Commit Graph
580 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Ben Meadors 3f4e7cc622 Fix nRF52 freeze + watchdog reset when saving config over BLE (#11202)
* Fix nRF52 freeze + watchdog reset when saving config over BLE

Since #10967 phone-originated admin messages are handled synchronously on
Bluefruit's BLE event task. NRF52Bluetooth::disconnect() busy-waited for
BLE_GAP_EVT_DISCONNECTED, which only that same task can process, so any
config save that requires a reboot (e.g. position) deadlocked the device
until the 90s watchdog fired. Bound the wait to 1s and sleep instead of
spinning so lower-priority tasks (including the watchdog feed) keep
running; the SoftDevice completes the link termination on its own.

* Address review: use Throttle helper, tighten comment

* Name the disconnect timeout constant

* Log unconfirmed BLE disconnect at WARN with elapsed time
2026-07-25 11:20:04 +00:00
Copilot 67e2012136 fix: declare loop variable sa as const pointer in t5s3_epaper variant (#11111)
* Initial plan

* fix: declare sa as const pointer in t5s3_epaper variant.cpp

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-20 17:42:47 -05:00
Ben Meadors 829ff80a09 fix(t5s3-epaper): 40MHz octal PSRAM; guard EInk init; esp32s3 sw-atomic shim (#11062)
- t5s3-epaper: the board's 3.3V octal (AP_3v3) PSRAM is unreliable at the qio_opi
  default of 80MHz (Total PSRAM reads 0, display dead / boot-loop); clock it at 40MHz.
- EInkParallelDisplay: skip EInk init and no-op display ops when the PSRAM framebuffer
  is unavailable, so the node boots headless instead of hard-faulting on a NULL buffer.
- src/platform/esp32: weak software __atomic_*_{1,2,4} so esp32s3 links on toolchains
  (e.g. macOS) that lack the sized libcalls GCC emits under -mdisable-hardware-atomics.
2026-07-20 12:13:50 +02:00
Jonathan Bennett 19ddadf3ff Check for the SPI bufsize, and throw a useful error when set too small (#11072) 2026-07-20 09:58:58 +02:00
Thomas Göttgens a808e992a1 Add native Windows build of meshtasticd (#11031) 2026-07-19 23:31:19 +02:00
Andrew Yong a3c8778032 stm32wl(rak3172): implement cpuDeepSleep()/shutdown() via STM32LowPower (#10993)
* stm32wl(rak3172): implement cpuDeepSleep()/shutdown() via STM32LowPower

cpuDeepSleep() was an empty stub, so the SDS deep-sleep PowerFSM state
and low-battery shutdown did nothing but leave the CPU running at full
power. Power::shutdown() also didn't include STM32WL in its arch list,
so an explicit shutdown command just logged a FIXME warning.

Adds STM32LowPower as a lib_dep (rak3172 only, mirroring STM32RTC) and
implements cpuDeepSleep() using it. Standby mode is used for both the
finite-wake (SDS/low battery) and forever (shutdown) paths, via
LowPower.shutdown(), with or without an RTC alarm.

If the LSE-backed hardware RTC never came up (stm32wlRtcAvailable()
false), this is a no-op - safer than sleeping without a confirmed wake
source. LowPower.shutdown() resets the MCU on wake and should never
return; if it somehow does, force a reset via HAL_NVIC_SystemReset()
rather than hanging the device silently forever.

Gated behind the existing HAS_LSE flag, so this is inert on every
variant but rak3172.

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>

* feat(stm32wl): Warn and reset when trying to deepSleep without RTC

This is to prevent leaving the firmware catanonic when firmware has run
its shutdown routine but doesn't actually shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
2026-07-17 05:26:12 -05:00
HarukiToredaandcopilot-swe-agent[bot] 88f20d349a T5S3 ePaper build fix (#10791)
* Build fix

* update

* Update platformio.ini

* Update SerialConsole.cpp

* Remove Network provisioning for this build

* Update platformio.ini

Per Vid, this is not needed once his PR is merged

* fix: resolve merge conflict in SerialConsole.cpp - use setHostDraining(false) from develop

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-16 19:31:30 -05:00
Andrew YongandBen Meadors b71c1adb26 stm32wl: add hardware RTC support (rak3172) (#10961)
* stm32wl: add hardware RTC support infrastructure

Wires the STM32WL chip's internal RTC (running off the LSE 32.768kHz
crystal) into meshtastic's existing time-of-day framework
(perhapsSetRTC()/readFromRTC()), following the same pattern already
used for I2C RTC chips (RV3028, PCF8563/85063, RX8130CE).

LSE is started and polled manually before ever calling into the
STM32RTC library, with our own bounded timeout - the library's own
internal LSE startup path has no bounded fallback and hangs forever
via Error_Handler() if the crystal never locks, so this is required
for a board with a missing/faulty crystal to boot normally rather
than hang.

Gated behind a new HAS_LSE variant flag (currently unset everywhere,
so this is inert until a variant opts in - see follow-up commit).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* gps: qualify RTC.h includes to avoid case-insensitive filesystem collision with STM32RTC

The stm32duino STM32RTC library (added to lib_deps in a follow-up
commit) ships its own src/rtc.h. On case-insensitive filesystems
(the macOS default), an unqualified #include "RTC.h"/<RTC.h> from
any file outside src/gps/ resolves to the library's rtc.h instead of
src/gps/RTC.h, since PlatformIO's LDF puts lib_deps include paths
ahead of the project's own -Isrc/gps.

Qualify every include as gps/RTC.h so it can't collide with any
same-named header a future dependency might ship, regardless of
filesystem case sensitivity. Purely mechanical, no behavior change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* stm32wl(rak3172): enable hardware RTC support

Opts rak3172 into the HAS_LSE infrastructure added previously: sets
STM32WL_LSE_DRIVE to a conservative default and pulls in the
STM32RTC library. rak3172 has ~63KB flash headroom going in;
build-verified at 76.7% flash usage after this change (up from a
73.8% baseline), well within budget.

wio-e5 is not opted in here despite sharing the same STM32WLE5 chip
- it's already at 96.8% flash usage today (GPS + I2C sensor support
compiled in, unlike rak3172), leaving too little headroom to safely
add STM32RTC without first trimming something else.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* stm32wl: add docstrings for LSE/RTC setup functions

Addresses CodeRabbit's docstring coverage check on PR #10961.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* stm32wl: address CodeRabbit nitpicks on PR #10961

- Brace the single-statement HAS_LSE branch in perhapsSetRTC() to
  match the sibling readFromRTC() branch's style.
- Quote the RTC.h include in PhoneAPI.cpp for consistency with every
  other qualified include site.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-16 19:00:45 -05:00
8d1fbbf55f Snake! (#10936)
* Snake!

* Add spiLock to snake score saving

* Check fixes

* More careful locking

* WIP: Big Display Node

* Update src/graphics/HUB75Display.cpp

Co-authored-by: coderabbitai[bot] <136622811+coderabbitai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add HUB75 Native

* Add Tetris game module with core logic and UI integration

- Implement TetrisGame class for game logic, including piece movement, rotation, and line clearing.
- Create TetrisModule class to manage game state, input handling, and rendering on OLED display.
- Introduce high score tracking with persistence and optional mesh broadcasting.
- Define UI states for title, playing, paused, game over, and high scores.
- Implement input handling for game controls and state transitions.
- Add rendering functions for the game board, high scores, and title screen.

* feat(snake): add snake graphics and update display logic in SnakeModule

* Prompt for Initials for Tetris, too

* refactor games module

* Games refactor

* hub75 native double buffer

* Games tuning

* Make joystick repeat events on held button

* Add clouds and colors

* Fix breakout and more color

* difficulty tuning

* trunk

* refactor game announcements, etc

* Scale chirpy gravity as game speed increases

* Portduino, check for hub75 display before reading in hub75 options

* Final(?) games tuning

* Potential fix for pull request finding

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Properly ignore input when games screen not shown

* Fail gracefully when HUB75 is selected but not supported.

---------

Co-authored-by: Thomas Göttgens <tgoettgens@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: coderabbitai[bot] <136622811+coderabbitai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ixitxachitl <kramerfm@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-16 18:35:33 -05:00
Ben Meadors 43084873a6 nRF52 BLE: restore pairing passkey callback on re-enable (#11027)
shutdown() installs onUnwantedPairing to actively refuse pairing (used on
the factory-reset / BT-disable teardown path), but the correct callback
(onPairingPasskey) is installed only in setup(). Re-enabling BLE on an
already-constructed nrf52Bluetooth goes through resumeAdvertising(), not
setup() (main-nrf52.cpp), which only re-armed advertising and never
restored the pairing callback. So a shutdown()->resumeAdvertising() cycle
without a reboot left the device silently refusing all pairing until the
next reboot.

Restore the correct pairing passkey callback in resumeAdvertising(),
guarded by the same config.bluetooth.mode check setup() uses. Only PIN
modes drive a passkey-display callback; NO_PIN (Just Works) never invokes
it, so no restore is needed there.

Reachable today only via the PowerStress module's BT_OFF/BT_ON opcodes
(normal runtime BT-disable paths reboot), so low severity, but a real
teardown-latches / re-enable-doesn't-restore asymmetry.
2026-07-16 13:02:43 -05:00
834357e94c Add RAK WisMesh Repeater Mini V2 and HP variants (#10918)
* fix(esp32): skip RTC timer wake on user shutdown

Do not arm esp_sleep_enable_timer_wakeup when msecToWake is portMAX_DELAY (UI shutdown), matching nRF52 system_off semantics.

fix(rak_wismesh_tap_v2): Tag OCV curve and 16MB partition

Add OCV_ARRAY matching WisMesh Tag for accurate SOC. Use 16MB flash partition scheme for TAP V2 hardware.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Trunkt

* Add RAK WisMesh Repeater Mini V2 and HP variants
Introduce rak_wismesh_repeater_mini (RAK4631) and
rak_wismesh_repeater_mini_hp (RAK3401) with low-VDD System OFF.
Skip LPCOMP battery wake on user-initiated shutdown to avoid
immediate reboot near the LPCOMP threshold; keep LPCOMP for
brownout-driven shutdown via variant_enableBatteryLpcompWake.

* docs(variants): update RAK BOM numbers for Repeater Mini V2 & HP

* chore: run trunk fmt

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-15 06:27:04 -05:00
James RichandClaude Opus 4.8 269b974e96 feat: populate MyNodeInfo.device_id on all platforms (#10995)
* feat: populate MyNodeInfo.device_id on all platforms

RP2040/RP2350 use the 64-bit pico unique board id, STM32WL the 96-bit
silicon UID, ESP32-S2 joins the existing OPTIONAL_UNIQUE_ID efuse branch,
and everything else (classic ESP32 in particular) falls back to a
deterministic factory-MAC-derived id, resolving the long-standing FIXME.
Portduino keeps the config-supplied id preferred and now uses the MAC
fallback when the config omits one.

No proto or persistence changes; the id is re-read from silicon each
boot and PhoneAPI still zeroes it for unauthenticated clients.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: declare zero_mac const to satisfy cppcheck

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address review feedback on device_id derivation

Clear any disk-loaded device_id before the silicon derivation so a failed
read leaves it unset rather than stale (Copilot), and size the portduino
config copy with sizeof instead of a literal 16 (CodeRabbit).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor: extract device_id generation into per-arch getDeviceId()

Per review feedback on #10995: move the platform-specific
MyNodeInfo.device_id derivation out of the #if/#elif ladder in
NodeDB.cpp into a getDeviceId() interface (target_specific.h)
implemented per-architecture alongside each platform's getMacAddr():

  - esp32:     efuse OPTIONAL_UNIQUE_ID (C3/S2/S3/C6); classic ESP32 -> MAC
  - nrf52:     FICR DEVICEID + DEVICEADDR
  - nrf54l15:  FICR->INFO.DEVICEID + DEVICEADDR (NRF_FICR-guarded, MAC fallback)
  - rp2xx0:    pico_get_unique_board_id()
  - stm32wl:   HAL_GetUIDw0/1/2()
  - portduino: config-supplied id preferred, else MAC

The shared MAC-derived fallback moves to meshUtils as
getMacAddrDeviceId(). NodeDB.cpp now zero-inits the field and makes a
single getDeviceId() call, dropping ~65 lines of platform boilerplate
plus the esp_efuse/pico/stm32 includes that came with it. No behavior
change: device_id is still re-read from silicon each boot and never
persisted.

Builds green: native-macos, tbeam, heltec-v3, rak4631, rak11310, rak3172.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: address review of device_id refactor

- getMacAddrDeviceId(): zero-init the mac[6] buffer. getMacAddr() can return
  without writing (e.g. Portduino with no MAC source), so the old uninitialized
  buffer let stack garbage pass the all-zeros guard and become device_id. The
  pre-refactor code relied on the zero-initialized static ourMacAddr; restore
  that guarantee.
- nrf54l15 getDeviceId(): drop the `#if defined(NRF_FICR)` guard and read FICR
  unconditionally (as the pre-refactor NodeDB code did). The guarded #else fell
  back to getMacAddr()'s hard-coded placeholder MAC, which would give every unit
  an identical device_id; a missing NRF_FICR should be a loud compile error.
- NodeDB.cpp: `#include "target_specific.h"` instead of hand-copied externs for
  getMacAddr/getDeviceId; retire the stale FIXME. Same for meshUtils.cpp (whose
  extern comment wrongly claimed the TU was Arduino-free).
- Delete the orphaned commented-out device_id hex-dump block in NodeDB.cpp.
- Trim/de-duplicate the getDeviceId contract comments (single-sourced in
  target_specific.h).

Builds green: native-macos, tbeam.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* docs: trim device_id comments to the repo's 1-2 line guideline

Addresses CodeRabbit review nitpick on #10995: shorten the getDeviceId()
(target_specific.h), getMacAddrDeviceId() (meshUtils.h), device-id refresh
(NodeDB.cpp), and nrf54l15 getDeviceId comments to two lines each, per the
"one or two lines maximum" coding guideline. Comment-only; no behavior change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-13 16:28:25 -05:00
Jonathan Bennett 9060ab4418 add linuxJoystick input module (#10970)
* add linuxJoystick input module

* close epollfd to avoid leaks
2026-07-10 00:29:23 -05:00
Andrew YongandBen Meadors 6768bd08df fix(modules): null-check packetPool/clientNotificationPool/mqttClientProxyMessagePool allocations (#10951)
* fix(modules): null-check packetPool/clientNotificationPool/mqttClientProxyMessagePool allocations

Follow-up to fix/meshpacket-alloc-null-checks (PR meshtastic/firmware#10948),
which fixed the core routing path (Router/NextHopRouter/ReliableRouter/
MeshService/RadioLibInterface) after reproducing a HardFault on STM32WL
hardware under real mesh traffic. This covers the same allocCopy()/
allocZeroed() unchecked-return pattern in lower-frequency paths that were
out of scope for that PR: SimRadio.cpp (portduino sim RX/TX), NodeInfoModule,
the Telemetry modules' power-saving-sleep notifications, MQTT (map report,
client-proxy messages, config-validation notifications), PositionModule,
SerialModule, and KeyVerificationModule.

Sites where the allocation result was already read back through an
existing null check downstream (e.g. Telemetry's lastMeasurementPacket,
SimRadio's receivingPacket, AdminModule::sendWarning) were left as-is -
verified safe, not touched.

Router::allocForSending() (and everything that funnels through it, e.g.
allocDataProtobuf()) remains unguarded and out of scope here too - it's
called from 30+ sites across the codebase and needs its own audit.

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>

* fix(KeyVerificationModule): bound cn->message writes with snprintf

CodeRabbit flagged unbounded sprintf() writes into the fixed-size
ClientNotification.message buffer as a static-analysis nitpick while
reviewing this PR's allocation null-checks. Align these four sites with
the snprintf(dest, sizeof(dest), ...) pattern already used for the same
field elsewhere in this PR (SerialModule.cpp, MQTT.cpp).

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>

---------

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-09 10:34:58 -05:00
Ben Meadors b4b1ece8f1 nrf52: fix loop-task stack overflow causing reset on BLE pairing/first-sync (#10944)
The Arduino loop task runs Meshtastic's entire cooperative OSThread
scheduler on the Adafruit core's stock 4 KB (1024-word) stack. The 2.8
first-sync path - AdminModule::handleSetConfig -> saveChanges ->
configChanged -> RadioInterface::reloadConfig -> LR11x0 reconfigure ->
SPI Lock::lock, with vsnprintf/USB-CDC logging frames stacked on top -
overflows it.

