampBandwidthKHz) in checkOrClampConfigLora
  and applyModemConfig so numFreqSlots can never be 0 for any consumer; a
  bandwidth-0 set_config previously passed validation and re-armed the SIGFPE
  on the next applyModemConfig.
- Guard applyModemConfig's hash % numFreqSlots (the validator's sibling modulo
  was fixed earlier but this one was still unguarded).
- Enforce the primary-channel invariant in Channels::onConfigChanged: a config
  demoting every slot now re-promotes the stale SECONDARY slot (keeping its
  key) or restores the default channel if the slot is DISABLED, instead of
  leaving every getPrimaryIndex() reader on a non-primary slot. The getKey
  recursion guard stays as defense-in-depth.

Tests:
- New test/support/MockMeshService.h and AdminModuleTestShim.h replace four
  byte-identical mocks and three divergent admin shims (test_mqtt's capturing
  mock is genuinely different and stays).
- DeterministicRng.h: add rngFill() (replaces 14 hand-rolled fill loops) and
  rngEdgeNodeNum() (unifies the three NodeNum boundary pools).
- Extract fuzzChannelSettings() shared by the set_channel case and fuzzBeacon.
- fuzzBeacon: the un-terminated branch now fills the whole buffer with non-NUL
  bytes so the strnlen bound is actually stressed (~50% of iterations, not ~4%).
- E6 beacon fuzz: replace the TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(true) tautology with real
  invariants (handler never consumes; offers land in lastReceivedOffer keyed
  to the sender).
- Trim the seven over-long comment blocks flagged against the 1-2 line rule;
  the FINDINGS trailer moves to this commit message (see production notes).

Full native suite GREEN 27/27 under the coverage (ASan/LSan) env.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Clamp UTF-8 char length in the emote walkers; add test_fuzz_emotes

A TEXT_MESSAGE payload is opaque protobuf bytes, so PB_VALIDATE_UTF8 never
screens it - invalid UTF-8 and truncated multi-byte lead bytes reach the
emote/width render path verbatim. EmoteRenderer's walkers advanced by
utf8CharLen(lead) without clamping to the bytes actually remaining, so a
truncated lead (e.g. a lone 0xF0, which claims 4 bytes) near the end of the
buffer made getUtf8ChunkWidth's memcpy read past the string. ASan confirms a
heap-buffer-overflow READ from measureStringWithEmotes.

Add utf8CharLenClamped() and use it at every walk site (width measure,
truncation cut-loop, and the draw-path text-run/chunk builders); the one
already-guarded site (matchAtIgnoringModifiers) is unchanged.

New test/test_fuzz_emotes drives measureStringWithEmotes and truncateToWidth
over adversarial byte strings (biased to embed/end in truncated multi-byte
leads) in exact-sized heap buffers so any over-read is a hard ASan fault. Its
headless display uses a synthetic font (firstChar 0, fontData centered in a
large buffer) so the stock OLEDDisplay::getStringWidth - which indexes the
font jump table with a signed char and over-reads for any byte >= 0x80 - does
not mask the finding. native-suite-count bumped 27 -> 28.

Full native suite GREEN 28/28 under the coverage (ASan/LSan) env.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Keep emote width measurement in-bounds for non-ASCII bytes

OLEDDisplay::getStringWidth (the utf8=false path EmoteRenderer uses on default
builds) indexes the font jump table by (c - firstChar) with a signed char and
no bounds check, so any byte outside printable ASCII - high bytes from UTF-8
text, but also a stray control byte like 0x0A - reads outside the font array.
On-device this reads adjacent flash and returns a garbage width; under ASan the
test_fuzz_emotes fuzzer flags it as a global-buffer-overflow, and it made the
non-ASCII width measurement meaningless either way.

The OLED driver is a pinned upstream dependency, so guard it firmware-side in
EmoteRenderer's getStringWidth helper: measure a sanitized copy where any byte
outside [0x20, 0x7E] counts as a '?' placeholder. Printable ASCII is unchanged
and the UA/RU lookup path is untouched.

test_fuzz_emotes now drives a real ArialMT font instead of the synthetic
in-bounds font it needed before this fix, so the suite exercises the true
production width path (utf8CharLen clamp + this sanitizer) end to end. The same
fuzzer tripped the global-buffer-overflow before this change.

