feat(web): refuse an unusable API key on the field that holds it

packages/client/ui-models/src/client/CustomProviderCard.tsx

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 import { useState } from 'react'
 import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
 import type { IApiClient } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-connection/client'
+import { apiKeyFailure } from './apiKey.ts'
 import { EditorFooter } from './EditorFooter.tsx'
 import { validateDeepSeekModels } from './DeepSeekModelsEditor.tsx'
 import { ModelListEditor } from './ModelListEditor.tsx'
@@ -80,8 +81,14 @@ export function CustomProviderCard(props: CustomProviderCardProps): ReactNode {
   // bad row is named by its position here too. Capacities have route-level
   // fallbacks; what a route cannot default is at least one model.
   const modelFailure = validateDeepSeekModels(models)
+  const keyFailure = apiKeyFailure(keyDraft)
+  // The typed key with paste whitespace removed. A blank field yields an empty
+  // string, which the create path reads as "no key supplied" — a route may
+  // legitimately authenticate through the provider's own ambient discovery.
+  const keyValue = keyDraft.trim()
   const ready = route.length > 0 && !routeInvalid && !routeTaken
     && baseURL.length > 0 && models.length > 0 && modelFailure === undefined
+    && keyFailure === undefined
   // The one blocked gate worth a line under the form. The route id is omitted
   // because its own field already explains itself, and a satisfied card says
   // nothing at all rather than printing an empty paragraph.
@@ -112,8 +119,8 @@ export function CustomProviderCard(props: CustomProviderCardProps): ReactNode {
       expectedRevision: openedAt,
     })
     if (!response.result.ok) return response.result.error.message
-    if (keyDraft.length > 0) {
-      const stored = await api.credentials.set({ ref: keyRef, value: keyDraft })
+    if (keyValue.length > 0) {
+      const stored = await api.credentials.set({ ref: keyRef, value: keyValue })
       // The profile landed; saying the key did not is the only honest report,
       // and the row is now editable so the key can be entered again there.
       if (!stored.result.ok) return stored.result.error.message
@@ -208,6 +215,7 @@ export function CustomProviderCard(props: CustomProviderCardProps): ReactNode {
           disabled={disabled}
           onChange={(event) => { setKeyDraft(event.target.value) }}
         />
+        {keyFailure === undefined ? null : <p className={styles['error']}>{t(keyFailure)}</p>}
       </div>
       <ModelListEditor
         models={models}
@@ -216,7 +224,7 @@ export function CustomProviderCard(props: CustomProviderCardProps): ReactNode {
           settingsNs: NS,
           baseURL,
           api: protocol,
-          ...keyDraft.length === 0 ? {} : { apiKey: keyDraft },
+          ...keyValue.length === 0 ? {} : { apiKey: keyValue },
         }}
         api={api}
         t={t}

packages/client/ui-models/src/client/ProviderEditor.tsx

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import {
 import {
   DeepSeekModelsEditor, modelDrafts, validateDeepSeekModels,
 } from './DeepSeekModelsEditor.tsx'
+import { apiKeyFailure } from './apiKey.ts'
 import { EditorFooter } from './EditorFooter.tsx'
 import { ModelListEditor } from './ModelListEditor.tsx'
 import { deriveKeyRef, messageOf } from './store.ts'
@@ -163,7 +164,7 @@ export function ProviderEditor(props: ProviderEditorProps): ReactNode {
 