SWD fault capture on a T1000-E (pyocd vector_catch=h) proved it: the
loop task's SP was driven 40 bytes BELOW its own pxStack base, the
stack paint was consumed to the floor, and the crash was a BusFault in
xQueueSemaphoreTake dereferencing a semaphore handle that adjacent-heap
corruption had overwritten with log text (0x3f3f207c = "| ??"). The
core's HardFault handler is a bare NVIC_SystemReset, so in the field
this presents as a silent reboot ~seconds after a phone pairs (or a 30 s
zombie hang -> supervision timeout 0x8 when the corruption lands on task
TCBs instead). Also explains the set_time_only -> immediate-NodeInfo
crash variant reported on empty-DB nodes: same task, different deep
chain. 2.7.26 is unaffected because the deep frames (XEdDSA, satellite
map conversion, replay engine) did not exist.

Fix: set -DLOOP_STACK_SZ=2048 (words = 8 KB) for all nrf52840 targets.
Requires the #ifndef guard from meshtastic/Adafruit_nRF52_Arduino#7;
until that merges the flag is a harmless redefinition warning. Validated
on hardware: pairing + full sync completes, stack paint shows healthy
margin under load.

Also fix the boot-time reset-reason log: the core's init() caches
RESETREAS and W1C-clears the register before setup() runs, so the raw
read here has always printed 0. Use readResetReason() instead.
(preFSBegin's RESETREAS==0 gate is intentionally left as-is - its
degenerate GPREGRET-only behavior is what makes lfs recovery work.)
2026-07-08 17:11:32 -05:00
Ian McEwen ade42830e0 Re-enable wantresponse and other fields in simradio when on the decoded path (#10934)
* Re-enable wantresponse and other fields in simradio when on the decoded path

* Make the comments less verbose
2026-07-08 08:59:07 -05:00
Andrew YongandBen Meadors d16ae2b098 Rename power.h to Power.h for casing consistency with Power.cpp (#10919)
Every other .cpp/.h pair in src/ (350 of 351) uses identical
capitalization between the two files. Power.cpp/power.h was the sole
outlier; this aligns it with the rest of the codebase. No functional
change — all includes already resolved this file the same way on
case-sensitive filesystems.

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Yong <me@ndoo.sg>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-07-07 10:15:01 -05:00
Ben Meadors 97302f1845 Add Meshnology W10 AIOT Dev Kit (SX1262 via MCP23017 I2C expander) (#10911)
* Add software LoRa IRQ polling and an MCP23017 expander HAL for radios behind an I2C expander

Some boards route the SX126x control lines (NRESET/DIO1/BUSY) through an I2C
GPIO expander instead of native GPIOs, and don't wire the expander's /INT to
the MCU, so RadioLib cannot take a hardware DIO1 interrupt.

Two reusable pieces, both gated behind USE_MCP23017 / LORA_DIO1_SOFTWARE_POLL
so builds that don't define them are unaffected:

- ExtensionIOMCP23017 + MCP23017LockingArduinoHal: a RadioLib HAL that maps
  virtual pins (MCP23017_VPIN_BASE .. +15) onto an MCP23017's GPIO, so
  RESET/BUSY/DIO1 reads and writes become I2C transactions while the real SPI
  GPIOs (SCK/MOSI/MISO/CS) pass straight through. A failed I2C read skips the
  read-modify-write rather than clobbering the rest of the bank.
- LORA_DIO1_SOFTWARE_POLL: with no DIO1 interrupt available, the SX126x
  interface polls the radio IRQ status register from the radio thread and
  synthesizes the ISR_TX/ISR_RX events, filtering noisy preamble/header IRQs so
  they can't starve TX. A 1 ms ISR_POLL_TICK drives the poll; TX timers may
  overwrite the pending tick (pollMissedIrqs() is the backup that bounds the
  latency of the busy-Rx contention window). Behaviour is unchanged on all
  boards that keep the hardware interrupt.

* Add Meshnology W10 AIOT Dev Kit variant (SX1262 via MCP23017 expander)

ESP32-S3R8 + EBYTE E22-900MM22S (SX1262) + AXP2101 PMIC + Quectel L76KB GPS +
SPI TFT, with the radio's RESET/DIO1/BUSY and the LCD reset routed through an
MCP23017 I2C expander at 0x20. The expander's /INT is not wired to the ESP32,
so DIO1 uses the software poll. Pins come from the board schematic and the
vendor firmware; the expander is an MCP23017 despite the V1.1 schematic's stale
'TCA9555' label (the V1.2 placement diagram and all vendor code use the MCP23017
register map).

A local pins_arduino.h shadows the generic esp32s3 variant to drop RGB_BUILTIN,
which otherwise pulls the Arduino RMT HAL into the link and fails against this
build's trimmed FreeRTOS config.

Reports HardwareModel 140 (MESHNOLOGY_W10, already present in the protobufs).

Hardware-verified on a real W10 AIOT Dev Kit: AXP2101 PMU, MCP23017, SX1262
init + a full over-the-air TX/RX round trip through the expander, PCF85063 RTC,
SHT41 and QMI8658 auto-detected, and an L76KB GPS fix.

* meshnology-w10: enable ES8311 speaker for notification tones

Bring up the ES8311 codec (I2C 0x18) -> NS4150 amp -> speaker so the board can
play notification tones / ringtones over the I2S buzzer path (the
use_i2s_as_buzzer external-notification option). Codec2 voice stays out of
scope: it is SX1280-only and this is a sub-GHz board.

- variant.h: HAS_I2S + DAC_I2S pins (MCLK=1, BCK=2, WS=4, DOUT=5, DIN=3)
- platformio.ini: arduino-audio-driver + ESP8266Audio + ESP8266SAM
- extra_variants/meshnology_w10/variant.cpp: lateInitVariant() configures the
  ES8311, mirroring the other Meshtastic ES8311 boards. Kept codec-only (no
  main.h) so the audio driver's 'using namespace audio_driver' does not pull a
  conflicting GpioPin into scope alongside Meshtastic's class GpioPin.
- AudioThread.h: toggle the NS4150 amp (MCP23017 EXIO_PA_CTRL) around playback.

Verified on hardware: a test tune played audibly through the speaker.

* meshnology-w10: address review feedback on the MCP23017 driver

- ExtensionIOMCP23017: serialize register access with a mutex, since the radio
  HAL (BUSY/DIO1/RESET) and AudioThread (amp enable) now reach the expander from
  different threads and the read-modify-write paths are not atomic.
- digitalRead: return a fail-safe HIGH on a failed read instead of LOW, so a
  transient I2C error on the LoRa BUSY line can't look like 'ready' and let
  RadioLib start an SPI transaction early. (DIO1 is polled via the radio IRQ
  register, not this pin.)
- enablePinChangeInterrupt: use the checked readReg() overload and skip on a
  failed read, matching the other read-modify-write helpers.
- meshnology_w10 variant.cpp: log a warning if an ES8311 register write NACKs
  instead of silently leaving the codec half-configured.
- RadioInterface.cpp: guard the MCP23017 HAL branch with ARCH_ESP32 to match the
  include and driver-file guards.

* Replace board-model audio/sleep ifdefs with reusable variant capability macros

Two shared-code spots keyed off specific hardware models; move the board-specific
detail into opt-in macros the variants define, so the core code stays generic and
new boards can opt into the behavior class without touching shared files.

- AudioThread amp control: drop the T_LORA_PAGER / MESHNOLOGY_W10 ifdefs. A board
  with an I2S amp now defines AUDIO_AMP_ENABLE(on) in its variant.h (T-LoRa Pager
  and Meshnology W10 do), and AudioThread just calls it around playback. The
  expander includes are keyed on USE_XL9555 / USE_MCP23017 (capabilities) instead
  of the model name.

- Light-sleep / DIO1 wakeup: drop the SENSECAP_INDICATOR check. Boards whose
  LORA_DIO1 is an expander pin (not an ESP32 GPIO) define LORA_DIO1_EXTENDED_IO
  (SenseCAP Indicator and Meshnology W10), and sleep.cpp keys off that for both
  the light-sleep skip and the DIO1 GPIO-wakeup skip. This also fixes a latent
  issue on the SenseCAP: it previously reached the GPIO-wakeup path and called
  gpio_pulldown_en() on a virtual expander pin; it now skips that cleanly.

Builds verified on meshnology_w10, tlora-pager, and seeed-sensecap-indicator.

* meshnology-w10: silence cppcheck constParameterPointer on the ISR-callback helper

isIsrTxCallback() takes a function pointer it only compares; cppcheck's
constParameterPointer wants it 'pointer to const', which is meaningless for a
function pointer (the codebase already globally suppresses the sibling
constParameterCallback). Inline-suppress it to keep the check green.

* HopScaling: qualify the member assignment as this->count

cppcheck (CI's version) flags 'count = newCount;' at the end of trimIfNeeded()
as uselessAssignmentArg ('assignment of function parameter has no effect') - a
false positive, since count is a member that outlives the call. Write it as
this->count (matching the Step-1 assignment above) so the analyzer sees a member
write. This finding comes in via the develop merge, not this board; fixing it
here to unblock the PR's cppcheck check.
2026-07-07 09:58:54 -05:00
Ben Meadors 00685a4e61 nrf52840: right-size the SoftDevice RAM reservation (+8 KB heap arena) (#10903)
The app RAM ORIGIN in both nrf52840 linker scripts has been a hard-coded
0x20006000 (24 KB reserved for S140) since they were introduced, but
sd_ble_enable() with our fixed Bluefruit configuration (one peripheral
link, BANDWIDTH_MAX / ATT MTU 247, 0x1000 attribute table) requires
substantially less. The SoftDevice cannot use the gap and the app image
is linked above it, so every byte between the true requirement and the
ORIGIN is simply unusable RAM - on a part where 2.8.0 field reports
showed the heap arena at 99% use.

Lower the ORIGIN to 0x20004000 in both s140 v6 and v7 scripts. The heap
arena is the linker gap on this platform, so the change is worth exactly
+8,192 B of free heap on every nRF52840 board (verified: rak4631 .heap
section 124,572 -> 132,764 B; both v6- and v7-script boards link with
.data at 0x20004000).

Safety net: Bluefruit.begin()'s return value - previously discarded -
is now checked. If a future SoftDevice or Bluefruit config change raises
the requirement past the reservation, the node logs a critical error
instead of silently running without BLE, with instructions to re-measure
via CFG_DEBUG=1 ("SoftDevice's RAM requires: 0x...").
2026-07-06 14:13:18 -05:00
Benjamin Faershtein f8a9ae9f55 [codex] Fix ESP32 Paxcounter startup with Bluetooth disabled (#10871)
* Fix ESP32 paxcounter startup with Bluetooth disabled

* Address paxcounter startup review feedback
2026-07-03 18:58:32 -05:00
Thomas Göttgens 7509c1a6dd Seeed Tracker X1 Support (#10834)
* Seeed Tracker X1 Support

* silence CPPCheck

* fix macro order regression and adapt stm32hal for new radiolib

* STM32 is a radiolib upstream fix ( https://github.com/jgromes/RadioLib/issues/1825 )

* fix STM32 regression

* Seeed Tracker X1 Support

* silence CPPCheck

* fix macro order regression and adapt stm32hal for new radiolib

* STM32 is a radiolib upstream fix ( https://github.com/jgromes/RadioLib/issues/1825 )

* fix STM32 regression

* address copilot OCD

* Split behavior only when the two LEDs are on distinct pins.

* bring naming in line with the other seeed devices

* update env name to fit convention too

* guarantee evaluation order

* Guard sensor readings against null values, make sensor use less power
2026-07-02 07:39:52 -05:00
Tom 3becaf2d95 emdashes begone (#10847) 2026-07-01 19:01:27 -05:00
0eaad08735 Fix T1000-E QMA6100P I2C probing (#10713)
* Fix T1000-E QMA6100P I2C probing

* Refactored to make generic

* address copilot comments

* fix(i2c): address copilot comments on QMA6100P scanning and hardware init

- ScanI2CTwoWire: gate bounded QMA6100P probing to addresses 0x12/0x13 only
  (Copilot comment: avoid blocking other I2C device detection on nRF52)
  Falls back to normal Wire probing for all other addresses, allowing BMM150
  and other devices at overlapping addresses to be properly detected.

- Nrf52Twim: suppress cppcheck redundantAssignment on ENABLE register write
  (intentional disable→configure→enable pattern for hardware safety; explicit
  disable ensures known state before configuration even if already disabled)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Nrf52Twim: gate on HAS_QMA6100P; suppress cppcheck redundantAssignment

The TWIM helper is only used by the QMA6100P probing path (T1000-E, the sole
board defining HAS_QMA6100P). It was gated only on ARCH_NRF52, so it compiled
as dead code on every other nRF52 board and was analyzed by the rak4631
cppcheck job -- which failed on a redundantAssignment false positive.

Gate the header and source on HAS_QMA6100P so the file is only built/analyzed
where it is actually used. Also keep an inline suppression on the ENABLE
re-assignment (a required volatile disable->reconfigure->enable sequence) for
the case where the T1000-E build is run through cppcheck locally.

Fixes the rak4631 cppcheck CI failure for PR #10713.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: nomdetom <nomdetom@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tom <116762865+NomDeTom@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Haiku 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-30 14:52:06 -05:00
2fdb722e00 Add gpsd support to portduino/native (#10781)
* Add gpsd support to portduino

* copilot fixes

* emit gps config in emit_yaml

* Fix formating to standard

* Address coderabitai issues

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Bennett <jbennett@incomsystems.biz>
2026-06-30 14:44:36 -05:00
Tom fd62322876 Log tidy (#10798)
* clarify channel number formatting and fix the fixed-width padded nodeIDs

* use the explicit 0x%08x for packets and nodeIDs throughout

* LLM instructions
2026-06-30 12:44:25 -05:00
Ben MeadorsandAustin 0baf8b1db6 Portduino WASM hello world (still experimental) (#10793)
* Add ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM build: meshtasticd in WebAssembly over WebUSB

Compile the full portduino firmware to WebAssembly (Emscripten) so a real node runs in a browser tab or headless Node, driving a LoRa radio over WebUSB through a CH341 — the desktop Ch341Hal path with its libusb backend swapped for a WebUSB one. The native/desktop portduino build is unchanged.

New build env under src/platform/portduino/wasm/ (excluded from the native build_src_filter): WebUSB libpinedio backend, config/FS/region/MAC/PhoneAPI glue, wasm setup/loop, JS WebUSB runtime, and build stubs. bin/build-portduino-wasm.sh runs a standalone cached emcc build to build/wasm/meshnode.{mjs,wasm}.

Six firmware sources gain #ifdef ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM guards (single-threaded cooperative emscripten_sleep loop, continuous RX, US region default, std RNG, no-popen exec); none affect non-wasm builds.

* PortDuino WASM: CI build job, cross-platform libdeps, configurable adapter

bin/build-portduino-wasm.sh: auto-detect native-macos (macOS) vs native (Linux/CI) libdeps with a NATIVE_ENV override, and use the SAME env's Crypto with an XEdDSA-present guard. Drops the heltec-v3/Crypto borrow — the meshtastic/Crypto pin already ships XEdDSA; the native libdeps cache was just stale. No env pin change.

Add .github/workflows/build_portduino_wasm.yml: build the ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM target in CI (ubuntu + emsdk, native libdeps) so it can't silently bit-rot; asserts build/wasm/meshnode.{mjs,wasm}.

src/platform/portduino/wasm: add wasm_set_lora_* setters so the JS host can configure any CH341 LoRa adapter (module, USB ids, DIO/TCXO, SPI speed, pins); wasm_config_apply falls back to the MeshToad defaults when unset.

* WASM: build as a first-class [env:wasm] via platform-wasm (retire emcc script)

Replace the standalone emcc build (bin/build-portduino-wasm.sh) with a normal
PlatformIO env, `pio run -e wasm`, using the new meshtastic/platform-wasm
platform (emcc/em++ + Asyncify, the WASM sibling of platform-native). The
portduino WebAssembly node is now built the same way as every other target.

- variants/native/portduino/platformio.ini: add [env:wasm] (platform pinned to
  platform-wasm, board wasm). Translates the script's source set into a curated
  build_src_filter, the ~30 EXCLUDE_* defines, and the lib set; defines
  ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM in-repo so correctness doesn't hinge on the platform's
  board.json.
- extra_scripts/wasm_link_flags.py: the firmware-specific emcc *link* settings
  (EXPORT_NAME, EXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS, EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS, ASYNCIFY_IMPORTS).
  PlatformIO feeds build_flags to compile only, so these must ride LINKFLAGS;
  without it the WebUSB Asyncify seam and the JS host's runtime methods are
  dropped (the _wasm_* exports survive only via EMSCRIPTEN_KEEPALIVE).
- PortduinoGlue.{h,cpp}: guard the yaml-cpp dependency out of the WASM build
  (#ifndef ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM around the include, emit_yaml/loadConfig/
  readGPIOFromYaml). The browser node configures via the wasm_set_lora_* setters
  and dead-strips the YAML path; this drops the host yaml-cpp build dependency
  entirely. Native is unchanged (guards are inert there).
- portduino_glue_wasm.cpp / portduino_main_wasm.cpp: repair EM_ASM JS that a
  formatter had mangled (!== -> != =, regex split) in the prior landing; the
  emcc link succeeds regardless, so CI now runs `node --check meshnode.mjs`.
- .github/workflows/build_portduino_wasm.yml: build via `pio run -e wasm`
  (artifacts under .pio/build/wasm/), trigger on the shared inputs the env
  inherits (root platformio.ini, bin/platformio-*.py).
- NodeDB.cpp: drop the dead ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM region-default branch (region
  now defaults the same as native).
- Crypto renovate pins: add the missing gitBranch so they track upstream.