Full native suite GREEN 28/28 under the coverage (ASan/LSan) env.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 13:19:01 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 6c7ee8afc7 Add MemAudit: per-subsystem heap accounting in the boot log (#10900)
* Add MemAudit: per-subsystem heap accounting in the boot log

The 2.8.0 nRF52840 heap-exhaustion field reports had to be diagnosed by
hand, reconstructing each subsystem's heap footprint from source and
build flags one report at a time. This makes every future report
self-diagnosing from the serial log: a tiny fixed-size registry
(src/memory/MemAudit.*) that big long-lived allocations report into,
printed as one line at the end of setup() and alongside the periodic
"Heap free:" log:

  MemAudit[boot]: tmm=2500 warm=4000 pkthist=5824 nodedb=13440
  msgstore=2200 pktpool(live)=3270 total=31234

Instrumented: NodeDB hot vector (nodedb) + satellite maps (satmaps,
rb-tree overhead estimated), WarmNodeStore (warm), PacketHistory records
and hash index (pkthist), TrafficManagement caches (tmm/tmm_ni),
MessageStore text pool (msgstore), TFT line/repaint buffers (display),
and live in-flight packets (pktpool(live)) via an optional audit tag on
the packet pool allocator - the one hot path, counted with a relaxed
32-bit atomic add (single instructions on Cortex-M, no locks).

Cost: 128 B RAM for the 16-tag table, well under 1 KB flash on rak4631.
MESHTASTIC_MEM_AUDIT=0 compiles it out to inline no-op stubs (call
sites need no ifdefs); STM32WL, the tightest flash target, defaults off.

New native suite test_mem_audit covers add/set/snapshot arithmetic, tag
reuse (pointer and cross-TU strcmp fallback), null/unknown tags, and
table-full behavior; test/native-suite-count bumped to 28.

* native-wasm: add src/memory/ to the curated source filter

The wasm env denies all sources and adds an explicit file list; MemAudit
callers (main, MeshService, NodeDB, PacketHistory) are in that list but
src/memory/MemAudit.cpp was not, so wasm-ld failed on undefined
memaudit:: symbols.
2026-07-06 13:18:49 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandGitHub ed03a69555 Right-size nRF52 heap tiers after 2.8.0 heap-exhaustion field reports (#10898)
* Right-size nRF52 heap tiers after 2.8.0 heap-exhaustion field reports

Field reports on 2.8.0 show nRF52840 devices at 99% heap (114/115 KB)
within minutes of boot; operator new asserts on OOM, so these devices
are one allocation from a reboot. The 2.8.0 cache sizing ladders gave
nRF52 the largest non-PSRAM tiers on the assumption that a BLE-only
part has a roomy heap - the arena is actually ~125 KB shared with the
FreeRTOS task stacks.

Per-target retiers (nRF52840 unless noted):
- Traffic Management cache 1000 -> 250 entries (10 KB -> 2.5 KB); the
  unclassified fallthrough drops 1000 -> 400 to match the classic-ESP32
  tier (also affects RP2040/RP2350)
- Warm node store 200 -> 100 entries (8 KB -> 4 KB); the non-XXAA
  fallthrough drops 320 -> 100 so an unclassified RAM-constrained part
  can't boot-allocate 12.8 KB
- MESSAGE_HISTORY_LIMIT 20 -> 10 (text pool 4.4 KB -> 2.2 KB), the tier
  classic ESP32 already ships
- MAX_RX_TOPHONE 32 -> 16, shrinking the static packet pool 70 -> 54
  slots (~6.6 KB of .bss returned to the heap arena)
- PacketHistory hash index off arch-wide (1 KB); O(n) over 240 records
  is negligible at LoRa packet rates
- OLEDDISPLAY_REDUCE_MEMORY arch-wide (~1 KB OLED back buffer); the five
  TFT variants -U it because TFTDisplay.cpp needs buffer_back for
  dirty-window diffing
- Drop the stale "for testing" 1024-entry TMM override on T1000-E

Measured on rak4631: heap arena grows 124,572 -> 131,180 B and boot
allocations drop ~15.7 KB, roughly +22 KB free heap on the field-report
device class.

Migration: the nRF52840 warm flash ring replays through place() (LRU),
so the newest 100 identities survive the shrink; the file backend
rejects oversized snapshots cleanly (new test covers this). Native
suites pass (536/536 Docker, 13/13 native-macos warm store); rak4631,
heltec-mesh-node-t114 (TFT) and tracker-t1000-e build green.

* Drop stale OLEDDISPLAY_REDUCE_MEMORY -U on t114 / mesh-solar-tft

Only USE_TFTDISPLAY variants (t1, t096, wismeshtap) compile
TFTDisplay.cpp and need the lib's buffer_back; t114 and mesh-solar-tft
render through the meshtastic-st7789 driver, which handles the
reduced-memory configuration fine - as #10894 (merged from develop)
already established by defining the flag there. Remove the -U guard and
the per-variant -D (redundant with the arch-wide define in nrf52_base
on this branch). Both variants verified building.
2026-07-06 13:18:25 -05:00
1e66ecff60 Fix Ethernet MQTT reconnect handling (#10896)
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-06 10:21:24 -05:00
Jonathan BennettandGitHub fe6bf91343 Add tx_power to userprefs (#10889) 2026-07-05 16:04:04 -05:00
TomandGitHub c8f2ea16f0 ugh (#10874) 2026-07-03 18:57:42 -05:00