   const stringAt = (source: unknown, key: string): string | undefined => {
     const value = getPath(source, [key])
-    return typeof value === 'string' && value.length > 0 ? value : undefined
+    return typeof value === 'string' && value.trim().length > 0 ? value : undefined
   }
   const setField = (key: string, next: string | undefined): void => {
     setDraft(current => next === undefined ? deletePath(current, [key]) : setPath(current, [key], next))
@@ -172,6 +173,12 @@ export function ProviderEditor(props: ProviderEditorProps): ReactNode {
   // The model list is validated by the same per-row checker for both families,
   // so a bad row is named by its position rather than by a blanket message.
   const modelFailure = validateDeepSeekModels(getPath(draft, ['models']))
+  const keyFailure = apiKeyFailure(keyDraft)
+  // What a probe or a write must carry: the typed key with paste whitespace
+  // removed. A blank field yields an empty string, which both call sites read
+  // as "no key supplied" rather than as a key — that is how a card whose
+  // provider already has a stored key is edited without re-entering it.
+  const keyValue = keyDraft.trim()
   // What the form currently shows, which is what an interrogation must ask:
   // an edited-but-unsaved endpoint, and a key typed but not yet stored.
   const probeApi = stringAt(draft, 'api') ?? stringAt(fallback, 'api')
@@ -183,7 +190,7 @@ export function ProviderEditor(props: ProviderEditorProps): ReactNode {
     provider: props.provider,
     ...probeBaseURL === undefined ? {} : { baseURL: probeBaseURL },
     ...probeApi === undefined ? {} : { api: probeApi },
-    ...keyDraft.length === 0 ? {} : { apiKey: keyDraft },
+    ...keyValue.length === 0 ? {} : { apiKey: keyValue },
   }
   /**
    * The write for this card, or a failure message. Every edit travels as
@@ -226,8 +233,8 @@ export function ProviderEditor(props: ProviderEditorProps): ReactNode {
           : response.result.error.message
       }
     }
-    if (keyDraft.length > 0) {
-      const stored = await api.credentials.set({ ref: keyRef, value: keyDraft })
+    if (keyValue.length > 0) {
+      const stored = await api.credentials.set({ ref: keyRef, value: keyValue })
       if (!stored.result.ok) return stored.result.error.message
     }
     setKeyDraft('')
@@ -313,6 +320,7 @@ export function ProviderEditor(props: ProviderEditorProps): ReactNode {
             disabled={disabled || keyLocked}
             onChange={(event) => { setKeyDraft(event.target.value) }}
           />
+          {keyFailure === undefined ? null : <p className={styles['error']}>{t(keyFailure)}</p>}
         </div>
         <details className={styles['customized']}>
           <summary className={styles['customizedSummary']}>{t('customized')}</summary>
@@ -396,7 +404,8 @@ export function ProviderEditor(props: ProviderEditorProps): ReactNode {
       <EditorFooter
         t={t}
         busy={busy}
-        submitDisabled={disabled || layout === 'unknown' || modelFailure !== undefined}
+        submitDisabled={disabled || layout === 'unknown' || modelFailure !== undefined
+          || keyFailure !== undefined}
         submitLabel="apply"
         submitBusyLabel="applying"
         onCancel={() => { props.onClose(false) }}

packages/client/ui-models/src/client/apiKey.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/**
+ * Browser-side judgement of a typed API key.
+ * @module @deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-models/apiKey
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Twin of `normalizeApiKey` in `@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm`: printable ASCII, space
+ * excluded. Client packages reference only client packages, so the charset
+ * rule is mirrored here rather than imported; keep the two in step, as
+ * `validateDeepSeekModels` is kept in step with the host's `catalogModel`.
+ */
+const LEGAL_API_KEY = /^[\x21-\x7E]+$/
+
+/**
+ * A pasted `NAME=value` environment line. Restricted to an upper-case
+ * identifier so a real key cannot match: `sk-` forms break at the hyphen.
+ * This heuristic runs only here — a resolver applying it could lock a user
+ * out of a gateway whose key legitimately takes this shape, with the
+ * environment refusing it too and no way through.
+ */
+const ENV_LINE = /^[A-Z][A-Z0-9_]*=/
+
+/** Copy key naming why a typed key cannot be saved. */
+export type ApiKeyFailureKey = 'keyBlank' | 'keyIllegalCharacters' | 'keyLooksWrapped'
+
+/** Whether a value is wrapped in one matching pair of quotes. */
+function isQuoted(value: string): boolean {
+  const first = value[0]
+  if (first !== '"' && first !== '\'' && first !== '`') return false
+  return value.length > 1 && value.endsWith(first)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Judge the key input's current value.
+ *
+ * An empty field is not a failure: every card opens with it empty even when a
+ * key is already stored, where it means keep that one. A field holding only
+ * whitespace is a failure rather than an empty field, so typed input is never
+ * silently discarded.
+ * @param draft - the key input's current value, untrimmed.
+ * @returns the copy key for a field-level failure, or `undefined` to allow submit.
+ */
+export function apiKeyFailure(draft: string): ApiKeyFailureKey | undefined {
+  if (draft.length === 0) return undefined
+  const value = draft.trim()
+  if (value.length === 0) return 'keyBlank'
+  if (ENV_LINE.test(value) || isQuoted(value)) return 'keyLooksWrapped'
+  if (!LEGAL_API_KEY.test(value)) return 'keyIllegalCharacters'
+  return undefined
+}