Output: .pio/build/wasm/meshnode.{mjs,wasm} (ES module, factory createMeshNode).
Verified: pio run -e wasm (against the published platform archive), node --check,
module instantiates in Node with all exports; native-macos + Docker native unit
tests (450/450) still pass.

* Fix name on the Piggystick

* wasm: pin platform-wasm at the GPL-3.0-relicensed commit

platform-wasm's LICENSE was always GPLv3 (matching this firmware), but its
platform.json/README still declared Apache-2.0 (mis-copied from platform-native).
That's fixed upstream in b83fa5b; bump the [env:wasm] pin to it. Build output is
unchanged (license metadata only). Verified: pio run -e wasm against b83fa5b.

* wasm: make reboot() actually restart the node (was a no-op)

In wasm the reboot path is live (main.cpp -> Power::powerCommandsCheck ->
Power::reboot), but Power::reboot's ARCH_PORTDUINO arm tore down SPI/Wire/Serial
and then called the no-op ::reboot() stub — leaving the node running with a dead
radio until the tab was manually reloaded. Triggers include an admin/phone
reboot, factory reset, the "reconfigure failed" path, and the 60 s stuck-TX
hardware watchdog (RadioLibInterface).

- Power::reboot(): add an ARCH_PORTDUINO_WASM arm (before ARCH_PORTDUINO, since
  the wasm build defines both) that skips the host teardown and just calls
  ::reboot(). notifyReboot already let modules persist.
- ::reboot() (glue): hand off to the JS host — browser reloads the tab (NodeDB
  state survives via IDBFS, same identity returns); headless calls Module.onReboot
  if provided, else logs. Loose !=/== so clang-format doesn't mangle the EM_ASM JS.
- README: document the reboot handoff + the Module.onReboot hook.

Verified: pio run -e wasm + node --check (EM_ASM intact); native-macos unaffected.

* wasm: rename env to native-wasm and run it in the main CI matrix

Rename [env:wasm] -> [env:native-wasm] for consistency with the portduino
native family (native, native-macos, native-tft). The build dir follows to
.pio/build/native-wasm/ (artifact is still meshnode.{mjs,wasm}); the PIOENV
guard in extra_scripts/wasm_link_flags.py, the README, and the companion wrapper
move with it. The board stays `wasm`.

Also wire the build into normal CI: build_portduino_wasm.yml becomes a reusable
workflow (workflow_call) invoked as the `build-wasm` job of main_matrix.yml, so
the WebAssembly node is built like every other platform instead of on a separate
path trigger.

* native-wasm: auto-locate the Emscripten SDK (pre-build script)

`pio run -e native-wasm` failed with "emcc not found" whenever it was invoked
from a shell that hadn't sourced emsdk_env.sh — a VS Code task, an IDE build
button, a bare terminal. Add a pre: extra script that probes the usual emsdk
locations ($EMSDK_ENV, $EMSDK, ~/emsdk, ./.emsdk, the sibling companion
checkout), sources emsdk_env.sh, and imports the resulting environment so the
platform builder and emcc see PATH/EMSDK/EM_CONFIG. No-op when emcc is already
reachable (CI), silent when no SDK is found (the platform emits its own error).

* wasm: address PR review feedback

- js/bridge.js: import CH341 from "./ch341.js" (sibling in this layout), not
  "../src/ch341.js" which doesn't resolve here.
- js/ch341.js: a zero-length transferIn while MISO bytes are still outstanding
  now throws instead of breaking out with a partially-filled buffer — silent SPI
  corruption becomes a loud error, matching the comment above it.
- libpinedio_webusb.c: webusb_set_auto_cs honors the AUTO_CS option (? 1 : 0)
  instead of the always-on ? 1 : 1. Runtime behavior is unchanged — Ch341Hal sets
  AUTO_CS=0 right after pinedio_init (RadioLib drives the active-low NSS); the
  option just isn't set yet at init, so this now correctly defaults off.
- SX126xInterface.cpp: the RX-start error log now names the method actually
  called (startReceive vs startReceiveDutyCycleAuto) instead of hardcoding the
  duty-cycle name in the WASM branch.

* native-wasm: drop the emsdk bootstrap shim (now in platform-wasm)

The Emscripten SDK auto-location moved into the platform-wasm builder, so the
firmware no longer needs its own pre: extra script. Remove
extra_scripts/wasm_emsdk_env.py and bump the platform pin to the build that
carries the bootstrap. The wasm_link_flags.py post script stays — those exported
fns / runtime methods / Asyncify import seam are firmware-app-specific.

* wasm: use the canonical companion name (meshtasticd-wasm-node)

The companion repo was renamed meshtastic-web-node -> meshtasticd-wasm-node; fix
the stale name in the wasm README and bump the platform pin to the build that
promotes the canonical name in its emsdk auto-location.

* wasm: re-entrancy guard for the API/region entry points + flaky-open retry

Two robustness fixes for the browser node:

- Re-entrancy guard. The node is single-threaded + Asyncify: while setup()/loop()
  is suspended inside a WebUSB transfer, the JS event loop is free, so a stray
  DOM/timer callback that re-enters a wasm_* entry point starts a second Asyncify
  unwind ("async operation already in flight" abort) or clobbers shared PhoneAPI
  state (observed as a "PhoneAPI::available unexpected state" flood). Add a
  g_wasm_in_firmware flag set around setup()/loop() (portduino_main_wasm.cpp); the
  wasm_set_region / wasm_api_to_radio / wasm_api_from_radio / wasm_api_available
  entry points now reject a mid-tick call (return busy) instead of corrupting or
  aborting. The host must still call them between ticks — this is the safety net
  the design lacked, not a substitute for the JS queue.

- CH341 open retry (js/bridge.js). First-connect WebUSB is flaky — the interface
  is briefly unclaimable right after the grant, or held by a prior session,
  giving a transient "Could not open SPI: -1". Retry the open with a short
  backoff, closing the device between attempts so claimInterface starts clean.

* wasm: exclude emscripten-only sources from cppcheck

The `check` board matrix runs `pio check` (cppcheck) over all of src/,
including src/platform/portduino/wasm/. cppcheck can't parse the EM_ASYNC_JS/
EM_JS macros (Syntax Error: AST broken at libpinedio_webusb.c:39,
internalAstError) and these sources are not part of any checked board build
([env:native-wasm] is board_level=extra, compiled by the build-wasm CI job).
Suppress the wasm dir in suppressions.txt, the same way generated/ and .pio/
are already excluded.

* wasm: coalesce FS.syncfs so two never run at once

IDBFS syncfs is async; the explicit wasm_fs_sync (5s timer + post-save +
beforeunload) could overlap a prior in-flight sync, warning "2 FS.syncfs
operations in flight at once". Serialize: if a sync is running, mark a pending
re-sync and let the in-flight one chain it on completion — at most one in flight,
trailing writes still flushed. (Companion drops IDBFS autoPersist so this is the
single persistence path.)

* wasm: silence false-positive SAST on the emscripten glue

- extra_scripts/wasm_link_flags.py: restore the trunk-ignore-all(ruff/F821,
  flake8/F821) header every other SCons extra_script carries; Import/env are
  SConscript-injected globals, so ruff/flake8 flag them as undefined.
- .semgrepignore: exclude src/platform/portduino/wasm/js/ (browser WebUSB glue,
  not part of the firmware binary). The unsafe-formatstring rule false-positives
  on its benign retry/diagnostic console logs.

* Update .github/workflows/build_portduino_wasm.yml

Co-authored-by: Austin <vidplace7@gmail.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Austin <vidplace7@gmail.com>
2026-06-28 06:50:35 -05:00
Clive BlackledgeandBen Meadors 98fa4a67db [feature] Free a little memory used by bluetooth if wifi is enabled or bluetooth is disabled (#10398)
* esp32: release BTDM heap when Bluetooth inactive

Release ESP-IDF BTDM memory after config load when Bluetooth is disabled or WiFi is enabled, recovering heap on ESP32 targets where BLE won’t be used for this boot.

* Address BT memory release review comments

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-06-25 17:05:27 -05:00
Ben Meadors 8f425ad3f5 Merge pull request #10776 from jessm33/fix/native-unknown-module
Update native to exit when configured with an unknown module
2026-06-25 05:40:50 -05:00
Austin a43cd75bd3 Add Lilygo T-Impulse-Plus (#10497)
* Add Lilygo T-Impulse-Plus

* Enable small screen layout 64x32

* trunk'd

* Haptic Feedback (short and long press)

* enable Charging Indicator

* enable nrfutil uploads

* trunk fmt

* Add Lilygo T-Impulse-Plus

* Enable small screen layout 64x32

* trunk'd

* Haptic Feedback (short and long press)

* enable Charging Indicator

* enable nrfutil uploads

* trunk fmt

* enable proper device model

* Dim the haptic duration a bit.

* Fix GPS pins and speed. Module enable is active low, speed is 38400

* Potential fix for pull request finding

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* set correct geometry.

* Add custom_meshtastic_* metadata to t-impulse-plus platformio.ini

---------

Co-authored-by: Thomas Göttgens <tgoettgens@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit cb867cc6c813cc870fdeff3f4b1415087f7a4a2e)
2026-06-24 16:54:03 -05:00
jessm33 ec82aa116d Update native to exit when configured with an unknown module instead of going in to sim mode. 2026-06-24 09:24:41 -04:00
Jonathan Bennett 04545c7ba2 Delete dead code src/platform/esp32/iram-quirk.c (#10762) 2026-06-22 16:31:49 -05:00
9358b2c549 fix(esp32): skip RTC timer wake on user shutdown; TAP V2 OCV and partition (#10739)
* fix(esp32): skip RTC timer wake on user shutdown

Do not arm esp_sleep_enable_timer_wakeup when msecToWake is portMAX_DELAY (UI shutdown), matching nRF52 system_off semantics.

fix(rak_wismesh_tap_v2): Tag OCV curve and 16MB partition

Add OCV_ARRAY matching WisMesh Tag for accurate SOC. Use 16MB flash partition scheme for TAP V2 hardware.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* Trunkt

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-06-18 16:29:54 -05:00
Carlos ValdesandClaude Opus 4.8 4f0e2dde98 feat: add Ethernet OTA support for RP2350/W5500 boards (#10136)
* feat: add Raspberry Pi Pico 2 + W5500 + E22-900M30S variant

Adds community variant for Raspberry Pi Pico 2 (RP2350, 4 MB flash)
with external WIZnet W5500 Ethernet module and EBYTE E22-900M30S LoRa
module (SX1262, 30 dBm PA, 868/915 MHz).

Key details:
- LoRa on SPI1: GP10/11/12/13 (SCK/MOSI/MISO/CS), RST=GP15,
  DIO1=GP14, BUSY=GP2, RXEN=GP3 (held HIGH via SX126X_ANT_SW)
- W5500 on SPI0: GP16/17/18/19/20 (MISO/CS/SCK/MOSI/RST)
- SX126X_DIO2_AS_RF_SWITCH: DIO2→TXEN bridge on module handles PA
- SX126X_DIO3_TCXO_VOLTAGE 1.8: TCXO support via EBYTE_E22 flags
- DHCP timeout reduced to 10 s to avoid blocking LoRa startup
- GPS on UART1/Serial2: GP8 TX, GP9 RX
- Reuses WIZNET_5500_EVB_PICO2 code paths for Ethernet init

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* pico2_w5500_e22: rename define and address review feedback

Rename WIZNET_5500_EVB_PICO2 to PICO2_W5500_E22 so the variant-specific
define matches the variant directory name and isn't confused with an
on-board EVB SKU.

Review fixes from PR #10135:
- Gate the 10 s Ethernet DHCP timeout behind PICO2_W5500_E22 so other
  Ethernet builds keep the default 60 s behavior; apply the same timeout
  to reconnectETH() for consistency.
- Drop the unused -D EBYTE_E22 flag; EBYTE_E22_900M30S already selects
  TX_GAIN_LORA / SX126X_MAX_POWER in src/configuration.h.
- Rewrite "on-board W5500" comments to describe the external module.
- Correct README TX_GAIN_LORA value (7, not 10) and drop the EBYTE_E22
  row.

* fix(pico2_w5500_e22): drop DEBUG_RP2040_PORT=Serial

The arduino-pico framework hooks _write() when DEBUG_RP2040_PORT=Serial
is set and dumps raw debug bytes onto USB CDC, corrupting any binary
protobuf stream sent through StreamAPI (e.g. `meshtastic --port COMx`).

The variant excludes BT and WiFi, so the primary client transport is
Ethernet TCP via ethServerAPI — unaffected — but users who configure
the node over USB serial would see protobuf decode failures from
debug-byte interleaving. Removing the flag restores clean USB CDC.

Debug output can still be enabled per-build by adding -D DEBUG_RP2040_PORT=Serial1
to redirect to UART0 instead of USB CDC.

* feat: add Ethernet OTA support for RP2350/W5500 boards

Adds over-the-air firmware update capability for RP2350-based boards
with a WIZnet W5500 Ethernet module (e.g. pico2_w5500_e22).

Protocol (MOTA):
- SHA256 challenge-response authentication with a configurable PSK
  (override via USERPREFS_OTA_PSK; default key ships in source)
- 12-byte header: magic "MOTA" + firmware size + CRC32
- Firmware received in 1 KB chunks, verified with CRC32, written via
  Updater (picoOTA), then device reboots to apply
- Constant-time hash comparison prevents timing attacks on auth
- 30s inactivity timeout + 5s cooldown after failed auth
- Response codes 0x00-0x08 map 1:1 to OTAResponse enum

Firmware side:
- ethOTA.cpp / ethOTA.h: OTA TCP server on port 4243
- ethClient.cpp: wire initEthOTA/ethOTALoop into reconnect loop
- main-rp2xx0.cpp: hardware watchdog (8s, paused during debug)
- pico2_w5500_e22/platformio.ini: HAS_ETHERNET_OTA flag,
  filesystem_size bumped to 0.75m for OTA staging

Host side:
- bin/eth-ota-upload.py: Python uploader with progress and full
  result-code mapping (matches OTAResponse 0x00-0x08)

* style(eth): clang-format ethOTA.cpp per repo .clang-format

Reformat to the repo trunk clang-format config (IndentWidth 4,
ColumnLimit 130). Resolves the Trunk Check 'Incorrect formatting'
failure on PR #10136.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-18 16:28:10 +02:00
Quency-D 68af6b277c Add Heltec tower v2 board. (#10693)
* Add heltec_mesh_tower_v2 board.

* Added automatic detection for high and low power versions.

* Fix low power consumption issues
2026-06-18 07:07:50 -05:00
79a7dcc46c Pr1 nodedb warmstore (#10705)
* NodeDB: 3-tier node store with persistent warm tier (long-tail identity retention)

Introduces a tiered NodeDB so the device retains identity (public key,
last_heard) for far more nodes than fit in the full-record hot store,
without growing heap or the persisted nodes.proto unboundedly.

- Hot store: full NodeInfoLite, MAX_NUM_NODES (120 on nRF52).
- Satellite maps: position/telemetry/environment/status capped at
  MAX_SATELLITE_NODES (40 freshest); eviction via enforceSatelliteCaps /
  evictSatelliteOverCap.
- Warm tier (WarmNodeStore): 40 B {num,last_heard,public_key} records for
  evicted nodes so DMs to/from long-tail nodes keep encrypting/decrypting.
  Persisted to /prefs/warm.dat, or on nRF52840 a dedicated 12 KB raw-flash
  record-ring below LittleFS (3x4 KB pages; see linker scripts + the
  nrf52_warm_region.py post-link guard).

NodeDB::getOrCreateMeshNode now demotes evicted nodes into the warm tier and
re-admits them (restoring key/last_heard). Router PKI decrypt/encode resolve
the peer key via NodeDB::copyPublicKey (hot store, then warm tier).

NodeInfoLite gains snr_q4 (sint32, Q4-encoded dB); the float snr is zeroed on
disk. NodeInfoLite grows 105 -> 112 B; backup 2432 -> 2468 B.

Note: the snr_q4 .proto change still needs to land in the protobufs submodule
(generated header is updated here; submodule pointer left at upstream).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* NodeDB: robust receive + retention for blocked (ignored) nodes

Hardens how ignored/favourite nodes are received over admin and retained,
closing paths where a block could be lost or accidentally cleared.

