Files
meshtastic_firmware/variants/esp32s3/seeed-sensecap-indicator/variant.h
T
Ben MeadorsandGitHub 97302f1845 Add Meshnology W10 AIOT Dev Kit (SX1262 via MCP23017 I2C expander) (#10911)
* Add software LoRa IRQ polling and an MCP23017 expander HAL for radios behind an I2C expander

Some boards route the SX126x control lines (NRESET/DIO1/BUSY) through an I2C
GPIO expander instead of native GPIOs, and don't wire the expander's /INT to
the MCU, so RadioLib cannot take a hardware DIO1 interrupt.

Two reusable pieces, both gated behind USE_MCP23017 / LORA_DIO1_SOFTWARE_POLL
so builds that don't define them are unaffected:

- ExtensionIOMCP23017 + MCP23017LockingArduinoHal: a RadioLib HAL that maps
  virtual pins (MCP23017_VPIN_BASE .. +15) onto an MCP23017's GPIO, so
  RESET/BUSY/DIO1 reads and writes become I2C transactions while the real SPI
  GPIOs (SCK/MOSI/MISO/CS) pass straight through. A failed I2C read skips the
  read-modify-write rather than clobbering the rest of the bank.
- LORA_DIO1_SOFTWARE_POLL: with no DIO1 interrupt available, the SX126x
  interface polls the radio IRQ status register from the radio thread and
  synthesizes the ISR_TX/ISR_RX events, filtering noisy preamble/header IRQs so
  they can't starve TX. A 1 ms ISR_POLL_TICK drives the poll; TX timers may
  overwrite the pending tick (pollMissedIrqs() is the backup that bounds the
  latency of the busy-Rx contention window). Behaviour is unchanged on all
  boards that keep the hardware interrupt.

* Add Meshnology W10 AIOT Dev Kit variant (SX1262 via MCP23017 expander)

ESP32-S3R8 + EBYTE E22-900MM22S (SX1262) + AXP2101 PMIC + Quectel L76KB GPS +
SPI TFT, with the radio's RESET/DIO1/BUSY and the LCD reset routed through an
MCP23017 I2C expander at 0x20. The expander's /INT is not wired to the ESP32,
so DIO1 uses the software poll. Pins come from the board schematic and the
vendor firmware; the expander is an MCP23017 despite the V1.1 schematic's stale
'TCA9555' label (the V1.2 placement diagram and all vendor code use the MCP23017
register map).

A local pins_arduino.h shadows the generic esp32s3 variant to drop RGB_BUILTIN,
which otherwise pulls the Arduino RMT HAL into the link and fails against this
build's trimmed FreeRTOS config.

Reports HardwareModel 140 (MESHNOLOGY_W10, already present in the protobufs).

Hardware-verified on a real W10 AIOT Dev Kit: AXP2101 PMU, MCP23017, SX1262
init + a full over-the-air TX/RX round trip through the expander, PCF85063 RTC,
SHT41 and QMI8658 auto-detected, and an L76KB GPS fix.

* meshnology-w10: enable ES8311 speaker for notification tones

Bring up the ES8311 codec (I2C 0x18) -> NS4150 amp -> speaker so the board can
play notification tones / ringtones over the I2S buzzer path (the
use_i2s_as_buzzer external-notification option). Codec2 voice stays out of
scope: it is SX1280-only and this is a sub-GHz board.

- variant.h: HAS_I2S + DAC_I2S pins (MCLK=1, BCK=2, WS=4, DOUT=5, DIN=3)
- platformio.ini: arduino-audio-driver + ESP8266Audio + ESP8266SAM
- extra_variants/meshnology_w10/variant.cpp: lateInitVariant() configures the
  ES8311, mirroring the other Meshtastic ES8311 boards. Kept codec-only (no
  main.h) so the audio driver's 'using namespace audio_driver' does not pull a
  conflicting GpioPin into scope alongside Meshtastic's class GpioPin.
- AudioThread.h: toggle the NS4150 amp (MCP23017 EXIO_PA_CTRL) around playback.

Verified on hardware: a test tune played audibly through the speaker.

* meshnology-w10: address review feedback on the MCP23017 driver

- ExtensionIOMCP23017: serialize register access with a mutex, since the radio
  HAL (BUSY/DIO1/RESET) and AudioThread (amp enable) now reach the expander from
  different threads and the read-modify-write paths are not atomic.
- digitalRead: return a fail-safe HIGH on a failed read instead of LOW, so a
  transient I2C error on the LoRa BUSY line can't look like 'ready' and let
  RadioLib start an SPI transaction early. (DIO1 is polled via the radio IRQ
  register, not this pin.)
- enablePinChangeInterrupt: use the checked readReg() overload and skip on a
  failed read, matching the other read-modify-write helpers.
- meshnology_w10 variant.cpp: log a warning if an ES8311 register write NACKs
  instead of silently leaving the codec half-configured.
- RadioInterface.cpp: guard the MCP23017 HAL branch with ARCH_ESP32 to match the
  include and driver-file guards.

* Replace board-model audio/sleep ifdefs with reusable variant capability macros

Two shared-code spots keyed off specific hardware models; move the board-specific
detail into opt-in macros the variants define, so the core code stays generic and
new boards can opt into the behavior class without touching shared files.