packages/client/ui-models/src/client/locales.ts

@@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ export const en = {
   addModel: 'Add model',
   removeModel: 'Delete model',
   modelsEmpty: 'No models will be shown in the selector. Unlisted IDs can still be sent directly.',
+  keyBlank: 'Enter the API key, or leave the field empty to keep the stored one.',
+  keyIllegalCharacters: 'This API key contains characters that cannot be sent. Paste the raw key only.',
+  keyLooksWrapped: 'Paste only the key itself — not a NAME=value line, and without surrounding quotes.',
   modelIdRequired: 'Model ID is required.',
   modelIdDuplicate: 'Model ID must be unique.',
   modelNameInvalid: 'Display name cannot be empty.',
@@ -130,6 +133,9 @@ export const zh: typeof en = {
   addModel: '添加模型',
   removeModel: '删除模型',
   modelsEmpty: '模型选择器中将不显示任何模型；目录外 ID 仍可直接发送。',
+  keyBlank: '请输入 API 密钥；留空则保持已存储的密钥。',
+  keyIllegalCharacters: '该 API 密钥含有无法发送的字符。请只粘贴原始密钥。',
+  keyLooksWrapped: '请只粘贴密钥本身——不要带 NAME=value 整行，也不要带引号。',
   modelIdRequired: '模型 ID 不能为空。',
   modelIdDuplicate: '模型 ID 不能重复。',
   modelNameInvalid: '显示名称不能为空。',

packages/client/ui-models/tests/components.spec.tsx

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { pathOps } from '../src/client/ProviderEditor.tsx'
 import {
   DeepSeekModelsEditor, formatCapacity, modelDrafts, parseCapacity, validateDeepSeekModels,
 } from '../src/client/DeepSeekModelsEditor.tsx'
+import { apiKeyFailure } from '../src/client/apiKey.ts'
 import { deriveKeyRef, ModelsSettingsStore } from '../src/client/store.ts'
 import type { ProviderRow } from '../src/client/store.ts'
 import { en } from '../src/client/locales.ts'
@@ -1080,3 +1081,52 @@ describe('ModelsSection', () => {
     expect(failure).toBe('connection lost')
   })
 })
+
+describe('apiKeyFailure', () => {
+  it('treats a blank field as no failure — it means keep the stored key', () => {
+    expect(apiKeyFailure('')).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+
+  it.each([
+    ['a printable-ASCII key', 'sk-0123456789'],
+    ['a padded key, which the caller trims', '  sk-abc  '],
+    ['the printable-ASCII boundary characters', '!~'],
+    ['a hyphenated key carrying an equals sign', 'sk-ABC=xyz'],
+  ])('accepts %s', (_label, draft) => {
+    expect(apiKeyFailure(draft)).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+
+  it.each([
+    ['spaces', '   '],
+    ['a tab', '\t'],
+  ])('fails a field holding only %s instead of silently dropping it', (_label, draft) => {
+    expect(apiKeyFailure(draft)).toBe('keyBlank')
+  })
+
+  it.each([
+    ['an emoji', 'sk-\u{1F600}'],
+    ['CJK text', 'sk-你好'],
+    ['full-width punctuation', 'sk-abc，'],
+    ['an interior space', 'sk-abc def'],
+    ['a C0 control character', 'sk-abc\x01'],
+    ['a latin-1 character', 'sk-café'],
+  ])('fails %s as illegal characters', (_label, draft) => {
+    expect(apiKeyFailure(draft)).toBe('keyIllegalCharacters')
+  })
+
+  it.each([
+    ['a pasted environment line', 'DEEPSEEK_API_KEY=sk-abc'],
+    ['double quotes', '"sk-abc"'],
+    ['single quotes', '\'sk-abc\''],
+    ['backticks', '`sk-abc`'],
+  ])('fails %s as wrapped', (_label, draft) => {
+    expect(apiKeyFailure(draft)).toBe('keyLooksWrapped')
+  })
+
+  it('needs a matching closing quote before it calls a value wrapped', () => {
+    // A lone quote and an unbalanced one are legal printable ASCII, so the
+    // heuristic leaves them alone rather than guessing at a paste error.
+    expect(apiKeyFailure('"')).toBeUndefined()
+    expect(apiKeyFailure('"a')).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+})