- Blocking keeps the node's public key (admin set_ignored_node and
  addFromContact no longer zero it / drop the warm-tier key), so a blocked
  peer stays a verifiable identity.
- set_ignored_node creates the node if absent, so a block by node ID sticks
  even for a node we've never heard from (e.g. pushed by a remote admin) with
  no NodeInfo or key.
- Eviction protection (favourite/ignored/manually-verified) now also applies to
  the load-time hot-store migration and is never undone by cleanupMeshDB, which
  previously purged ignored nodes that lacked user info.
- The hot-store migration leaves our own node (index 0) in place and prefers to
  demote non-protected nodes, like the runtime eviction scan.

Caps the protected set (favourite + ignored + verified) at MAX_NUM_NODES-2 via
NodeDB::setProtectedFlag(), so at least two evictable slots always remain and
getOrCreateMeshNode can always make room — replacing the previous unconditional
append that could run off the end of the node vector when every node was
protected. A locally-set favourite/ignore that hits the cap reports back to the
phone via a ClientNotification.

Adds test_nodedb_blocked covering the migration, favourite/ignored eviction
protection, ignored-survives-cleanup, and the protected-node cap. The
maintenance methods stay private in production; the test reaches them through a
PIO_UNIT_TESTING-guarded friend shim.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

# Conflicts:
#	src/mesh/NodeDB.h

* fix copilot comments

* once again

* WarmNodeStore: fix cppcheck warnings (uninitvar, constVariablePointer)

Zero-initialise `stranded[]` and `seqs[]/order[]` VLAs so cppcheck can
verify there are no unguarded reads of uninitialised memory (the guards
exist but are not visible to static analysis). Mark two local pointers
`const` where the pointed-to entry is never mutated after assignment.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* self-care added to assist 2.7 and 2.8 nodedb migration

* Tidy warm-store/self-care: comments, guards, log + flash cleanup

Style/cleanup pass over the branch (no behavior change except the noted
preprocessor simplifications, which are semantically identical):

- Comments: move function descriptions to the headers, cap in-function
  comments at ~3-4 lines, drop leading-number step markers, label stacked
  #endif blocks, de-decorate banner comments.
- dumpToLog: fully gate decl + definition + AdminModule call site behind
  MESHTASTIC_NODEDB_MIGRATION_VERBOSE so it compiles out when disabled
  (~1.2 KB when off).
- mesh-pb-constants: drop the dead nRF52832 WARM_NODE_COUNT branch and trim
  the macro docs.
- WarmNodeStore: simplify the redundant `ARCH_NRF52 && NRF52840_XXAA` guards
  to `NRF52840_XXAA`, add a kNoPage sentinel for the ring page state.
- Shorten the always-on LOG_WARN strings (~120 B flash).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* more tidying up, aligning with docs and undoing other-arch regressions

* Update protobufs (#19)

Co-authored-by: NomDeTom <116762865+NomDeTom@users.noreply.github.com>

* made the migration pathway cleareer

* address copilot review

* fixed a copilot review on a downstream PR.

* Address Copilot review comments for PR #10705 (warmstore/nodedb)

- WarmNodeStore.h: default MIGRATION_VERBOSE to 0 (suppress info-level
  chatter on production builds; opt in with =1)
- WarmNodeStore.cpp load(): move memset to top of function so all
  failure paths (header-read fail, invalid header) leave entries clear
- WarmNodeStore.cpp save(): replace manual spiLock lock/unlock around
  mkdir with LockGuard covering the full SafeFile sequence, matching
  the lock discipline in load()
- Router.cpp: memcpy(&p->public_key.bytes, ...) -> memcpy(p->public_key.bytes,
  ...) — pass decayed uint8_t* rather than pointer-to-array
- AdminModule.cpp: check setProtectedFlag return for PKC auto-favorite;
  log cap-refusal warning instead of unconditional "auto-favoriting"
- nrf52_warm_region.py: error message references both v6.ld and v7.ld

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* NodeDB: formatting cleanup (blank lines after preprocessor blocks)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Lukewarm store

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-06-18 08:41:34 +01:00
Ben MeadorsandCopilot Autofix powered by AI 5ffd30c4a8 Fix PKC on portduino sim by working around region blocks keygen and packet length (#10730)
* Fix PKC on portduino sim by working around region blocks keygen and packet length

* Reserve Compressed framing overhead in sim loopback capacity check

The sim loopback re-encodes the Compressed wrapper back into
decoded.payload.bytes (the same 233-byte field its data is copied from),
so the carried bytes must leave room for protobuf framing. Checking
against sizeof(c.data.bytes) (233) let near-max payloads overflow
pb_encode_to_bytes(), which returns 0 and silently sends an empty
loopback payload. Cap at sizeof(decoded.payload.bytes) minus the
worst-case Compressed framing (meshtastic_Compressed_size - data size)
for both the ciphertext and plaintext paths.

Addresses Copilot review feedback on #10730.

* Potential fix for pull request finding

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Potential fix for pull request finding

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Run trunk fmt

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-17 13:34:29 -05:00
Benjamin Faershtein 5d1c4f15b7 Make nRF52 lockdown support opt-in (#10712)
* Make nRF52 lockdown support opt-in

* Scope lockdown opt-in normalization to nRF52
2026-06-13 21:14:47 -05:00
Jonathan BennettandCopilot Autofix powered by AI bbcc35e209 Stm32 general (#10700)
* Attempt to generalize ARCH_STM32

* Trunk

* One More ARCH_STM32

* Whoops, one snuck in there

* Fix comment to reflect define change

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-06-13 12:21:56 -05:00
07a87a8254 security: runtime-toggleable MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN hardening for nRF52 (#10349)
* security: add MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN hardened build option

Meshtastic nodes ship with secrets on flash (channel PSKs, the device
private key, admin keys, wifi PSK) and over-the-wire access to admin
APIs that can re-key the mesh. Lose the device, at a border crossing,
in a raid, off a backpack, and an attacker reads everything in 30s
with a USB cable. There's no at-rest encryption, no client auth, the
screen leaks contents, and SWD is wide open. This adds an opt-in
hardened build for users who care.

-DMESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN=1 on nRF52 (CC310) turns on:

  DEBUG_MUTE                         silence USB/serial logs
  MESHTASTIC_ENCRYPTED_STORAGE       AES-128-CTR + HMAC-SHA256 on
                                     LocalConfig / channels / NodeDB.
                                     Passphrase-gated DEK, TTL/boot
                                     unlock token, failed-attempt
                                     backoff (within-boot, wall-clock,
                                     persisted bootsSinceFail).
  MESHTASTIC_PHONEAPI_ACCESS_CONTROL per-connection auth gate. Secrets
                                     emitted as empty proto structs
                                     to unauthenticated clients.
  MESHTASTIC_ENABLE_APPROTECT        one-way UICR APPROTECT, reset
                                     applied same boot. Recoverable
                                     only via \`nrfjprog --recover\`,
                                     which also wipes the DEK.
  LockdownDisplay                    screen shows "LOCKED" when locked
                                     or idle 30s. OLED only; InkHUD /
                                     niche / device-ui not yet wired.

Wire format is the LockdownAuth / LockdownStatus pair from
meshtastic/protobufs#911 (AdminMessage tag 104, FromRadio tag 18).

Access-control state is a file-scope 6-slot table in PhoneAPI.cpp
keyed by \`this\`, not class members. Adding *any* per-instance field
to PhoneAPI breaks USB-CDC enumeration on the current nRF52 Adafruit
framework, one volatile bool was enough. Out-of-line side-steps it.

lockdown_auth is handled synchronously in PhoneAPI::handleToRadioPacket
rather than routed through the mesh Router into AdminModule. Two
reasons: the passphrase never travels through a routed MeshPacket
queue, and per-connection authorization runs while \`this\` is still on
the call stack. The previous async-via-router design lost connection
identity (g_currentContext was null by the time AdminModule processed
the auth), so per-connection unlock never actually took effect on the
originating client.

Non-nRF52: #warning, only DEBUG_MUTE activates. tools/lockdown_provision.py
drives provision / unlock / lock-now / watch over USB.

Display privacy is a screen-lock latch separate from storage-lock
state: shouldRedactDisplay() is true when storage is locked OR the
latch is set. Screen::setOn(false) sets the latch when the stock idle
timeout powers the display off (reusing config.display.screen_on_secs,
no second timer); it is cleared only when a client authenticates with
the passphrase. A device idling on the mesh keeps routing but hides
its screen until re-auth; button input wakes the backlight to the
LOCKED frame, not content. The earlier lockdown-specific 30s idle
timer is removed — it duplicated PowerFSM idle detection and showed a
misleading LOCKED screen on a merely-idle device.

Unlock-token TTL fix: a token carrying both a boot-count and a
wall-clock TTL is no longer destroyed when the RTC is invalid at cold
boot. The boot count is independently verifiable without a clock, so
the token falls back to boot-count enforcement instead of being
deleted. A token is only hard-rejected when its wall-clock TTL can be
evaluated and is found expired.

NodeDB::reloadFromDisk() after unlock is deferred to the main loop via
lockdownReloadPending rather than run inline on the transport callback
stack — the reload is too heavy for the BLE/serial task stack and was
resetting the device immediately after a successful unlock.

The screen-lock latch also swallows local input events in
InputBroker::handleInputEvent while it (or storage-locked) is set.
Without that, a blind operator could drive on-device menus, fire
canned messages, or change settings through the joystick/buttons even
though the screen content was hidden. PowerFSM is still triggered
first so the backlight wakes to the LOCKED frame; the event is dropped
before reaching the UI observers.

The screen-lock latch is initialised to true at boot, so even a
token-auto-unlocked cold boot comes up redacted. Otherwise an attacker
holding a screen-locked device could power-cycle it (the RAM latch
resets) and recover a content screen. After any boot, the operator
must authenticate from a client to reveal screen content.

MyNodeInfo.device_id is also redacted for unauthenticated clients —
it is a stable hardware identifier useful to an attacker for
fingerprinting / correlating the device across observations. The
public mesh fields (my_node_num, owner short/long name, public key,
hw model) are left as-is because they are already broadcast on-mesh.

ModuleConfig.mqtt is also redacted for unauthenticated clients —
MQTTConfig carries broker username, password, server address, and
root_topic. The empty MQTTConfig is emitted via the same zero-init
pattern as the other gated sections.

Uptime-based session limit (MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN_SESSION_DEFAULT_SECONDS)
caps how long a single auto-unlocked session can hold storage open,
measured in firmware millis() since unlock. 0 = unlimited (existing
token-only behavior, suitable for tower/infra nodes); non-zero arms a
timer on every passphrase unlock and on every token-auto-unlock that
inherits the value, since the cap is persisted in the token (token
format bumped to v2: adds sessionMaxSeconds, body 56→60 bytes).

On expiry the device revokes per-connection auth, re-engages the
screen-lock latch, and reboots WITHOUT deleting the token. Next boot
auto-unlocks via the boot count (decrementing it) and arms a fresh
session window. Hard exposure ceiling: bootsRemaining * sessionMaxSeconds.
Explicit user Lock Now still deletes the token (passphrase required to
recover); only session expiry preserves it.

Why uptime, not wall-clock: getValidTime() is fed by GPS/RTC/client
time pushes — all manipulable by an attacker with the device (GPS
spoof to roll the clock back, pull the RTC backup cell, Faraday-cage
the whole thing). millis() comes off the Cortex-M's internal cycle
counter, sealed inside the chip; the only way to reset it is a reboot,
which costs a boot from the on-flash token counter. APPROTECT remains
the load-bearing defense against forging higher boot counts via SWD.

A future LockdownAuth.max_session_seconds proto field will let the
client set this per-token; until that lands the build-time
MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN_SESSION_DEFAULT_SECONDS macro is the only source.

Session expiry now decrements the on-flash boot count in place and
re-arms the uptime timer WITHOUT rebooting, while budget remains.
Mesh routing keeps running across session boundaries; the device only
reboots when bootsRemaining reaches zero (rollback budget exhausted),
at which point it hard-locks and forces passphrase re-entry.

Each session boundary still: revokes per-connection admin auth so
clients must re-authenticate to see content, re-engages the screen
lock latch, and emits LockdownStatus{LOCKED, needs_auth, boots=N}
so connected clients see the decremented count and know to re-auth.
Storage stays unlocked (DEK in RAM) for continuity.

The boot count's role as the rollback ledger is unchanged — it
decrements monotonically once per session boundary, whether the
session ends in a reboot or an in-place roll. Attacker who power-
cycles to dodge the session timer still pays a boot via the existing
readAndConsumeToken decrement-at-load path. APPROTECT remains the
only defense against forging higher counts.

Net effect for an unattended/tower node with bootsRemaining=50,
sessionSeconds=3600: 50 hours of continuous mesh service, one
reboot at the end, vs. the previous design's 50 reboots over the
same period. Same exposure ceiling, far better uptime.

LockdownAuth.max_session_seconds (proto tag 5) is now consumed: when
non-zero the client value wins; 0 falls back to the firmware-side
MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN_SESSION_DEFAULT_SECONDS, matching the boots_remaining
sentinel convention. Protobufs submodule pin bumped to develop tip
which contains meshtastic/protobufs#916 (merged).

* security: drop dead is_managed allowlist for set_config(security).private_key

The 'isLockdownSecurityCmd' allowlist in handleReceivedProtobuf dates
from the pre-LockdownAuth design when the passphrase was smuggled
through SecurityConfig.private_key. With lockdown_auth handled
synchronously in PhoneAPI::handleToRadioPacket before any admin message
reaches the Router, this allowlist now serves no legitimate purpose
and lets an unauthenticated local client mutate security settings on
a managed device by setting private_key.size>=1 — including
potentially disabling is_managed itself.

Remove the allowlist. Managed-mode local admin now requires a
PhoneAPI connection that has already authenticated via lockdown_auth
(or, on the pki_encrypted branch below, a valid PKC admin key).

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/modules/AdminModule.cpp:105.

* security: protect lockdown-status drain slot from concurrent writers

g_pendingLockdownStatus / g_hasPendingLockdownStatus are written from
multiple call sites (PhoneAPI::handleLockdownAuthInline on the BLE/USB
transport callback, AdminModule on the Router thread, main loop session
expiry) and read in getFromRadio() on whichever transport is draining
FromRadio. The struct read/write was unprotected, so a writer could
corrupt the slot mid-encode. Same pattern as nodeInfoMutex — wrap
both the queue path and the drain in a small lock. Drain re-checks
the bool under the lock to handle the case where another reader
grabbed the slot first.

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/mesh/PhoneAPI.cpp:1560.

* security: derive readAndDecrypt size cap from caller buffer, not a hardcoded 64 KB

The MAX_PROTO_FILE_SIZE = 65536 + OVERHEAD ceiling was an absolute
constant chosen against a since-outdated assumption that 'meshtastic
proto files are well under 64 KB'. On variants where MAX_NUM_NODES
pushes the serialised NodeDatabase past 64 KB the legitimate file gets
rejected at load and the device treats its own real config as corrupt.

The caller already knows the maximum plaintext it expects (outBufSize).
Cap the ciphertext at outBufSize + OVERHEAD instead — this is the tightest
sound bound (anything larger could not possibly decode into the caller's
buffer), still defends against OOM / integer overflow, and scales with
the platform's actual NodeDB size rather than an arbitrary constant.

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/security/EncryptedStorage.cpp:1327.

* docs: fix stale 'passphrase delivery via AdminModule' references in configuration.h

The lockdown overview comment block was written when passphrase delivery
ran through AdminModule's handleReceivedProtobuf. With the synchronous
refactor that path now lives in PhoneAPI::handleLockdownAuthInline,
called before the admin message reaches the Router. Update both the
nRF52 feature list and the non-nRF52 degraded-mode rationale to point
at the current code path.

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/configuration.h:578 (and :604).

* docs: refresh unlock-token format doc to match v2 layout

The header comment for the UTOK file still described v1 (version 0x01,
no session_max_seconds, 71 bytes) even after the in-flight bump to
TOKEN_VERSION=0x02 and TOKEN_TOTAL_SIZE=75. The inline body-size
breakdown comment was also wrong (claimed 39 bytes and mismatched the
real NONCE_SIZE/AES_KEY_SIZE constants). Rewrite both to match the
actual on-flash layout and note how v1 tokens are handled on upgrade
(rejected via the version byte; passphrase re-entry mints a v2).

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/security/EncryptedStorage.h:50.

* docs: correct session-limit comment re: token-auto-unlock behavior

The s_sessionMaxMs comment block claimed 'token-auto-unlocked
sessions have no session timer (the session feature is a
passphrase-unlock-only knob)'. Stale: readAndConsumeToken() now
persists sessionMaxSeconds in the token file and re-calls
setSession() from the token-load path, so token-auto-unlocked
sessions DO inherit the same cap (and consumeSessionBoot() re-arms
in place between sessions on a single boot). Update the comment to
match.

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/security/EncryptedStorage.cpp:72.

