96 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
96 lines
7.5 KiB
Markdown
# Compaction
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The compaction seam — a [capability seam](../../.agents/notes/implemented/architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md) split like bash: interface ([dsh-compact](../../packages/compact/compact), `ctx.compact`), implementation (a backend such as [dsh-compact-basic](../../packages/compact/compact-basic)), and consumer (a `/compact` tool, deferred). Compaction is **one optional capability**, not part of the agent-loop spine — so its vocabulary lives here, not in [core.md](core.md). A tokenizer- or template-based backend is a sibling package implementing the same interface. Unlike bash, the interface necessarily depends on `dsh-session` and `dsh-llm`: its verbs act on an agent-owned `Session`, and its durable summary event uses the `ContentBlock` vocabulary (see the [compaction capability-seam Agent Note](../../.agents/notes/implemented/feature/2026-06-18-compaction-capability-seam.md)).
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Source: [`packages/compact/compact/src/types.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/types.ts)
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## The `compact/*` session events
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Compaction extends [`SessionEventMap`](session.md) with three event types via declaration merging. All three are **log-only** — they record the compaction lock and its provenance, and never join the surface. `SurfaceEventType` is deliberately NOT extended (only message-producing events reach the model), so the summary itself rides on a separate `user/message` with `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` — the only surface mutation performed by summary compaction. See the Agent Note for why reusing `user/message` is honest rather than a workaround.
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| Event | Payload | Role |
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|---|---|---|
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| `compact/start` | `{ turn }` | acquires the log-recorded lock |
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| `compact/summary` | `{ summary, shadowedRange, shadowedSeqs, shadowedTokenCount, provider, model, maxTokens? }` | provenance: the summary blocks, the shadowed surface-boundary pair (`start`/`end` seqs — a position span, not a numeric interval), the shadowed seqs in surface order, the estimated token count, and the summarize call's envelope (`provider`, `model`, plus its generation cap when one applied) — logged so the one-shot request is reconstructable from log + code (the reconstructability Agent Note) |
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| `compact/end` | `{ turn, error? }` | releases the lock (`error` set when summarization threw) |
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The lock brackets the **whole** operation: `compact/start` is appended first, then summarization, the `compact/summary` provenance record, and the `user/message` replacement all land, and only then `compact/end`. Releasing the lock last turns a crash mid-operation into a detectable orphaned lock (a `compact/start` with no matching `compact/end`) rather than a `compact/end` that falsely claims compaction finished.
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These variants are merged inside a `declare module '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'` block, so — unlike the top-level types on the other sub-pages — they are not pasted as a drift-checked ` ```ts type-equiv ` block (the `verify-type-equiv` extractor matches only top-level declarations by name). The payload table above is the catalog entry; follow the source link for the authoritative shapes.
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## `CompactionResult`
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What a successful compaction returns to its caller: the bookkeeping-event seqs, raw summary, shadowed range and seqs, and estimated token count.
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```ts type-equiv
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/** Result of a successful compaction operation. */
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interface CompactionResult {
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/** The seq of the appended `compact/start` event. */
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startSeq: number
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/** The seq of the appended `compact/summary` event. */
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summarySeq: number
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/** The seq of the appended `compact/end` event. */
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endSeq: number
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/** The summary content blocks produced by the backend. */
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summary: ContentBlock[]
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/**
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* The surface-boundary pair that was shadowed: the seqs of the first
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* (`start`) and last (`end`) surface nodes of the replaced range. A
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* surface-POSITION span, not a numeric seq interval — after a prior replace
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* lands a fresh high-seq summary node at an older range's position, `start`
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* can be GREATER than `end`. {@link CompactionResult.shadowedSeqs} is the
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* authoritative set of shadowed nodes, in surface order.
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*/
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shadowedRange: { start: number; end: number }
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/** The seqs of all shadowed surface nodes, in surface order. */
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shadowedSeqs: number[]
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/** Estimated token count of the shadowed content. */
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shadowedTokenCount: number
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}
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```
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## The service
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Automatic callers state why policy is running; implementations may treat confirmed overflow more aggressively than ordinary pressure.
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```ts type-equiv
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/** Why automatic policy is asking a backend to consider compaction. */
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type CompactionTrigger = 'pressure' | 'context-overflow'
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```
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`CompactService` exposes `compactIfNeeded(agent, trigger, signal)` for automatic `pressure` or `context-overflow` policy, returning `null` when no safe work exists, and `compactRegion(...)` for an explicit inclusive surface range. Implementations must forward the supplied signal to summarization. The seam owns no pricing API: the singleton [`ctx.tokenMeter`](token-meter.md) directly owns estimation and replay, while `dsh-compact-basic` owns retention, event sequencing, routed summarization calls, and their configuration.
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Pressure compaction runs at serial `agent/post-step`, after successful assistant output, tool results, buffered context, and steering are durable but before `step/end`. Once pressure or canonical overflow qualifies, compact-basic invokes optional [`ctx.toolResultPrune`](../../packages/compact/compact-tool-result-prune/README.md) before range selection, remeasures through `ctx.tokenMeter`, and can advance the surface without a summary. Failed-request recovery runs through `agent/request-error` after the failed step closes and authorizes a fresh numbered-step retry only when the surface replacement generation advances, even if later summary work throws after pruning; cancellation still wins. Region boundaries preserve tool-call/result pairing but not whole turns, allowing early closed steps of one oversized turn to compact. `dsh-compact-basic` owns thresholds, retained-tail policy, overflow caps, and failure handling.
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The seam exports `toolPairingBalancedBefore(session, seq)` and `toolPairingBalancedAfter(session, seq)` for those edge checks. Both validate current surface membership and reject missing seqs and orphan results; the [package contract](../../packages/compact/compact/README.md#tool-pairing-boundaries) owns their cache semantics.
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## Tool-result pruning outcomes
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The optional tool-result pruning service reports each durable content replacement and the aggregate Unicode-code-point reduction. Its public result types live in [`compact-tool-result-prune/src/types.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact-tool-result-prune/src/types.ts).
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```ts type-equiv
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/** Provenance and size accounting for one landed surface replacement. */
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interface PrunedEntry {
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/** Full-fidelity tool-result event shadowed by the replacement. */
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readonly originalSeq: number
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/** Newly appended pruned tool-result event. */
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readonly replacementSeq: number
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/** Tool call shared by the original and replacement. */
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readonly callId: CallId
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/** Original text size in Unicode code points. */
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readonly charsBefore: number
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/** Replacement text size in Unicode code points. */
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readonly charsAfter: number
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}
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```
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```ts type-equiv
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/** Aggregate outcome of one stable-surface pruning pass. */
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interface PruneResult {
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/** Replacements in the snapshotted surface order. */
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readonly pruned: readonly PrunedEntry[]
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/** Total Unicode code points removed across replacements. */
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readonly charsRemoved: number
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}
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```
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