packages/client/ui-models/tests/provider-form.spec.tsx

@@ -862,4 +862,106 @@ describe('hand-declared providers', () => {
     await waitFor(() => { expect(screen.queryByText(en.customTitle)).toBeNull() })
     expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: en.customAdd })).toBeTruthy()
   })
+
+  it('refuses an unusable key on the field and blocks creation', () => {
+    const { mutate, set } = mountCard()
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.customRoute), { target: { value: 'acme-gateway' } })
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.baseUrl), { target: { value: 'https://gateway.acme.example/v1' } })
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: en.addModel }))
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(`${en.modelId} 1`), { target: { value: 'acme-large' } })
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.keyInput), { target: { value: 'sk-\u{1F600}' } })
+
+    // A hand-declared route reaches the same judgement as an edited one, so a
+    // key that no header can carry never becomes a profile plus a bad secret.
+    expect(screen.getByText(en.keyIllegalCharacters)).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(buttonNamed(en.create).disabled).toBe(true)
+    expect(mutate).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(set).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  it('creates without a key when the route authenticates some other way', async () => {
+    const { set, onClose } = mountCard()
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.customRoute), { target: { value: 'ambient-gateway' } })
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.baseUrl), { target: { value: 'https://gateway.acme.example/v1' } })
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: en.addModel }))
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(`${en.modelId} 1`), { target: { value: 'acme-large' } })
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByText(en.create))
+
+    await waitFor(() => { expect(onClose).toHaveBeenCalledWith(true) })
+    expect(set).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+})
+
+describe('API key field', () => {
+  it('submits with a blank key field without writing a credential', async () => {
+    const { mutate, set } = await mountSection()
+    openEditor('openai')
+
+    // The field opens empty even for a provider whose key is stored, where it
+    // means "keep that one" — so editing anything else must not require it.
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.baseUrl), { target: { value: 'https://moved.example/v1' } })
+    expect(buttonNamed(en.apply).disabled).toBe(false)
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByText(en.apply))
+
+    await waitFor(() => { expect(mutate).toHaveBeenCalled() })
+    expect(set).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  it('blocks submit and names the field when the key holds only whitespace', async () => {
+    const { mutate, set } = await mountSection()
+    openEditor('openai')
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.keyInput), { target: { value: '   ' } })
+
+    expect(screen.getByText(en.keyBlank)).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(buttonNamed(en.apply).disabled).toBe(true)
+    expect(mutate).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    expect(set).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  it('blocks submit when the key contains characters no header can carry', async () => {
+    const { set } = await mountSection()
+    openEditor('openai')
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.keyInput), { target: { value: 'sk-\u{1F600}' } })
+
+    expect(screen.getByText(en.keyIllegalCharacters)).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(buttonNamed(en.apply).disabled).toBe(true)
+    expect(set).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+  })
+
+  it('blocks submit when a whole NAME=value line was pasted', async () => {
+    await mountSection()
+    openEditor('openai')
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.keyInput), { target: { value: 'OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-abc' } })
+
+    expect(screen.getByText(en.keyLooksWrapped)).toBeTruthy()
+    expect(buttonNamed(en.apply).disabled).toBe(true)
+  })
+
+  it('trims a padded key before storing it', async () => {
+    const { set } = await mountSection()
+    openEditor('openai')
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.keyInput), { target: { value: '  sk-abc  ' } })
+    expect(buttonNamed(en.apply).disabled).toBe(false)
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByText(en.apply))
+
+    await waitFor(() => { expect(set).toHaveBeenCalled() })
+    expect((set.mock.calls[0]?.[0] as { value: string }).value).toBe('sk-abc')
+  })
+
+  it('carries the trimmed key into an interrogation, not the padded draft', async () => {
+    const { discover } = await mountSection()
+    openEditor('openai')
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByLabelText(en.keyInput), { target: { value: '  sk-abc  ' } })
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: en.fetchModels }))
+
+    await waitFor(() => { expect(discover).toHaveBeenCalled() })
+    expect(firstProbe(discover)).toMatchObject({ apiKey: 'sk-abc' })
+  })
 })