* docs: clarify input-swallow gate re: screen-lock latch vs storage state

The previous comment said input is swallowed 'until a client authenticates
and unlockScreen() clears the latch (or storage is unlocked)'. The
parenthetical was misleading: storage being unlocked is not in itself
enough to clear the latch — the latch persists across the
storage-unlocked-but-screen-locked steady state, and only an explicit
unlockScreen() (called from a successful passphrase auth path) clears
it. Reword so the only-passphrase-clears-the-latch invariant is
explicit and local input is named as something that does NOT clear it.

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/input/InputBroker.cpp:134.

* docs: fix reloadFromDisk() trigger comment in NodeDB.h

The header still claimed reloadFromDisk() is called by AdminModule
after a successful passphrase op. With the synchronous PhoneAPI
refactor the actual trigger is PhoneAPI::handleLockdownAuthInline
setting lockdownReloadPending, with main.cpp's loop() dispatching
the heavy reload on the main thread (the transport callback stack
isn't large enough). Update the comment to point at the real path
and explain why the deferral exists.

Resolves Copilot review feedback on src/mesh/NodeDB.h:393.

* style: clang-format lockdown sources

Apply trunk clang-format (16.0.3) to satisfy the format check.

* style: black-format lockdown_provision.py

Satisfy the trunk black formatter check.

* security: drop unused v1 EncryptedStorage formats and migration

This storage layer has never shipped, so there are no v1 DEK files,
v1 unlock tokens, or v1 backoff records anywhere to stay compatible
with. Remove the dead compatibility machinery:

- legacy init() (FICR-only KEK, no passphrase) — had no callers
- deriveKEKv1() / loadDEKv1() and the v1->v2 DEK migration paths in
  provisionPassphrase() and unlockWithPassphrase()
- the 5-byte v1 backoff file format

Also drop the now-pointless version byte from the on-disk MENC, MDEK,
and UTOK formats. Each is identified by its 4-byte magic (and, for the
keyed formats, its HMAC); with only one version that will ever exist,
the version field added nothing. Sizes shrink by one byte each
(overhead 54->53, DEK 66->65, token 75->74).

Rename the surviving helpers to drop the _v2 suffix (deriveKEK,
loadDEK, saveDEK, KEK_DOMAIN). No behavioral change for provisioning,
unlock, token consumption, or session handling.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): harden auth-table and lockdown_auth handler (audit)

Audit findings addressed:

C3 — `~PhoneAPI()` now clears its auth slot unconditionally. The previous
slot-clear in `close()` was gated on `state != STATE_SEND_NOTHING`, so a
PhoneAPI that never reached config (or that already closed) left
`slot.who` pointing at freed memory; a future PhoneAPI heap-allocated at
the same address would inherit the prior session's authorization through
`findOrAllocSlot`.

C4 — All access to `g_authSlots`, `g_authEpoch`, and `g_currentContext` is
now serialised through `g_authSlotsMutex`. Previously these were touched
without locking from BLE/USB/TCP/Router tasks, so two parallel slot scans
could hand out the same slot and mid-update reads could observe
authorized=true alongside a stale epoch. Granularity is fine — every
critical section is a short linear scan over six entries, and getFromRadio
(which calls `getAdminAuthorized()` per redaction check) tolerates the
brief blocking.

A4 / H1 — `lock_now` now requires the originating connection to be
already authorized. Previously any unauthenticated client (BLE/USB/TCP)
could submit `lockdown_auth { lock_now=true }` and force a reboot,
which was a trivial local-presence DoS — an attacker near the radio
could brick-loop it indefinitely. The original "panic button without
auth" property is dropped; panic now requires the operator to have
passphrase-unlocked the connection.

H2 — Empty-passphrase `lockdown_auth` (with `lock_now=false`) used to
silently return success. The client received no feedback distinguishing
that case from a real success, and an attacker could probe lockdown
state for free. Now emits UNLOCK_FAILED with no backoff increment
(empty-passphrase is more likely a client bug than an attack, but the
honest signal still lets the client correct itself).

H14 — `la.boots_remaining > 255` previously truncated silently
(256 → 0 → mapped to TOKEN_DEFAULT_BOOTS=50; 257 → 1). Honest clients
could not detect the misbehavior. Now rejected explicitly with
UNLOCK_FAILED.

L1 — The `to == nodeDB->getNodeNum()` allowance in the unauth ToRadio
gate now also requires `getNodeNum() != 0`. During the locked-default
boot path `getNodeNum()` returns 0, so a packet with `to=0` could
otherwise satisfy the equality and bypass the gate.

L2 — Comment added on `g_authEpoch` wrap. Practically unreachable
(2^32 lockNow events on one boot), but worth recording the behavior.

M17 — `findOrAllocSlot_LH` now evicts the first unauthorized stale slot
when the table is full of non-nullptr entries, rather than failing
closed. Authorized slots are never evicted — they represent live
operator sessions. Fail-closed (with LOG_WARN) only when every slot
holds a different live authorized PhoneAPI, which would require seven
simultaneous authed connections.

M18 — `s_screenLocked` is now `std::atomic<bool>` with relaxed ordering.
Plain bool happened to work on single-core Cortex-M4 today but breaks
silently if lockdown ports to ESP32 / RP2040, or under LTO whole-
program elision.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): gate every admin op on per-connection auth + storage unlock

Audit findings addressed:

H6 — Unauthenticated local clients could previously set_config / set_module_config /
set_channel etc. on a lockdown device whenever is_managed was unset.
The previous gate inside AdminModule's is_managed branch consulted
PhoneAPI::isLocalAdminAuthorized(), which reads a global g_currentContext
set during synchronous PhoneAPI dispatch — but AdminModule runs on the
Router task, by which time the dispatch task has exited and the global is
unrelated to the originating connection. The check was both broken (always
false on Router, so even authed clients were rejected) and unsafe (when it
did fire, the wrong connection could be authorized).

The fix relocates the gate to PhoneAPI::handleToRadioPacket, where dispatch
is synchronous and getAdminAuthorized() can be trusted. The admin payload
is already decoded there to extract lockdown_auth; extend the same branch
so that any non-lockdown_auth admin variant from an unauthorized connection
is dropped before ever reaching the Router queue.

H7 — Same root cause: get_config_request / get_module_config_request /
get_channel_request handlers returned full security/network/mqtt content
to unauthorized local clients. With the H6 gate in PhoneAPI, these
requests never reach AdminModule, so handleGetConfig / handleGetModuleConfig
/ handleGetChannel are only callable from authorized connections.

H9 — Remote admin (PKC-authorized peers, mesh-relayed admin) bypassed
lockdown entirely. If admin_keys were baked in via USERPREFS or set on a
prior unlocked boot, a remote attacker could drive factory_reset /
set_config against a locked device before the operator ever unlocked it.
Added an EncryptedStorage::isUnlocked() early-return at the top of
AdminModule::handleReceivedProtobuf. The local lockdown_auth path is
unaffected because PhoneAPI handles it synchronously before AdminModule
runs.

H10 — Removed g_currentContext, the ContextGuard, authorizeLocalAdmin(),
and isLocalAdminAuthorized() entirely. The audit's race (Router-thread
reads a pointer set by an unrelated parallel dispatch and authorizes the
wrong PhoneAPI) and the always-false-on-Router behavior both disappear
with the code that produced them. The PKC-admin auto-authorize path is
gone — PKC admin and the per-connection lockdown auth are now
independent: clients using PKC admin from a local app must also send
lockdown_auth to unlock the redacted FromRadio stream.

Cleaned up AdminModule's is_managed branch: under lockdown the
PhoneAPI-layer gate has already done its job, so no additional check
is needed; without lockdown the legacy is_managed-blocks-plain-admin
semantics are preserved.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): hold radio silent until storage is unlocked

Audit finding H8: while locked, the device beaconed nodeinfo and
telemetry on the public LongFast default PSK and routed incoming default-
channel packets through the locked router. The locked-default boot path
in NodeDB::loadFromDisk installs config via installDefaultConfig, which
honours USERPREFS_CONFIG_LORA_REGION (the common shape for managed
deployments) and synthesises the default LongFast channel. So a locked
device on managed firmware came up TX-enabled on a well-known PSK
before any operator interaction.

Force config.lora.region = UNSET in the locked-boot block.
RadioLibInterface gates both TX (startSend) and RX (readData) on
region != UNSET — locked devices no longer initialise the SX12xx for
either direction. Also set tx_enabled = false for any code path that
checks the flag directly without consulting region.

reloadFromDisk() restores the persisted lora config once the operator
unlocks. Note: until the audit's M8 (radio re-init after reload, the
upcoming commit 5 in this remediation series) lands, an unlocked
device may need to reboot before its radio fully comes up under the
real config; this is no worse than the pre-fix state, where the radio
was already running on the wrong (default) config and any real config
change required an explicit reconfigure or reboot anyway.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): per-connection status queue, redaction expansion, log/banner mute (audit)

M14 — Replaces the single file-scope LockdownStatus slot with a per-
PhoneAPI table keyed by PhoneAPI*, parallel to the auth-slot table and
sharing g_authSlotsMutex. Previously a status produced for connection
A (UNLOCKED with the active TTL, or UNLOCK_FAILED with a backoff)
could be drained by connection B before A read it, leaking A's auth
state to B. queueLockdownStatus is now a per-instance method writing
to this->slot. A new static broadcastLockdownStatus exists for the
main-loop session-expiry callers that have no PhoneAPI* in hand —
those want every connected client to learn about the session roll,
which is the only legitimate broadcast use case. hasPendingLockdownStatus
is a const helper for the FromRadio available()/drain check.

M13 — buildStatus_LH (the single point where lock_reason crosses into
the on-wire LockdownStatus) collapses any token_* reason to a generic
"locked" before emission. The specific reasons (token_hmac_fail,
token_wrong_size, token_bad_magic, token_boots_zero, token_expired,
token_dek_fail, token_missing) still go to local logs, but no longer
tell an unauthenticated client that the firmware noticed their
tampering / rollback / corrupt-file attempt.

M15 — Extended the STATE_SEND_MY_INFO redaction (previously device_id
only) to also wipe pio_env and min_app_version for unauth clients —
both are pure build-fingerprint vectors that tell an attacker which
known issues to probe. Kept my_node_num (broadcast on the mesh anyway)
and nodedb_count (clients need it post-unlock to decide whether to
pull the node DB). Added equivalent redaction for STATE_SEND_METADATA:
the whole DeviceMetadata struct is wiped for unauth clients
(firmware_version, device_state_version, hw_model, hw_model_string,
has_bluetooth/has_wifi/has_ethernet, role, position_flags,
excluded_modules). Clients re-fetch after authenticating.

M16 — LoRa config is now whitelisted for unauth clients to the set
that is intrinsically observable on the air anyway: region,
modem_preset, use_preset, channel_num, hop_limit. Operator-private
knobs (ignore_incoming, override_duty_cycle, override_frequency,
sx126x_rx_boosted_gain, tx_power, ignore_mqtt, fem_lna_mode,
config_ok_to_mqtt) are zeroed. The whitelist is built as a fresh
LoRaConfig stack copy rather than masked in place to avoid touching
the persisted struct.

M12 — Skip the DEBUG_MUTE "we are muted, FYI" banner under
MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN. The banner spilled APP_VERSION / APP_ENV /
APP_REPO over USB CDC even with all other logging suppressed, which
defeats the muting in lockdown builds and gives a USB-attached
attacker a free firmware-fingerprint primitive.

L9 — Removed the numeric backoff value from the LOG_WARN unlock-
failed message. The client receives backoff_seconds via the
UNLOCK_FAILED status; printing it again to USB serial under
non-DEBUG_MUTE builds (i.e. MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN_DEBUG dev builds)
was the only place it appeared in logs.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): atomic post-unlock reload with corruption surface (audit)

Closes M6, M7, M8, M9 from the lockdown security audit.

M6 — handleLockdownAuthInline no longer flips the connection to
authorized or emits UNLOCKED on the cold-unlock path (the first
successful passphrase verify after a locked boot). The client keeps
seeing LOCKED until reloadFromDisk has actually populated config /
channelFile / nodeDatabase with the operator's real values. Without
this, the window between the auth call and the main-loop reload
exposed two race-friendly bugs: (a) the client could read the
locked-default placeholders as if they were the real config, and (b)
a set_config in the window would silently overwrite a corrupted
baseline once the reload swapped values in.

A new per-status-slot bool pendingUnlockAfterReload records that the
connection is mid-unlock. The re-verify path (storage already
unlocked) is unchanged and authorizes immediately — there is nothing
to reload.

M7 — reloadFromDisk now holds a new file-scope mutex
(g_reloadFromDiskMutex) against itself, parks the radio in sleep
mode before swapping config / channelFile, and reconfigures the
radio with the now-real settings after. Other readers of config.lora
/ channelFile / nodeDatabase do not take this lock today; closing
those races is a wider locking-discipline change outside the audit's
M7 scope. The radio standby+reconfigure prevents the SX12xx from
sitting in a half-old/half-new register set across the swap, which
otherwise required a reboot to recover from.

M8 — RadioInterface::reconfigure() is now called at the end of a
successful reload, so the SX12xx register set actually reflects
the unlocked operator settings (region, modem preset, channels)
rather than staying on the locked-default placeholder. Routed through
a new Router::getRadioIface() accessor — the radio interface is
owned by Router as a unique_ptr and was not exposed.

M9 — NodeDB::loadProto now sets a NodeDB::storageCorruptThisLoad
flag whenever an encrypted file fails to decrypt or proto-decode.
reloadFromDisk consumes the flag and returns false on any failure
instead of silently falling back to defaults. main.cpp's reload
service then calls EncryptedStorage::lockNow() and
PhoneAPI::revokeAllAuth(), and the new
PhoneAPI::completePendingUnlocks(false) emits LOCKED(storage_corrupt)
to every pending connection — they stay unauthorized so any
set_config they send is dropped at the existing unauth gates.
The lock_reason string passes through buildStatus_LH's M13
redaction unchanged because it does not start with token_.

The success path goes through PhoneAPI::completePendingUnlocks(true)
which authorizes each pending connection, emits UNLOCKED with the
current TTL, and clears the screen-lock latch once. Snapshots the
target PhoneAPI* list outside the auth-table lock to avoid re-entry
when setAdminAuthorized takes the same lock.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): UI/pairing fixes for first-pair + content-flash + e-ink (audit)

Closes H13, M19, M20, L4 from the lockdown audit. (L3 dropped per
explicit decision — battery level is not a meaningful security side
channel.)

H13 — BLE pairing PIN was suppressed by the lockdown lock screen on
locked devices. Screen.cpp updateUiFrame's lockdown short-circuit
intercepts before ui->update() runs, so the pairing-PIN overlay
banner that NRF52Bluetooth::onPairingPasskey queued never painted.
Net effect: a freshly-locked device on first BLE pair could not be
unlocked over BLE because the operator could never see the PIN —
chicken and egg.

Adds a new notificationTypeEnum::pairing_pin value and special-cases
it in the short-circuit: paint the LOCKED frame first (so the
underlying background remains the redacted view, never dashboard
content) then let ui->update() composite the PIN banner overlay on
top. The PIN itself is an ephemeral pair-handshake artifact
(regenerated per attempt, dies on banner timeout) and is not
operator content, so this does not regress the redaction guarantee.

NRF52Bluetooth::onPairingPasskey switches from showSimpleBanner to
showOverlayBanner with notificationType = pairing_pin so the
short-circuit's lookup matches.

M19 — Brief content-visible window on Screen::handleSetOn(true)
wake. OLED GDDRAM physically retains the last-rendered frame while
the panel is powered off; the next ui->update() after displayOn() is
async, so an observer (or shoulder-surfer) could see the previous
frame's content for 16-50 ms on every wake. Under MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN
we now paint the LOCKED frame into GDDRAM in handleSetOn(false)
before calling displayOff(). On wake the only thing the panel can
flash is the redacted view. Gated on lockdown only — non-lockdown
builds keep the previous frame as a UX cue.

M20 — E-ink panels physically retain the last-rendered image
without power. A power-cycled lockdown handheld kept showing
operator-identifying content (position, messages, nodeinfo) until
the firmware's first natural refresh — which on e-ink can be
seconds into boot. Now, under MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN && USE_EINK, the
panel init path in Screen::setup() paints the LOCKED frame and
forces a full refresh (forceDisplay) immediately after ui->init()
and before any other rendering. Persistent pixels are wiped to the
redacted view before an observer can see them. Build-tested on
seeed_wio_tracker_L1_eink; hardware-verified visual confirmation
is pending a T-Echo session.

L4 — Screen::blink() bypasses the normal ui->update() path that
the lockdown short-circuit gates. It draws arbitrary geometry, not
node data, so it does not actually leak today; but any future
change that puts content into blink would silently leak past
redaction. Added an early-return on shouldRedactDisplay() to make
the function honor the redaction contract.