- AudioThread amp control: drop the T_LORA_PAGER / MESHNOLOGY_W10 ifdefs. A board
  with an I2S amp now defines AUDIO_AMP_ENABLE(on) in its variant.h (T-LoRa Pager
  and Meshnology W10 do), and AudioThread just calls it around playback. The
  expander includes are keyed on USE_XL9555 / USE_MCP23017 (capabilities) instead
  of the model name.

- Light-sleep / DIO1 wakeup: drop the SENSECAP_INDICATOR check. Boards whose
  LORA_DIO1 is an expander pin (not an ESP32 GPIO) define LORA_DIO1_EXTENDED_IO
  (SenseCAP Indicator and Meshnology W10), and sleep.cpp keys off that for both
  the light-sleep skip and the DIO1 GPIO-wakeup skip. This also fixes a latent
  issue on the SenseCAP: it previously reached the GPIO-wakeup path and called
  gpio_pulldown_en() on a virtual expander pin; it now skips that cleanly.

Builds verified on meshnology_w10, tlora-pager, and seeed-sensecap-indicator.

* meshnology-w10: silence cppcheck constParameterPointer on the ISR-callback helper

isIsrTxCallback() takes a function pointer it only compares; cppcheck's
constParameterPointer wants it 'pointer to const', which is meaningless for a
function pointer (the codebase already globally suppresses the sibling
constParameterCallback). Inline-suppress it to keep the check green.

* HopScaling: qualify the member assignment as this->count

cppcheck (CI's version) flags 'count = newCount;' at the end of trimIfNeeded()
as uselessAssignmentArg ('assignment of function parameter has no effect') - a
false positive, since count is a member that outlives the call. Write it as
this->count (matching the Step-1 assignment above) so the analyzer sees a member
write. This finding comes in via the develop merge, not this board; fixing it
here to unblock the PR's cppcheck check.
2026-07-07 09:58:54 -05:00

86 lines
2.3 KiB
C

#define I2C_SDA 39
#define I2C_SCL 40
// This board has a serial coprocessor for sensor readings
#define SENSOR_RP2040_TXD 19
#define SENSOR_RP2040_RXD 20
#define SENSOR_PORT_NUM UART_NUM_2
#define SENSOR_BAUD_RATE 115200
#define BUTTON_PIN 38
#define BUTTON_ACTIVE_LOW true
#define BUTTON_ACTIVE_PULLUP true
// #define BUTTON_NEED_PULLUP
// #define BATTERY_PIN 27 // A battery voltage measurement pin, voltage divider connected here to measure battery voltage
// #define ADC_CHANNEL ADC2_GPIO27_CHANNEL
// #define ADC_MULTIPLIER 2
// ST7701 TFT LCD
#define HAS_SPI_TFT 1
#define ST7701_CS (4 | IO_EXPANDER)
#define ST7701_RS -1 // DC
#define ST7701_SDA 48 // MOSI
#define ST7701_SCK 41
#define ST7701_RESET (5 | IO_EXPANDER)
#define ST7701_MISO 47
#define ST7701_BUSY -1
#define ST7701_BL 45
#define ST7701_SPI_HOST SPI2_HOST
#define ST7701_BACKLIGHT_EN 45
#define SPI_FREQUENCY 12000000
#define TFT_HEIGHT 480
#define TFT_WIDTH 480
#define TFT_OFFSET_X 0
#define TFT_OFFSET_Y 0
#define TFT_OFFSET_ROTATION 0
#define TFT_BL 45
#define SCREEN_ROTATE
#define SCREEN_TRANSITION_FRAMERATE 30 // fps
#define USE_TFTDISPLAY 1
#define HAS_TOUCHSCREEN 1
#define SCREEN_TOUCH_INT (6 | IO_EXPANDER)
#define SCREEN_TOUCH_RST (7 | IO_EXPANDER)
#define TOUCH_I2C_PORT 0
#define TOUCH_SLAVE_ADDRESS 0x48
// in future, we may want to add a buzzer and add all sensors to the indicator via a data protocol for now only GPS is supported
// // Buzzer
// #define PIN_BUZZER 19
#define GPS_DEFAULT_NOT_PRESENT 1
#define GPS_RX_PIN 20
#define GPS_TX_PIN 19
#define HAS_GPS 1
#define USE_SX1262
#define USE_SX1268
#define LORA_SCK 41
#define LORA_MISO 47
#define LORA_MOSI 48
#define LORA_CS (0 | IO_EXPANDER)
#define LORA_DIO0 -1 // a no connect on the SX1262 module
#define LORA_RESET (1 | IO_EXPANDER)
#define LORA_DIO1 (3 | IO_EXPANDER) // SX1262 IRQ
#define LORA_DIO2 (2 | IO_EXPANDER) // SX1262 BUSY
#define LORA_DIO3
// LORA_DIO1 is an expander pin, not an ESP32 GPIO, so it can't be used as a sleep/GPIO wakeup source
// (shared capability; see its use in sleep.cpp).
#define LORA_DIO1_EXTENDED_IO
#define SX126X_CS LORA_CS
#define SX126X_DIO1 LORA_DIO1
#define SX126X_BUSY LORA_DIO2
#define SX126X_RESET LORA_RESET
#define SX126X_DIO2_AS_RF_SWITCH
#define TCXO_OPTIONAL // handle Indicator V1 and V2
#define SX126X_DIO3_TCXO_VOLTAGE 2.4
#define USE_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD 1
#define DISPLAY_CLOCK_FRAME 1