Features: - Add article view tracking with automatic deduplication (per user/IP) - Implement intelligent bot detection (35+ patterns: Google, Bing, Baidu, GPTBot, etc) - Create admin analytics dashboard with statistics and filtering - Display view count and comment count on article cards - Add search-based article filter (replaced dropdown for scalability) Analytics Dashboard: - Global stats: total views, human/bot views, unique IPs/users - Top 20 articles ranking with detailed metrics - Detailed view records with time, article, user, IP, user-agent - Filters: article title search, IP search, show/hide bots - Pagination support (50 records per page) Technical Implementation: - Async view recording (non-blocking) - Dual deduplication (application + database layer) - Database indexes for performance optimization - Batch query for comment counts - Full i18n support (Chinese/English) Files Added: - models/article_view.go: View tracking model - models/bot_detector.go: Bot detection logic - handlers/admin_analytics.go: Analytics page handler - templates/admin/analytics_views.html: Analytics UI - test_analytics.sh: Testing script - Documentation: implementation guide, usage guide, changelog Files Modified: - handlers/home.go: Add view recording and comment count queries - models/db.go: Add ArticleView to auto-migration - main.go: Add analytics routes - i18n/i18n.go: Add 35+ translation keys - templates/admin/dashboard.html: Add analytics entry link - templates/pages/home.html: Display view/comment counts on cards Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
92 lines
2.6 KiB
Go
92 lines
2.6 KiB
Go
package models
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import (
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"log"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"go_blog/config"
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"gorm.io/driver/mysql"
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"gorm.io/gorm"
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"gorm.io/gorm/logger"
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"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
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)
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// DB is the global database connection, initialized by InitDB.
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var DB *gorm.DB
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// InitDB opens the database connection, runs migrations, and seeds the admin user.
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func InitDB(cfg *config.Config) *gorm.DB {
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// Ensure the storage path exists.
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if err := os.MkdirAll(cfg.Path, 0755); err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("Failed to create storage directory %s: %v", cfg.Path, err)
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}
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var dialector gorm.Dialector
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switch cfg.Database.Type {
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case "mysql":
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if cfg.Database.DSN == "" {
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log.Fatalf("Database DSN is required when type is 'mysql'. Please set it in your config file.")
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}
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dialector = mysql.Open(cfg.Database.DSN)
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default:
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dbPath := filepath.Join(cfg.Path, "blog.db")
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dialector = sqlite.Open(dbPath)
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}
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db, err := gorm.Open(dialector, &gorm.Config{
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Logger: logger.Default.LogMode(logger.Warn),
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})
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("Failed to connect to database: %v", err)
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}
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// Auto-migrate tables (idempotent).
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if err := db.AutoMigrate(&User{}, &Article{}, &SiteSetting{}, &UploadConfig{}, &UploadFileType{}, &DownloadBaseURL{}, &Attachment{}, &Comment{}, &CommentConfig{}, &ArticleView{}); err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("Failed to auto-migrate database: %v", err)
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}
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// Seed site platform configuration on first run.
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seedSiteSettings(db)
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seedUploadConfig(db)
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seedUploadFileTypes(db)
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seedCommentConfig(db)
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// First-run seed: create admin user if no users exist.
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var count int64
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db.Model(&User{}).Count(&count)
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if count == 0 {
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admin := &User{
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Username: "admin",
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DisplayName: "Administrator",
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Gender: "other",
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Status: StatusNormal,
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Role: RoleAdmin,
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}
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if err := admin.SetPassword("admin"); err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("Failed to hash admin password: %v", err)
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}
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if err := db.Create(admin).Error; err != nil {
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log.Fatalf("Failed to create admin user: %v", err)
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}
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log.Println("==============================================")
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log.Println(" First run: created default admin user.")
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log.Println(" Username: admin")
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log.Println(" Password: admin")
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log.Println(" Please change this password immediately!")
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log.Println("==============================================")
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}
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// Migration fix: always set admin role on the admin user.
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result := db.Model(&User{}).Where("username = ?", "admin").Update("role", RoleAdmin)
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if result.RowsAffected > 0 {
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log.Printf("Migration: set admin role for existing admin user (rows affected: %d)", result.RowsAffected)
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}
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DB = db
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return db
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}
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