Verified with nRF52 lockdown builds on both rak4631 (OLED) and
seeed_wio_tracker_L1_eink (e-ink).

* fix(lockdown): refuse APPROTECT on vulnerable silicon, gate on provision (audit)

Closes M22 and M23 from the lockdown audit.

M22 — APPROTECT lockout on nRF52840 is publicly known to be bypassable
on every silicon revision shipping in current Meshtastic hardware
(AAB0..AAF0) via SWD glitching, per LimitedResults' published research
on the nRF52 series. Engaging APPROTECT on these revisions has two
bad properties: (1) the lockout is irreversible without a destructive
nrfjprog --recover, and (2) it gives the operator a false sense of
security because the lockout itself can be defeated by anyone with
ten minutes and a glitcher.

enableAPProtect() now reads FICR.INFO.VARIANT (encoded as a 4-byte
ASCII word) and refuses to engage on any known-vulnerable revision,
logging the variant so the operator knows their device's specific
build code. To override (e.g. for end-to-end testing of the engage
path on hardware that's known affected), rebuild with
-DMESHTASTIC_APPROTECT_OVERRIDE_VULNERABLE_SILICON=1.

The vulnerable list is explicit and easy to update: any future
revision shown to be fixed can be removed from the list and APPROTECT
will engage on it as before.

M23 — APPROTECT engagement moved from very early in setup() to
after fsInit() + EncryptedStorage::initLocked(), and gated on
EncryptedStorage::isProvisioned(). A misconfigured CI build of a
lockdown variant flashed to a dev board would otherwise burn SWD on
first boot before the operator had set any passphrase, taking the
board out of the development/recovery workflow with zero real
security benefit (there is no DEK to protect on an unprovisioned
device). Engagement now follows operator intent: SWD locks only
once they've committed to lockdown via passphrase provisioning.

The SWD-attachable window between boot and APPROTECT engagement
widens slightly from this reorder (now ~hundreds of ms while fsInit
runs) but APPROTECT remains effective on the only payload it could
protect (the in-RAM DEK loaded by initLocked which now runs *after*
APPROTECT for already-provisioned devices).

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* tools: harden lockdown_provision.py (audit)

Closes M26-M30 and addresses L7.

M26 — passphrase input. --passphrase on argv now requires
--insecure-passphrase-on-cmdline as an explicit acknowledgement;
without it the tool refuses and points at --passphrase-file or the
interactive prompt. --passphrase-file refuses to read anything that
isn't mode 0600 (so a passphrase another user can read off the
filesystem doesn't silently succeed). With neither, the tool reads
the passphrase via getpass.getpass — and on 'provision' double-prompts
with a confirm.

M27 — provision now requires an explicit 'yes' confirmation unless
--yes is passed, after printing the warning that the passphrase
cannot be recovered. The double-passphrase prompt is built into
gather_passphrase(confirm=True). Reduces the chance of a typo
binding a device to an unrecoverable passphrase.

M28 — 'lock' subcommand gains a 'lock-now' alias, matching how the
audit and wire docs refer to it everywhere. Both forms now require
'yes' confirmation unless --yes is set, so an accidental command
doesn't immediately reboot the device into a locked state.

M29 — the 4-second sleep is gone. Replaced with a StatusFuture
single-shot that the FromRadio interceptor signals when the next
LockdownStatus arrives. provision/unlock/lock wait up to --wait
seconds (default 8) for the actual reply and exit non-zero with the
device's reason on UNLOCK_FAILED, surfacing backoff_seconds in the
error line. Exit codes are now meaningful:
  0 = UNLOCKED
  1 = no status / unexpected
  2 = NEEDS_PROVISION (or a precondition fault: missing pkg, bad args)
  3 = LOCKED (ambiguous: device reported locked rather than the
              expected unlocked result)
  4 = UNLOCK_FAILED
This lets ops scripts decide what to do without parsing stdout.

M30 — top-of-file docstring gained an explicit SECURITY MODEL block
that names the threat model (USB-only, passphrase cleartext on the
cable) and forbids extension to TCP/BLE/UDP without a redesign. A
runtime banner reprints the headline on every invocation. --port
values starting with tcp:/tcp://, ble:/ble://, udp:/udp://, ws:/wss:
are rejected at argument parse before any connection attempt; a
copy-paste of an example into a context with a different --port
cannot silently leak credentials to the wire.

L7 — private meshtastic APIs (_handleFromRadio, _sendToRadio,
_generatePacketId) are still in use because the lib does not yet
dispatch LockdownStatus on a public pubsub topic and there is no
public seam for raw ToRadio. Their use is now wrapped in
getattr-with-clear-error so a future lib version that removes them
produces an actionable error instead of an obscure traceback. The
top-of-file note explains why we're on the private surface.

Verified end-to-end on hardware (R1-Neo + Seeed Wio Tracker L1)
during the audit-remediation hardware test pass:
  - provision (interactive, with confirm and double-prompt)
  - unlock (success returns UNLOCKED + boots TTL)
  - watch (passive listener emits LockdownStatus events)
  - lock-now (with --yes)

* fix(lockdown): H13 — render pairing PIN steady over LOCKED frame

Two bugs in the H13 fix from commit 614b7f001:

1. NotificationRenderer::drawBannercallback's switch had no case for
   the new notificationTypeEnum::pairing_pin. The function fell through
   to no-op so the banner never rendered. Added pairing_pin alongside
   text_banner so it dispatches to drawAlertBannerOverlay (same
   rendering, distinct type so the lockdown short-circuit in Screen.cpp
   can recognise it).

2. updateUiFrame's lockdown short-circuit called ui->update() to
   composite the banner. That redraws the current carousel frame
   (the dashboard) into the host framebuffer BEFORE the overlay
   paints, so the panel flashed dashboard content under the banner
   on every cycle. Replaced with a direct call to drawBannercallback
   so only the banner box is painted on top of the LOCKED pixels.

Also: drawLockdownLockScreen used to commit to the panel
(display->display()) at its end. With the banner overlay then
painting and committing a second time, the panel visibly flickered
between 'just LOCKED' and 'LOCKED + banner' on every render cycle.
Split into drawLockdownLockScreenIntoBuffer (no commit) for the
lockdown short-circuit, and a thin drawLockdownLockScreen wrapper
that calls Buffer + display() for the other call sites that don't
composite anything on top. The short-circuit now commits exactly
once per frame after both LOCKED + any overlay are in the buffer.

Verified end-to-end on hardware (Seeed Wio Tracker L1, OLED):
fresh BLE pair against a locked device now shows the pairing PIN
steadily on top of the LOCKED frame, no flicker, no dashboard
leak, and pair completes normally.

* fix(lockdown): backoff MAC + atomic writes + fault wipe + size cap (audit)

Closes H3, H4, H12, M10, M11, M25 from the lockdown audit. Non-format-
breaking: existing devices keep their .dek and .unlock_token but their
old plaintext .backoff file (6 bytes, no MAC) is silently rejected as
tampered on first read and reseeded with the MAC'd 38-byte format on
the next failed-attempt OR successful unlock.

H3 — Pre-increment the failed-attempt counter BEFORE running the HMAC
verify in unlockWithPassphrase. The previous order wrote the counter
only after a failed verify, so an attacker glitching the chip between
verify and write could skip the increment and bypass backoff. The
slot is now reserved atomically up front; the success path writes
attempts=0 to clear the reservation. Worst case for a legitimate user
who power-cycles mid-success is one phantom attempt — backoff
recovers next try.

H4 — .backoff file is now MAC'd with HMAC-SHA256(ephemeralKEK,
"backoff-auth" || body) (32-byte tag), and written atomically via
SafeFile (tmp + readback verify + rename). readBackoff treats
missing / wrong-size / MAC-fail uniformly as max-attempts (255) so an
attacker who deletes or rewrites the file can only INCREASE the wait,
never decrease it. clearBackoff() now writes an attempts=0 sentinel
instead of removing the file, so 'missing == tamper' is unambiguous
post-provision. bumpBootsSinceFailOnBoot() skips on un-provisioned
devices to avoid false 'tamper' detection during the legitimate fresh
window between fsInit and provisionPassphrase.

H12 — saveDEK and writeUnlockToken now write via SafeFile in
fullAtomic mode (tmp file + readback verify + atomic rename) instead
of remove-then-open-then-write. Power loss during a DEK or token
write previously left the device unable to unlock — the encrypted
prefs files are unreadable without a valid DEK. The atomic path
rolls back to the previous file on partial write.

M10 — readAndConsumeToken's 74-byte stack buffer (entire wrapped
DEK + HMAC, explicitly called out by the audit as never wiped before
return) is now a meshtastic_security::ZeroizingBuffer that the
destructor scrubs on every return path. Same treatment for the
computedHmac stack array next to it, and for the new backoff state
buffers in readBackoff / writeBackoff / computeBackoffHmac. Removes
the manual secure_zero calls those buffers had on success paths and
fixes the missing wipes on the failure-return paths.

M11 — Added EncryptedStorage::secureWipeKeys() public API that
zeros dek/kek/ephemeralKek in BSS without touching flash, no
logging, no locks (safe from interrupt context). HardFault_Impl now
calls it as the very first thing on entry, before the diagnostic
print / coredump path runs, so a hard-fault crash dump won't capture
the DEK / KEK material that the rest of the module leaves in RAM.

M25 — migrateFile now refuses to allocate a buffer for any file
larger than 64 KiB. The legitimate ceiling is well under that on
every supported variant; anything larger is either corrupt or a
DFU-injected OOM attempt.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

* fix(lockdown): MENC header MAC + token rollback counter (audit)

Closes M2 and M4 from the lockdown audit. **FORMAT-BREAKING** — devices
provisioned with prior lockdown firmware must factory-erase /prefs and
reprovision; the previous tokens and encrypted prefs files will not
decrypt under the new HMAC/body layouts.

M2 — The HMAC on MENC encrypted proto files now covers the full on-disk
header (4-byte magic + 13-byte nonce + 4-byte plaintext_len + ciphertext)
instead of just (nonce + ciphertext). Without this, magic and
plaintext_len were integrity-protected only by the equality check
`plaintextLen == ciphertextLen` — which holds today (no padding /
compression / AAD) but would silently produce length-oracle and
downgrade vulnerabilities the instant any of those got added. Putting
the header inside the MAC closes that pre-condition cleanly. The
verify side in readAndDecrypt and the compose side in encryptAndWrite
update in lockstep.

M4 — UTOK gains a 4-byte monotonic counter field inside its MAC'd
body. The highest counter ever issued is persisted to a new
/prefs/.tokmono file MAC'd with HMAC-SHA256(ephemeralKEK,
"tokmono-auth" || counter). On every readAndConsumeToken, any
token whose counter is less than the persisted value is rejected as
a rollback attempt and deleted. Defeats the audit's threat: an
attacker who once captured a token (e.g. bootsRemaining=255 from
before the operator lowered the policy) tries to write it back to
disk later. Counter is incremented monotonically across the device's
lifetime so any captured snapshot loses to the persisted max-seen.

Self-heal: a token whose counter exceeds the persisted value (e.g.
the .tokmono write itself failed after the token committed, or the
.tokmono got wiped via factory-erase) is accepted AND the counter
file is promoted to match. This avoids spuriously rejecting valid
tokens after partial-update recovery.

Threat model caveat (consistent with C2 acceptance): an attacker who
has both flash extraction AND FICR can recompute the .tokmono MAC
and restore a matching pair (.unlock_token + .tokmono) from an
earlier capture. M4 raises the bar to that combined capability;
the flash-write-only attacker is now blocked.

Verified with an nRF52 lockdown build (rak4631).

MIGRATION: devices already provisioned with the prior lockdown
firmware will fail to auto-unlock at boot (token format mismatch),
fall back to LOCKED(needs_auth), and every passphrase attempt will
fail because the encrypted /prefs files are HMAC'd against the old
input. Recovery is: factory-erase via the bootloader UF2 then
re-provision via lockdown_provision.py or the Android app.

* feat(lockdown): make lockdown a runtime client-toggleable setting

Converts MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN from a per-variant compile-time flag that
forced lockdown ON into an internal capability that is ALWAYS compiled
in for nRF52 and gated purely at runtime by whether a passphrase has
been provisioned. A device that has never been provisioned (or that the
operator disabled) behaves exactly like stock firmware.

Build/config:
- configuration.h auto-defines MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN (+ ACCESS_CONTROL,
  ENCRYPTED_STORAGE, APPROTECT-capable) for ARCH_NRF52 unconditionally.
  No variant sets -DMESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN anymore. Flash-constrained
  variants can opt out with -DMESHTASTIC_EXCLUDE_LOCKDOWN=1. DEBUG_MUTE
  is no longer coupled to lockdown (a capable-but-off device must log
  normally). rak4631 lands at 96.2% flash with lockdown always-in.

Runtime predicate:
- EncryptedStorage::isLockdownActive() == isProvisioned() (.dek exists)
  is the single source of truth for active/inactive.
- PhoneAPI::getAdminAuthorized() returns true when lockdown is inactive,
  so every existing redaction gate no-ops on a capable-but-off device
  with no per-site changes. The locked-boot defaults path (NodeDB), the
  AdminModule storage-locked gate, the screen-redaction predicate, and
  the plaintext->encrypted migrate block are all additionally gated on
  isLockdownActive() so an un-provisioned device loads/serves plaintext
  normally.
- sendConfigComplete emits LockdownStatus{DISABLED} when capable-but-off
  so the client renders its toggle OFF.

Enable (off->on): client provisions a passphrase. provisionPassphrase
generates the DEK; the existing reload path encrypts the plaintext
config in place (migration runs live with the DEK in RAM) and authorizes
the connection -> UNLOCKED. No reboot.

Disable (on->off): LockdownAuth{passphrase, disable=true}. PhoneAPI
verifies the passphrase (loads DEK), sets lockdownDisablePending; the
main loop runs NodeDB::disableLockdownToPlaintext() which decrypts every
pref via EncryptedStorage::migrateFileToPlaintext() then
removeLockdownArtifacts() deletes the DEK/token/counter/backoff (the
.dek delete is the atomic commit), then reboots into normal mode.
Power-loss safe and re-runnable without a persistent marker — and the
crypto runs live with the operator's passphrase in RAM rather than via
a boot-time marker an attacker could plant to trigger an unprompted
decrypt. APPROTECT is NOT reversed (sticky; permanent on silicon where
it engaged).

Generated bindings (admin.pb.h / mesh.pb.h) regenerated against
protobufs#927 (LockdownAuth.disable, LockdownStatus.State.DISABLED).
Submodule pointer stays at the pinned develop commit; the bindings are
ahead until #927 merges and the submodule is bumped, same flow as the
max_session_seconds work.

Builds clean: rak4631 with no flags now auto-includes lockdown.

NOTE: this changes the LockdownStatus the firmware emits and adds the
disable path; pairs with protobufs#927 and the upcoming Android client
toggle work.

* fix(lockdown): re-lock per-connection auth on BLE reconnect

A provisioned device reused a single BLE PhoneAPI instance, and the
per-connection auth slot (keyed by that instance) was only cleared on the
!isConnected() disconnect transition. A fast disconnect/reconnect could
begin a new config burst while state was still STATE_SEND_PACKETS, so the
reconnected client inherited the prior session's authorization: it received
SecurityConfig in the clear and no LockdownStatus, and never re-authenticated.

Reset the auth slot in NRF52Bluetooth onConnect(), which fires once per
physical link, so every new connection starts locked regardless of whether
the previous link's close() raced the new handshake. handleStartConfig keeps
its !isConnected() reset (do NOT reset on a same-connection want_config: the
post-unlock re-fetch is the client pulling now-unredacted config and must keep
the auth it just earned, otherwise config comes back redacted and set_config
writes get dropped).

* fix(lockdown): persist config on a lockdown-capable but disabled device

saveProto always called encryptAndWrite when encrypted storage was compiled,
and saveToDiskNoRetry skipped every save when !isUnlocked(). On a disabled
(never provisioned) device there is no DEK and isUnlocked() is always false,
so both paths fired and NO config ever persisted: a LoRa region set before
enabling lockdown lived only in RAM, then provisioning migrated the UNSET
default from disk and the region was lost.

Gate both on isLockdownActive(): when lockdown is inactive the device writes
plaintext exactly like stock firmware; the reloadFromDisk migrate pass then
re-saves those plaintext files encrypted once the device is provisioned.
Verified on hardware: region set while disabled now survives enable, reboot,
and unlock.

* fix(lockdown): suppress LoRa region picker under the lock screen

A locked-boot lockdown device installs region=UNSET as a deliberate RAM
placeholder (the real region is in encrypted storage, restored on unlock).
Screen.cpp popped the region picker / onboard message whenever region==UNSET,
so it rendered over the lock screen and trapped input with no way out. Skip it
while the display is being redacted for lockdown.

* fix(lockdown): silence cppcheck void* false positive + ruff docstring lints

The nRF52 `check` (cppcheck --fail-on-defect=low) flagged
arithOperationsOnVoidPointer on EncryptedStorage.cpp buffers. These are
false positives: make_zeroizing_array() returns unique_ptr<uint8_t[], ...>
so .get() is uint8_t*, not void* — cppcheck just can't resolve the
custom-deleter alias. File-scoped suppression, matching the existing
crypto-code convention in suppressions.txt.

Trunk flagged 5 ruff docstring issues in lockdown_provision.py: D301
(backslashes need a raw docstring) and D405/D407/D411/D413 (the EXAMPLES
heading was being parsed as a numpydoc section). Made the docstring raw
and renamed the heading to USAGE to dodge section detection while keeping
the ASCII-box formatting.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(lockdown): resolve cppcheck const/null-deref defects

The nRF52 `check` job (pio check --fail-on-defect=low) flagged seven
real cppcheck defects in the lockdown code:

  - EncryptedStorage.cpp: nonce/encDek are read-only views into the
    token buffer -> const uint8_t *.
  - NodeDB.cpp: segments[] lookup table is never mutated -> const.
  - PhoneAPI.cpp: clearStatusSlot_LH's p is only compared; the auth-check
    slot and the hasPendingLockdownStatus loop var are read-only -> const.
  - Screen.cpp: the MESHTASTIC_LOCKDOWN drawLockdownLockScreen() guard
    introduced a redundant null check (nullPointerRedundantCheck) since
    dispdev->displayOff() right below derefs it unguarded, as does the
    rest of the file. Dropped the guard.

Verified with cppcheck 2.21 locally against the project suppressions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(lockdown): const-qualify clearAuthSlot_LH param (cppcheck cascade)

Making clearStatusSlot_LH take const PhoneAPI* let cppcheck propagate the
same to clearAuthSlot_LH, whose p is only compared and forwarded. The
remaining PhoneAPI* params (findOrAlloc*Slot_LH) store p into the slot
table, so they correctly stay non-const.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(lockdown): wire runtime-toggle disable flow into provision tool

Addresses Copilot review on tools/lockdown_provision.py — the reference
tool advertised the runtime-toggle disable lifecycle but couldn't exercise
it:

  - _STATE_NAMES: map LockdownStatus.DISABLED so a capable-but-off boot
    prints DISABLED instead of an opaque state=<num>.
  - build_lockdown_auth(): add a disable param that actually sets
    la.disable, failing loudly on pre-runtime-toggle bindings instead of
    silently sending a plain unlock.
  - cmd_disable() + 'disable' subcommand: send LockdownAuth{disable=true,
    passphrase=...} and wait for the resulting LockdownStatus. Mirrors the
    firmware: non-empty passphrase required, DISABLED broadcast precedes
    the reboot, TTL/session fields ignored.
  - _exit_code_for_status(): treat DISABLED as a success (exit 0) like
    UNLOCKED.

All DISABLED/disable references are hasattr-guarded so the tool still
imports and runs the lock/unlock/provision paths against the currently
released meshtastic package (verified: it has LockdownAuth but not yet
disable/DISABLED). Verified with ruff 0.15.13 and black.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-11 15:39:49 -05:00
6b3f975ba5 fix(ble): reliably expose and update BLE battery level (BAS) (#10622)
* fix(ble): reliably expose and update BLE battery level (BAS)

The Battery Service (0x180F / 0x2A19) is now wired up per the Bluetooth
BAS spec: the Battery Level characteristic always holds a valid 0-100
value and is pushed on change.

- NimBLE: seed an initial level at setup and cache the value on every
  update so a READ returns the current level even while disconnected;
  only notify when a client is connected.
- Power: mirror the battery level to the Battery Service from
  readPowerStatus() on change, so it updates independent of GPS/position
  events (previously the only push path was MeshService).

Also fixes two regressions the above would otherwise introduce:

- NimBLE use-after-free: BLEDevice::deinit(true) frees the GATT objects
  but left the global BatteryCharacteristic dangling. Several AdminModule
  paths (e.g. serial-config entry) deinit BLE while config.bluetooth.enabled
  stays true, so the periodic push would deref freed memory. Null the
  pointer in deinit().
- NRF52: guard blebas.write() on the nrf52Bluetooth instance so the new
  periodic push can't call it before the Battery Service is begun in setup().

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(ble): clamp BAS battery level to 0-100 and skip redundant updates

Address review feedback on the Battery Level characteristic (0x2A19):

- Clamp the value to the BAS-mandated 0-100 range at the platform write
  boundary (NimBLE seed + update, NRF52 update), so a misbehaving battery
  backend can't put an out-of-range value on the characteristic.
- Skip the write/notify when the level is unchanged, so repeated callers
  (e.g. MeshService refresh paths) don't emit redundant notifications.
- Simplify Power.cpp to a direct guarded call now that clamping and
  de-duplication live at the boundary, which also removes the implicit
  int->uint8_t narrowing.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-06-09 18:58:26 -05:00
Thomas Göttgens ce80433e43 activate HWID 2026-06-08 15:54:24 -05:00
nomdetom 5d55353939 Some fixes and tidies for testing both online and in unit_tests 2026-06-03 02:47:23 +01:00
Copilot a08872299e Fix thinknode_m7 esp32s3 CI build failure from missing esp_eth_driver.h (#10585)
* Initial plan

* Add ESP32 ethernet header compatibility shim

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-30 11:26:02 -05:00
60303968bb Add Heltec mesh node t1 (#10416)
* add heltec-mesh-node-t1

* fixed low power

* Update the sensor enumeration values.

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix memory leak in ICM42607PSensor

* fix  ST7735_MISO  error

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-29 12:47:09 -05:00
982440d21d Noise floor (#9347)
* add noise floor

* Sliding window noise floor

* Add getCurrentRSSI() to SimRadio for noise floor support

* Remove sendLocalStatsToPhone call from runOnce

* Change noise floor to int32_t type

* Use int32_t for RSSI sample storage in noise floor

* Remove float cast from noise floor assignment

* Fix Copilot review issues: fix noise floor logic, types, and null pointer

- Use robust busyTx/busyRx checks instead of simple isReceiving check
- Initialize noiseFloorSamples to NOISE_FLOOR_MIN instead of 0
- Move noise_floor assignment inside null check to prevent potential crash
- Change getNoiseFloor() and getAverageNoiseFloor() to return int32_t
- Fix RSSI validation to check for positive values (rssi > 0)
- Fix format specifier from %.1f to %d for int32_t
- Update comments to accurately reflect the sampling logic

* Fix RSSI condition to include zero value

* Change noise floor initialization to zero

* Disable noise floor for LR11x0 chips: getRSSI(bool) unsupported

* Remove updateNoiseFloor call from onNotify to avoid radio queue overflow

Per PR review feedback, calling updateNoiseFloor() in onNotify() for every
ISR event (ISR_TX, ISR_RX, TRANSMIT_DELAY_COMPLETED) can cause the LoRa
radio queue to get full. The noise floor sampling still happens in
startReceive() and after transmitting.

* fix lr11x0 current rssi

* Address noise floor review comments

* Address Copilot SimRadio noise floor comments

* Fix RadioLibInterface formatting

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Bennett <jbennett@incomsystems.biz>
2026-05-28 19:39:41 -05:00
Thomas Göttgens 98e0604edf Fix antenna switch initialization logic once more 2026-05-19 07:58:24 +02:00
Thomas Göttgens 3261c04afb Fix Antenna Switch on Cardputer (#10491) 2026-05-18 11:18:40 +02:00
a541957480 ESP32: Migrate to Arduino 3.x (pioarduino) (#9122)
* Migrate esp32 families to pioarduino platform

* ESP32c6 align text.handler_execute same as C3

* Use pioarduino `develop`

The latest fixes and the latest bugs!

* preliminary esp32p4.ini

* pioarduino: Update LovyanGFX

Includes Manuel's recent commit

* pioarduino 3.3.6

* pioarduino 3.3.6 *release*

chasing the release

* pioarduino: Fix OG ESP32 duplicate libs

* pioarduino: T-Beam 1W CDC mode

* pioarduino: disable network provisioning (wifiprov)

* pioarduino: use legacy esptoolpy naming (forward-compatible)

* Update lovyangfx from `develop` commit to 1.2.19

* fix esp32p4.ini

* check for esp32 w/ wifi

* esp32-p4 specific adaptations

* Switch to meshtastic/esp32_https_server fork (idf5 branch)

* don't ignore esp_lcd

* config for MUI

* fix/workaround SDMMC

* revert a6f6175, update to 3.3.8

* enable esp_hosted for esp32-p4 (experimental)

* Pioarduino 55.03.38-1

* NimBLE-Arduino -> Arduino "BLE" (3.3.x) migration (#10164)

* NimBLE-Arduino -> Arduino "BLE" (3.3.x) migration

* More NimBLE

* Fix Device Name in ATT Read Request (0x2A00).

Device Name is exposed in two places:

- Advertisement data: this is set properly in startAdvertising.
- GATT attribute Device Name (0x2A00). This one is handled internally in NimBLE
  and comes from ble_svc_gap_device_name_set. This is set initially, but then
  BLEDevice::createServer calls ble_svc_gap_init which resets the device name.
  This causes the device to apparently "change name after pairing":

< ACL Data TX:... flags 0x00 dlen 7  #113 [hci0] 14.241149
      ATT: Read Request (0x0a) len 2
        Handle: 0x0003 Type: Device Name (0x2a00)
> ACL Data RX: Handle 2048 flags 0x02 dlen 11             #115 [hci0] 14.269050
      ATT: Read Response (0x0b) len 6
        Value[6]: 6e696d626c65   # "nimble"

Workaround this by setting the device name once again after
BLEDevice::createServer.

* Temporarily lower CORE_DEBUG_LEVEL to INFO to avoid triggering an apparent ESP-IDF Bluetooth bug when re-connecting to Pixel 8 Android devices.

Initial pairing works, but after ESP32 is rebooted, phone fails to reconnect. Meshtastic app shows it as disconnecting immediately. LightBlue shows a more detailed error "Peripheral Connection - Warning: onConnectionStatusChange: status 61" (0x3D - MIC Failure).

Bug report to Espresssif: https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/18126#issuecomment-4286197744

* Temporarily disable ble_gap_set_data_len, causes crash with Pixel 8 Android reconnect.

Crash looks like this:
  [ 11966][E][BLEAdvertising.cpp:341] setScanResponseData(): ble_gap_adv_rsp_set_data: 22
  [ 11975][E][BLEAdvertising.cpp:1554] start(): Host reset, wait for sync.
  ERROR | ??:??:?? 11 BLE failed to start advertising
  Guru Meditation Error: Core  0 panic'ed (LoadProhibited). Exception was unhandled.

  Core  0 register dump:
  PC      : 0x420e6190  PS      : 0x00060730  A0      : 0x820e158b  A1      : 0x3fce50c0
  A2      : 0x00000000  A3      : 0x3fcb8600  A4      : 0x3fcb85cc  A5      : 0x00000000
  A6      : 0x00000000  A7      : 0x00000c03  A8      : 0x00000000  A9      : 0x3fce50b0
  A10     : 0x0000000e  A11     : 0x00000000  A12     : 0x00000010  A13     : 0x3fce50e0
  A14     : 0x00000c03  A15     : 0x00000001  SAR     : 0x0000001e  EXCCAUSE: 0x0000001c
  EXCVADDR: 0x00000000  LBEG    : 0x400570e8  LEND    : 0x400570f3  LCOUNT  : 0x00000000

  Backtrace: 0x420e618d:0x3fce50c0 0x420e1588:0x3fce5110 0x420dfe87:0x3fce5200 0x420dfefb:0x3fce5220 0x420dff3f:0x3fce5240 0x4219602b:0x3fce5260 0x4037b0e5:0x3fce5280 0x4201edf3:0x3fce52a0

Connection seems fast enough even without this. We'll investigate the
reason for the crash and re-enable once it's safe.

---------

Co-authored-by: Catalin Patulea <cronos586@gmail.com>

* Add extension from pioarduino nag
"Jason2866.esp-decoder"

* Cleanup after merge

* ESP32: Disable classic bluetooth

* Cleanup: Fix ADC channels on new variants

* InkHUD: Fix type casting for message size in saveToFlash method

inkhud compiles again!

* update p4 esp_hosted for BT

* I thought I fixed this

* fix linker error using response file (p4 only)

* fix infinite loop

* Fix Power.cpp check warning

Local variable 'config' shadows outer variable [shadowVariable]

* Build ESP32 original with NimBLE ('custom_sdkconfig' approach). (#10235)

* Re-enable littlefs json manifest

This works locally again :)
Not sure what changed

* Re-add tool-mklittlefs

* sensecap indicator fixes after upgrade arduino-esp & lovyanGFX libs

* hackaday fix

* robot tbeam cache error fix

Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>

* trunk fmt

* ignore trunk

* BLEDevice::deinit() added

Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>

* platformio-custom: Modify mtjson target dependency to prevent fake-success. (#10291)

Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>

* Fix ESP32-C6 linker errors.

Align .text.handler_execute section to 4 bytes and update watchdog timer core mask configuration

Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>

* tlora-c6: Disable Screen

MESHTASTIC_EXCLUDE_SCREEN=1 on tlora-c6.

It doesn't have a screen, and this gets it compiling again (saving flash).

* Use mverch's iram_memset hack for all OG-ESP32

* Refactor watchdog timer initialization and handling

* use adc_channel_t in variant.h

* Fix variant headers

* More idiomatic default ethernet that doesn't break the build

* Elecrows: Delete problematic variant.cpp

Not needed after USE_ETHERNET_DEFAULT

---------

Co-authored-by: mverch67 <manuel.verch@gmx.de>
Co-authored-by: Manuel <71137295+mverch67@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Catalin Patulea <cronos586@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: vidplace7 <1779290+vidplace7@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <copilot@github.com>
Co-authored-by: thebentern <9000580+thebentern@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-05-17 18:53:32 -05:00
4a1ff18f57 feat: add Nordic nRF54L15-DK variant (Zephyr + BLE + LoRa) (#10193)
* feat: add Nordic nRF54L15-DK variant (Zephyr + BLE + LoRa)

Adds a community hardware variant for the Nordic nRF54L15-DK (PCA10156)
with an external EBYTE E22-900M30S (SX1262) LoRa module. First Meshtastic
port running on the Zephyr RTOS; all other Nordic targets use the nRF5
SoftDevice stack.

Scope
-----
- New Zephyr-based platform layer under src/platform/nrf54l15/ providing
  Arduino-compatible shims (Arduino.h, SPI, Wire, Print, Stream) over the
  Zephyr APIs plus a LittleFS-backed InternalFileSystem on SPIM20.
- Bluetooth LE peripheral (NRF54L15Bluetooth.*) built on the Zephyr BT
  host stack, exposing the Meshtastic GATT service with legacy
  connectable advertising, just-works pairing, dynamic MTU exchange
  (up to 247 bytes), and iOS connection-parameter tweaks.
- Variant directory variants/nrf54l15/nrf54l15dk/ with pin map for the
  E22 module on connector J1, PlatformIO env (nrf54l15dk), Zephyr
  DT overlay and a wiring README.
- Zephyr project config (zephyr/prj.conf + board overlay) tuned for
  BT + LoRa: 16 KB main stack, 4 KB BT RX thread, RTT logging in
  immediate mode, newlib-nano heap sized to leave room for the GATT
  pools while still allowing ATT MTU=247.
- extra_scripts/nrf54l15_linker.py works around a PlatformIO + old Ninja
  issue where Zephyr's two-pass linker script generation does not run
  automatically; the post-script parses build.ninja and invokes the
  gcc -E step directly before the final link.
- boards/nrf54l15dk.json board definition (PlatformIO needs it for the
  DK; the Seeed platform only ships the XIAO variants).
- variants/rp2350/rp2350.ini excludes platform/nrf54l15/ from RP2350
  build_src_filter so the shared platform tree does not leak between
  targets.
- .gitignore: add nRF J-Link / RTT debug artifacts (flash.jlink,
  rtt_*.txt).

Shared source changes
---------------------
- src/main.{cpp,h}, src/RedirectablePrint.cpp, src/FSCommon.{cpp,h},
  src/mesh/{Channels,NodeDB,RadioLibInterface,MeshService,PhoneAPI}.cpp,
  src/mesh/RadioLibInterface.h, src/modules/AdminModule.cpp: add small
  guards / helpers so the Zephyr build compiles alongside the Arduino
  targets. Behavior on existing boards is unchanged.

Hardware model
--------------
HW_VENDOR maps to meshtastic_HardwareModel_PRIVATE_HW until a dedicated
protobuf enum value is assigned upstream. The variant declares
custom_meshtastic_hw_model = 132 so the maintainers can wire the new
enum value through the protobufs repo after merge.

Hardware note
-------------
The E22-900M30S does not connect its DIO2 pin to TXEN internally — a
wire/solder bridge between DIO2 and TXEN on the module is required for
TX to work. Details and full pin map are in the variant README.

Validation
----------
Built clean against develop. On real hardware (April 2026) the port
passes end-to-end: iOS companion app pairs and connects, configuration
round-trip works, LoRa TX/RX reaches a canonical tbeam on the same mesh
channel, NodeDB updates propagate both ways, and traceroute completes.

* fix(nrf54l15): use atomic fs_rename instead of copy fallback

Zephyr LittleFS on nrf54l15 supports fs_rename natively, so route it
through the same atomic path as ESP32. The previous copyFile+remove
fallback truncated the destination before copying, leaving 0-byte files
if interrupted mid-write.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15): expand storage_partition from 36KB to 700KB

LittleFS on the default 9-block (36KB) storage_partition ran out of
space during copy-on-write of config.proto, causing fs_write to return
ENOSPC and pb_encode to surface "io error" when saving configuration
via the mobile app.

Reclaim slot1_partition (the MCUboot secondary slot — unused since we
flash directly via J-Link) and grow storage_partition to span
0xb6000..0x165000 (~175 blocks).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15): drop USERPREFS_LORACONFIG_* so LoRa config stays mutable

NodeDB rewrites LoRa config from USERPREFS_LORACONFIG_* on every boot,
which prevented reconfiguration via the BLE/serial app. Drop the
variant-level defaults; users configure region and modem preset through
the app like every other variant.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15): enforce MITM passkey pairing on GATT service

- Add MESH_PERM_READ/MESH_PERM_WRITE macros (READ_AUTHEN/WRITE_AUTHEN)
  on all mesh service characteristics so clients must complete passkey
  exchange before accessing fromNum/fromRadio/toRadio/logRadio.
- Wire FIXED_PIN mode to bt_passkey_set() so the device advertises a
  known PIN (config.bluetooth.fixed_pin); RANDOM_PIN keeps default
  per-pairing random passkey.
- Reduce BleDeferredThread HARD_WATCHDOG_MS from 3min to 1min.
- prj.conf: CONFIG_BT_SMP_ENFORCE_MITM=y, CONFIG_BT_FIXED_PASSKEY=y,
  CONFIG_BT_SMP_SC_PAIR_ONLY=n (legacy fallback for clients that abort
  SC pairing with reason 0x01 within 150ms).

* fix(nrf54l15): resolve develop-merge conflict + cppcheck warnings

The `Merge branch 'develop'` left two ~RadioLibInterface() declarations
in src/mesh/RadioLibInterface.h: the inline version added upstream by
PR #10254 (which independently applied the same UAF guard this PR was
carrying) and the out-of-line version this PR introduced. GCC rejects
the duplicate, breaking every platform build. Drop the out-of-line
declaration + definition; keep upstream's inline form.

Also silence the 13 cppcheck low warnings introduced by the new
nrf54l15 Arduino shim — Arduino's `String`/`SPISettings` API contract
relies on implicit single-arg constructors used pervasively by
existing Meshtastic code, so suppress `noExplicitConstructor` inline
with a comment instead of breaking the API. The few mechanical wins
(`const tmp[2]`, `const uint32_t *sp`) are applied directly.

* fmt: fix Trunk Check lint issues on nrf54l15-port

- extra_scripts/nrf54l15_linker.py: move regular imports above
  Import("env") to silence E402, add trunk-ignore-all(F821) for the
  PIO/SCons SConstruct injection (matches esp32_pre.py / nrf52_extra.py
  convention)
- src/platform/nrf54l15/NRF54L15Bluetooth.cpp: clang-format 16.0.3
- boards/nrf54l15dk.json + variants/nrf54l15/nrf54l15dk/README.md:
  prettier 3.8.3 (also resolves markdownlint MD060 on README tables)

No behavior change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15): address Copilot review comments + correct clang-format style

Six review threads from the 2026-04-30 Copilot review:

- src/platform/nrf54l15/nrf54l15_main.cpp: validate PSP against the nRF54L15
  SRAM range (0x20000000..0x20040000) and 4-byte alignment before walking the
  faulting thread's stack, and clamp the walk so it never reads past the end
  of RAM. Prevents a second fault inside the fatal handler when PSP is
  corrupted (common in real faults).

- src/platform/nrf54l15/nrf54l15_arduino.cpp: gate the bring-up printk traces
  in digitalWrite/digitalRead (CS/NRESET toggle log, BUSY-before-NRESET
  snapshot, BUSY periodic timeline) behind a new -DNRF54L15_GPIO_DEBUG flag
  that is off by default. The "dev NOT READY" message stays unconditional —
  it indicates a genuine hardware/DTS misconfig.

- src/modules/AdminModule.cpp: don't mutate config.device.output_gpio_enabled
  from handleGetConfig(). Reflect the live pin state in the response payload
  only — a getter must not write back to disk-persisted state.

- src/platform/nrf54l15/InternalFileSystem.h: derive totalBytes() from
  FIXED_PARTITION_SIZE(storage_partition) at compile time so it tracks the
  DK overlay's ~700 KB partition instead of the stale 36 KB hard-coded value.
  Updated the file header comment accordingly.

- extra_scripts/nrf54l15_linker.py: make _extract_gcc_command() handle the
  POSIX Ninja COMMAND format (no `cmd.exe /C "..."` wrapper) in addition to
  the Windows form, so the script doesn't hard-fail on Linux/macOS hosts.

- src/platform/nrf54l15/NRF54L15Bluetooth.cpp: clamp NO_PIN to RANDOM_PIN
  with a one-shot LOG_WARN. The mesh GATT permissions are declared with
  BT_GATT_PERM_*_AUTHEN and prj.conf sets CONFIG_BT_SMP_ENFORCE_MITM=y, so
  NO_PIN with no auth callbacks would leave every characteristic returning
  BT_ATT_ERR_AUTHENTICATION. Falling back to RANDOM_PIN keeps the link
  usable instead of silently broken. Also re-formatted this file with the
  project's .trunk/configs/.clang-format (Linux braces, 4-space indent,
  130-col) — the previous lint-fix commit a2aca3234 accidentally used the
  default LLVM style here, which CI's clang-format would have rejected.

Build verified: pio run -e nrf54l15dk passes, RAM 47.4%, Flash 28.6%.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15): address remaining Copilot review threads

Round 2/3 review fixes — bugs first, then docs/portability:

BLE concurrency (NRF54L15Bluetooth.cpp):
- onNowHasData / sendLog / BleDeferredThread / shutdown: acquire
  active_conn under ble_mutex via new acquire_active_conn() helper so
  disconnected_cb can't free the conn between the null check and
  bt_conn_ref/bt_gatt_notify (use-after-unref).
- write_toradio: reject writes that exceed MAX_TO_FROM_RADIO_SIZE with
  ATT_ERR_INVALID_ATTRIBUTE_LEN instead of returning success and silently
  dropping the payload (would hide failed config writes from the phone).
- start_advertising: truncate the device name to fit the 31-byte legacy
  scan-response limit and switch to BT_DATA_NAME_SHORTENED so
  bt_le_adv_start() doesn't reject the payload when the name approaches
  CONFIG_BT_DEVICE_NAME_MAX=32.

Linker / portability:
- main.h: drop the rp2040Loop() forward declaration that had no
  definition and no callers — would surface as a link error if any RP2040
  build added a call to the symbol.
- nrf54l15_arduino.cpp: transfer16() now uses static __aligned(4) DMA
  buffers (matching transfer()), removing the EasyDMA-reachability hazard
  of caller-stack buffers on this part.

Filesystem (InternalFileSystem.h):
- usedBytes(): return real usage from fs_statvfs() instead of 0 so OTA
  / range-test free-space guards work.
- rewindDirectory(): close the dir before reopening — Zephyr fs_dir_t has
  no rewind, and re-fs_opendir on an open handle leaks LittleFS state.

Crash handler (nrf54l15_main.cpp):
- After the stack walk, busy-wait 50 ms to flush RTT/printk and call
  sys_reboot(SYS_REBOOT_COLD) directly so the saved_crash record is
  actually reported on the next boot. Default Zephyr config has
  RESET_ON_FATAL_ERROR=n, so the previous k_fatal_halt() spun forever.

Generalization / config:
- PhoneAPI.cpp: replace the NRF54L15_DK ifdef with a
  MESHTASTIC_EXCLUDE_FILES_MANIFEST capability flag (defined in the
  nrf54l15dk env) so future variants can opt in/out without touching
  shared code.
- variants/nrf54l15/nrf54l15.ini: parameterize libdeps include paths via
  ${PIOENV} so additional nRF54L15 envs sharing nrf54l15_base don't break.
- prj.conf: drop the stale "36 KB storage_partition" comments — the DK
  overlay reclaims slot1 to ~700 KB and runtime size comes from
  FIXED_PARTITION_SIZE.
- nrf54l15dk overlay: remove the zephyr,console / zephyr,shell-uart
  chosen entries that conflicted with CONFIG_UART_CONSOLE=n + RTT
  console; keep uart30 enabled so swapping the console is one Kconfig
  flip away.

Build: nrf54l15dk SUCCESS (flash 28.6%, RAM 47.4%); wiznet_5500_evb_pico2
SUCCESS (verifies the shared main.h change).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15dk): use PRIVATE_HW (255) for custom_meshtastic_hw_model

Per @thebentern's review: the nRF54L15-DK is a development kit, not a
canonical Meshtastic SKU, so it falls under HardwareModel::PRIVATE_HW
(255) — the same enum value already used at runtime via HW_VENDOR. The
placeholder 132 is removed; no dedicated enum number will be assigned
for DK boards. Slug stays NRF54L15_DK as a human-readable identifier.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(nrf54l15): unstarve bt_long_wq so SC pairing completes

bt_pub_key_gen() runs the ECC P256 key generation on bt_long_wq.  At default
prio=10 (preemptible) and stack=1400 it gets starved by Meshtastic app
threads at boot — sc_public_key stays NULL for minutes, smp_public_key()
defers with SMP_FLAG_PKEY_SEND, and every SC pairing attempt stalls right
after the public-key exchange.  iOS shows "Connecting…" forever with no
PIN prompt; bleak/CLI fails the first CCC notify write with
"Protocol Error 0x05: Insufficient Authentication".

Set CONFIG_BT_LONG_WQ_PRIO=0 (highest preemptible, ties with main) and
CONFIG_BT_LONG_WQ_STACK_SIZE=4096 (margin for the P256M driver frames).

Validated E2E with iOS Meshtastic app: bt_smp_pkey_ready fires within ~40 s
of boot, 20 SC Passkey Entry rounds complete with matching pcnf/cfm,
encrypt 0x01 / sec_level 0x04 (Authenticated MITM), bonded=1.

* feat(nrf54l15): hardware I2C bus via TWIM30 + sensor telemetry

Adds the Arduino TwoWire layer for the nRF54L15-DK so Meshtastic's
sensor drivers can talk to external I2C devices over the hardware
TWIM30 peripheral.

Bus binding:
- &uart30 disabled in the board overlay (peripheral instance 30 is
  shared between UARTE30 / TWIM30 / SPIM30 — pick one). Console stays
  on RTT via CONFIG_RTT_CONSOLE.
- New i2c30_default / i2c30_sleep pinctrl with SDA=P0.03 / SCL=P0.04.
  External 4.7 kOhm pull-ups required on both lines.
- &i2c30 enabled at I2C_BITRATE_FAST (400 kHz).
- button_3 (SW3, P0.04) deleted from DTS so the pad can be claimed by
  i2c30 pinctrl; SW3 is still wired to the pad on the DK, do not press
  it during I2C use or it will short SCL to GND.

Arduino layer:
- src/platform/nrf54l15/Wire.cpp resolves the DT node at compile time
  via DEVICE_DT_GET(DT_NODELABEL(i2c30)) and dispatches Arduino's
  beginTransmission / write / endTransmission / requestFrom to
  i2c_write / i2c_write_read / i2c_read. Buffer is sized to 256 bytes
  for forward compatibility with the SE050 secure element on the
  custom PCB.
- Wire.h drops the prior compile-only stubs and exposes the real
  TwoWire surface.
- Arduino.h: BitOrder becomes an enum (not #define) so Adafruit_BusIO's
  `typedef BitOrder BusIOBitOrder;` compiles.

Variant + build flags:
- nrf54l15.ini flips HAS_WIRE / HAS_SENSOR / HAS_TELEMETRY from 0 to 1
  and cherry-picks the sensor libs Meshtastic needs (BusIO, Sensor,
  BMP280, BME280, INA219/226/260/3221, SHT4X). The full
  environmental_base group is avoided because it pulls
  Adafruit_SSD1306 / Adafruit_GFX which rely on Arduino pin macros the
  Zephyr shim does not implement.
- nrf54l15dk variant.h defines PIN_WIRE_SDA / PIN_WIRE_SCL for parity
  with the Arduino convention used by other variants. The actual bus
  wiring is fixed by the overlay pinctrl above.

Validated 2026-05-14/15 on the DK with BMP280 @ 0x76 (temperature +
barometric pressure) and INA3221 @ 0x42 (rail voltage / current);
EnvironmentTelemetry / PowerTelemetry packets transmit successfully
over LoRa.

Footprint cost on nrf54l15dk: +45 KB flash, +1.7 KB RAM.

* feat(nodedb): honor USERPREFS for environment telemetry on first boot

installDefaultConfig() now respects two new compile-time prefs:

  USERPREFS_CONFIG_ENV_TELEM_UPDATE_INTERVAL
  USERPREFS_CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT_MEASUREMENT_ENABLED

The mobile apps enforce a 30 min floor on environment_update_interval
in the settings UI, which makes short-interval bring-up testing of new
sensor hardware painful — you have to wait half an hour for the first
LoRa packet to confirm wiring + driver. With these prefs baked into
the variant, the firmware can ship a freshly-flashed device that
broadcasts on a shorter cadence (e.g. 900 s) the moment storage_partition
is empty.

Both prefs are gated on #ifdef so the behavior is unchanged for any
variant that does not opt in. Documented in userPrefs.jsonc with the
existing telemetry-interval pref block.

* fix(nrf54l15): allow multiple bonded BLE peers

CONFIG_BT_MAX_PAIRED defaults to 1, so once the first peer (e.g. an
iOS phone) has paired and bonded, every subsequent pairing attempt
from a different MAC fails inside bt_keys_get_addr() with no free
key slot — the host returns BT_SECURITY_ERR_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST and
the second peer never gets past SMP.

Raise the slot count to 4 so the device can simultaneously hold an
iOS phone, a Windows host, a Linux host, and one spare bond. Add
BT_KEYS_OVERWRITE_OLDEST so that once the table fills, the LRU peer
is evicted on the next pairing rather than rejecting the new peer.
This matches the behavior other Meshtastic ports already provide
(nRF52 uses CONFIG_BT_PERIPHERAL_PRIO_CONN with similar semantics).

Discovered while bringing up the Python CLI on Windows alongside
the existing iOS bond.

* fix(nrf54l15): zero-initialize TwoWire buffers + clang-format Wire

cppcheck on every CI target (esp32s3, rp2040, rp2350, nrf52840, ...) was
failing the build with two `uninitMemberVar` warnings on TwoWire's
constructor: `txBuf` and `rxBuf` (256-byte arrays) were not initialized.
Even though the buffers are only read after txLen/rxLen is set, leaving
them uninitialized is a footgun if any future caller bypasses the
len-set step. Use C++11 value-initialization in the member initializer
list — costs ~512 B of memset at boot, gains a clean cppcheck pass and
defensive-against-future-changes semantics.

Also reformat Wire.{cpp,h} with the project's `.trunk/configs/.clang-format`
config so the Trunk Check Runner passes — clang-format moved the
`<errno.h>` include before the Zephyr-namespaced ones in Wire.cpp and
collapsed two inline overloads to single lines in Wire.h.

* fix(AdminModule): remove dead OUTPUT_GPIO_PIN/GpioOutputModule references

OUTPUT_GPIO_PIN is never defined and modules/GpioOutputModule.h doesn't
exist in the codebase; all #ifdef OUTPUT_GPIO_PIN branches were dead code
introduced by the nRF54L15-DK variant commit. Strips the include, the
output_gpio_enabled OFF→ON/ON→OFF transition logic in handleSetConfig(),
and the digitalRead() reflection in handleGetConfig().

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
2026-05-16 06:16:11 -05:00
871194517d Ble banner (#8902)
* Drop unneeded Sizeof() instances

* Use SimpleBanner for BLE pin

* Support for different font sizes on notification banner

* Fix NRF52 BLE cppcheck shadow warning

Agent-Logs-Url: https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/sessions/de12b52c-49d5-452a-b3fb-344724649270

Co-authored-by: thebentern <9000580+thebentern@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Ben Meadors <benmmeadors@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: HarukiToreda <116696711+HarukiToreda@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jason P <applewiz@mac.com>
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: thebentern <9000580+thebentern@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-05-13 11:02:19 -05:00